Water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated automatic irrigation box for potatoes

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to a potato water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated automatic irrigation box which comprises a supporting device, the supporting device comprises a first supporting frame, a first mounting plate is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the first supporting frame, and a drainage device is mounted on the upper surface of the first mounting plate. The drainage device comprises a water tank, a water suction pump is mounted on one side of the water tank, a stirring device is mounted on the other side of the water tank and comprises a supporting seat, the supporting seat is fixedly mounted at one end of the first mounting plate, and the stirring barrel is mounted on the upper surface of the supporting seat; the bottom of the servo motor is rotationally connected with a stirring shaft, and the feeding port is formed in the surface of the sealing cover. The irrigation amount can be adjusted according to needs through the irrigation system, integration of mixing of water, fertilizer and pesticide and irrigation is achieved, and the irrigation efficiency and the crop yield are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to an automatic irrigation tank for integrated potato water, fertilizer and medicine. Background Technique

[0002] Potatoes, also known as yangyu, are native to the high mountain areas of Peru and Chile. They were introduced into China by the Dutch in the mid-17th century and have a cultivation history of more than 300 years in China. Potato tubers contain 8%-29% starch, as well as various nutrients such as protein, minerals and vitamins. They have good high-yielding properties and wide adaptability, and have gradually become important food, vegetables, feed and industrial raw materials for humans.

[0003] When existing potatoes are planted, they need to be irrigated with water regularly. However, the existing irrigation tanks for potatoes only have a single irrigation function. Potatoes in different growth stages have different requirements for fertilization and pesticide application, and it is impossible to simultaneously meet the needs of both irrigation and accurate fertilization and pesticide application. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model aims at the deficiencies of the existing technology and provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] An automatic irrigation tank for integrated potato water, fertilizer and medicine, comprising a support device. The support device includes a first support frame. A first mounting plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the first support frame. A drainage device is installed on the upper surface of the first mounting plate. The drainage device includes a water tank. A water pump is installed on one side of the water tank. A stirring device is installed on the other side of the water tank. The stirring device includes a support seat, a stirring barrel, a pipeline, a sealing cover, a second support frame, a servo motor and a feed inlet. The support seat is fixedly installed at one end of the first mounting plate. The stirring barrel is installed on the upper surface of the support seat. The pipeline is connected and installed at the bottom of the stirring barrel. The sealing cover is threadedly installed on the top of the stirring barrel. The second support frame is bolted to the top of the sealing cover. The servo motor is installed in the middle of the sealing cover. A stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the servo motor. The feed inlet is opened on the surface of the sealing cover.

[0006] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the pipeline includes a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet and a valve. The liquid inlet is connected and installed at the bottom of the stirring barrel. The liquid outlet is connected and installed on one side of the water tank. The valve is installed in the middle of the pipeline.

[0007] As an improvement of the above technical solution, second mounting plates are bolted to both ends of the second support frame. The second mounting plates are L-shaped plates. The top of the second mounting plate is bolted to the second support frame. The bottom side of the second mounting plate is connected to the sealing cover. A plurality of groups of stirring blades are sleeved outside the stirring shaft.

[0008] As an improvement of the above technical solution, one end of the water pump is fixedly installed with a drain pipe, and the other end of the water pump is communicated with the water tank.

[0009] As an improvement of the above technical solution, rotating shafts are installed at both ends of the first support frame, moving wheels are rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating shafts, a support plate is fixedly installed between the middle parts of the first support frame, and the support plate is bolted to the first mounting plate.

[0010] Advantages of the utility model:

[0011] 1. In the utility model, an appropriate amount of water, fertilizer and pesticide are added into the mixing barrel through the feed inlet, the proportions of the components are adjusted according to the growth requirements of crops and soil conditions, the servo motor is started to drive the mixing shaft and the mixing blades to rotate, so that the water, fertilizer and pesticide in the mixing barrel are fully mixed evenly. After the mixing is completed, the water pump is started to convey the irrigation liquid in the mixing barrel to the farmland irrigation system through the pipeline, and the irrigation system can adjust the irrigation amount according to needs. The integrated design realizes the integration of the mixing and irrigation of water, fertilizer and pesticide, and improves the irrigation efficiency and crop yield.

[0012] 2. Through the automatic control of the servo motor and the water pump, the labor intensity of manual work is reduced, the operation precision is improved, the proportions of water, fertilizer and pesticide can be flexibly adjusted according to the growth requirements of potatoes and soil conditions, the irrigation requirements of different crops are met, the mixing device is easy to disassemble and clean, and the maintenance cost is reduced. Description of the drawings

[0013] Figure 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is the structure diagram of the support device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is the structure diagram of the mixing device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is the sectional view of the mixing device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 is the top view of the mixing device of the utility model.

