Punching machine with rear lifting type safety door
Through the rear lift-up safety door design, the sealing components and positioning components are used to solve the problem of inconvenience in feeding and discharge of double-open door door bodies, and the convenient feeding and discharge of metal sheets of larger sizes is achieved on punches with limited space.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422392619.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The double-open door body will cause inconvenience in feeding and discharge of materials when used, especially when the space around the punching machine is limited, it cannot effectively adapt to the feeding and discharge of larger metal sheets.
The rear lift-up safety door design adopts, including a closure assembly and a positioning assembly. The closure door is connected by a slide rod and a support rod. The positioning assembly realizes the positioning and limiting of the closed door through a rotating shaft and a positioning disc. Combined with the limit strip, support frame, draw rope and other structures, the flexible opening and positioning of the closed door is achieved.
It provides a larger upper space, which facilitates the feeding and discharge of larger metal sheets, reduces the demand for lateral operating space, and is suitable for punching machine environments with limited space.
Smart Images

Figure CN223159929U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door. Background Art
[0002] A punching machine is a stamping press that can punch holes in metal sheets. The punching machine can quickly and accurately punch holes of various sizes and shapes in the sheet according to the design requirements, such as punching heat dissipation holes in an aluminum sheet. When the punching machine is working, its punching components will move at a high speed and with great force. The door body can form a physical barrier to prevent the body parts of the operator from accidentally reaching into the working area of the punching machine and avoid serious injury accidents such as being hit or clamped by the high-speed moving punching components. The double-door type of door body will cause inconvenience in feeding and discharging materials during use. When the two door leaves of the double doors are opened and closed, a relatively large operating space may be required. If the space around the punching machine is limited, it may cause inconvenience when opening and closing the doors. For the feeding and discharging of some large-sized metal sheets, the double doors may not be well adapted due to limitations such as the opening angle. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract and the title of the utility model of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract, and the title of the utility model. However, such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0004] In view of the above and / or problems existing in the existing punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door, the present utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present utility model is that the double-door type of door body will cause inconvenience in feeding and discharging materials during use.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door, which includes a closing assembly, including a closing door, a sliding rod, a support rod, and a fixing block. The sliding rod is hinged to the bottom of the closing door. The support rod is sleeved outside the sliding rod, and the support rod and the sliding rod are movably connected. The fixing block is hinged to one end of the support rod.
[0007] A positioning assembly is arranged on the closing door, including a rotating shaft, a positioning disk, and a positioning block. The rotating shaft is fixed to the top of the closing door. The positioning disk is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft. The positioning block is arranged on one side of the positioning disk.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door of the present utility model, wherein: a limiting strip is provided at the bottom of the closing door, and a limiting block is provided below the fixed block.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door of the present utility model, wherein: a support frame is sleeved outside the limiting strip, the support frame is movably connected to the limiting strip, and the support frame is fixed to the bottom of the closing door.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door of the present utility model, wherein: a first spring is fixed at one end of the limiting strip, and the first spring is fixed to the inner wall of the support frame.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door of the present utility model, wherein: a pull rope is fixed to one side of the limiting strip, a pull ring is fixed at one end of the pull rope, the pull rope is inserted into one side of the closing door, and the pull ring is movably connected to the pull rope.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door of the present utility model, wherein: a support wheel is provided at the bottom of the pull rope, a connecting block is provided on one side of the support wheel, the support wheel and the connecting block are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, and the connecting block is fixed to one side of the support frame.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door of the present utility model, wherein: a positioning column is fixed to one side of the positioning block, a positioning sleeve is sleeved outside the positioning column, and the positioning column and the positioning sleeve are movably connected.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door of the present utility model, wherein: a moving disk is sleeved outside the positioning column, and a second spring is fixed to one side of the moving disk.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door of the present utility model, wherein: a connecting column is fixed to one end of the positioning column, and a positioning plate is sleeved outside the positioning sleeve.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door of the present utility model, wherein: it further includes a main body assembly, which is arranged on one side of the closing door and includes a punching machine frame and support legs. The punching machine frame is hinged to one side of the closing door, and the support legs are fixed to the bottom of the punching machine frame.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: After use, the lift-up door body does not require a large lateral operating space when opening and closing, which is more suitable for the situation where the space around the punching press is limited. The rear lift-up door body can provide a large upper space when opened, which is more beneficial for feeding and discharging large-sized metal plates, and can facilitate the loading and unloading of plates more conveniently. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. Among them:
[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of a punching press with a rear lift-up safety door.
