Screw cutting machining clamp
By designing screw cutting and machining fixtures for rotating clamps and positioning rotors, the problem of lack of positioning and guidance of existing clamps is solved, and the rapid loading and unloading of screws and efficient processing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422404961.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing screw cutting fixtures lack positioning and guidance functions, and require additional propulsion mechanisms, resulting in low processing efficiency and inability to quickly load and unload.
A screw cutting machining fixture including a clamping mechanism is designed, using a rotating clamp and a positioning rotor, combining a servo motor and an electric chuck, so that the screws are loaded from the bottom during rotation and processed on the top, and push positioning without auxiliary equipment is achieved through telescopic cylinders and magnetically absorbed special-shaped card joints.
It realizes rapid loading and unloading of screws, improves processing efficiency, and does not require additional auxiliary equipment to be processed.
Smart Images

Figure CN223160165U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screw cutting processing, in particular to a screw cutting processing fixture. Background Technique
[0002] A screw cutting processing fixture is an important process equipment used for positioning and clamping screw workpieces in cutting processing. Its design aims to ensure the stability and accuracy during the processing. The screw cutting processing fixture plays a crucial role in cutting processing.
[0003] The basic principle of the fixture is to limit the degrees of freedom of the workpiece through reasonably distributed support points (or called positioning points), so as to ensure the position stability and accuracy of the workpiece during the processing and prevent it from moving during the processing. The existing screw cutting processing fixtures use power sources such as mechanical, hydraulic or pneumatic to replace manual operation, reducing the labor intensity of workers, and by accurately positioning and clamping the workpiece, reducing errors and vibrations to improve the processing accuracy. However, due to the existing turning fixtures only having a clamping function and lacking positioning and guiding functions, an additional propulsion mechanism for positioning and guiding is required to push the fixture near the cutting tool for processing and cutting, and rapid loading and unloading cannot be achieved, resulting in low processing efficiency. In view of the above problems, a screw cutting processing fixture is designed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a screw cutting processing fixture, which solves the problems that the existing turning fixtures only have a clamping function, lack positioning and guiding functions, an additional propulsion mechanism for positioning and guiding is required to push the fixture near the cutting tool for processing and cutting, and rapid loading and unloading cannot be achieved, resulting in low processing efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A screw cutting processing fixture, including a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism includes a main seat, a rotary clamping member and a positioning rotating member, the rotary clamping member is rotatably connected in the main seat, the positioning rotating member is fixedly connected to the main seat, a servo motor is arranged in the main seat, the rotary clamping member includes a runner and an electric chuck, the electric chuck is movably clamped in the runner, the runner is fixedly connected to the power output end of the servo motor, and the bottom of the electric chuck is movably clamped at the front end of the positioning rotating member.
[0006] Preferably, the main seat further includes an arc-shaped base, a bracket and a triangular seat, the bracket and the triangular seat are fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped base, the servo motor is fixedly connected in the bracket, and the positioning rotating member is arranged on the triangular seat.
[0007] Preferably, a discharge port is opened in the arc-shaped base, and a feeding port is opened in the bracket.
[0008] Preferably, a telescopic cylinder is arranged inside the positioning rotating member. A telescopic main rod is slidably connected inside the telescopic cylinder. An ear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telescopic cylinder. The ear is fixedly connected to the triangular seat by bolts.
[0009] Preferably, a small motor is fixedly connected inside the front end of the telescopic main rod. A magnetic attraction special-shaped card joint is fixedly connected to the power output end of the small motor.
[0010] Preferably, a special-shaped groove is formed at the bottom end of the electric chuck. The magnetic attraction special-shaped card joint is movably clamped in the special-shaped groove.
[0011] The utility model discloses a screw cutting and processing fixture, and the beneficial effects thereof are as follows: By designing the clamping seat into a rotary type, screws can be loaded from the bottom during rotation and the processing can be completed at the top, and then this step can be repeated, so that the fixture can perform rapid loading and unloading without delaying the processing, improving the processing efficiency. At the same time, the arrangement of the pushing and positioning member enables the fixture to perform processing without additional auxiliary equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic front view of the whole of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic side view of the whole of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic view of the whole of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the whole structure of the main seat of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the structure of the positioning rotating member of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rotating clamping member of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Clamping mechanism; 11. Main seat; 111. Arc-shaped base; 112. Bracket; 113. Triangular seat; 114. Servo motor; 115. Feeding port; 116. Discharging port; 12. Rotating clamping part; 121. Runner; 122. Electric chuck; 1221. Special-shaped groove; 13. Positioning rotating part; 131. Telescopic cylinder; 1311. Telescopic main rod; 1312. Lifting lug; 132. Small motor; 1321. Magnetic special-shaped card connector. Detailed implementation manners
[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are described clearly and completely. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] By providing a screw cutting and processing fixture in the embodiments of the present application, the problems are solved that since the existing turning fixtures only have a clamping function and lack positioning and guiding functions, an additional propulsion mechanism for positioning and guiding is required to push the fixture near the cutting tool for processing and cutting, and fast loading and unloading cannot be achieved, resulting in low processing efficiency.
[0022] To better understand the above technical solutions, the above technical solutions will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification and specific implementation manners.
[0023] The embodiments of the present utility model disclose a screw cutting and processing fixture.
