Ophthalmology detector convenient to adjust
By introducing a driving mechanism and transmission assembly into the ophthalmic detector, the distance between the detector body and the patient is adjusted, and the viewing inconvenience caused by the same plane as the display screen and the scanning head is solved, improving the accuracy of detection and patient comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421918117.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
The display screen of the existing ophthalmic detector that is easy to adjust is on the same plane as the scanning head, which makes it impossible for the user to effectively view the displayed content in a normal sitting position, affecting the detection effect and experience.
By setting up a driving mechanism and a transmission assembly in the ophthalmic detector, the output shaft of the drive member is driven to the base through the transmission assembly, so that the base moves along the length of the slide groove, adjust the distance between the detector body and the patient, and achieve a better detection viewing angle and distance.
The patient does not need to adjust his position, which improves the accuracy of the test and the comfort of the patient, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the test process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223169718U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ophthalmological examination, in particular to an ophthalmological detector which is easy to adjust. Background Art
[0002] The display screen of the adjustable ophthalmic tester in the prior art is set on the side wall of the shell, that is, the display screen and the adjustable ophthalmic tester head are on the same plane. Therefore, after the adjustable ophthalmic tester head scans the text or fine dot matrix on the printed material and recognizes the content and displays it on the display screen, the angle between the display screen and the user's viewing angle is between 0-15 degrees. In this way, when the user is in a normal sitting position, the displayed content cannot be seen. After scanning a line of content, the user needs to pick up the pen to view the scanned content, which affects the effect and experience of viewing the content. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an ophthalmic tester that is easy to adjust, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides an ophthalmic tester that is easy to adjust, including a workbench, a tester body, a base and a driving mechanism;
[0004] The detector body is installed on the base;
[0005] The top of the workbench is provided with a slide extending to the bottom thereof, the slide having a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the base being slidably connected to the slide and having a first position close to the first end and a second position close to the second end;
[0006] The driving mechanism includes a driving member and a transmission assembly. The output shaft of the driving member is connected to the base through the transmission assembly, so that the base can move on the workbench along the length direction of the slide groove.
[0007] Optionally, the ophthalmic detector further comprises two gears, the driving mechanism further comprises a chassis, and the transmission assembly comprises a rack plate set, a first transmission rod, a second transmission rod, a driving bevel gear, and a driven bevel gear;
[0008] The chassis is mounted on the bottom of the workbench, a cavity is formed on the chassis, the driving member is located outside the cavity, both ends of the first transmission rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, the first transmission rod extends in a horizontal direction, and the axial direction of the output shaft of the driving member is arranged at an angle to the axial direction of the first transmission member;
[0009] One end of the second transmission rod is connected to the output shaft of the driving member, the other end of the second transmission rod is sleeved with the driving bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is sleeved on the first transmission rod, and the driving bevel gear meshes with the driven bevel gear;
[0010] The rack plate group is installed at the bottom of the base and includes two rack plates. The two rack plates are arranged at intervals in the same horizontal plane, and a rack is provided on one side of each rack plate facing the first transmission rod;
[0011] The two gears are respectively located on both sides of the driven bevel gear and are both sleeved on the first transmission rod, and each gear meshes with the corresponding rack.
[0012] Optionally, the chassis includes a chassis body and a mounting portion protruding from the chassis body;
[0013] The cavity is formed inside the chassis body, a receiving cavity is formed inside the mounting portion, and a through hole communicating the receiving cavity with the cavity is formed on the mounting portion;
[0014] The driving member is received in the receiving cavity, and the output shaft of the motor or the second transmission rod passes through the through hole. Optionally, the base is configured as an "I"-shaped structure, and the base includes a connecting member and a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate disposed opposite to each other up and down;
[0015] The connecting member passes through the sliding groove, the first end of the connecting member is connected to the first mounting plate, and the second end of the connecting member is connected to the second mounting plate;
[0016] The bottom surface of the first mounting plate is used to fit with the top surface of the workbench, and the top surface of the second mounting plate is used to fit with the bottom surface of the workbench;
[0017] Two of the rack plates are provided on one side of the second mounting plate away from the connecting member.
[0018] Optionally, the ophthalmic detector further includes a support plate and a mounting sleeve;
[0019] The detector body is provided at the top of the support plate, a first mounting member is provided at the bottom of the support plate, a second mounting member is provided at the top of the base, and the first mounting member and the second mounting member are respectively detachably connected to both ends of the mounting sleeve.
