Multifunctional nursing frame for neurology department

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional nursing frame for neurology department, and particularly relates to the technical field of nursing equipment, which comprises a bedplate I. A bedplate II is fixedly mounted in the middle of the rear end of the bedplate I. A seat mechanism is arranged on the bedplate II in a sliding manner, and a safety belt is mounted on the seat mechanism. Two exercise devices are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the first platen, and a reciprocating mechanism is installed on the lower portion of the front end of the first platen. According to the multifunctional nursing frame for the neurology department, in the actual using process, a neurology department patient conducts rehabilitation exercise on the legs by arranging the exercise device, and the patient can adjust the exercise intensity of the exercise device according to the needs of the patient in the exercise process; the reciprocating mechanism is arranged to drive the exercise device to do reciprocating motion, so that some neurological patients who are inconvenient to move can lift the legs of the patients to do rehabilitation exercise by themselves when doing rehabilitation exercise.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing equipment, in particular to a multifunctional nursing frame for neurology. Background Art

[0002] Neurology is a medical discipline focused on the study and treatment of disorders of the nervous system. It encompasses a wide range of areas, focusing on health issues affecting the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, and the neuromuscular junction. Common conditions include cerebrovascular diseases, such as the potentially devastating cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage, which often lead to serious consequences such as hemiplegia and speech impairment. Migraines, which can be frequent and severe headaches, are also within the scope of neurology. Inflammatory brain diseases, such as encephalitis and meningitis, can be life-threatening if left untreated. Myelitis can cause sensory and motor impairments in the limbs. Epileptic seizures can lead to abnormalities in consciousness and behavior. Dementia can lead to a gradual decline in cognition and functional abilities. Metabolic diseases and genetic predispositions, such as certain neurodegenerative diseases, are also addressed. Neurology also treats conditions such as trigeminal neuralgia, sciatica, peripheral neuropathy, and myasthenia gravis.

[0003] A Chinese patent application, CN211835093U, discloses a neurology nursing frame comprising two U-shaped support frames. The two vertical bars of the two U-shaped support frames are fixedly connected to one side of a rectangular plate on the opposite side of the middle portion. The two rectangular plates are each provided with an arcuate groove, and each of the two arcuate grooves contains an I-shaped arcuate slider. The outer sides of the two I-shaped arcuate sliders are respectively hinged to one end of a connecting rod, and the other ends of the two connecting rods are respectively hinged to one end of a power connecting rod. The other ends of the two power connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding output shaft of a dual-axis motor, and the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the upper side of the support beam. The device can automatically lift the patient's legs, providing rehabilitation exercises for the patient's legs and accelerating their recovery.

[0004] When patients are doing rehabilitation exercises, the training intensity needs to be increased or decreased according to the patients' physical needs. However, this device can lift the patients' legs by itself, and it is unable to adapt the exercise intensity according to the patients' physical needs during rehabilitation exercises. In view of this, we propose a multifunctional neurology nursing frame to improve it. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional nursing stand for neurology, which can effectively solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A multifunctional nursing rack for neurology department, including a first table board. In the middle of the rear end of the first table board, a second table board is fixedly installed. On both sides of the first table board along its length direction, first support legs are symmetrically installed. On one side of the bottom end of the second table board away from the first table board, a second support leg is fixedly installed. A seat mechanism is slidably arranged on the second table board. A safety belt is installed on the seat mechanism. On the top end of the first table board, two exercise devices are symmetrically arranged. At the lower part of the front end of the first table board, a reciprocating mechanism is installed.

[0008] Preferably, the seat mechanism includes a sliding frame member. The sliding frame member is slidably installed on the outer surface of the second table board. At the top end of the sliding frame member, a seat is fixedly installed.

[0009] Preferably, at one end of the sliding frame member along its vertical direction, a connecting seat is fixedly installed. At one end of the connecting seat away from the sliding frame member, a first threaded hole communicating with the inner cavity of the sliding frame member is opened. On the inner cavity surface of the first threaded hole, a handle screw is threadedly installed. One end of the handle screw passes through the connecting seat and is in contact with the outer surface of the second table board.

