Planting device
By designing the planting devices of No. 1 and No. 2 water tanks, the problem of difficulty in cleaning impurities is solved, water quality filtration and even watering are achieved, and the convenience of potato planting and environmental protection effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422455493.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
In existing potato planting devices, it is difficult to clean up the impurities after filtering of the filter plate, resulting in poor water discharge after long-term use, and the filter plate is prone to clogging, affecting the filtration effect.
A planting device including a No. 1 water tank and a No. 2 water tank are designed, and a filter plate and a spraying mechanism are provided to facilitate impurities cleaning through the cleaning mechanism, and the impurity discharge efficiency is improved by using the triangle plate and the discharge hole design, and uniform watering is achieved through the spray head.
Effectively filter water quality, ensure clean water quality, reduce filter plate blockage, achieve uniform watering, improve planting flexibility and convenience, and avoid waste of resources and environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN223157703U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a cultivation device. Background Technique
[0002] As is well known, potatoes, also known as earth eggs, potatoes, etc., are annual herbaceous plants of the Solanaceae family and the Solanum genus. They are the fourth most important food crop in the world. During the cultivation process of potatoes, it is necessary for workers to water them, which helps the growth of potatoes. When watering potatoes, generally, water is pumped into a filtration tank, filtered by a filter plate, and then sprayed out to prevent the nozzle from being blocked by gravel particles in the water.
[0003] However, the following problems exist in the existing watering devices used for potato cultivation: After the water extracted is filtered by the filter plate, the filtered impurities generally remain in the water tank, which is inconvenient to clean. After long-term use, it is easy to cause poor water output of the watering device and block the filter plate, affecting the filtering effect. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the existing technology that after the water extracted is filtered by the filter plate, the filtered impurities generally remain in the water tank, which is inconvenient to clean. After long-term use, it is easy to cause poor water output of the watering device and block the filter plate, affecting the filtering effect, and to propose a cultivation device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A cultivation device includes a bottom plate, a first water tank and a second water tank. The bottom of the first water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the bottom of the second water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the adjacent sides of the first water tank and the second water tank are in contact with each other, connection holes are provided on the adjacent sides of the first water tank and the second water tank and are communicated with each other, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the top of the first water tank, and a filter plate for filtering water is arranged on the inner wall of the connection hole of the first water tank;
[0007] A cleaning mechanism is arranged on the first water tank to facilitate the cleaning of the filtered impurities;
[0008] A spraying mechanism is arranged on the top of the bottom plate for watering potatoes.
[0009] In a possible design, the cleaning mechanism includes two fixed slots, a connecting block, a shielding plate, a U-shaped frame, a limiting strip, a pushing plate, two sliding strips, a fixed column, two sliding grooves and a bottom strip. An outlet hole is formed on one side of the first water tank. One side of the bottom strip is fixedly connected to one side of the first water tank and is located below the outlet hole. Both ends of the U-shaped frame are fixedly connected to one side of the same first water tank. One side of the shielding plate is attached to one side of the first water tank. The other side of the shielding plate slides on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame. The bottom of the other side of the shielding plate is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting strip to prevent the shielding plate from detaching from the U-shaped frame. One side of the pushing plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the shielding plate and is located above the U-shaped frame. The bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the shielding plate. Both of the fixed slots are arranged on one side of the same first water tank. A fixing hole is formed in the connecting block. The fixed column is threadedly connected to the fixing hole and extends into the interior of the fixed slot. One sides of the two sliding strips are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of one side of the shielding plate. Both of the sliding grooves are arranged on one side of the same first water tank. The two sliding strips are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding grooves. The bottom of the shielding plate is attached to the top of the bottom strip.
[0010] In a possible design, the spraying mechanism includes a spraying frame, multiple spray nozzles, two storage batteries, a pump box and a controller. The controller is fixedly arranged on the front side of the second water tank by bolts. The bottom of the pump box is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. The bottom of the spraying frame is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate. Multiple spray nozzles are all fixedly arranged on the same spraying frame. A pump body for watering is arranged inside the pump box. The water inlet end of the pump body is communicated with the second water tank through a water inlet pipe. The water outlet end of the pump body is communicated with the spray nozzles on the spraying frame through a water outlet pipe.
[0011] In a possible design, a collection hole is formed on the bottom plate to facilitate the collection of impurities at the cleaning location. A collection box for storing impurities is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate by bolts. The collection box is located directly below the collection hole.
[0012] In a possible design, a triangular plate facilitating the discharge of impurities is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the first water tank. The lowest point of the triangular plate is located on one side of the outlet hole.
[0013] In a possible design, multiple moving wheels facilitating the movement of the device are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate. A pushing frame facilitating the pushing of the device is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate.