[0020] Optionally, the mounting sleeve includes a first mounting sleeve and a second mounting sleeve connected together;
[0021] The top of the first mounting sleeve is used to sleeved on the first mounting member, the bottom of the first mounting sleeve is connected to the top of the second mounting sleeve, and the bottom of the second mounting sleeve is used to sleeved on the second mounting member;
[0022] On the side wall of the first mounting sleeve, there is a first opening, and on both sides of the first opening, there are symmetrically arranged first clamping plates, and the two first clamping plates are connected by a first adjusting bolt;
[0023] On the side wall of the second mounting sleeve, there is a second opening, and on both sides of the second opening, there are symmetrically arranged second clamping plates, and the two second clamping plates are connected by a second adjusting bolt.
[0024] Optionally, the ophthalmic detector further includes a support plate;
[0025] The support plate is arranged on the support board, the support plate includes support legs and a support portion, and an arc-shaped groove is formed on the support portion, and the groove surface of the arc-shaped groove is used to fit with the patient's chin.
[0026] Through the above technical solution, since the base is slidably connected to the chute and can move along the length direction of the chute, and the detector body is mounted on the base, therefore, the detector body changes its position as the base moves. In addition, through the arranged transmission component, the power output by the driving member is transmitted to the base through the transmission component, that is, after the driving member is started, the output shaft of the driving member begins to rotate, and the rotational motion is converted into a linear motion through the transmission component to push the base to move along the length direction of the chute. That is to say, the position of the base on the workbench can be controlled by the driving mechanism to adjust the distance between the detector body and different patients, so as to obtain a better detection angle and distance, without the patient having to adjust their own position or always keep their upper body leaning forward for detection. Such a design is beneficial to improving the detection accuracy and the patient's comfort. Description of the Drawings
[0027] Figure 1 Is a perspective view of the ophthalmic detector that is easy to adjust provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure from the first perspective;
[0028] Figure 2 Is a sectional view of the ophthalmic detector that is easy to adjust provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0029] Figure 3 Is a perspective view of the ophthalmic detector that is easy to adjust provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure from the second perspective;
[0030] Figure 4 Is a perspective view of the mounting sleeve of the ophthalmic detector that is easy to adjust provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0031] In the figure: 10, workbench; 11, chute; 20, detector body; 30, base; 31, connecting piece; 32, first mounting plate; 33, second mounting plate; 331, second mounting member; 40, driving mechanism; 41, driving member; 42, transmission assembly; 421, rack plate group; 422, first transmission rod; 423, second transmission rod; 424, driving bevel gear; 425, driven bevel gear; 43, chassis; 431, cavity; 432, chassis main body; 433, mounting portion; 434, accommodating cavity; 435, through hole; 50, gear; 60, support plate; 61, first mounting member; 70, mounting sleeve; 71, first mounting sleeve; 711, first opening; 712, first clamping plate; 713, first adjusting bolt; 72, second mounting sleeve; 721, second opening; 722, second clamping plate; 723, second adjusting bolt; 80, support plate; 81, support leg; 82, supporting portion; 83, arc-shaped groove. Detailed implementation manners
[0032] The following will explain in detail the specific implementation manners of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation manners described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and are not used to limit the present disclosure.
[0033] In the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise stated, "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside of the contour of the corresponding component. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. used are to distinguish one element from another, and do not have sequentiality and importance.
[0034] In the description of the present disclosure, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connected", "linked", "installed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to specific situations.
[0035] As Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, the present disclosure provides an ophthalmic detector that is easy to adjust, including a workbench 10, a detector body 20, a base 30, and a driving mechanism 40. The detector body 20 is installed on the base 30. A chute 11 penetrating through the top to the bottom is provided on the top of the workbench 10. The chute 11 has opposite first and second ends. The base 30 is slidably connected to the chute 11 and has a first position close to the first end and a second position close to the second end. The driving mechanism 40 includes a driving member 41 and a transmission assembly 42. The output shaft of the driving member 41 is in transmission connection with the base 30 through the transmission assembly 42, so that the base 30 can move on the workbench 10 along the length direction of the chute 11.
[0036] It can be understood that the two ends of the chute 11 extend respectively in the direction towards the patient and the direction away from the patient. Therefore, the first position refers to the position of the chute 11 close to the patient end, and the second position refers to the position of the chute 11 far from the patient end. Through the above technical solution, since the base 30 is slidably connected to the chute 11 and can move along the length direction of the chute 11, and the detector body 20 is installed on the base 30, the detector body 20 changes its position as the base 30 moves. In addition, through the provided transmission assembly 42, the power output by the driving member 41 is transmitted to the base 30 through the transmission assembly 42. That is, after the driving member 41 is started, the output shaft of the driving member 41 starts to rotate, and the rotational motion is converted into a linear motion through the transmission assembly 42 to push the base 30 to move along the length direction of the chute 11. That is to say, the position of the base 30 on the workbench 10 can be controlled by the driving mechanism 40 to adjust the distance between the detector body 20 and different patients, so as to obtain a better detection angle and distance, without the patient having to adjust their own position or always keep their upper body leaning forward for detection. Such a design is beneficial to improving the accuracy of detection and the comfort of the patient.
