Garden tree transplanting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garden tree transplanting device in the technical field of transplanting devices, which comprises a mounting frame, a mounting unit and a first driving unit, two extension ends are arranged on the surface of the mounting frame, and a swing ring is rotatably mounted at one end of each extension end; the mounting unit is used for mounting the mounting frame to one end of a swing arm of a forklift, and the first driving unit is used for driving the two swing rings to swing. Storage bags are arranged below the two swing rings correspondingly, shovel heads are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two extension ends and the inner walls of the two swing rings in an inserted mode correspondingly, and the device further comprises a connecting unit and a second driving unit. According to the utility model, the controller arranged on the surface of the main frame body is electrically connected with the control system of the forklift, so that a user can control the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod through the control system of the forklift and the controller, thereby realizing remote control on the swing ring and the shovel head.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transplanting devices, in particular to a garden tree transplanting device. Background Art

[0002] Garden tree transplanting is a technical process of transplanting trees from their original growing location to a new location. When selecting trees for transplanting, factors such as the adaptability, growth rate, and trunk morphology of the tree species should be considered, and tree species suitable for local climate and soil conditions should be selected to improve the growth and survival rate of trees.

[0003] Currently, after a tree is pulled out of the soil, it needs to be placed inside a storage bag with its roots and soil using a transplanting device (the transplanting device is installed on the swing arm of a forklift). This operation generally requires at least two people to open the storage bag under the pulled-out tree and then place the tree inside the storage bag. In this operation method, the transplanting device may injure the workers during the tree placement process, causing unnecessary losses. Therefore, a new type of garden tree transplanting device is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that when the transplanting device is used to place the plants with roots and soil inside a storage bag, the transplanting device may injure the workers and cause unnecessary losses. The utility model provides a transplanting device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A garden tree transplanting device includes: a mounting frame, a surface of the mounting frame being provided with two extension ends, one end of each of the extension ends being rotatably mounted with a swing ring, a mounting unit and a first drive unit, the mounting unit being used to mount the mounting frame to one end of a swing arm of a forklift, the first drive unit being used to respectively drive the two swing rings to swing;

[0007] A storage bag is provided under the two swinging rings, and shovel heads are slidably inserted into the inner walls of the two extending ends and the two swinging rings. It also includes a connecting unit and a second driving unit. The connecting unit is used to respectively install the top of the storage bag on the two extending ends and the bottom of the two swinging rings, and the second driving unit is used to respectively drive several of the shovel heads to slide.

[0008] Furthermore, the mounting frame includes a main frame body, a fixing frame is provided on one side of the main frame body, the two extending ends are both provided on the surface of the fixing frame, and also includes a limiting unit, which is used to install the fixing frame on the surface of the main frame body.

[0009] Further, the limiting unit includes a limiting groove formed in the top of the main frame body. One end of the fixed frame is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the limiting groove. A plurality of limiting bolts are threadedly inserted into the surface of the main frame body, and the surfaces of the plurality of limiting bolts are all threadedly inserted into the surface of the fixed frame.

[0010] Further, the installation unit includes a notch formed in the surface of the main frame body. Two inserting rods are slidably inserted into the inner wall of the notch, and limiting rings are threadedly sleeved on the surfaces of the two inserting rods.

[0011] Further, the first driving unit includes two first hydraulic rods respectively rotatably installed on the surfaces of the two extending ends. The other ends of the two first hydraulic rods are respectively rotatably installed on the surfaces of the two swinging rings. A controller is fixedly installed on the surface of the main frame body, and the controller is electrically connected to the two first hydraulic rods.

[0012] Further, the connecting unit includes a plurality of connecting rings respectively fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two extending ends and the two swinging rings. Mountaineering buckles are slidably sleeved on the inner walls of the plurality of connecting rings, and the plurality of mountaineering buckles are all fixedly installed on the top of the storage bag.