[0020] Figure 2 It is the sectional structure diagram of the punching press frame of a punching press with a rear lift-up safety door.
[0021] Figure 3 It is for the punching press with a rear lift-up safety door Figure 2 The partial enlarged structure diagram at position A.
[0022] Figure 4 It is the structure diagram of the closing door of a punching press with a rear lift-up safety door.
[0023] Figure 5 It is for the punching press with a rear lift-up safety door Figure 4 The partial enlarged structure diagram at position B. Detailed Description of the Embodiments
[0024] In order to make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following will make a detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings of the specification.
[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0026] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that can be included in at least one implementation manner of the present utility model. The "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] Reference Figures 2 to 5 , which is the first embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment provides a punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door. The punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door includes a closing assembly 200, a positioning assembly 300, and a main body assembly 100. The cooperation of the three does not require a large lateral operating space when switching, which is more suitable for the situation where the space around the punching machine is limited.
[0029] The closing assembly 200 includes a closing door 201a, a sliding rod 201b, a support rod 201c, and a fixing block 201d. The sliding rod 201b is hinged to the bottom of the closing door 201a. The support rod 201c is sleeved outside the sliding rod 201b. The support rod 201c and the sliding rod 201b are movably connected. The fixing block 201d is hinged to one end of the support rod 201c.
[0030] The setting of the closing door 201a can form a physical barrier to prevent the body parts of the operator from accidentally reaching into the working area of the punching machine and avoid serious injury accidents such as being hit or clamped by the high-speed moving stamping parts. The number of the sliding rods 201b is two, both of which are hinged to the bottom of the closing door 201a. The number of the support rods 201c is two, both of which are sleeved outside the sliding rods 201b. The number of the fixing blocks 201d is two, both of which are fixed to the inner wall of the punching machine frame 101. When the closing door 201a moves, it can drive the sliding rod 201b to move inside the support rod 201c, so as to support the closing door 201a and prevent the closing door 201a from shifting during movement. The setting of the fixing block 201d can support the support rod 201c.
[0031] The positioning assembly 300 is arranged on the closing door 201a and includes a rotating shaft 301a, a positioning disk 301b, and a positioning block 301c. The rotating shaft 301a is fixed to the top of the closing door 201a. The positioning disk 301b is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 301a. The positioning block 301c is arranged on one side of the positioning disk 301b.
[0032] The number of the rotating shafts 301a is two, both of which are hinged to one side of the punching machine frame 101. The positioning disk 301b is provided with a positioning groove. The positioning block 301c is engaged with the positioning groove. When the closing door 201a moves, it can drive the rotating shaft 301a to rotate. By the rotation of the rotating shaft 301a, the positioning disk 301b can be driven to rotate. At this time, the setting of the positioning block 301c can limit the positioning disk 301b, so that the closing door 201a can move to any position and stop, which is convenient to adjust the closing door 201a to an appropriate opening degree according to different operation requirements.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] Reference Figures 2 to 5, which is the second embodiment of the present utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.
[0035] Specifically, a limiting strip 202a is provided at the bottom of the closing door 201a, and a limiting block 202b is provided below the fixing block 201d.
[0036] The limiting strip 202a is set as an inclined plane, and the limiting block 202b is set as an inclined plane. When the closing door 201a is closed, the limiting block 202b will squeeze the limiting strip 202a to make it move. After the closing door 201a is closed, the limiting strip 202a will separate from the limiting block 202b. At this time, the limiting strip 202a will return to its original position, and then the setting of the limiting block 202b will limit the closing door 201a to prevent the closing door 201a from opening by itself.
[0037] Specifically, a support frame 202c is sleeved outside the limiting strip 202a. The support frame 202c is movably connected to the limiting strip 202a, and the support frame 202c is fixed to the bottom of the closing door 201a.
