Feeding device of herbal medicine slicing machine
Through the combination design of screws, movable sleeves and adjustment plates in the feeding box, the problem of inaccurate speed and quantity control of the feeding device of the traditional medicine cutting machine is solved, and the uniform distribution and efficient feeding of medicinal materials are achieved, cutting efficiency and finished product quality are improved, and labor intensity and safety hazards are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422492009.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
The feeding device of the traditional medicine cutting machine is difficult to accurately control the feeding speed and amount of medicinal materials, resulting in the accumulation or sparseness of medicinal materials during the cutting process, affecting the cutting efficiency and finished product quality; manual delivery methods are labor-intensive, low efficiency and safety hazards.
The material distribution box design is adopted, and the combination of screws, movable sleeves, movable rods and adjustment plates is used to change the discharge port size through the movement of the adjustment plate, so as to achieve flexible adjustment of the feed speed and amount of medicinal materials, and achieve uniform distribution of medicinal materials through the flow guide block.
It improves the efficiency and uniformity of feeding, avoids the accumulation of medicinal materials, improves cutting efficiency and finished product quality, and reduces labor intensity and safety hazards.
Smart Images
Figure CN223161039U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing and pharmaceutical technology, and particularly relates to a feeding device for a medicine cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] In the traditional Chinese medicine processing and pharmaceutical industry, a medicine cutting machine is an indispensable key device, and its main function is to cut medicinal materials into small sections of unified specifications for subsequent processes such as decocting and extraction. At present, most of the feeding devices of medicine cutting machines widely used in the market adopt mechanical pushing or manual feeding methods. Although they meet the production requirements to a certain extent, traditional mechanical pushing devices often have difficulty in precisely controlling the feeding speed and quantity of medicinal materials, resulting in the accumulation or sparseness of medicinal materials during the cutting process, affecting the cutting efficiency and the quality of the finished product. Different types, shapes, and sizes of medicinal materials have different requirements for the feeding method, and existing feeding devices often lack flexibility and are difficult to adapt to the processing requirements of various medicinal materials; while the manual feeding method is flexible, but has a large labor intensity, low efficiency, and there are safety hazards and hygiene problems.
[0003] The above information disclosed in this background art is only used to increase the understanding of the background art of the present application. Therefore, it may include prior art that is not known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to solve the problems that traditional mechanical pushing devices often have difficulty in precisely controlling the feeding speed and quantity of medicinal materials, resulting in the accumulation or sparseness of medicinal materials during the cutting process, affecting the cutting efficiency and the quality of the finished product; while the manual feeding method is flexible, but has a large labor intensity, low efficiency, and there are safety hazards and hygiene problems, the present application provides a feeding device for a medicine cutting machine.
[0005] The feeding device for a medicine cutting machine provided by the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The feeding device for a medicine cutting machine includes a material distribution box. An inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the material distribution box. Baffles are installed at both ends of the inner wall of the material distribution box. A diversion block is fixed between the two baffles. Support seats are installed on both sides of the bottom of the baffle. An adjustable plate that can move is arranged inside the support seat. An adjustment mechanism for supporting the adjustable plate is arranged inside the baffle. The adjustment mechanism includes a screw rod and a movable rod.
[0007] Preferably, a material distribution chamber is formed inside the material distribution box. The discharge end of the inlet pipe extends into the material distribution chamber. Discharge ports are formed on both sides of the bottom of the material distribution chamber. Discharge pipes are connected to both sides of the bottom of the material distribution box by screws.
[0008] Preferably, the input end of the discharge pipe communicates with the inner wall of the discharge port, and a discharge opening is formed inside the discharge pipe.
[0009] Preferably, inner chutes are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the support base, and a sliding rod adapted thereto is slidably provided inside the inner chute. One end of the sliding rod extends outside the inner chute and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjusting plate.