[0018] Reference numerals: 1, supporting device; 11, first support frame; 12, rotating shaft; 13, moving wheel; 14, support plate; 15, first mounting plate; 2, drainage device; 21, water tank; 22, water pump; 23, drain pipe; 3, stirring device; 31, support base; 32, stirring barrel; 33, pipeline; 331, liquid inlet; 332, liquid outlet; 333, valve; 34, sealing cover; 35, second support frame; 351, second mounting plate; 36, servo motor; 361, stirring shaft; 362, stirring blade; 37, feed inlet. Detailed implementation mode

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:

[0021] An automatic irrigation tank for integrated potato water, fertilizer and medicine, comprising a supporting device 1, the supporting device 1 includes a first support frame 11, a first mounting plate 15 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the first support frame 11, a drainage device 2 is installed on the upper surface of the first mounting plate 15, the drainage device 2 includes a water tank 21, a water pump 22 is installed on one side of the water tank 21, a stirring device 3 is installed on the other side of the water tank 21, the stirring device 3 includes a support base 31, a stirring barrel 32, a pipeline 33, a sealing cover 34, a second support frame 35, a servo motor 36 and a feed inlet 37, the support base 31 is fixedly installed at one end of the first mounting plate 15, the stirring barrel 32 is installed on the upper surface of the support base 31, the pipeline 33 is connected and installed at the bottom of the stirring barrel 32, the sealing cover 34 is threadedly installed on the top of the stirring barrel 32, the second support frame 35 is bolted to the top of the sealing cover 34, the servo motor 36 is installed in the middle of the sealing cover 34, a stirring shaft 361 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the servo motor 36, and the feed inlet 37 is opened on the surface of the sealing cover 34.

[0022] In this implementation scheme, the first support frame 11 of the support device 1, as the basic support structure of the entire irrigation tank, ensures the stable installation of the water tank 21. It is fixedly installed on the first support frame 11 through the first mounting plate 15, providing an installation platform for the drainage device 2 and the stirring device 3. The water tank 21 is used to store the water resources required for irrigation. Driven by electricity, the water in the water tank 21 is transported to the farmland irrigation system through the pipeline 33. The support base 31 is fixedly installed on the first mounting plate 15, providing a stable support for the stirring barrel 32. The stirring barrel 32 serves as a mixing container for water, fertilizers, and pesticides. The pipeline 33 is connected and installed at the bottom of the stirring barrel 32, transporting the mixed irrigation liquid to the farmland irrigation system. The sealing cover 34 is threadedly installed on the top of the stirring barrel 32, ensuring the sealing during the stirring process, preventing liquid splashing and impurity entry. The second support frame 35 is bolted to the top of the sealing cover 34, providing a stable installation platform for the servo motor 36. The servo motor 36 is installed in the middle of the sealing cover 34, driving the stirring shaft 361 to drive the stirring blades to rotate, realizing the uniform mixing of water, fertilizers, and pesticides. The feed inlet 37 is opened on the surface of the sealing cover 34, used to add water, fertilizers, and pesticides into the stirring barrel 32. The design of the feed inlet 37 should be convenient for operation and prevent impurities from entering the stirring barrel 32. Appropriate amounts of water, fertilizers, and pesticides are added into the stirring barrel 32 through the feed inlet 37. The proportions of each component are adjusted according to the crop growth requirements and soil conditions. The servo motor 36 is started to drive the stirring shaft 361 and the stirring blades to rotate, fully mixing the water, fertilizers, and pesticides in the stirring barrel 32 evenly. After mixing is completed, the water pump 22 is started to transport the irrigation liquid in the stirring barrel 32 to the farmland irrigation system through the pipeline 33. The irrigation system can adjust the irrigation amount as needed, realizing the integration of the mixing and irrigation of water, fertilizers, and pesticides, improving the irrigation efficiency and crop yield. Through the automatic control of the servo motor 36 and the water pump 22, the manual labor intensity is reduced, and the operation accuracy is improved. The proportions of water, fertilizers, and pesticides can be flexibly adjusted according to the potato growth requirements and soil conditions to meet the irrigation needs of different crops. The stirring device 3 is easy to disassemble and clean, reducing the maintenance cost.

[0023] Specifically, the pipeline 33 includes a liquid inlet 331, a liquid outlet 332, and a valve 333. The liquid inlet 331 is connected and installed at the bottom of the stirring barrel 32, the liquid outlet 332 is connected and installed on one side of the water tank 21, and the valve 333 is installed in the middle of the pipeline 33.

[0024] In this embodiment, the liquid inlet 331 is connected and installed at the bottom of the mixing barrel 32, introducing the mixed irrigation liquid in the mixing barrel 32 into the pipeline 33. It is located at the bottom of the mixing barrel 32, which can ensure that the liquid in the mixing barrel 32 is completely discharged, avoiding residue and waste. The liquid outlet 332 is connected and installed on one side of the water tank 21. During irrigation, the valve 333 is opened to allow the mixed water, fertilizer, and pesticide to flow towards the water tank 21. During the mixing process, the valve 333 can be closed to prevent the liquid from flowing out prematurely.

