Detachable distribution box for numerical control machine tool
Through the detachable design of the distribution box, the problem of difficult disassembly and assembly of the distribution box in the prior art is solved, and the simple disassembly and flexible use of the distribution box is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422370744.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing CNC machine tool distribution box is fixed to the surface of the frame using an integrated casting method, which makes it difficult to achieve simple disassembly, assembly and maintenance, and limits the flexible use effect of the distribution box.
It adopts a detachable design, including detachable support components, sliding chassis components, detachable partition components and detachable roof components. It uses bolts, locking parts, screws and threaded grooves to make all parts of the distribution box detachable and adjustable.
It realizes the simplified disassembly and assembly of the distribution box, improves maintenance flexibility and convenience of use, and meets the flexible disassembly and replacement of the distribution box.
Smart Images

Figure CN223156546U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distribution boxes for numerical control machine tools, and particularly relates to a detachable distribution box for a numerical control machine tool. Background Art
[0002] The distribution box of a numerical control machine tool, also known as a numerical control system control cabinet or an electrical control cabinet, is a crucial component in a numerical control (CNC / CNC) machine tool, responsible for centrally managing and distributing electric energy and controlling various electrical components of the machine tool.
[0003] In the Chinese invention patent with the application number CN207941344U, a grease purification device for a distribution box of a numerical control machine tool is disclosed. The patent includes a support base, on the upper surface of which a numerical control machine tool is fixedly connected. The numerical control machine tool includes a distribution box, and a cooling fan is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the distribution box. In this grease purification device for the distribution box of the numerical control machine tool, the surface tension of the charged grease particles contained in the mixture of iron filings and grease causes the charged grease particles to move and aggregate directionally under the interaction between magnetic plates, and finally fall on the magnetic plates. At the same time, iron filings particles in the air are adsorbed, so that the grease and iron filings are separated from the air, achieving a purification effect. The filter screen intercepts the remaining iron filings and sundries in the air, and finally the air enters the distribution box after being purified by the activated carbon in the purification layer, thus effectively solving the problem that the mixture of oil, gas and iron filings particles generated during the machining of workpieces by the numerical control machine tool easily affects the normal operation of the electrical equipment in the distribution box of the numerical control machine tool.
[0004] However, the distribution box of the existing numerical control machine tool is mainly fixed on the surface of the vehicle frame by an integral casting method, which makes it difficult to achieve the effect of simple disassembly and repair of the distribution box on the surface of the CNC lathe, thus restricting the flexible use effect of the distribution box. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and a detachable distribution box for a numerical control machine tool is proposed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A detachable distribution box for a numerical control machine tool includes a distribution box, and further includes:
[0008] A detachable support assembly, which includes a bottom plate, triangular plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom plate, a back plate is installed at the end of the triangular plate, and bolts are screwed and installed on the surface of the back plate;
[0009] A sliding chassis assembly, which includes a chute fixedly installed on the lower side of the distribution box, the chute is slidably installed on the side of the bottom plate, and a locking member is screwed and installed on the surface of the chute;
[0010] Detachable partition assembly. The detachable partition assembly includes a threaded groove provided on the back of the distribution box. An installation plate is snap-fitted on the surface of the threaded groove. One side of the installation plate is fixedly installed with a partition. Screws are screwed and installed on the surface of the installation plate, and a second bolt is cover-connected to one side of the screw.
[0011] Further technical solution also includes:
[0012] Detachable top plate assembly. The detachable top plate assembly includes a hook plate provided on one side of the distribution box, and a top cover is slidably installed inside the hook plate.
[0013] Further technical solution, the structure of the chute is a "U"-shaped structure.
[0014] Further technical solution, threaded air grooves are arranged in an array on the back of the distribution box, and the structure of the threaded air grooves is the same as that of the threaded grooves.