[0014] In this application, when in use, water is added to the water tank through the water inlet pipe at the top of the first water tank. The water is filtered by the filter plate to remove impurities therein, ensuring the cleanliness of the water entering the second water tank. When watering is required for potato planting, multiple moving wheels are provided at the bottom of the bottom plate, and a pushing frame is provided at the top. The device can be conveniently moved and pushed through the pushing frame or the moving wheels to meet the requirements of different planting locations. When the pump body in the pump box is started through the controller, the water inlet end of the pump body sucks water from the second water tank through the water inlet pipe, and the water outlet end transports the water to multiple nozzles on the spraying frame through the water outlet pipe to achieve uniform spraying and watering. When it is necessary to clean the impurities in the first water tank, first loosen the fixing column so that it disengages from the bottom fixing groove. Then, push the shielding plate upward through the pushing plate. The shielding plate slides within the U-shaped frame, and at the same time, the sliding strip slides within the sliding groove until the limiting strip at the bottom of the shielding plate abuts against the U-shaped frame. At this time, the discharge hole is opened. A triangular plate is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the first water tank, and its lowest point is located on one side of the discharge hole. This design helps the impurities to smoothly slide down along the triangular plate under the action of gravity to the discharge hole, improving the efficiency of impurity discharge. The filtered impurities can slide down along the triangular plate to below the bottom strip. A collection hole is provided on the bottom plate, and a collection box is provided at the bottom. When the impurities in the first water tank are discharged through the discharge hole, the impurities fall into the collection box, facilitating unified collection and treatment.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] In the present utility model, by setting the filter plate, impurities in the water are effectively filtered, ensuring the cleanliness of the water entering the water tank, which is beneficial to the healthy growth of plants such as potatoes. The design of the cleaning mechanism enables users to conveniently clean the impurities in the first water tank, avoiding the pollution of water quality caused by the accumulation of impurities and also reducing the blockage of the filter plate. The spraying mechanism realizes uniform spraying and watering through multiple nozzles, ensuring that potatoes receive sufficient and uniform water supply.
[0017] By setting the moving wheels and the pushing frame, users can conveniently move and push the device, improving the flexibility and convenience of planting. In addition, the design of the collection box enables users to collect and process impurities uniformly, avoiding the waste of resources and environmental pollution. At the same time, through the design of the collection hole, it is also convenient for impurities to fall into the collection box. Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 It is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the partial structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the sectional view of the structure of the first water tank of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4This is the explosion diagram of the cleaning structure of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. first water tank; 3. second water tank; 4. controller; 5. battery; 6. spraying frame; 7. collection box; 8. moving wheels; 9. pushing frame; 10. nozzles; 11. pump box; 12. discharge hole; 13. triangular plate; 14. filter plate; 15. fixing groove; 16. connecting block; 17. baffle plate; 18. U-shaped frame; 19. limiting strip; 20. pushing plate; 21. fixing column; 22. sliding strip; 23. sliding groove; 24. bottom strip. Specific embodiments
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] Refer to Figures 1-4 , a planting device, including a bottom plate 1, a first water tank 2 and a second water tank 3. The bottoms of the first water tank 2 and the second water tank 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the adjacent sides of the two are in contact and provided with connecting holes communicating with each other. A water adding pipe is arranged at the top of the first water tank 2 for adding water into the water tank. A filter plate 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting hole of the first water tank 2 for filtering impurities in the water.
[0026] A cleaning mechanism is arranged on the first water tank 2 for cleaning the filtered impurities. Specifically, it includes two fixing grooves 15, a connecting block 16, a baffle plate 17, a U-shaped frame 18, a limiting strip 19, a pushing plate 20, two sliding strips 22, a fixing column 21, two sliding grooves 23 and a bottom strip 24. A discharge hole 12 is arranged on one side of the first water tank 2. The bottom strip 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the first water tank 2, located below the discharge hole 12. Both ends of the U-shaped frame 18 are fixedly connected to one side of the first water tank 2. One side of the baffle plate 17 is in contact with the first water tank 2, and the other side slides in the U-shaped frame 18. A limiting strip 19 is arranged at the bottom of the baffle plate 17 to prevent the baffle plate 17 from detaching from the U-shaped frame 18. The pushing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the baffle plate 17 for moving the baffle plate 17 up and down, located above the U-shaped frame 18. The connecting block 16 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the baffle plate 17 and is threadedly connected to the fixing hole and the fixing groove 15 through the fixing column 21 to fix the baffle plate 17. The two fixing grooves 15 are respectively used to fix the baffle plate 17 when it is opened and closed. The sliding strips 22 are fixedly connected to both sides of one side of the baffle plate 17. The sliding grooves 23 are arranged on one side of the first water tank 2. The sliding strips 22 slide in the sliding grooves 23. The bottom of the baffle plate 17 is in contact with the top of the bottom strip 24 to form a seal.
