Key assembly and aerosol generating device
By designing key components in the aerosol generation device, setting button switches and light-emitting elements on the circuit board, and setting light-transmitting areas on the light-disturbing bracket, the sections of the key components are lit, solving the problem of porous shells and improving the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421642055.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
The start buttons and display lights of existing aerosol generation devices are usually set separately, resulting in the need of multiple installation holes for the housing, which increases manufacturing costs and the display lights cannot be lit in sections, reducing the user experience.
A key assembly is designed, in which a key switch and a light emitting element are provided on the circuit board, and a light transmitting area is provided on the light barrier bracket. The key receives the pressure trigger switch and controls the light emitting element to light up the partition section through the circuit board, reducing the number of holes in the shell and realizing the partition section display.
It reduces the number of holes in the shell, combines buttons and display functions, and improves the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223167378U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic cigarette devices, in particular to a key assembly and an aerosol generating device. Background Art
[0002] Traditional tobacco products (such as cigarettes, cigars, etc.) burn tobacco during use to produce tobacco smoke. There are already products in the prior art that release compounds without burning by heating to replace these traditional tobacco products. Examples of such products are aerosol generating devices, which typically include a heating module and a solid or liquid aerosol generating article. The heating module heats the aerosol generating article so that it partially volatilizes or evaporates to produce an aerosol for inhalation.
[0003] The above-mentioned aerosol generating devices usually also include a start key and a display lamp. The start key is used to start the aerosol generating device, and the display lamp is used to display the current battery level or working status of the aerosol generating device. However, most of the start keys and display lamps of existing aerosol generating devices are separated and independently arranged, resulting in multiple mounting holes being required on the outer shell of the aerosol generating device for installing the start key and the display lamp, increasing the manufacturing cost. Moreover, the existing display lamps cannot be lit in segmented areas, reducing the user experience.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a key assembly to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a key assembly and an aerosol generating device, which not only reduce the number of holes punched in the outer shell and have the functions of a key and display lighting, but also can be lit in segmented areas, improving the user experience.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the following technical solutions are provided:
[0007] A key assembly, comprising:
[0008] A circuit board, on which a plurality of light-emitting elements and at least one key switch are arranged at intervals along a preset direction;
[0009] A light-shielding bracket, having a plurality of first light-transmitting regions arranged at intervals along the preset direction, and the plurality of first light-transmitting regions are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of light-emitting elements;
[0010] A key, which is used to receive an external pressing force to drive the light-shielding bracket to trigger the key switch. The key is provided with a plurality of second light-transmitting regions having the same number as the first light-transmitting regions at intervals along the preset direction, and the first light-transmitting regions and the second light-transmitting regions are arranged opposite to each other.
[0011] As an alternative to the button assembly, the button assembly further includes an elastic member positioned between the light-shielding bracket and the circuit board to provide an elastic restoring force to the light-shielding bracket.
[0012] As an alternative to the button assembly, the elastic member is further configured to isolate a plurality of the light-emitting elements in sequence.
[0013] As an alternative to the button assembly, the elastic member is formed with at least one light-shielding hole, and one of the light-emitting elements is received in one of the light-shielding holes.
[0014] As an alternative to the button assembly, the button assembly further includes a limiting bracket having a first through hole, the circuit board is disposed inside the limiting bracket, and the first through hole and the circuit board define an installation groove for installing the elastic member.
[0015] As an alternative to the button assembly, a first button switch and a second button switch are disposed on the circuit board, the button includes a first pressing portion and a second pressing portion, the first pressing portion is configured to trigger the first button switch, and the second pressing portion is configured to trigger the second button switch.
[0016] As an alternative to the button assembly, the light-emitting colors of the plurality of light-emitting elements are different from each other.
[0017] As an alternative to the button assembly, the control module further includes a fixing bracket disposed inside the limiting bracket, and the circuit board is disposed on a side of the fixing bracket close to the first through hole.
[0018] As an alternative to the button assembly, the button assembly includes a first positioning unit, the first positioning unit includes a first positioning post and a first positioning hole, one of the first positioning post and the first positioning hole is disposed on the fixing bracket, and the other of the first positioning post and the first positioning hole is disposed on the circuit board, and the first positioning post is inserted into the first positioning hole.
[0019] As an alternative to the button assembly, the button assembly includes a second positioning unit, the second positioning unit includes a second positioning post and a second positioning hole, one of the second positioning post and the second positioning hole is disposed on the light-shielding bracket, and the other of the second positioning post and the second positioning hole is disposed on the limiting bracket, and the second positioning post is inserted into the second positioning hole.