[0024] According to the attached Figure 1-6As shown in the figure, it includes a clamping mechanism 1. The clamping mechanism 1 includes a main seat 11, a rotary clamping member 12 and a positioning and rotating member 13. The rotary clamping member 12 is rotatably connected within the main seat 11, and the positioning and rotating member 13 is fixedly connected to the main seat 11. A servo motor 114 is provided within the main seat 11. The rotary clamping member 12 includes a runner 121 and an electric chuck 122. The electric chuck 122 is movably clamped within the runner 121. The runner 121 is fixedly connected to the power output end of the servo motor 114. The bottom of the electric chuck 122 is movably clamped to the front end of the positioning and rotating member 13. The main seat 11 serves as the main body of the fixture, fixing the rotary clamping member 12 and the positioning and rotating member 13. During use, the electric chuck 122 fixedly clamps the screw to be processed at the bottom of the runner 121. As the runner 121 rotates to the top, it is clamped by the positioning and rotating member 13 at the back and rotated and pushed into the processing area in front of the runner 121 for cutting processing. After completion, the positioning and rotating member 13 retracts and clamps the electric chuck 122 back into the runner 121. As the runner 121 rotates back to the bottom, the clamping member of the electric chuck 122 retracts, and the processed screw drops under the action of gravity. Then, the feeding mechanism feeds the screw to be processed into the electric chuck 122 to complete the cycle. Through the setting of the runner 121, rapid loading and unloading are achieved, improving the production and processing efficiency.
[0025] The main seat 11 further includes an arc-shaped base 111, a bracket 112 and a triangular seat 113. The bracket 112 and the triangular seat 113 are fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped base 111. The servo motor 114 is fixedly connected within the bracket 112. The positioning and rotating member 13 is arranged on the triangular seat 113. The arc-shaped base 111 fixes the bracket 112 and the triangular seat 113. The arc design of the arc-shaped base 111 allows the runner 121 to pass through.
[0026] An outlet 116 is provided within the arc-shaped base 111, and a feeding port 115 is provided within the bracket 112. The design of the outlet 116 enables the processed finished products dropped at the bottom of the runner 121 to be directly sent to other equipment below the outlet 116, such as a conveyor belt, etc., for other processing in the next area, improving the unloading efficiency. The feeding port 115 is directly opposite the bottom of the runner 121. When the electric chuck 122 releases the processed finished product, with the help of other feeding mechanisms, a new screw to be processed is directly placed within the electric chuck 122, achieving the purpose of rapid feeding and improving the processing efficiency.
[0027] A telescopic cylinder 131 is provided within the positioning and rotating member 13. A telescopic main rod 1311 is slidably connected within the telescopic cylinder 131. An ear 1312 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telescopic cylinder 131. The ear 1312 is fixedly connected to the triangular seat 113 by bolts. Through the telescopic cylinder 131, this fixture can push the screw to be processed into the processing and cutting area without other auxiliary equipment.
[0028] A small motor 132 is fixedly connected inside the front end of the telescopic main rod 1311. The power output end of the small motor 132 is fixedly connected with a magnetic attraction special-shaped card connector 1321. The small motor 132 is fixedly connected inside the telescopic main rod 1311 and is connected to the magnetic attraction special-shaped card connector 1321 through the output shaft of the motor.
[0029] A special-shaped groove 1221 is opened at the bottom end of the electric chuck 122. The magnetic attraction special-shaped card connector 1321 is movably clamped inside the special-shaped groove 1221. During use, the magnetic attraction special-shaped card connector 1321 is magnetically clamped inside the special-shaped groove 1221 and advances to the processing area under the push of the telescopic main rod 1311, and then rotates and cuts under the power of the small motor 132 to complete the processing.
[0030] In summary, the above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A screw cutting fixture, comprising a clamping mechanism (1), characterized in that, The clamping mechanism (1) includes a main seat (11), a rotary clamping member (12) and a positioning rotating member (13); The rotary clamping member (12) is rotatably connected within the main seat (11), the positioning rotating member (13) is fixedly connected to the main seat (11), a servo motor (114) is provided within the main seat (11), and the rotary clamping member (12) includes a runner (121) and an electric chuck (122); The electric chuck (122) is movably clamped within the runner (121), the runner (121) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the servo motor (114), and the bottom of the electric chuck (122) is movably clamped to the front end of the positioning rotating member (13).
2. The screw cutting and processing fixture according to claim 1, wherein: The main seat (11) further includes an arc-shaped base (111), a bracket (112) and a triangular seat (113); The bracket (112) and the triangular seat (113) are fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped base (111), the servo motor (114) is fixedly connected within the bracket (112), and the positioning rotating member (13) is provided on the triangular seat (113).
3. A screw cutting and processing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: An outlet (116) is formed within the arc-shaped base (111), and a feeding port (115) is formed within the bracket (112).
4. The screw cutting and machining fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic cylinder (131) is provided within the positioning rotating member (13), a telescopic main rod (1311) is slidably connected within the telescopic cylinder (131), a lifting lug (1312) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telescopic cylinder (131), and the lifting lug (1312) is fixedly connected to the triangular seat (113) by bolts.
5. A screw cutting and processing fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: A small motor (132) is fixedly connected within the front end of the telescopic main rod (1311), and a magnetic adsorption special-shaped card joint (1321) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the small motor (132).
6. The screw cutting and processing fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: A special-shaped groove (1221) is formed at the bottom end of the electric chuck (122), and the magnetic adsorption special-shaped card joint (1321) is movably clamped within the special-shaped groove (1221).