[0013] Further, the second driving unit includes a plurality of driving grooves respectively formed in the surfaces of the two extending ends and the two swinging rings. Protrusions are arranged on the surfaces of the plurality of shovel heads, and the plurality of protrusions are respectively slidably inserted into the inner walls of the plurality of driving grooves. Guide rods are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the plurality of protrusions, and the surfaces of the plurality of guide rods are respectively slidably inserted into the inner walls of the plurality of driving grooves. Second hydraulic rods are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two extending ends and the two swinging rings. One ends of the plurality of second hydraulic rods are all fixedly installed with moving frames, and the surfaces of the plurality of moving frames are respectively fixedly installed at one ends of the plurality of guide rods.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. In the present utility model, by providing two extension ends on the surface of the mounting frame, during use, the user needs to install the mounting frame at one end of the swing arm of the forklift through the mounting unit, and then the mounting frame can be driven to move by the swing arm of the forklift. Then, the user controls the first driving unit to control the swinging of the two swinging rings, and the plant can be placed between the two swinging rings. Finally, the second driving unit is used to control the movement of several shovel heads, so that the several shovel heads are inserted into the soil, thereby cooperating with the swing arm of the forklift to pull out the plant. After pulling out the plant, the user only needs to install the top of the storage bag on the two extension ends and the bottom of the two swinging rings respectively through the connection unit. During subsequent use, the user only needs to control the movement of the shovel heads through the second driving unit to place the plant with soil in the storage bag. In this process, the user does not need to hold the storage bag, ensuring the safety of the user.

[0016] 2. In the present utility model, the controller provided on the surface of the main frame body is electrically connected to the control system of the forklift, so that the user can control the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod through the control system of the forklift via the controller, thereby realizing the remote control of the swinging ring and the shovel head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a front view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model from another angle;

[0020] Figure 4 is another partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 11, main frame body; 12, fixing frame; 13, limiting unit; 131, limiting groove; 132, limiting bolt; 2, extension end; 3, swinging ring; 4, mounting unit; 41, notch; 42, inserting rod; 43, limiting ring; 5, first driving unit; 51, first hydraulic rod; 52, controller; 6, storage bag; 7, shovel head; 8, connection unit; 81, connecting ring; 82, carabiner; 9, second driving unit; 91, driving groove; 92, protrusion; 93, guiding rod; 94, second hydraulic rod; 95, moving frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0023] A transplanting device provided in this embodiment is mainly used to solve the problem that when the transplanting device places it with roots and soil inside the storage bag, the transplanting device may injure the staff and cause unnecessary losses, and provides the following technical solutions. The following will be combined with Figures 1 - 4 for a detailed description:

[0024] A garden tree transplanting device includes: a mounting frame 1 with two extension ends 2 on its surface. After the user installs the mounting frame 1 at one end of the swing arm of a forklift through the mounting unit 4, the user can control the swing of two swing rings 3 respectively rotatably installed at one end of the two extension ends 2 through the first driving unit 5, so as to realize the closing of the openings of the two extension ends 2. At the same time, during use, the user needs to set a storage bag 6 at the bottom of the two extension ends 2 and the two swing rings 3 through the connecting unit 8. Therefore, after the user controls the movement of a number of shovel heads 7 respectively slidably inserted into the inner walls of the two extension ends 2 and the two swing rings 3 through the second driving unit 9 to dig out the target plant, the plant can be directly placed inside the storage bag 6. The main components of the mounting frame 1 are: a main frame body 11 with a fixing frame 12 on one side, and at the same time, the two extension ends 2 are both arranged on the surface of the fixing frame 12. During use, the user needs to install the fixing frame 12 on the surface of the main frame body 11 through the limiting unit 13. The main components of the mounting unit 4 are: two insertion rods 42. During use, the user needs to insert the swing arm of the forklift into the inner wall of the notch 41 opened on the surface of the main frame body 11, then slide the two insertion rods 42 into the surfaces of the main frame body 11 and the swing arm of the forklift respectively, and finally thread two limiting rings 43 onto the surfaces of the two insertion rods 42 respectively, then the installation of the main frame body 11 at the swing arm end of the forklift can be realized. The main components of the first driving unit 5 are: a controller 52 fixedly installed on the surface of the main frame body 11. During use, the user can control the telescopic movement of two first hydraulic rods 51 respectively rotatably installed on the surfaces of the two extension ends 2 through the controller 52, so as to drive the swing of two swing rings 3 respectively rotatably installed at the other ends of the two first hydraulic rods 51. The main components of the connecting unit 8 are: a number of climbing buckles 82 respectively fixedly installed on the top of the storage bag 6, and at the same time, connecting rings 81 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two extension ends 2 and the two swing rings 3. During use, the user buckles the number of climbing buckles 82 into the inner walls of the number of connecting rings 81 respectively, then the connection of the storage bag 6 below the two extension ends 2 and the two swing rings 3 can be realized. The main components of the second driving unit 9 are: a number of driving grooves 91 respectively opened on the surfaces of the two extension ends 2 and the two swing rings 3. During use, the user controls the telescopic movement of second hydraulic rods 94 respectively fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two extension ends 2 and the two swing rings 3 through the controller 52, so as to drive the movement of a number of moving frames 95. Also, because guide rods 93 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the number of moving frames 95, and the surfaces of the number of guide rods 93 are respectively slidably inserted into the inner walls of the number of driving grooves 91, and one ends of the number of guide rods 93 are respectively fixedly installed on the surfaces of a number of protrusions 92 respectively arranged on the surfaces of the number of shovel heads 7, so during the movement of the number of moving frames 95, the number of shovel heads 7 will be driven to move synchronously, thus realizing the digging of plants.

[0025] By providing two extension ends 2 on the surface of the mounting frame 1, during use, the user needs to install the mounting frame 1 at one end of the swing arm of the forklift through the mounting unit 4. Then, the swing arm of the forklift can drive the mounting frame 1 to move. Next, the user controls the first driving unit 5 to swing the two swing rings 3, and then the plant can be placed between the two swing rings 3. Finally, the user controls the movement of several shovel heads 7 through the second driving unit 9, so that several shovel heads 7 are inserted into the soil, thereby cooperating with the swing arm of the forklift to pull out the plant. After pulling out the plant, the user only needs to install the top of the storage bag 6 on the bottoms of the two extension ends 2 and the two swing rings 3 respectively through the connecting unit 8. During subsequent use, the user only needs to control the movement of the shovel heads 7 through the second driving unit 9 to place the plant with soil inside the storage bag 6. In this process, the user does not need to hold the storage bag 6, ensuring the safety of the user.

[0026] The controller 52 provided on the surface of the main frame body 11 is electrically connected to the control system of the forklift, enabling the user to control the first hydraulic rod 51 and the second hydraulic rod 94 through the control system of the forklift via the controller 52, thereby achieving remote control of the swing ring 3 and the shovel head 7.

[0027] As Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 As shown in

[0028] The working process of the present utility model:

[0029] First, the user needs to insert the swing arm of the forklift into the inner wall of the notch 41 provided on the surface of the main frame body 11, then slide both inserting rods 42 into the surfaces of the main frame body 11 and the swing arm of the forklift, and finally thread both limiting rings 43 onto the surfaces of the two inserting rods 42 to complete the installation of the main frame body 11 at the swing arm end of the forklift. Then, the user can control the controller 52 through the control system of the forklift to achieve the telescoping of the two first hydraulic rods 51, thereby achieving the swinging of the swing ring 3, enabling the plant to be transplanted to be placed inside the two extension ends 2. Finally, reset the two swing rings 3 and control the telescoping of several second hydraulic rods 94 to drive several shovel heads 7 to insert into the soil, separating the soil around the plant from the remaining soil, and then taking out the plant through the forklift to complete the operation;

[0030] Secondly, the user needs to slide and sleeve a number of climbing buckles 82 on the inner walls of a number of connecting rings 81 respectively, and finally control the telescopic movement of a number of second hydraulic rods 94, then the number of shovel heads 7 can be driven to rise. Under the action of gravity, plants and soil will fall into the interior of the storage bag 6.

