Battery cabinet with ventilation air duct structure

By introducing a cooling air duct structure into the battery cabinet, including components such as a heat dissipation case, a heat dissipation fan and a backplane through hole, the problem of poor heat dissipation of the battery cabinet is solved, multiple heat dissipation of the battery is achieved, and charging safety is improved.

CN223167538UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29HUNAN SHENGYUAN ENERGY TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422219515.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing battery cabinets have insufficient heat dissipation and ventilation, which leads to the high temperature of the battery when charging, and there is a risk of fire.

Method used

A battery cabinet with a ventilation air duct structure is designed, including a heat dissipation case, a heat dissipation fan, a first and second back plate, a heat dissipation groove and a through hole, and heat is discharged through the heat dissipation fan, and heat is further discharged through the heat dissipation groove and through hole on the back plate and the cabinet.

Benefits of technology

The battery is realized by multiple heat dissipation, avoiding excessive temperature, improving the safety of battery charging, and reducing the risk of fire.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223167538U_ABST
    Figure CN223167538U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a battery cabinet with a ventilation air duct structure, which belongs to the field of ventilation air ducts of battery cabinets and comprises a battery cabinet component, the battery cabinet component comprises a cabinet body, a plurality of cabinet doors are hinged to the front end of the cabinet body, a plurality of battery frames are mounted in the cabinet body, and heat dissipation shells are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the battery frames. A heat dissipation fan is installed at the lower end of the heat dissipation shell, a plurality of first heat dissipation grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the battery frame twice at equal intervals, a first back plate and a second back plate are installed on the back face of the cabinet body, and a plurality of second heat dissipation grooves are formed in the surfaces of the first back plate and the second back plate; the surface of the first back plate and the surface of the second back plate are both fixedly connected with two heat dissipation plates, and the surfaces of the two heat dissipation plates are both provided with two heat dissipation holes. By means of the arranged battery cabinet assembly, multiple ventilation and heat dissipation operations can be conveniently conducted on batteries, the temperature of the batteries is prevented from being too high when the batteries are charged, and the safety of the battery cabinet for charging the batteries is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of air exchange air ducts for battery cabinets, and specifically relates to a battery cabinet with an air exchange air duct structure. Background Art

[0002] A battery cabinet is used by a factory to charge many batteries that have just been assembled. Simply put, it is a super-large charger that can charge a large number of batteries. It is specially designed and manufactured for the performance testing and cycle life testing of rechargeable power batteries, and is especially suitable for use by R & D departments. It can detect all types of batteries such as single or combined nickel-cadmium, nickel-metal hydride, lithium-ion, and lithium polymer batteries. Most existing battery cabinets are of a closed structure, and when charging the batteries, the internal heat cannot be discharged in time, which may lead to situations such as battery fires. Based on this, it is necessary to provide a battery cabinet that can perform air exchange and heat dissipation to improve the safety of use. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] An embodiment of the utility model provides a battery cabinet with an air exchange air duct structure, aiming to solve the problem that the heat dissipation and air exchange effect of the existing battery cabinet is not significant enough.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a battery cabinet with an air exchange air duct structure, including a battery cabinet assembly;

[0005] Among them, the battery cabinet assembly includes a cabinet body. A plurality of cabinet doors are hinged to the front end of the cabinet body. A plurality of battery frames are installed inside the cabinet body. The upper ends of the plurality of battery frames are fixedly connected with heat dissipation shells. A heat dissipation fan is installed at the lower end of the heat dissipation shell. A plurality of first heat dissipation grooves are evenly and symmetrically opened on both inner walls of the battery frame at equal intervals. A first back plate and a second back plate are respectively installed on the back of the cabinet body. A plurality of second heat dissipation grooves are opened on the surfaces of the first back plate and the second back plate. Two heat dissipation plates are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first back plate and the second back plate. Two heat dissipation holes are opened on the surfaces of the two heat dissipation plates.

[0006] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a plurality of first through holes are opened at the upper end of the cabinet body.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a plurality of receiving plates are installed inside the cabinet body, and a limiting frame is fixedly installed at the front end of the cabinet body.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a plurality of second through holes are opened on the inner wall of the battery frame.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the heat dissipation shell is made of aluminum alloy.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, both the first back plate and the second back plate are made of stainless steel.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. When charging the battery, first place the battery in the battery frame. When the temperature of the battery rises during continuous charging, the cooling fan inside the heat dissipation shell rotates to discharge the heat of the battery in the battery frame. At the same time, the residual heat in the battery frame is discharged from several first heat dissipation slots on both sides of the inner wall of the battery frame. At the same time, several first through holes on the surface of the cabinet body and several second heat dissipation slots on the surfaces of the first back plate and the second back plate cooperate with the heat dissipation holes to further discharge the heat outside the cabinet body. Compared with the battery cabinet in the prior art, the present utility model can facilitate multiple heat dissipation and ventilation operations for the battery through the cooperation of the above structures, avoid the battery catching fire due to excessive temperature, and thus improve the safety of battery charging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the battery frame of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is a bottom view of the structure of the battery frame of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 is an exploded view of the structures of the first back plate and the second back plate of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 is a front view of the structures of the first back plate and the second back plate of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 100, battery cabinet assembly; 101, cabinet body; 102, cabinet door; 103, battery frame; 104, heat dissipation shell; 105, cooling fan; 106, first heat dissipation slot; 107, first back plate; 108, second back plate; 109, second heat dissipation slot; 110, heat dissipation plate; 120, heat dissipation hole; 111, first through hole; 121, receiving plate; 122, limiting frame; 131, second through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present invention provides a battery cabinet with a ventilation duct structure, including a battery cabinet assembly 100;