[0027] The spraying mechanism is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1 and is used for watering potatoes. Specifically, it includes a spraying frame 6, multiple nozzles 10, two storage batteries 5, a pump box 11 and a controller 4. The controller 4 is arranged on the front side of the second water tank 3. The bottom of the pump box 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The bottom of the spraying frame 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate 1. Multiple nozzles 10 are all arranged on the spraying frame 6. A pump body is arranged in the pump box 11. The water inlet end of the pump body is communicated with the second water tank 3 through a water inlet pipe, and the water outlet end is communicated with the nozzles 10 through a water outlet pipe. When watering is required for potato planting, the pump body is started through the controller 4, and the water in the water tank is sprayed onto the soil through the nozzles 10.
[0028] This application can be used in the field of plant cultivation, and can also be used in other fields applicable to this application.
[0029] Embodiment 2
[0030] Reference Figures 1-4 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, an improved planting device includes:
[0031] The bottom plate 1 is provided with a collection hole, and a collection box 7 is arranged at the bottom for collecting the impurities cleared out.
[0032] A triangular plate 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the first water tank 2, and the lowest point is located on one side of the discharge hole 12, which is convenient for the discharge of impurities. In addition, a plurality of moving wheels 8 are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and a pushing frame 9 is arranged at the top, which is convenient for moving and pushing the device.
[0033] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the controller 4, the storage battery 5 and the pump body are common knowledge, and they all belong to conventional means or well-known common sense, so they will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any selection according to their needs or convenience. The pump body is connected to the controller 4 through a circuit and is powered by the storage battery 5.
[0034] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, makes equivalent replacements or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A planting device, characterized in that, It includes a bottom plate (1), a first water tank (2) and a second water tank (3). The bottom of the first water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), the bottom of the second water tank (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), the adjacent sides of the first water tank (2) and the second water tank (3) are in contact with each other, connection holes are provided on the adjacent sides of the first water tank (2) and the second water tank (3) and are interconnected, a water inlet pipe is provided at the top of the first water tank (2), and a filter plate (14) for filtering water is provided on the inner wall of the connection hole of the first water tank (2); A cleaning mechanism is arranged on the first water tank (2) to facilitate the cleaning of the filtered impurities; A spraying mechanism is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1) for watering potatoes.
2. The planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism includes two fixed slots (15), a connecting block (16), a shielding plate (17), a U-shaped frame (18), a limiting strip (19), a pushing plate (20), two sliding strips (22), a fixing column (21), two sliding grooves (23) and a bottom strip (24). An outlet hole (12) is provided on one side of the first water tank (2), one side of the bottom strip (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the first water tank (2) and is located below the outlet hole (12), both ends of the U-shaped frame (18) are fixedly connected to one side of the same first water tank (2), one side of the shielding plate (17) is in contact with one side of the first water tank (2), the other side of the shielding plate (17) slides on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (18), the bottom of the other side of the shielding plate (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting strip (19) to prevent the shielding plate (17) from detaching from the U-shaped frame (18), one side of the pushing plate (20) is fixedly connected to the other side of the shielding plate (17) and is located above the U-shaped frame (18), the bottom of the connecting block (16) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the shielding plate (17), both of the two fixed slots (15) are provided on one side of the same first water tank (2), a fixing hole is provided on the connecting block (16), the fixing column (21) is threadedly connected to the fixing hole and extends into the interior of the fixed slot (15), one sides of the two sliding strips (22) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of one side of the same shielding plate (17), both of the two sliding grooves (23) are provided on one side of the same first water tank (2), the two sliding strips (22) are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding grooves (23), and the bottom of the shielding plate (17) is in contact with the top of the bottom strip (24).
3. The planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying mechanism includes a spraying frame (6), a plurality of spray nozzles (10), two storage batteries (5), a pump box (11) and a controller (4). The controller (4) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the second water tank (3) by bolts. The bottom of the pump box (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1). The bottom of the spraying frame (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate (1). A plurality of the spray nozzles (10) are all fixedly arranged on the same spraying frame (6). A pump body for watering is arranged inside the pump box (11). The water inlet end of the pump body is communicated with the second water tank (3) through a water inlet pipe, and the water outlet end of the pump body is communicated with the spray nozzles (10) on the spraying frame (6) through a water outlet pipe.
4. The planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Collection holes are formed in the bottom plate (1) to facilitate the collection of impurities at the cleaning location. A collection box (7) for storing impurities is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (1) by bolts. The collection box (7) is located directly below the collection holes.
5. The planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A triangular plate (13) facilitating the discharge of impurities is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the first water tank (2). The lowest point of the triangular plate (13) is located on one side of the discharge hole (12).
6. The planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of moving wheels (8) facilitating the movement of the device are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (1). A push frame (9) facilitating the pushing of the device is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1).