[0037] As an implementation manner, such as Figure 2As shown in the figure, the ophthalmic detector further includes two gears 50. The driving mechanism 40 further includes a chassis 43. The transmission assembly 42 includes a rack plate group 421, a first transmission rod 422, a second transmission rod 423, a driving bevel gear 424, and a driven bevel gear 425. The chassis 43 is installed at the bottom of the workbench 10. A cavity 431 is formed on the chassis 43. The driving member 41 is located outside the cavity 431. The two ends of the first transmission rod 422 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 431. The first transmission rod 422 extends in the horizontal direction. The axial direction of the output shaft of the driving member 41 is arranged at an angle with the axial direction of the first transmission member. One end of the second transmission rod 423 is connected to the output shaft of the driving member 41. A driving bevel gear 424 is sleeved on the other end of the second transmission rod 423. The driven bevel gear 425 is sleeved on the first transmission rod 422. The driving bevel gear 424 and the driven bevel gear 425 mesh with each other. The rack plate group 421 is installed at the bottom of the base 30 and includes two rack plates. The two rack plates are arranged at the same horizontal interval. A rack is provided on one side of each rack plate facing the first transmission rod 422. The two gears 50 are respectively located on both sides of the driven bevel gear 425 and are both sleeved on the first transmission rod 422. Each gear 50 meshes with the corresponding rack.
[0038] Among them, the chassis 43 is installed at the bottom of the workbench 10 and is used to accommodate the transmission assembly 42 and part of the driving mechanism 40, which can play a role in protecting the driving member 41 and the transmission assembly 42.
[0039] Among them, the driving member 41 can be configured as a motor, and the motor can be used as a power source.
[0040] Among them, the two ends of the first transmission rod 422 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 431 of the chassis 43 and extend in the horizontal direction for transmitting torque.
[0041] Among them, one end of the second transmission rod 423 is connected to the output shaft of the driving member 41. A driving bevel gear 424 is sleeved on the other end of the second transmission rod 423. The driving bevel gear 424 meshes with the driven bevel gear 425 on the first transmission rod 422, converting the rotational force into a force along the axial direction of the first transmission rod 422, thereby realizing the transmission and direction conversion of the force. In addition, the driven bevel gear 425 drives the first transmission rod 422 to rotate, and the two gears 50 on the first transmission rod 422 rotate accordingly. The two gears 50 respectively mesh with the racks on the rack plates, converting the rotational motion into a linear motion of the rack plates in the horizontal direction. In this way, the movement of the rack plate group 421 drives the base 30 to move along the sliding groove 11 on the workbench 10, realizing the adjustment of the position of the ophthalmic detector body 20.
[0042] With such a design, through the precise cooperation between the gear 50 and the rack, the precise control of the position of the detector body 20 on the base 30 can be achieved, meeting different inspection requirements. Moreover, the combination of the bevel gear 50 and the transmission rod effectively converts and transmits power, reducing energy loss. In addition, the use of multiple gears 50 and rack plates ensures the smooth movement of the base 30, avoiding vibration interference during the detection process. In other words, through the ingenious combination of the gear 50, the rack plate and the bevel gear 50, the effective transmission and direction conversion of power can be realized, ensuring the stability, precision and smoothness of the ophthalmic detector during the adjustment process.
[0043] As an implementation manner, as Figures 1 to 4 shown, the chassis 43 includes a chassis main body 432 and a mounting portion 433 protruding from the chassis main body 432. A cavity 431 is formed inside the chassis main body 432. A receiving cavity 434 is formed inside the mounting portion 433. A through hole 435 communicating the receiving cavity 434 with the cavity 431 is formed on the mounting portion 433. The driving member 41 is received in the receiving cavity 434, and the output shaft of the motor or the second transmission rod 423 passes through the through hole 435.
[0044] Among them, for the part of the mounting portion 433 protruding from the chassis main body 432, a receiving cavity 434 is formed inside for arranging the driving member 41 (such as a motor). With such a design, on the one hand, since the driving member 41 (such as a motor) usually generates heat, therefore, arranging it independently helps with heat dissipation and can avoid overheating from affecting the performance of the transmission assembly 42. On the other hand, it can provide additional protection for the driving member 41, and at the same time physically isolate the driving member 41 from the transmission assembly 42, reducing the transmission of vibration and noise, which is beneficial to providing a quiet environment for the ophthalmology department. That is to say, by providing the mounting portion 433 and placing the driving member 41 in the protruding mounting portion 433, not only can the space layout be optimized, the compactness and stability of the overall structure of the driving mechanism 40 be improved, but also it is convenient for maintenance, thermal management and noise reduction.