[0010] Preferably, a mounting block is connected to the inside of the baffle by screws, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the mounting block.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the screw rod is movably connected with a movable sleeve, symmetrically fixed connectors are provided on the side wall of the movable sleeve, and the movable rod is rotatably connected to both the connectors and the adjusting plate.
[0012] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0013] Through the combined setting of the screw rod, the movable sleeve, the movable rod and the adjusting plate in the present application, the movement of the movable rod can push the adjusting plate to move, thereby changing the size of the discharge port, so that the user can flexibly adjust the feeding speed and amount of the medicinal material raw materials according to the actual medicine cutting requirements. During the adjustment process, the sliding rod will slide and position in the inner chute synchronously to ensure the stable and reliable movement of the adjusting plate. Through the design of the diversion block, the medicinal materials can be evenly distributed into the two material distribution chambers, avoiding the accumulation of medicinal materials at the feeding pipe, and improving the feeding efficiency and uniformity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is the front view of the feeding device of the medicine cutting machine in the embodiment of the application.
[0015] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the material distribution box in the embodiment of the application.
[0016] Figure 3 is the exploded view of the material distribution box in the embodiment of the application.
[0017] Description of the reference numerals: 1, material distribution box; 2, feeding pipe; 3, discharge pipe; 4, discharge port; 5, material distribution chamber; 6, diversion block; 7, baffle; 8, screw rod; 9, discharge port; 10, support base; 11, inner chute; 12, adjusting plate; 13, movable sleeve; 14, connector; 15, movable rod; 16, mounting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] The following will further describe the present application in detail Figures 1-3 with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] The embodiment of the present application discloses a feeding device of a medicine cutting machine. Refer to Figures 1-2, including a material distribution box 1, a feeding pipe 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the material distribution box 1. Through the feeding pipe 2, the raw medicinal materials to be cut can be pre-fed. A material distribution chamber 5 is arranged inside the material distribution box 1. The discharging end of the feeding pipe 2 extends into the material distribution chamber 5, facilitating the discharge of the raw medicinal materials into the interior of the material distribution chamber 5 for storage. Discharge ports 9 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the material distribution chamber 5. Through the discharge ports 9, the raw medicinal materials can be shunted to avoid blockage. And on both sides of the bottom of the material distribution box 1, discharge pipes 3 are connected by screws. The input end of the discharge pipe 3 is communicated with the inner wall of the discharge port 9. A discharge outlet 4 is arranged inside the discharge pipe 3, so that the raw medicinal materials can be shunted to both sides for slicing, further improving the efficiency of medicine cutting and feeding.
[0020] In this application, baffles 7 are installed at both ends of the inner wall of the material distribution box 1. A diversion block 6 is fixed between the two baffles 7. The diversion block 6 is triangular, which can divert the raw medicinal materials to both sides and play a good guiding role. And on both sides of the bottom of the baffle 7, support seats 10 are installed. An adjustable plate 12 that can move is arranged inside the support seat 10. And inner sliding grooves 11 are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the support seat 10. A sliding rod that is adapted is slidably arranged inside the inner sliding groove 11. One end of the sliding rod extends outside the inner sliding groove 11 and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjustable plate 12. The adjustable plate 12 can slide along with the sliding rod inside the inner sliding groove 11. When the adjustable plate 12 slides close to the inner wall of the support seat 10, the discharge port 9 can be sealed, thus stopping the conveyance of the raw medicinal materials.
[0021] Combined Figure 3 As shown, an adjusting mechanism for supporting the adjustable plate 12 is arranged inside the baffle 7. The adjusting mechanism includes a screw rod 8 and a movable rod 15. An installation block 16 is connected to the inside of the baffle 7 by screws. The screw rod 8 is threadedly connected to the installation block 16. And the bottom end of the screw rod 8 is movably connected to a movable sleeve 13. One end of the screw rod 8 extends outside the movable sleeve 13 and is fixed with an anti-detachment block for limiting.