[0038] The support frame 202c is used to support the limiting strip 202a to prevent the limiting strip 202a from shifting during movement.
[0039] Specifically, a first spring 202d is fixed at one end of the limiting strip 202a, and the first spring 202d is fixed to the inner wall of the support frame 202c.
[0040] When the limiting strip 202a moves, it can exert a squeezing force on the first spring 202d. After the limiting strip 202a separates from the limiting block 202b, the first spring 202d can drive the limiting strip 202a to return to its original position by the rebounding force.
[0041] Specifically, a pull rope 202e is fixed to one side of the limiting strip 202a. A pull ring 202f is fixed at one end of the pull rope 202e. The pull rope 202e is inserted into one side of the closing door 201a, and the pull ring 202f is movably connected to the pull rope 202e.
[0042] When it is necessary to open the closing door 201a, by pulling the pull ring 202f, the pull ring 202f can drive the pull rope 202e to move. The movement of the pull rope 202e will drive the limiting strip 202a to separate from one side of the limiting block 202b, and then the limit on the closing door 201a can be released to open it.
[0043] Specifically, a support wheel 202g is provided at the bottom of the pull rope 202e. A connecting block 202h is provided on one side of the support wheel 202g. The support wheel 202g and the connecting block 202h are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft, and the connecting block 202h is fixed to one side of the support frame 202c.
[0044] The support wheel 202g is used to support the pull rope 202e to prevent the pull rope 202e from shifting. The support wheel 202g can be supported by setting the connecting block 202h.
[0045] Specifically, a positioning column 302a is fixed on one side of the positioning block 301c. A positioning sleeve 302b is sleeved outside the positioning column 302a, and the positioning column 302a and the positioning sleeve 302b are movably connected.
[0046] When the closing door 201a is moved forcefully, it can drive the positioning disk 301b to rotate. At this time, the positioning groove on the positioning disk 301b will squeeze the positioning block 301c, so that the positioning block 301c is engaged with the next positioning groove. The positioning column 302a can support the positioning block 301c to prevent the positioning block 301c from shifting. The positioning sleeve 302b is used to support the positioning column 302a.
[0047] Embodiment 3
[0048] Refer to Figures 1 to 5 , which is the third embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment is based on the first two embodiments.
[0049] Specifically, a moving disk 302c is sleeved outside the positioning column 302a, and a second spring 302d is fixed on one side of the moving disk 302c.
[0050] When the positioning column 302a moves, it can drive the moving disk 302c to move. By moving the moving disk 302c, a squeezing force will be applied to the second spring 302d. When the positioning block 301c is moved to one side of the next positioning groove, the elastic force of the second spring 302d can drive the positioning block 301c to engage with the next positioning groove. By repeating this process, the closing door 201a can be stopped at any position.
[0051] Specifically, a connecting column 302e is fixed at one end of the positioning column 302a, and a positioning plate 302f is sleeved outside the positioning sleeve 302b.
[0052] The connecting column 302e can limit the positioning column 302a to prevent the positioning column 302a from moving excessively and falling off the positioning sleeve 302b. The positioning plate 302f is fixed on one side of the punching machine frame 101. By setting the positioning plate 302f, the positioning sleeve 302b can be supported.
[0053] Specifically, it further includes a main body assembly 100, which is arranged on one side of the closing door 201a and includes a punching machine frame 101 and a support leg 102. The punching machine frame 101 is hinged to one side of the closing door 201a, and the support leg 102 is fixed to the bottom of the punching machine frame 101.
[0054] The punching machine frame 101 is the main structural framework part of the punching machine. The punching machine frame 101 plays a role in supporting and fixing various components of the punching machine. The number of support legs 102 is two, and they are both fixed to the bottom of the punching machine frame 101. The support legs 102 are used to support the components of the entire punching machine. The support legs 102 lift the punching machine frame 101 and the entire punching machine equipment off the ground, so that the punching machine is at an appropriate working height, facilitating operation and maintenance by the operator.