[0025] Specifically, the two ends of the second support frame 35 are bolted with second mounting plates 351. The second mounting plates 351 are L-shaped plates. The top of the second mounting plate 351 is bolted to the second support frame 35, and the bottom side of the second mounting plate 351 is connected to the sealing cover 34. A number of groups of stirring blades 362 are sleeved outside the stirring shaft 361.

[0026] In this embodiment, the second mounting plate 351 is an L-shaped plate. The top of the L-shaped plate is bolted to the second support frame 35, and the bottom side is connected to the sealing cover 34. This enables the second support frame 35 to stably support the sealing cover 34. A number of groups of stirring blades 362 are sleeved outside the stirring shaft 361. They are fixed on the stirring shaft 361 and rotate with the shaft to achieve the stirring and mixing of the materials. An appropriate amount of water, fertilizer, and pesticide are added into the mixing barrel 32 through the feed port 37, and the servo motor 36 is started for mixing. The servo motor 36 drives the stirring shaft 361 and the stirring blades 362 to rotate, fully mixing the water, fertilizer, and pesticide in the mixing barrel 32 evenly.

[0027] Specifically, one end of the water pump 22 is fixedly installed with a drain pipe 23, and the other end of the water pump 22 is connected and communicated with the water tank 21.

[0028] In this embodiment, the water inlet of the water pump 22 is connected to the water tank 21, enabling the water pump 22 to draw water from the water tank 21. The water outlet of the water pump 22 is connected to the drain pipe 23, and the water drawn by the water pump 22 will be transported to the farmland through the drain pipe 23.

[0029] Specifically, the two ends of the first support frame 11 are installed with rotating shafts 12. The two ends of the rotating shafts 12 are rotatably connected with moving wheels 13. A support plate 14 is fixedly installed between the middle parts of the first support frame 11. The support plate 14 is bolted to the first mounting plate 15.

[0030] In this embodiment, the two ends of the first support frame 11 are both installed with rotating shafts 12. The two ends of the rotating shafts 12 are both rotatably connected with the moving wheels 13. The moving wheels 13 can rotate freely around the rotating shafts 12, enabling the entire structure to move on the ground. The support plate 14 is fixedly installed between the middle parts of the first support frame 11. The bolt connection between the support plate 14 and the first mounting plate 15 ensures a firm connection between the support plate 14 and the first mounting plate 15.

[0031] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it.

Claims

1. An automatic irrigation box for integrated potato water, fertilizer and medicine, including a support device (1), and the support device (1) includes a first support frame (11), characterized in that: The middle of the upper surface of the first support frame (11) is fixedly installed with a first mounting plate (15). The upper surface of the first mounting plate (15) is installed with a drainage device (2). The drainage device (2) includes a water tank (21). One side of the water tank (21) is installed with a water pump (22). The other side of the water tank (21) is installed with a stirring device (3). The stirring device (3) includes a support base (31), a stirring barrel (32), a pipeline (33), a sealing cover (34), a second support frame (35), a servo motor (36) and a feed inlet (37). The support base (31) is fixedly installed at one end of the first mounting plate (15). The stirring barrel (32) is installed on the upper surface of the support base (31). The pipeline (33) is connected and installed at the bottom of the stirring barrel (32). The sealing cover (34) is threadedly installed on the top of the stirring barrel (32). The second support frame (35) is bolted to the top of the sealing cover (34). The servo motor (36) is installed in the middle of the sealing cover (34). The bottom of the servo motor (36) is rotatably connected with a stirring shaft (361). The feed inlet (37) is opened on the surface of the sealing cover (34).

2. The automatic irrigation tank for integrated potato water, fertilizer and pesticide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipeline (33) includes a liquid inlet (331), a liquid outlet (332) and a valve (333). The liquid inlet (331) is connected and installed at the bottom of the stirring barrel (32). The liquid outlet (332) is connected and installed at one side of the water tank (21). The valve (333) is installed in the middle of the pipeline (33).

3. The automatic irrigation tank for integrated potato water, fertilizer and pesticide according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the second support frame (35) are bolted with second mounting plates (351). The second mounting plates (351) are L-shaped plates. The top of the second mounting plate (351) is bolted to the second support frame (35). The bottom side of the second mounting plate (351) is connected to the sealing cover (34). A plurality of groups of stirring blades (362) are sleeved outside the stirring shaft (361).

4. The automatic irrigation tank for integrated potato water, fertilizer and pesticide according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water pump (22) is fixedly installed with a drain pipe (23). The other end of the water pump (22) is communicated with the water tank (21).

5. A potato water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated automatic irrigation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the first support frame (11) are installed with rotating shafts (12). Both ends of the rotating shafts (12) are rotatably connected with moving wheels (13). A support plate (14) is fixedly installed between the middle parts of the first support frame (11). The support plate (14) is bolted to the first mounting plate (15).

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