Integrated aquarium capable of automatically purifying water

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated aquarium capable of automatically purifying water quality, and relates to the technical field of aquariums, a first filtering bin, a second filtering bin, a third filtering bin, a fourth filtering bin and a clear water bin are sequentially arranged in a purifying bin from left to right, a first filtering layer is arranged in the first filtering bin and is made of cobblestones and plants, and a second filtering layer is arranged in the second filtering bin and is made of water. A second filtering layer is arranged in the second filtering bin, a third filtering layer is arranged in the third filtering bin, a fourth filtering layer is arranged in the fourth filtering bin, the suction filter is arranged at the bottom in the breeding bin, one end of the hard water pipe is connected with the suction filter, and the other end of the hard water pipe is connected with the top of the first filtering bin. According to the utility model, the structures of cultivation, suction filtration, filtration and the like are integrally arranged, so that sewage is fully automatically and circularly filtered between the cultivation bin and the filter bins, a large amount of time and energy are saved for cultivation, aquatic plants are placed in the first filter bin, and the root systems of the aquatic plants are used for treating excrement residues, so that waste utilization is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquariums, and more specifically, to an integrated aquarium capable of automatically purifying water quality. Background Art

[0002] At present, the aquariums sold on the market usually do not have a filtering device. When using such aquariums to breed ornamental fish, feces and fish food residues are likely to accumulate, which will cause the content of ammonia and nitrite in the water body to increase, the water quality to be polluted, and affect the normal growth of fish. To ensure the health of the water quality, it is necessary to frequently change the water every day, which consumes a lot of time and energy. To reduce the number of water changes, the usual method is to purchase a filtering device and a suction filtration device separately and install them on the aquarium. However, since the filtering device and the suction filtration device are almost sold separately, the installation process is more inconvenient, and the filtering device installed outside the aquarium will additionally occupy space and is not beautiful enough. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an integrated aquarium capable of automatically purifying water quality. By integrating structures such as breeding, suction filtration, and filtration, the sewage can be automatically circulated and filtered between the breeding tank and the filtration tank, saving a lot of time and energy for breeding. And aquatic plants are placed in the first filtration tank, and the roots of the aquatic plants are used to treat fecal residues, realizing waste utilization.

[0004] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model provides an integrated aquarium capable of automatically purifying water quality, which includes an aquarium body. The aquarium body includes a breeding tank and a purification tank. Inside the purification tank, a first filtration tank, a second filtration tank, a third filtration tank, a fourth filtration tank, and a clear water tank are sequentially arranged from left to right. And the first filtration tank, the second filtration tank, the third filtration tank, the fourth filtration tank, and the clear water tank are connected end to end to form an S-shaped flow channel. A first filtration layer is arranged in the first filtration tank, and the first filtration layer is cobblestones and plants. A second filtration layer is arranged in the second filtration tank, a third filtration layer is arranged in the third filtration tank, a fourth filtration layer is arranged in the fourth filtration tank, a suction filter is arranged at the bottom inside the breeding tank, one end of a hard water pipe is connected to the suction filter, the other end of the hard water pipe is connected to the top of the first filtration tank, and the top of the clear water tank is communicated with the breeding tank.

[0006] In a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the second filtration layer is fine sand and gravel.

[0007] In a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the third filtration layer is a nanofiber material.

[0008] In a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the fourth filtration layer is a sponge block.

[0009] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the top surface of the second filter layer is higher than the top surface of the first filter layer.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0011] An integrated aquarium capable of automatically purifying water quality proposed by the present utility model integrates structures such as aquaculture, suction filtration, and filtration, enabling the automatic circulation and filtration of sewage between the aquaculture tank and the filtration tank, saving a large amount of time and effort for aquaculture. Aquatic plants are placed in the first filtration tank, and the roots of the aquatic plants are used to treat fecal residues, achieving waste utilization. A nanofiber material is placed in the third filtration tank, which can provide a settlement place for nitrifying bacteria in the water body, effectively cultivating beneficial bacteria in the water and balancing the ammonia nitrogen content of the water body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated aquarium capable of automatically purifying water quality provided by the specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the internal structural diagram of the purification tank in

[0014] In the figure:

[0015] 1, aquaculture tank; 2, purification tank; 21, first filtration tank; 22, second filtration tank; 23, third filtration tank; 24, fourth filtration tank; 25, clear water tank; 26, first filter layer; 27, second filter layer; 28, third filter layer; 29, fourth filter layer; 3, suction filter; 4, hard water pipe. SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS

[0016] The technical solution of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and through specific embodiments.

