Opening cover mechanical lock

By designing the mechanical lock of the mouth cover and using the coordination of the handle and elastic parts, the problem of troubles in the mouth cover of the drone is solved, and the rapid disassembly and assembly without tools is achieved, and the operation efficiency is improved.

CN223164392UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29SHAANXI DEXIN INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422407142.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The disassembly and assembly of the existing drone cover is troublesome and inefficient, so tools are required.

Method used

A mechanical lock on the cover is designed, including a handle, a lock box, a lock pin, a lock block and an elastic member. The handle drives the lock pin to rotate in the limit slot and uses the elastic force of the elastic member to achieve locking and unlocking. The structure is simple and tools are required.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid disassembly and assembly of the drone cover, which is simple to operate and efficient, meeting equipment maintenance and emergency needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a covering cap mechanical lock, belongs to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles, and solves the problems that when an existing covering cap structure is disassembled and assembled, operation is troublesome, and the disassembling and assembling efficiency is low. The covering cap mechanical lock comprises a handle, a lock box, a covering cap, a lock pin, a locking block and an elastic piece. The opening cover is connected with the lock box. A limiting groove is formed in the side wall of the lock box. And a limiting hole is formed in the locking block. One end of the lock pin is located in the inner cavity of the lock box, and the other end of the lock pin extends out of the limiting groove. One end of the handle penetrates through the covering cap and then is connected with the lock pin so that the lock pin can be driven to be close to or away from the limiting hole when the handle rotates. The elastic piece is arranged in the inner cavity of the lock box and located below the lock pin, and when the lock pin corresponds to the limiting hole, the lock pin pops up and is clamped in the limiting hole, so that limiting of the lock pin is achieved. The covering cap mechanical lock is simple in structure, easy to operate and high in disassembly and assembly efficiency, and disassembly and assembly can be achieved without tools.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles, and particularly to a hatch mechanical lock. Background Art

[0002] The hatch of a drone, as a part of the drone's outer shell, protects the internal components of the fuselage. Generally, the inner side of the hatch is provided with the drone's circuit board and other equipment devices, or some emergency parachutes, etc. Whether for the purpose of equipment maintenance and replacement or emergency purposes, the hatch needs to be disassembled and assembled quickly and timely.

[0003] Currently, the hatch is generally installed on the drone by bolts. Therefore, when disassembling and assembling the hatch, tool operation is required, which is not only troublesome but also has low disassembly and assembly efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The embodiments of this application solve the problems of troublesome operation and low disassembly and assembly efficiency when disassembling and assembling the current hatch structure by providing a hatch mechanical lock.

[0005] The embodiments of this utility model provide a hatch mechanical lock, which includes a handle, a lock box, a hatch, a lock pin, a locking block, and an elastic member; the hatch is connected to the lock box; a limiting groove is provided on the side wall of the lock box; a limiting hole is provided on the locking block; one end of the lock pin is located in the inner cavity of the lock box, and the other end of the lock pin extends out of the limiting groove to the outside; one end of the handle passes through the hatch and is connected to the lock pin, so that when the handle rotates, it can drive the lock pin to approach or move away from the limiting hole; the elastic member is arranged in the inner cavity of the lock box and is located below the lock pin. When the lock pin corresponds to the limiting hole, the lock pin pops out and is stuck in the limiting hole to realize the limitation of the lock pin.

[0006] In a possible implementation manner, the hatch mechanical lock further includes a limiting member; the limiting member is arranged in the inner cavity of the lock box, one end of the limiting member is connected to the end of the handle; the elastic member is sleeved on the limiting member; a first through hole matching with the limiting member is provided at the bottom of the lock box.

[0007] In a possible implementation manner, the elastic member includes a torsion spring.

[0008] In a possible implementation manner, a sealing ring is provided at the position where the hatch contacts the handle.

[0009] In a possible implementation manner, a guide rail groove is provided on the locking block, and the end of the guide rail groove coincides with the limiting hole.