[0022] In this application, connecting pieces 14 are symmetrically fixed on the side wall of the movable sleeve 13. The movable rod 15 is rotatably connected to both the connecting pieces 14 and the adjustable plate 12. Therefore, as the screw rod 8 moves up and down inside the installation block 16, the two adjustable plates 12 can be pushed and pulled by the movable rod 15 to approach or move away from each other, thereby conveniently adjusting the size at the discharge port 9, and thus facilitating the adjustment of the discharge flow rate of the medicinal materials. For some harder medicinal materials, the feeding speed and amount can be appropriately reduced to avoid excessive pressure on the medicine cutting machine. For some softer medicinal materials, the feeding speed and amount can be appropriately increased to improve the efficiency of medicine cutting.
[0023] The implementation principle of the feeding device of the medicine cutting machine in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: When in use, first connect the discharge pipe 3 to the medicine inlet of the medicine cutting machine, and then put the raw material of the medicine to be cut through the feeding pipe 2. The raw material of the medicine falls due to gravity and is diverted to both sides by the diversion block 6, and then is diverted to the storage in the distribution chambers 5 on both sides. If it is necessary to adjust the feeding speed and amount of the raw material of the medicine, the screw rod 8 inside the rotating mounting block 16 can be rotated. As the screw rod 8 descends, the movable rod 15 in the connecting members 14 on both sides will be pushed to descend synchronously by the movable sleeve 13. The movable rod 15 will then rotate to push the two adjusting plates 12 away from each other. As the adjusting plates 12 move, the sliding rod will slide and be positioned in the inner sliding groove 11 synchronously. When the adjusting plate 12 is closer to the inner wall of the support base 10, the discharge port 9 gradually shrinks at this time. The smaller the discharge port 9 is, the slower and smaller the feeding speed and amount of the raw material of the medicine will be, and vice versa. Therefore, it is convenient to adjust according to the actual medicine cutting requirements, and it is convenient for the medicine to be discharged through the discharge pipe 3 into the medicine cutting machine for cutting.
[0024] Finally, several points should be noted: First, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, and can also be the communication inside two components. It can be directly connected. "Upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent the relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may change;
[0025] Second: In the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiment of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiment of the present disclosure are involved. Other structures can refer to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0026] Finally: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] The above are all the preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. Medicine cutting machine feeding device, including a material distribution box (1), characterized in that: A feed pipe (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the material distribution box (1). Baffles (7) are installed at both ends of the inner wall of the material distribution box (1). A diversion block (6) is fixed between the two baffles (7). Support seats (10) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the baffle (7). An adjustable plate (12) that can move is arranged inside the support seat (10). An adjustment mechanism for supporting the adjustable plate (12) is arranged inside the baffle (7). The adjustment mechanism includes a screw rod (8) and a movable rod (15).
2. The feeding device of the medicine cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: A material distribution chamber (5) is formed inside the material distribution box (1). The discharge end of the feed pipe (2) extends into the material distribution chamber (5). Discharge ports (9) are formed on both sides of the bottom of the material distribution chamber (5). Discharge pipes (3) are connected to both sides of the bottom of the material distribution box (1) by screws.
3. The feeding device of the medicine cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The input end of the discharge pipe (3) communicates with the inner wall of the discharge port (9). A discharge opening (4) is formed inside the discharge pipe (3).
4. The feeding device of the medicine cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inner sliding grooves (11) are formed on both sides of the inner wall of the support seat (10). Sliding rods that are adapted to each other are slidably arranged inside the inner sliding grooves (11). One end of the sliding rod extends outside the inner sliding groove (11) and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjustable plate (12).
5. The feeding device of the medicine cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: A mounting block (16) is connected to the inside of the baffle (7) by screws. The screw rod (8) is threadedly connected to the mounting block (16).
6. The feeding device of the medicine cutting machine according to claim 5, wherein: The bottom end of the screw rod (8) is movably connected to a movable sleeve (13). Connecting pieces (14) are symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the movable sleeve (13). The movable rod (15) is rotatably connected to the connecting pieces (14) and the adjustable plate (12).