[0015] Further technical solution, a door panel is hingedly installed on the side of the distribution box, and a handle is provided on one side of the door panel.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a detachable distribution box for a numerical control machine tool, having the following beneficial effects:
[0017] By providing a detachable support assembly, a sliding chassis assembly, a detachable partition assembly and a detachable top plate assembly; the parts of the distribution box that are often used are respectively set as sliding or thread-connected structures that are easy to connect, so that the distribution box of the present device can achieve the effect of simple disassembly and assembly during use, thereby avoiding the problem of difficult disassembly and replacement caused by the direct integrated installation of the distribution box of the prior art on the surface of the frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a detachable distribution box for a numerical control machine tool proposed by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of an oblique two-side view of a detachable distribution box for a numerical control machine tool proposed by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic front view structural diagram of a detachable distribution box for a numerical control machine tool proposed by the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic side view structural diagram of a detachable distribution box for a numerical control machine tool proposed by the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure:
[0023] 1. Distribution box; 2. Removable support component; 3. Sliding chassis component; 4. Removable partition component; 5. Removable top plate component; 6. Triangular plate; 7. Back plate; 8. Bolt; 9. Bottom plate; 10. Chute; 11. Locking piece; 12. Partition; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Screw; 15. Threaded groove; 16. Bolt; 17. Threaded air groove; 18. Hook plate; 19. Top cover; 20. Door panel; 21. Handle. Detailed implementation manner
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0025] Embodiment 1: Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 , a detachable distribution box for a numerical control machine tool, including a distribution box 1, which is a component to be improved in this device, and further includes:
[0026] A removable support component 2, which sets the traditional welded bottom plate as a detachable structure; the removable support component 2 includes a bottom plate 9, and the bottom plate 9 remains unchanged. Triangular plates 6 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom plate 9, and the function of the triangular plates 6 is similar to that of gusset plates; a back plate 7 is installed at the end of the triangular plates 6, and the back plate 7 is fixed on the surface of the machine frame through bolts 8 to achieve a detachable effect. Bolts 8 are screwed and installed on the surface of the back plate 7;
[0027] A sliding chassis component 3, which realizes the sliding effect of the box body main body. The sliding chassis component 3 includes a chute 10 fixedly installed on the lower side of the distribution box 1. The chute 10 is set as a U-shaped structure and can just slide and support on the surface of the bottom plate 9. The chute 10 is slidably installed on the side of the bottom plate 9, and a locking piece 11 is screwed and installed on the surface of the chute 10. The locking piece 11 locks the box body at a specific position through the chute 10;
[0028] A removable partition component 4, which is a detachable component of the internal storage structure. The removable partition component 4 includes a threaded groove 15 arranged on the back of the distribution box 1. The mounting plate 13 is docked with the threaded groove 15, and connection and disassembly are realized through screws 14 and second bolts 16. A mounting plate 13 is snap-fitted and installed on the surface of the threaded groove 15. A partition 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 13. The partition 12 is a component for replacing internal components of the distribution box 1. Screws 14 are screwed and installed on the surface of the mounting plate 13, and a second bolt 16 is covered and installed on one side of the screw 14.
[0029] A detachable distribution box for a numerical control machine tool further includes:
[0030] Detachable top plate assembly 5, the detachable top plate assembly 5 includes a hook plate 18 provided on one side of the distribution box 1. The hook plate 18 can stably hook the top cover 19, and at the same time can ensure the sliding and disassembly of the top cover 19. The top cover 19 is slidably installed inside the hook plate 18.
[0031] A detachable distribution box for a numerical control machine tool, the structure of the chute 10 is a "U" - shaped structure, and this structure can be well clamped on the surface of the bottom plate 9.
[0032] A detachable distribution box for a numerical control machine tool, the back of the distribution box 1 is provided with threaded air grooves 17 arranged in an array. The function of the threaded air grooves 17 is the same as that of the threaded grooves 15, and at the same time has the effect of ventilation. The structure of the threaded air grooves 17 is the same as that of the threaded grooves 15.
[0033] A detachable distribution box for a numerical control machine tool, a door panel 20 is hingedly installed on the side of the distribution box 1. The door panel 20 and the handle 21 are components for closing the cover. A handle 21 is provided on one side of the door panel 20.