[0010] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present utility model have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0011] The embodiments of the present utility model provide a mechanical hatch cover lock, which includes a handle, a lock box, a hatch cover, a lock pin, a locking block and an elastic member. The hatch cover is connected to the lock box. A limiting groove is provided on the side wall of the lock box. A limiting hole is provided on the locking block. One end of the lock pin is located in the inner cavity of the lock box, and the other end of the lock pin extends out of the limiting groove to the outside. One end of the handle passes through the hatch cover and is connected to the lock pin, so that when the handle rotates, the lock pin can be driven to approach or move away from the limiting hole. The elastic member is arranged in the inner cavity of the lock box and is located below the lock pin. When the lock pin corresponds to the limiting hole, the lock pin pops out and is clamped in the limiting hole to realize the limitation of the lock pin. In actual use, first place the mechanical hatch cover lock at a suitable position on the fuselage, and then rotate the handle. The rotation of the handle drives the lock pin to rotate in the limiting groove. When the lock pin rotates to correspond to the limiting hole, the lock pin slides out of the limiting groove under the elastic force of the elastic member, and the end of the lock pin extends into the limiting hole to realize the locking of the mechanical hatch cover lock; when it is necessary to unlock the mechanical hatch cover lock, press the handle downward to compress the elastic member. At this time, the lock pin is disengaged from the limiting hole, and then rotate the handle. The rotation of the handle drives the lock pin into the limiting groove, and continue to rotate the handle so that the end of the lock pin is separated from the locking block to realize the unlocking of the mechanical hatch cover lock. The mechanical hatch cover lock of the present application has a simple structure, can be disassembled and assembled without tools, is easy to operate and has high disassembly and assembly efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0013] Figure 1 Structural schematic of the mechanical hatch cover lock provided in the embodiments of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 Structural schematic of the mechanical hatch cover lock provided in the embodiments of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0015] Figure 3 Structural schematic of the mechanical hatch cover lock provided in the embodiments of the present application Figure 3 ;

[0016] Figure 4 For Figure 3 A-A sectional view in

[0017] Figure 5Schematic structural diagram of the locking state of the hatch mechanical lock provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram of the unlocking state of the hatch mechanical lock provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Icons: 1 - handle; 2 - lock box; 21 - limit groove; 22 - first through hole; 3 - hatch; 4 - lock pin; 5 - locking block; 51 - limit hole; 52 - guide rail groove; 6 - elastic member; 7 - limiting member. Specific embodiments

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. The terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a hatch mechanical lock, which includes a handle 1, a lock box 2, a hatch 3, a lock pin 4, a locking block 5 and an elastic member 6.

[0023] As Figure 5 shown. The hatch 3 is connected to the lock box 2. The lock box 2 is provided with ear plates, and threaded holes are provided on the ear plates so that the lock box 2 and the hatch 3 can be connected by bolts.

[0024] In practical applications, a limit groove 21 is provided on the side wall of the lock box 2. As Figure 2As shown, the shape of the limit groove 21 is L-shaped.

[0025] Continue to refer to Figure 2 As shown, a limit hole 51 is provided on the locking block 5. One end of the locking pin 4 is located in the inner cavity of the lock box 2, and the other end of the locking pin 4 extends out of the limit groove 21 to the outside. In practical applications, the end of the locking pin 4 extends into the limit hole 51 to lock the access panel mechanical lock.

[0026] As Figure 4 As shown, one end of the handle 1 passes through the access panel 3 and is connected to the locking pin 4, so that when the handle 1 rotates, it can drive the locking pin 4 to approach or move away from the limit hole 51. The elastic member 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the lock box 2 and is located below the locking pin 4. When the locking pin 4 and the limit hole 51 are aligned, the locking pin 4 pops out and is clamped in the limit hole 51 to limit the locking pin 4. In actual use, first place the access panel mechanical lock at a suitable position on the fuselage, then rotate the handle 1. The rotation of the handle 1 drives the locking pin 4 to rotate in the limit groove 21. When the locking pin 4 rotates to align with the limit hole 51, the locking pin 4 slides out of the limit groove 21 under the elastic force of the elastic member 6, and the end of the locking pin 4 extends into the limit hole 51 to lock the access panel mechanical lock; when it is necessary to unlock the access panel mechanical lock, press the handle 1 downward to compress the elastic member 6. At this time, the locking pin 4 is disengaged from the limit hole 51, then rotate the handle 1. The rotation of the handle 1 drives the locking pin 4 into the limit groove 21, and continue to rotate the handle 1 to separate the end of the locking pin 4 from the locking block 5 to unlock the access panel mechanical lock. The access panel mechanical lock of the present application has a simple structure, can be disassembled and assembled without tools, is easy to operate and has a high disassembly and assembly efficiency.