[0031] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garden tree transplanting device, characterized in that, Comprising: An installation frame (1), on the surface of which there are provided two extension ends (2). At one end of each of the two extension ends (2), a swing ring (3) is rotatably installed. There is also an installation unit (4) and a first driving unit (5). The installation unit (4) is used to install the installation frame (1) at one end of the swing arm of a forklift, and the first driving unit (5) is used to drive the two swing rings (3) to swing respectively; Below each of the two swing rings (3), there is provided a storage bag (6). The inner walls of the two extension ends (2) and the two swing rings (3) are all slidably inserted with shovel heads (7). There is also a connection unit (8) and a second driving unit (9). The connection unit (8) is used to install the top parts of the storage bags (6) at the bottoms of the two extension ends (2) and the two swing rings (3) respectively, and the second driving unit (9) is used to drive several of the shovel heads (7) to slide.

2. The transplanting device for garden trees according to claim 1, wherein: The installation frame (1) includes a main frame body (11). On one side of the main frame body (11), there is provided a fixed frame (12). The two extension ends (2) are both provided on the surface of the fixed frame (12). There is also a limiting unit (13), and the limiting unit (13) is used to install the fixed frame (12) on the surface of the main frame body (11).

3. The transplanting device for garden trees according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting unit (13) includes a limiting groove (131) opened at the top of the main frame body (11). One end of the fixed frame (12) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the limiting groove (131). A number of limiting bolts (132) are threadedly inserted into the surface of the main frame body (11), and the surfaces of the number of limiting bolts (132) are all threadedly inserted into the surface of the fixed frame (12).

4. The transplanting device for garden trees according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation unit (4) includes a notch (41) opened on the surface of the main frame body (11). The inner wall of the notch (41) is slidably inserted with two insertion rods (42). Limiting rings (43) are threadedly sleeved on the surfaces of the two insertion rods (42).

5. The transplanting device for garden trees according to claim 2, wherein: The first driving unit (5) includes two first hydraulic rods (51) respectively rotatably installed on the surfaces of the two extension ends (2). The other ends of the two first hydraulic rods (51) are respectively rotatably installed on the surfaces of the two swing rings (3). A controller (52) is fixedly installed on the surface of the main frame body (11), and the controller (52) is electrically connected to the two first hydraulic rods (51).

6. The transplanting device for garden trees according to claim 1, wherein: The connection unit (8) includes a number of connection rings (81) respectively fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two extension ends (2) and the two swing rings (3). Mountaineering buckles (82) are slidably sleeved on the inner walls of the number of connection rings (81), and the number of mountaineering buckles (82) are all fixedly installed on the top of the storage bag (6).

7. The transplanting device for garden trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving unit (9) includes a number of driving grooves (91) respectively formed on the surfaces of the two extension ends (2) and the two swing rings (3). Protrusions (92) are provided on the surfaces of a number of the shovel heads (7). A number of the protrusions (92) are respectively slidably inserted into the inner walls of a number of the driving grooves (91). Guide rods (93) are fixedly installed on the surfaces of a number of the protrusions (92). The surfaces of a number of the guide rods (93) are respectively slidably inserted into the inner walls of a number of the driving grooves (91). Second hydraulic rods (94) are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two extension ends (2) and the two swing rings (3). Moving frames (95) are fixedly installed at one ends of a number of the second hydraulic rods (94). The surfaces of a number of the moving frames (95) are respectively fixedly installed at one ends of a number of the guide rods (93).

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