[0055] When in use, when it is necessary to move the closing door 201a, first, the limit on the closing door 201a needs to be released. By pulling the pull ring 202f, the pull ring 202f can drive the pull rope 202e to move. The movement of the pull rope 202e will drive the limit bar 202a to separate from one side of the limit block 202b, thereby releasing the limit on the closing door 201a. Then, forcefully move the closing door 201a to open it. When the closing door 201a moves, it can drive the sliding rod 201b to move inside the support rod 201c, thereby supporting the closing door 201a and preventing the closing door 201a from shifting during movement.
[0056] When forcefully moving the closing door 201a, it can drive the rotating shaft 301a to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 301a drives the positioning disk 301b to rotate. At this time, the positioning groove on the positioning disk 301b will squeeze the positioning block 301c to make it move. When the positioning post 302a moves, it can drive the moving disk 302c to move. The movement of the moving disk 302c will exert a squeezing force on the second spring 302d. When the positioning block 301c moves to one side of the next positioning groove, the elastic force of the second spring 302d can drive the positioning block 301c to engage with the next positioning groove. By repeating this process, the closing door 201a can be stopped at any position.
[0057] When closing the closing door 201a, the inclined surface on the limit block 202b will squeeze the limit bar 202a to make it move. When the limit bar 202a moves, it can exert a squeezing force on the first spring 202d. After the limit bar 202a separates from the inclined surface on the limit block 202b, the elastic force of the first spring 202d can drive the limit bar 202a to return to its original position, thereby limiting the closing door 201a.
[0058] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not restrictive. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door, characterized in that: Including, A closing component (200) includes a closing door (201a), a sliding rod (201b), a support rod (201c), and a fixing block (201d). The sliding rod (201b) is hinged to the bottom of the closing door (201a). The support rod (201c) is sleeved outside the sliding rod (201b). The support rod (201c) is movably connected to the sliding rod (201b). The fixing block (201d) is hinged to one end of the support rod (201c). A positioning component (300) is arranged on the closing door (201a) and includes a rotating shaft (301a), a positioning disk (301b), and a positioning block (301c). The rotating shaft (301a) is fixed to the top of the closing door (201a). The positioning disk (301b) is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft (301a). The positioning block (301c) is arranged on one side of the positioning disk (301b).
2. The punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door according to claim 1, wherein: A limiting strip (202a) is arranged at the bottom of the closing door (201a), and a limiting block (202b) is arranged below the fixing block (201d).
3. The punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support frame (202c) is sleeved outside the limiting strip (202a). The support frame (202c) is movably connected to the limiting strip (202a), and the support frame (202c) is fixed to the bottom of the closing door (201a).
4. The punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door according to claim 3, wherein: One end of the limiting strip (202a) is fixed with a first spring (202d), and the first spring (202d) is fixed to the inner wall of the support frame (202c).
5. The punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: A pull rope (202e) is fixed to one side of the limiting strip (202a). One end of the pull rope (202e) is fixed with a pull ring (202f). The pull rope (202e) is inserted into one side of the closing door (201a), and the pull ring (202f) is movably connected to the pull rope (202e).
6. The punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door as claimed in claim 5, wherein: A support wheel (202g) is arranged at the bottom of the pull rope (202e). A connecting block (202h) is arranged on one side of the support wheel (202g). The support wheel (202g) and the connecting block (202h) are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft, and the connecting block (202h) is fixed to one side of the support frame (202c).
7. The punching machine with a rear-lift safety door as claimed in claim 6, wherein: A positioning column (302a) is fixed to one side of the positioning block (301c). A positioning sleeve (302b) is sleeved outside the positioning column (302a). The positioning column (302a) is movably connected to the positioning sleeve (302b).
8. The punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door as described in claim 7, characterized in that: A moving disk (302c) is sleeved outside the positioning column (302a), and a second spring (302d) is fixed to one side of the moving disk (302c).
9. The punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: One end of the positioning column (302a) is fixed with a connecting column (302e), and a positioning plate (302f) is sleeved outside the positioning sleeve (302b).
10. The punching machine with a rear-lifting safety door as described in claim 9, characterized in that: It further includes a main body component (100) arranged on one side of the closing door (201a), which includes a punching machine frame (101) and a support leg (102). The punching machine frame (101) is hinged to one side of the closing door (201a), and the support leg (102) is fixed to the bottom of the punching machine frame (101).