[0020] An aerosol generating device includes a heating module, a power supply module, and the button assembly as described above.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0022] The key assembly provided by the present utility model is provided with at least one key switch and at least two light-emitting elements on a circuit board along a preset direction. A first light-transmitting area arranged along the preset direction is provided on a light-shielding bracket. The key is used to receive an external pressing force to drive the light-shielding bracket to trigger the key switch, and the key switch on the circuit board can be activated by pressing the key. The light-emitting elements are located at the bottom of the key, so that the housing does not need to be provided with mounting holes for installing the light-emitting elements, which not only reduces the number of holes punched in the housing but also has the functions of the key and display lighting. Since at least two light-emitting elements are arranged along the preset direction, the key assembly can be controlled by the circuit board to be lit according to the actual situation, meeting the function of sectional lighting and improving the user experience.
[0023] The key assembly aerosol generating device provided by the present utility model includes a heating module, a power supply module and a key assembly. The key assembly is provided with a plurality of light-transmitting areas along a preset direction to achieve segmented display. Description of the Drawings
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained according to the content of the embodiments of the present utility model and these drawings.
[0025] Figure 1 It is an assembly schematic diagram of the key assembly in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is the first explosion schematic diagram of the key assembly in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is the second explosion schematic diagram of the key assembly in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the light-shielding bracket in the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0029] Reference Signs:
[0030] 1. Circuit board; 2. Limit bracket; 3. Light-shielding bracket; 4. Key; 5. Housing; 6. Elastic member; 61. Light-shielding hole; 7. Rubber strip; 8. Fixed bracket; 81. First positioning post;
[0031] 11. Light-emitting element; 12. Key switch; 13. First positioning hole;
[0032] 21. First through-hole; 211. Card slot; 22. Second positioning post;
[0033] 31. First light-transmitting area; 32. Second positioning hole; 33. Opaque hard glue structure; 34. Light-impermeable soft glue structure. Detailed implementation manners
[0034] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model usually described and illustrated in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0035] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive distinction and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
[0036] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set" and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0037] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0038] In order to reduce the number of holes punched in the housing and have both the functions of a button and display lighting, and can be lit in sections to improve the user experience, this embodiment provides a button assembly and an aerosol generating device. The following combines Figures 1 to 4A detailed description of the specific content of this embodiment is provided. It should be noted that the preset direction mentioned in this embodiment is Figure 1 the X direction in
[0039] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the button assembly in this embodiment includes a circuit board 1, a limiting bracket 2, a light-shielding bracket 3, a button 4, and a housing 5. The control module includes the circuit board 1 and the limiting bracket 2. The circuit board 1 is provided with a plurality of light-emitting elements 11 and at least one button switch 12 at intervals along the preset direction. The light-shielding bracket 3 has a plurality of first light-transmitting areas 31 arranged at intervals along the preset direction. The light-shielding bracket 3 is connected to the limiting bracket 2, and the plurality of first light-transmitting areas 31 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of light-emitting elements 11. The housing 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the limiting bracket 2. The button 4 extends along the preset direction and is arranged opposite to the light-shielding bracket 3. The button 4 is used to receive an external pressing force to drive the light-shielding bracket 3 to trigger the button switch 12. The button 4 extends along the preset direction, and the button 4 is provided with a second light-transmitting area having the same number as the first light-transmitting area 31 at intervals along the preset direction. The first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area are arranged opposite to each other. Exemplarily, the button 4 can be made of a light-transmitting material such as transparent plastic. The light-emitting element 11 can be, but is not limited to, an LED lamp.
[0040] In short, for the button assembly provided in this embodiment, at least one button switch 12 and at least two light-emitting elements 11 are arranged on the circuit board 1 along the preset direction. The first light-transmitting areas 31 arranged along the preset direction are provided on the light-shielding bracket 3. The housing 5 with the button 4 is sleeved on the outer wall of the control module. The button 4 is used to receive an external pressing force to drive the light-shielding bracket 3 to trigger the button switch 12. The button 4 extending along the preset direction is arranged opposite to the light-shielding bracket 3. By pressing the button 4, the button switch 12 on the circuit board 1 can be activated. The light-emitting element 11 is located at the bottom of the button 4, so that the housing 5 does not need to be provided with mounting holes for installing the light-emitting parts, which not only reduces the number of holes punched in the housing 5 but also has the functions of the button 4 and the display lighting. Since at least two light-emitting parts are arranged along the preset direction, the button assembly can be controlled by the circuit board 1 to be lit according to the actual situation, meeting the function of segmental lighting and improving the user experience.