[0017] Such as Figure 1-2As shown in the figure, an integrated aquarium capable of automatically purifying water quality is provided in the embodiment, which includes an aquarium body. The aquarium body includes a breeding tank 1 and a purification tank 2. In the purification tank 2, a first filter tank 21, a second filter tank 22, a third filter tank 23, a fourth filter tank 24, and a clear water tank 25 are arranged in sequence from left to right. The first filter tank 21, the second filter tank 22, the third filter tank 23, the fourth filter tank 24, and the clear water tank 25 are connected end to end to form an S-shaped flow channel. A first filter layer 26 is arranged in the first filter tank 21, and the first filter layer 26 is composed of cobblestones and plants. A second filter layer 27 is arranged in the second filter tank 22, a third filter layer 28 is arranged in the third filter tank 23, a fourth filter layer 29 is arranged in the fourth filter tank 24. A suction filter 3 is arranged at the bottom of the breeding tank 1. One end of a rigid water pipe 4 is connected to the suction filter 3, and the other end of the rigid water pipe 4 is connected to the top of the first filter tank 21. The top of the clear water tank 25 is communicated with the breeding tank 1. In this embodiment, the breeding tank 1 is used to accommodate and breed ornamental fish. The purification tank 2 is located on the front side of the breeding tank 1, and the breeding tank 1 and the purification tank 2 are integrally formed, which helps to improve the integrity and aesthetics of the aquarium. The top of the first filter tank 21 is communicated with the tops of the second filter tank 22, the third filter tank 23, and the fourth filter tank 24 through upper water flow channels, and the height of the upper water flow channels is 2 cm. The bottoms of the second filter tank 22 and the third filter tank 23, the bottoms of the fourth filter tank 24 and the clear water tank 25 are communicated through lower water flow channels, and the height of the lower water flow channels is 1 cm. The arranged cobblestones can fix the roots of plants to prevent the plants from toppling. The arranged plants can absorb and utilize the residues such as feces and fish food from the breeding tank 1, realizing the recycling of waste. The arranged second filter layer 27, third filter layer 28, and fourth filter layer 29 cooperate with each other to remove small particle impurities and water-soluble impurities (such as nitrite, etc.) in the water, achieving the purpose of thoroughly purifying the water quality and ensuring the water environment in the breeding tank 1. The suction filter 3 is located below the center of the side wall of the breeding tank 1, which is convenient for sucking away the particulate impurities deposited at the bottom of the breeding tank 1. The rigid water pipe 4 is of an L-shaped structure. The sewage and impurities sucked away by the suction filter 3 enter the first filter tank 21 through the rigid water pipe 4 for preliminary purification treatment.

[0018] Specifically, the second filter layer 27 is fine sand and gravel. In this embodiment, the fine sand and gravel can further filter the sewage to remove large and small particle impurities in the sewage, causing them to aggregate and precipitate in the first filter tank 21.

[0019] Specifically, the third filter layer 28 is made of nanofiber material. In this embodiment, the nanofiber material can provide an attachment area for nitrifying bacteria in the water body and form a good bacterial community environment. The nitrifying bacteria are used to decompose ammonia and nitrite in the water to balance the ammonia nitrogen content in the water body and avoid water eutrophication.

[0020] Specifically, the fourth filter layer 29 is a sponge cube. In this embodiment, the sponge cube can further filter the sewage to achieve thorough purification.

[0021] Specifically, the top surface of the second filter layer 27 is higher than the top surface of the first filter layer 26. In this embodiment, due to the height difference between the top surface of the first filter layer 26 and the top surface of the second filter layer 27, after the sewage is pumped into the first filter chamber 21, large particulate impurities will gradually settle above the first filter layer 26 to avoid clogging the second filter layer 27.

[0022] Working principle: During use, the filter pump 3 pumps the impurities and sewage accumulated at the bottom of the aquaculture tank 1 through the rigid water pipe 4 into the first filter chamber 21. The large particulate impurities in the sewage will precipitate in the first filter chamber 21 and then be absorbed and utilized by the plant roots. The sewage after preliminary precipitation passes through the second filter layer 27, the third filter layer 28, and the fourth filter layer 29 in sequence to remove the small particulate impurities and soluble impurities inside, and finally achieve thorough filtration. The clean water after thorough filtration will overflow back into the aquaculture tank 1 from the top opening of the clean water tank 25, thus completing the filtration and circulation of the sewage.

[0023] The present utility model is described through preferred embodiments. Those skilled in the art know that various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. The present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated aquarium capable of automatically purifying water quality, comprising an aquarium body, characterized in that: The aquarium body includes a cultivation chamber (1) and a purification chamber (2). Inside the purification chamber (2), a first filtration chamber (21), a second filtration chamber (22), a third filtration chamber (23), a fourth filtration chamber (24), and a clear water chamber (25) are sequentially arranged from left to right. Moreover, the first filtration chamber (21), the second filtration chamber (22), the third filtration chamber (23), the fourth filtration chamber (24), and the clear water chamber (25) are connected end to end to form an S-shaped flow channel. A first filtration layer (26) is arranged inside the first filtration chamber (21), and the first filtration layer (26) is composed of pebbles and plants. A second filtration layer (27) is arranged inside the second filtration chamber (22), a third filtration layer (28) is arranged inside the third filtration chamber (23), a fourth filtration layer (29) is arranged inside the fourth filtration chamber (24), a suction filter (3) is arranged at the bottom inside the cultivation chamber (1), one end of a rigid water pipe (4) is connected to the suction filter (3), the other end of the rigid water pipe (4) is connected to the top of the first filtration chamber (21), and the top of the clear water chamber (25) is communicated with the cultivation chamber (1).

2. The integrated aquarium capable of automatically purifying water quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second filtration layer (27) is fine sand and gravel.

3. The integrated aquarium capable of automatically purifying water quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third filtration layer (28) is a nanofiber material.

4. An integrated aquarium capable of automatically purifying water quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fourth filtration layer (29) is a sponge cube.

5. An integrated aquarium capable of automatically purifying water quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the second filtration layer (27) is higher than the top surface of the first filtration layer (26).

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