[0034] In the actual creation process of the present utility model, in order to solve the following problems existing in the prior art: The distribution box of the prior - art numerical control machine tool is mainly fixed on the surface of the vehicle frame by an integrated casting method, which makes it difficult to achieve the effect of simple disassembly and repair of the distribution box on the surface of the numerical control lathe, thus restricting the flexible use effect of the distribution box. Innovative improvements are made to the parts of the distribution box 1 that often need to be disassembled and replaced.
[0035] The bottom of the distribution box 1 of the prior art is directly fixed on the surface of the frame, without reserving space and parts for disassembly. The bottom plate of the present device optimizes the bottom plate of the distribution box 1 into a bottom plate 9 and a triangular support structure. Among them, the triangular plate 6 can increase the support effect, and the bolts 8 on the back plate 7 can be locked and installed on the surface of the frame, thereby achieving the effect of detachable fixation.
[0036] As the main body of the device - the distribution box 1, it is also set as a sliding structure and can be easily disassembled during maintenance. The distribution box 1 is slidably installed on the surface of the bottom plate 9 through the "U" - shaped chute 10 on the side. Through the chute 10, the position of the distribution box 1 on the surface of the floor 9 can be adjusted. After the position adjustment is completed, the distribution box 1 is locked on the surface of the bottom plate 9 through the locking member 11. Therefore, this structure realizes the detachable effect of the whole box body;
[0037] As the placement structure of the electrical components inside the distribution box 1, because the placed electrical structures are different, the height of the partition 12 needs to be continuously adjusted; the mounting plate 13 on one side of the partition 12 is correspondingly arranged with the threaded groove 15, and the locking effect is achieved through the screw 14 and the second bolt 16. The structure of the threaded air groove 17 is the same as that of the threaded groove 15, and the effects of ventilation and threaded installation can be achieved simultaneously.
[0038] Finally, as the top structure of the device, we set a hook plate 18 at the top edge of the distribution box 1, which is an upward channel-shaped structure. The top cover 19 is slidably installed inside it, achieving the effect of simple disassembly and assembly of the top cover 19.
[0039] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent in such process, method, article or device. The above is only the preferred specific implementation mode of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A detachable distribution box for a numerical control machine tool, comprising a distribution box (1), characterized in that, Further comprising: A detachable support assembly (2), the detachable support assembly (2) includes a bottom plate (9), triangular plates (6) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom plate (9), a back plate (7) is installed at the end of the triangular plate (6), and a bolt (8) is screwed and installed on the surface of the back plate (7); A sliding chassis assembly (3), the sliding chassis assembly (3) includes a chute (10) fixedly installed on the lower side of the distribution box (1), the chute (10) is slidably installed on the side of the bottom plate (9), and a locking member (11) is screwed and installed on the surface of the chute (10); A detachable partition assembly (4), the detachable partition assembly (4) includes a threaded groove (15) provided on the back of the distribution box (1), a mounting plate (13) is snap-fitted on the surface of the threaded groove (15), a partition (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (13), a screw (14) is screwed and installed on the surface of the mounting plate (13), and a second bolt (16) is covered and installed on one side of the screw (14).
2. The detachable distribution box for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein, Further comprising: A detachable top plate assembly (5), the detachable top plate assembly (5) includes a hook plate (18) provided on one side of the distribution box (1), and a top cover (19) is slidably installed inside the hook plate (18).
3. The detachable distribution box for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein, The chute (10) has a "U" - shaped structure.
4. A detachable distribution box for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, Threaded air grooves (17) are arranged in an array on the back of the distribution box (1), and the structure of the threaded air grooves (17) is the same as that of the threaded groove (15).
5. The detachable distribution box for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, A door panel (20) is hingedly installed on the side of the distribution box (1), and a handle (21) is provided on one side of the door panel (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Digit control machine tool block terminal greasy dirt purifier
CN207941344U