[0041] Further, the button assembly further includes an elastic member 6 located between the circuit board 1 and the light-shielding bracket 3. The elastic member 6 can provide an elastic restoring force to the light-shielding bracket 3. The limiting bracket 2 has a first through hole 21. The circuit board 1 is arranged inside the limiting bracket 2. The light-emitting element 11 and the button switch 12 are both arranged opposite to the first through hole 21. The first through hole 21 and the circuit board 1 define an installation groove for installing the elastic member 6. The elastic member 6 can be, but is not limited to, a light-shielding foam or a rubber ring, and no more restrictions are made here.
[0042] Further, the elastic member 6 is also used to isolate a plurality of light-emitting elements in sequence, so that the light emitted by each light-emitting element has an independent optical path, avoiding mutual interference between the lights.
[0043] Further, the elastic member 6 is formed with at least one light-blocking hole 61, and one light-emitting element 11 is accommodated in one light-blocking hole 61, and the light emitted by the light-emitting element 11 is emitted through the light-blocking hole 61.
[0044] Exemplarily, the elastic member 6 is provided with a plurality of light-blocking holes 61 at intervals along a preset direction, and the light-blocking holes 61 are disposed opposite to the first light-transmitting regions 31. The two side walls of the first through hole 21 are provided with clamping grooves 211, and the elastic member 6 is installed in the clamping grooves 211, improving the installation stability of the elastic member 6. By adding the elastic member 6 at the middle position of the circuit board 1, not only can the optical paths of the respective light-emitting elements 11 be directed to the key 4 along the light-blocking holes 61 and the first light-transmitting regions 31, reducing the light emission interference between the respective light-emitting elements 11; but also when the light-blocking bracket 3 is bent downward under the pressing force, the elastic member 6 can provide a certain supporting force to the light-blocking bracket 3, contributing to the elastic recovery of the light-blocking bracket 3.
[0045] Further, the key assembly further includes an adhesive strip 7, and the light-blocking bracket 3 is bonded to the limiting bracket 2 through the adhesive strip 7. Using the adhesive strip 7 to realize the bonding of the light-blocking bracket 3 and the limiting bracket 2 ensures the connection stability between the light-blocking bracket 3 and the limiting bracket 2.
[0046] Further, a first key switch and a second key switch are provided on the circuit board 1, and the key 4 includes a first pressing portion and a second pressing portion. The first pressing portion is used to trigger the first key switch, and the second pressing portion is used to trigger the second key switch. For example, the key 4 can switch the heating mode, triggering the first key switch to start the normal heating mode, and triggering the second key switch to start the high-power heating mode.
[0047] Exemplarily, in this embodiment, two key switches 12 are provided on the circuit board 1, and the two key switches 12 are arranged vertically, and a plurality of light-emitting elements 11 are located between the two key switches 12. When the user needs to start the heating module of the smoking device, pressing up or down can both start it. Optionally, four light-emitting elements 11 are arranged at intervals along a preset direction between the two key switches 12.
[0048] Exemplarily, the light-emitting colors of a plurality of light-emitting elements 11 are different. In this embodiment, the light-blocking bracket 3 has four first light-transmitting regions 31, and the first region, the second region, the third region, and the fourth region can be controlled separately. By using the combination of colors and regions, many different display effects will be produced.
[0049] Furthermore, the limiting bracket 2 and the housing 5 in this embodiment are both in a U-shaped structure, and the housing 5 is clamped on the outer wall of the limiting bracket 2. The U-shaped opening of the housing 5 enables an interference fit between the limiting bracket 2 and the housing 5, ensuring the assembly stability of the two.
[0050] Furthermore, the control module further includes a fixing bracket 8. The fixing bracket 8 is arranged inside the limiting bracket 2, and the circuit board 1 is arranged on one side of the fixing bracket 8 close to the first through hole 21. The fixing bracket 8 can be adhesively bonded or screwed to the inner wall of the limiting bracket 2 to install the circuit board 1 inside the limiting bracket 2.
[0051] Furthermore, the key assembly includes a first positioning unit. The first positioning unit includes a first positioning post 81 and a first positioning hole 13. One of the first positioning post 81 and the first positioning hole 13 is arranged on the fixing bracket 8, and the other of the first positioning post 81 and the first positioning hole 13 is arranged on the circuit board 1. The first positioning post 81 is inserted into the first positioning hole 13. Through the cooperation of the first positioning post 81 and the first positioning hole 13, the installation accuracy of the fixing bracket 8 and the circuit board 1 is improved. Specifically, in this embodiment, the fixing bracket 8 is provided with a plurality of first positioning posts 81, and a plurality of first positioning holes 13 are correspondingly arranged on the circuit board 1.