[0045] As an implementation manner, as Figures 1 to 2 shown, the base 30 is configured as an "I"-shaped structure. The base 30 includes a connecting member 31 and a first mounting plate 32 and a second mounting plate 33 which are arranged oppositely up and down. The connecting member 31 passes through the sliding groove 11. The first end of the connecting member 31 is connected to the first mounting plate 32, and the second end of the connecting member 31 is connected to the second mounting plate 33. The bottom surface of the first mounting plate 32 is used to fit with the top surface of the workbench 10, and the top surface of the second mounting plate 33 is used to fit with the bottom surface of the workbench 10. Two rack plates are arranged on one side of the second mounting plate 33 away from the connecting member 31.
[0046] Among them, in scenarios where a large load needs to be borne or vibrations are generated during operation, the design of this "I"-shaped base 30 can effectively improve the stability of the detector.
[0047] As an implementation manner, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, the ophthalmic detector further includes a support plate 60 and a mounting sleeve 70. A detector body 20 is disposed on the top of the support plate 60, and a first mounting member 61 is disposed on the bottom of the support plate 60. A second mounting member 331 is disposed on the top of the base 30 (here referring to the first mounting plate 32). The first mounting member 61 and the second mounting member 331 are respectively detachably connected to two ends of the mounting sleeve 70.
[0048] Through the detachable connection between the first mounting member 61 and the second mounting member 331 and the mounting sleeve 70, the ophthalmic detector can be conveniently installed and disassembled, which is beneficial to the transportation, storage and maintenance of the instrument. In addition, such a design can also adjust the height of the detector according to the patient's needs to adapt to patients of different heights or optimize the layout of the working space.
[0049] As an implementation manner, as Figure 4 shown, the mounting sleeve 70 includes a connected first mounting sleeve 71 and a second mounting sleeve 72. The top of the first mounting sleeve 71 is used to sleeved on the first mounting member 61. The bottom of the first mounting sleeve 71 is connected to the top of the second mounting sleeve 72. The bottom of the second mounting sleeve 72 is used to sleeved on the second mounting member 331. A first opening 711 is formed on the side wall of the first mounting sleeve 71. Symmetric first clamping plates 712 are disposed on both sides of the first opening 711. The two first clamping plates 712 are connected by a first adjusting bolt 713. A second opening 721 is formed on the side wall of the second mounting sleeve 72. Symmetric second clamping plates 722 are disposed on both sides of the second opening 721. The two second clamping plates 722 are connected by a second adjusting bolt 723.
[0050] With such a design, the detector body 20 can have a certain adjustment range in the vertical direction to adapt to patients of different heights. At the same time, by controlling the tightness of the clamping plates with the adjusting bolts, the stability and reliability of the connection between the first mounting member 61 and the mounting sleeve 70 and between the second mounting member 331 and the mounting sleeve 70 can be ensured.
[0051] As an implementation manner, as Figures 1 to 2 shown, the ophthalmic detector further includes a support plate 80. The support plate 80 is disposed on the support plate 60. The support plate 80 includes support legs 81 and a support portion 82. An arc-shaped groove 83 is formed on the support portion 82. The groove surface of the arc-shaped groove 83 is used to fit with the patient's chin.
[0052] Among them, the support legs 81 are used to connect the support plate 80 and the support plate 60 of the detector, which can play a role in load-bearing and fixing, and can ensure that the support plate 80 is stably positioned at an appropriate height and angle.
[0053] Among them, the groove surface radian of the arc-shaped groove 83 is designed according to ergonomic principles, which can adapt to the curves of the chins of different patients and provide a personalized comfortable experience. When the patient places the chin in the groove, it can provide a certain degree of stability during the detection process, reduce head movement, and ensure the accuracy of the detection data.
[0054] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present disclosure, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0055] In addition, it should be noted that, among the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, they can be combined in any suitable manner without conflict. To avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure will not separately describe various possible combination methods.
[0056] Furthermore, any combination can be made between various different embodiments of the present disclosure, as long as it does not violate the idea of the present disclosure, and it should also be regarded as the content disclosed by the present disclosure.