[0027] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a mechanical hatch cover lock, which includes a handle 1, a lock box 2, a hatch cover 3, a lock pin 4, a locking block 5 and an elastic member 6. The hatch cover 3 is connected to the lock box 2. A limiting groove 21 is formed in the side wall of the lock box 2. A limiting hole 51 is formed in the locking block 5. One end of the lock pin 4 is located in the inner cavity of the lock box 2, and the other end of the lock pin 4 extends out of the limiting groove 21 to the outside. One end of the handle 1 passes through the hatch cover 3 and is connected to the lock pin 4, so that when the handle 1 rotates, the lock pin 4 can be driven to approach or move away from the limiting hole 51. The elastic member 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the lock box 2 and is located below the lock pin 4. When the lock pin 4 corresponds to the limiting hole 51, the lock pin 4 pops out and is clamped in the limiting hole 51 to realize the limiting of the lock pin 4. During actual use, first place the mechanical hatch cover lock at a suitable position on the fuselage, and then rotate the handle 1. The rotation of the handle 1 drives the lock pin 4 to rotate in the limiting groove 21. When the lock pin 4 rotates to correspond to the limiting hole 51, the lock pin 4 slides out of the limiting groove 21 under the elastic force of the elastic member 6, and the end of the lock pin 4 extends into the limiting hole 51 to realize the locking of the mechanical hatch cover lock; when it is necessary to unlock the mechanical hatch cover lock, press down the handle 1 to compress the elastic member 6. At this time, the lock pin 4 is disengaged from the limiting hole 51, and then rotate the handle 1. The rotation of the handle 1 drives the lock pin 4 into the limiting groove 21, and continue to rotate the handle 1 to separate the end of the lock pin 4 from the locking block 5 to realize the unlocking of the mechanical hatch cover lock. The mechanical hatch cover lock of the present application has a simple structure, can be disassembled and assembled without tools, and has simple operation and high disassembly and assembly efficiency.

[0028] As Figure 4 shown, the mechanical hatch cover lock further includes a limiting member 7. The limiting member 7 is arranged in the inner cavity of the lock box 2, and one end of the limiting member 7 is connected to the end of the handle 1. The elastic member 6 is sleeved on the limiting member 7. A first through hole 22 matching the limiting member 7 is formed in the bottom of the lock box 2. Specifically, the arrangement of the limiting member 7 facilitates the installation of the elastic member 6.

[0029] In practical applications, the elastic member 6 includes a torsion spring. Specifically, since the torsion spring has an automatic reset function, when unlocking the mechanical hatch cover lock, only need to press down the handle 1 to disengage the lock pin 4 from the limiting hole 51, then rotate the handle 1 to make the lock pin 4 enter the limiting groove 21, and then the torsion spring resets to drive the handle 1 to rotate, and the handle 1 drives the end of the lock pin 4 to separate from the locking block 5 to realize the unlocking of the mechanical hatch cover lock, with simpler operation and higher unlocking efficiency.

[0030] Specifically, a sealing ring is arranged at the position where the hatch cover 3 contacts the handle 1. In practical applications, the sealing ring can seal the hatch cover 3 to ensure the rainproof effect.

[0031] As Figure 6As shown, a guide rail groove 52 is formed on the locking block 5, and the end of the guide rail groove 52 coincides with the limit hole 51. Specifically, the setting of the guide rail groove 52 can make the movement track of the locking pin 4 more accurate, so as to ensure that the end of the locking pin 4 can extend into the limit hole 51 more precisely.

[0032] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. For the same or similar parts between the various embodiments, reference can be made to each other. The key point of each embodiment is to illustrate the differences from other embodiments.

[0033] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limiting the present application; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the present application.

Claims

1. An access panel mechanical lock, characterized in that, It includes a handle (1), a lock box (2), a cover (3), a lock pin (4), a locking block (5) and an elastic member (6); The cover (3) is connected to the lock box (2); A limiting groove (21) is provided on the side wall of the lock box (2); A limiting hole (51) is provided on the locking block (5); One end of the lock pin (4) is located in the inner cavity of the lock box (2), and the other end of the lock pin (4) extends out of the limiting groove (21) to the outside; One end of the handle (1) passes through the cover (3) and is connected to the lock pin (4), so that when the handle (1) rotates, it can drive the lock pin (4) to approach or move away from the limiting hole (51); The elastic member (6) is arranged in the inner cavity of the lock box (2) and is located below the lock pin (4). When the lock pin (4) corresponds to the limiting hole (51), the lock pin (4) pops out and is clamped in the limiting hole (51) to realize the limitation of the lock pin (4).

2. The access panel mechanical lock according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a limiting member (7); The limiting member (7) is arranged in the inner cavity of the lock box (2), and one end of the limiting member (7) is connected to the end of the handle (1); The elastic member (6) is sleeved on the limiting member (7); A first through hole (22) matching the limiting member (7) is provided at the bottom of the lock box (2).

3. The mechanical latch for the access panel according to claim 2, wherein The elastic member (6) includes a torsion spring.

4. The access panel mechanical lock according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing ring is provided at the position where the cover (3) contacts the handle (1).

5. The access panel mechanical lock according to claim 1, wherein, A guide rail groove (52) is provided on the locking block (5), and the end of the guide rail groove (52) coincides with the limiting hole (51).