[0052] Furthermore, the key assembly includes a second positioning unit. The second positioning unit includes a second positioning post 22 and a second positioning hole 32. One of the second positioning post 22 and the second positioning hole 32 is arranged on the light shielding bracket 3, and the other of the second positioning post 22 and the second positioning hole 32 is arranged on the limiting bracket 2. The second positioning hole 32 and the second positioning post 22 are inserted into each other. Through the cooperation of the second positioning post 22 and the second positioning hole 32, the installation accuracy of the limiting bracket 2 and the light shielding bracket 3 is improved. Specifically, in this embodiment, the limiting bracket 2 is provided with a plurality of second positioning posts 22, and a plurality of second positioning holes 32 are correspondingly arranged on the light shielding bracket 3.
[0053] Exemplarily, as Figure 4 shown, in this embodiment, the light shielding bracket 3 is provided with an opaque hard glue structure 33 (which can be, but is not limited to, polystyrene and its modified products, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, etc.) on the outer ring of the first light-transmitting area 31, and an opaque soft glue structure 34 (which can be, but is not limited to, silicone, thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, rubber-like materials, etc.) is arranged on the outer ring of the opaque hard glue structure 33. The light shielding bracket 3 is realized by an injection molding process, and there are a plurality of first light-transmitting areas 31 in the middle position, which is convenient for the light of the light-emitting element 11 to penetrate. The opaque hard glue structure 33 can realize the function of light area partition, and the partition can be clearly seen in appearance. The opaque soft glue structure 34 can provide the function of an elastic arm for the key 4.
[0054] This embodiment also provides an aerosol generating device, which includes a heating module, a power supply module, and the above-mentioned button assembly. Both the heating module and the power supply module are electrically connected to the circuit board 1 of the control module. The power supply module includes a battery module. The heating module can be activated by pressing the button 4, and the power level of the power supply module can be displayed by the number or color of the light-emitting elements.
[0055] Note that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles applied. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein. Various obvious changes, re-adjustments, and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Without departing from the concept of the present invention, more other equivalent embodiments can be included, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A key component, characterized in that, Comprising: A circuit board (1), on which a plurality of light-emitting elements (11) and at least one key switch (12) are arranged at intervals along a preset direction; A light-blocking bracket (3), having a plurality of first light-transmitting regions (31) arranged at intervals along the preset direction, and the plurality of first light-transmitting regions (31) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of light-emitting elements (11); A key (4) for receiving an external pressing force to drive the light-blocking bracket (3) to trigger the key switch (12), and the key (4) is provided with a second light-transmitting region having the same number as the first light-transmitting regions (31) at intervals along the preset direction, and the first light-transmitting region and the second light-transmitting region are arranged oppositely.
2. The key assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The key assembly further includes an elastic member (6), and the elastic member (6) is positioned between the light-blocking bracket (3) and the circuit board (1) to provide an elastic restoring force to the light-blocking bracket (3).
3. The key assembly according to claim 2, wherein The elastic member (6) is further used to isolate the plurality of light-emitting elements in sequence.
4. The key assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The elastic member (6) is formed with at least one light-blocking hole (61), and one of the light-blocking holes (61) houses one of the light-emitting elements (11).
5. The key assembly according to any one of claims 2-4, characterized in that, The key assembly further includes a limit bracket (2), the limit bracket (2) has a first through hole (21), the circuit board (1) is arranged inside the limit bracket (2), and the first through hole (21) and the circuit board (1) define an installation groove for installing the elastic member (6).
6. The key assembly according to claim 1, wherein A first key switch and a second key switch are arranged on the circuit board (1), the key (4) includes a first pressing portion and a second pressing portion, the first pressing portion is used to trigger the first key switch, and the second pressing portion is used to trigger the second key switch.
7. The key assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The light-emitting colors of the plurality of light-emitting elements (11) are different from each other.
8. The key assembly according to claim 5, wherein, It further includes a fixing bracket (8), the fixing bracket (8) is arranged inside the limit bracket (2), and the circuit board (1) is arranged on a side of the fixing bracket (8) close to the first through hole (21).
9. The key assembly according to claim 8, wherein, The key assembly includes a first positioning unit, the first positioning unit includes a first positioning post (81) and a first positioning hole (13), one of the first positioning post (81) and the first positioning hole (13) is arranged on the fixing bracket (8), the other of the first positioning post (81) and the first positioning hole (13) is arranged on the circuit board (1), and the first positioning post (81) is inserted into the first positioning hole (13).
10. The key assembly according to claim 5, wherein, The key assembly includes a second positioning unit, the second positioning unit includes a second positioning post (22) and a second positioning hole (32), one of the second positioning post (22) and the second positioning hole (32) is arranged on the light-blocking bracket (3), the other of the second positioning post (22) and the second positioning hole (32) is arranged on the limit bracket (2), and the second positioning hole (32) and the second positioning post (22) are inserted.
11. An aerosol generating device, characterized in that, Comprising a heating module, a power supply module and the key assembly according to any one of claims 1-10.