Claims
1. An ophthalmic detector that is easy to adjust, characterized in that, It includes a workbench (10), a detector body (20), a base (30), and a driving mechanism (40); The detector body (20) is installed on the base (30); A chute (11) penetrating through to the bottom is formed at the top of the workbench (10). The chute (11) has opposite first and second ends. The base (30) is slidably connected to the chute (11) and has a first position near the first end and a second position near the second end; The driving mechanism (40) includes a driving member (41) and a transmission assembly (42). The output shaft of the driving member (41) is in transmission connection with the base (30) through the transmission assembly (42) so that the base (30) can move on the workbench (10) along the length direction of the chute (11).
2. The ophthalmic detector that is easy to adjust according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ophthalmic detector further includes two gears (50). The driving mechanism (40) further includes a chassis (43). The transmission assembly (42) includes a rack plate group (421), a first transmission rod (422), a second transmission rod (423), a driving bevel gear (424), and a driven bevel gear (425); The chassis (43) is installed at the bottom of the workbench (10). A cavity (431) is formed in the chassis (43). The driving member (41) is located outside the cavity (431). Two ends of the first transmission rod (422) are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity (431). The first transmission rod (422) extends in the horizontal direction. The axial direction of the output shaft of the driving member (41) is arranged at an angle with the axial direction of the first transmission rod (422); One end of the second transmission rod (423) is connected to the output shaft of the driving member (41). The other end of the second transmission rod (423) is sleeved with the driving bevel gear (424). The driven bevel gear (425) is sleeved on the first transmission rod (422). The driving bevel gear (424) meshes with the driven bevel gear (425); The rack plate group (421) is installed at the bottom of the base (30) and includes two rack plates. The two rack plates are arranged at intervals in the same horizontal plane. Each rack plate is provided with a rack on the side facing the first transmission rod (422); The two gears (50) are respectively located on both sides of the driven bevel gear (425) and are both sleeved on the first transmission rod (422). Each gear (50) meshes with the corresponding rack.
3. The ophthalmic detector convenient for adjustment according to claim 2, wherein, The chassis (43) includes a chassis main body (432) and an installation part (433) protruding from the chassis main body (432); The cavity (431) is formed in the chassis main body (432). A receiving cavity (434) is formed in the installation part (433). A through hole (435) communicating the receiving cavity (434) with the cavity (431) is formed on the installation part (433); The driving member (41) is received in the receiving cavity (434), and an output shaft of the driving member (41) or the second transmission rod (423) passes through the through hole (435).
4. The ophthalmic detector that is easy to adjust according to claim 2, wherein The base (30) is configured in an "I" shape, and the base (30) includes a connecting member (31) and a first mounting plate (32) and a second mounting plate (33) which are oppositely arranged up and down; The connecting member (31) passes through the sliding groove (11), a first end of the connecting member (31) is connected to the first mounting plate (32), and a second end of the connecting member (31) is connected to the second mounting plate (33); The bottom surface of the first mounting plate (32) is used for fitting with the top surface of the workbench (10), and the top surface of the second mounting plate (33) is used for fitting with the bottom surface of the workbench (10); Two of the rack plates are arranged on a side of the second mounting plate (33) away from the connecting member (31).
5. The ophthalmic detector that is easy to adjust according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ophthalmic detector further includes a support plate (60) and a mounting sleeve (70); The detector body (20) is arranged on the top of the support plate (60), a first mounting member (61) is arranged on the bottom of the support plate (60), a second mounting member (331) is arranged on the top of the base (30), and the first mounting member (61) and the second mounting member (331) are respectively detachably connected to two ends of the mounting sleeve (70).
6. The easily adjustable ophthalmic detector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting sleeve (70) includes a first mounting sleeve (71) and a second mounting sleeve (72) which are connected; The top of the first mounting sleeve (71) is used for sleeving on the first mounting member (61), the bottom of the first mounting sleeve (71) is connected to the top of the second mounting sleeve (72), and the bottom of the second mounting sleeve (72) is used for sleeving on the second mounting member (331); A first opening (711) is formed on a side wall of the first mounting sleeve (71), symmetric first clamping plates (712) are arranged on two sides of the first opening (711), and the two first clamping plates (712) are connected by a first adjusting bolt (713); A second opening (721) is formed on a side wall of the second mounting sleeve (72), symmetric second clamping plates (722) are arranged on two sides of the second opening (721), and the two second clamping plates (722) are connected by a second adjusting bolt (723).
7. The easily adjustable ophthalmic detector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ophthalmic detector further includes a support plate (80); The support plate (80) is arranged on the support plate (60), the support plate (80) includes support legs (81) and a support portion (82), an arc-shaped groove (83) is formed on the support portion (82), and a groove surface of the arc-shaped groove (83) is used for fitting with a chin of a patient.