[0022] Among them, the battery cabinet assembly 100 includes a cabinet body 101, several cabinet doors 102 are hinged to the front end of the cabinet body 101, several battery frames 103 are installed inside the cabinet body 101, heat dissipation shells 104 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of several battery frames 103, heat dissipation fans 105 are installed at the lower ends of the heat dissipation shells 104, several first heat dissipation slots 106 are equidistantly and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the battery frame 103, a first back plate 107 and a second back plate 108 are respectively installed on the back of the cabinet body 101, several second heat dissipation slots 109 are opened on the surfaces of the first back plate 107 and the second back plate 108, two heat dissipation plates 110 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first back plate 107 and the second back plate 108, and two heat dissipation holes 120 are opened on the surfaces of the two heat dissipation plates 110.

[0023] In a specific embodiment, the battery cabinet assembly 100 provided can facilitate multiple ventilation and heat dissipation operations for the battery, avoid the battery from overheating during charging, and improve the safety of the battery cabinet for charging the battery. When in use, first place the battery inside the battery frame 103. When the battery charging temperature is too high, the heat dissipation fan 105 inside the heat dissipation shell 104 rotates, so as to discharge the heat of the battery in the battery frame 103. In addition, several first heat dissipation slots 106 on both sides of the inner wall of the battery frame 103 can discharge the residual heat in the battery frame 103, and several first through holes 111 on the surface of the cabinet body 101 and several second heat dissipation slots 109 on the surfaces of the first back plate 107 and the second back plate 108 cooperate with the heat dissipation holes 120 to further discharge the heat outside the cabinet body 101, significantly improving the use safety of the battery cabinet for the battery.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 2-6 , several first through holes 111 are opened at the upper end of the cabinet body 101.

[0025] In a specific embodiment, the first through holes 111 can facilitate the discharge of the heat in the battery frame 103 from the upper end of the battery cabinet, assisting in improving the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 2-6, several receiving plates 121 are installed inside the cabinet body 101, and a limiting frame 122 is fixedly installed at the front end of the cabinet body 101.

[0027] In a specific embodiment, the receiving plate 121 can install and limit the battery frame 103, and the limiting frame 122 can improve the limiting and protection effect on the battery frame 103.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 2-6 , several second through holes 131 are formed in the inner wall of the battery frame 103.

[0029] In a specific embodiment, the second through holes 131 can further discharge the heat inside the battery frame 103 and improve the ventilation and heat dissipation effect.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 2-6 , the heat dissipation shell 104 is made of aluminum alloy.

[0031] In a specific embodiment, the heat dissipation shell 104 made of aluminum alloy has a low heat conduction effect, so it can avoid excessive heat inside the battery frame 103, and at the same time can reduce the self-weight of the battery frame 103 and improve the convenience of disassembly and assembly.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 2-6 , both the first back plate 107 and the second back plate 108 are made of stainless steel.

[0033] In a specific embodiment, the first back plate 107 and the second back plate 108 made of stainless steel can avoid rusting and improve their own strength, thereby improving the protection effect on the battery frame 103 and extending the service life of the battery cabinet.

[0034] Working principle: When in use, first place the battery inside the battery frame 103. When the battery charging temperature is too high, first start the cooling fan 105 to rotate, so that the heat of the battery inside the battery frame 103 can be discharged. At the same time, several first heat dissipation grooves 106 on both sides of the inner wall of the battery frame 103 can discharge the residual heat inside the battery frame 103. At the same time, several first through holes 111 on the surface of the cabinet body 101 and several second heat dissipation grooves 109 on the surfaces of the first back plate 107 and the second back plate 108 cooperate with the heat dissipation holes 120 to further discharge the heat outside the cabinet body 101, so as to achieve a multiple heat dissipation effect on the battery, and thus can significantly improve the use safety of the battery cabinet for battery charging.

[0035] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A battery cabinet with a ventilation duct structure, characterized in that, Including: A battery cabinet assembly (100), the battery cabinet assembly (100) includes a cabinet body (101), a plurality of cabinet doors (102) are hinged to the front end of the cabinet body (101), a plurality of battery frames (103) are installed inside the cabinet body (101), heat dissipation shells (104) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the plurality of battery frames (103), heat dissipation fans (105) are installed at the lower ends of the heat dissipation shells (104), a plurality of first heat dissipation grooves (106) are equidistantly and symmetrically formed on both inner walls of the battery frame (103), a first back plate (107) and a second back plate (108) are respectively installed on the back surface of the cabinet body (101), a plurality of second heat dissipation grooves (109) are formed on the surfaces of the first back plate (107) and the second back plate (108), two heat dissipation plates (110) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first back plate (107) and the second back plate (108), and two heat dissipation holes (120) are formed on the surfaces of the two heat dissipation plates (110).

2. The battery cabinet with a ventilation duct structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first through holes (111) are formed in the upper end of the cabinet body (101).

3. The battery cabinet with a ventilation duct structure according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of receiving plates (121) are installed inside the cabinet body (101), and a limiting frame (122) is fixedly installed at the front end of the cabinet body (101).

4. The battery cabinet with a ventilation duct structure according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of second through holes (131) are formed in the inner wall of the battery frame (103).

5. The battery cabinet with a ventilation duct structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation shell (104) is made of aluminum alloy.

6. The battery cabinet with a ventilation duct structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first back plate (107) and the second back plate (108) are both made of stainless steel.