[0010] Preferably, the exercise device includes two chutes and two L-shaped members. The two chutes are symmetrically opened on both sides of the top end of the first table board away from its middle part. In the inner cavities of the two chutes, first guide rods are horizontally installed. On the outer surfaces of the two first guide rods, return springs are sleeved.

[0011] Preferably, at the middle parts of the bottom ends of the two L-shaped members, sliders adapted to the two chutes are respectively fixedly installed. At one end of the two sliders along their vertical directions, two first guide holes for sliding with the two first guide rods are respectively opened. The head and tail ends of the two return springs respectively abut between the side walls of the inner cavities of the two chutes and the opposite surfaces of the two sliders.

[0012] Preferably, at one end of the two L-shaped members along their height directions, straps are symmetrically installed in pairs. On the two straps on the same side, nylon fasteners that adhere to each other are sewn and installed.

[0013] Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism includes a fixed plate, a first connecting block and a push plate. The fixed plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the front end of the first table board. At the bottom end of the fixed plate, a servo motor is fixedly installed. The first connecting block is fixedly installed in the middle of the rear end of the first table board. On the output shaft of the servo motor, a lead screw is fixedly installed through a coupling. One end of the lead screw away from the servo motor is rotatably installed on the first connecting block.

[0014] Preferably, four connecting blocks II are symmetrically installed in pairs on both sides of the bottom end of the platen I away from the middle thereof. A guide rod II is fixedly installed between the two connecting blocks II on the same side. A threaded hole II that is threadedly connected to the lead screw is opened in the middle of one end of the push plate along its length direction. Guide holes II that slide with the two guide rods II are opened on both sides of the threaded hole II on the push plate. Two driving plates that contact the two sliders are symmetrically installed on both sides of the rear end of the push plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the actual use process of the utility model, patients in the department of neurology use the exercise device to carry out rehabilitation exercises on the legs. During the exercise, the patients can adjust the exercise intensity of the exercise device according to their own needs.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, a reciprocating mechanism is arranged to drive the exercise device to perform reciprocating motion, which is beneficial for some patients in the department of neurology who are inconvenient to move to lift their legs by themselves for rehabilitation exercises during the rehabilitation exercises. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the platen II and the seat mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is the bottom side elevation structural schematic diagram of the platen I and the reciprocating mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is the partial mechanism schematic diagram of the exercise device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is the split structural schematic diagram of the sliding frame member and the handle screw of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Platen I; 11. Support leg I; 2. Platen II; 21. Support leg II; 3. Seat mechanism; 31. Sliding frame member; 32. Seat; 33. Connecting seat; 34. Threaded hole I; 35. Handle screw; 4. Safety belt; 5. Exercise device; 51. L-shaped member; 52. Binding strap; 53. Slider; 54. Guide hole I; 55. Chute; 56. Guide rod I; 57. Return spring; 6. Reciprocating mechanism; 61. Fixed plate; 62. Servo motor; 63. Connecting block I; 64. Lead screw; 65. Connecting block II; 66. Guide rod II; 67. Push plate; 671. Threaded hole II; 672. Guide hole II; 68. Driving plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] As Figures 1-5 shown, a multifunctional nursing rack for neurology department includes a first table board 1. A second table board 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the rear end of the first table board 1. Two support legs 11 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the first table board 1 along its length direction. A support leg 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the second table board 2 on the side far from the first table board 1. A seat mechanism 3 is slidably arranged on the second table board 2. A safety belt 4 is installed on the seat mechanism 3. Two exercise devices 5 are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the first table board 1. A reciprocating mechanism 6 is installed at the lower part of the front end of the first table board 1;

[0026] In the actual use process of this solution, first support the neurology patient on the seat mechanism 3. After the patient sits on the seat mechanism 3, use the safety belt 4 to fix the patient on the seat mechanism 3. Slide the seat mechanism 3 on the second table board 2 so that the patient's feet step on the two exercise devices 5 on the first table board 1 respectively for exercise. By setting the reciprocating mechanism 6, the two exercise devices 5 can be driven to perform reciprocating motion together, so that the patients who cannot move themselves can also lift their legs for rehabilitation exercise.

[0027] Specifically, the seat mechanism 3 includes a sliding frame member 31. The sliding frame member 31 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the second table board 2. A seat 32 is fixedly installed at the top end of the sliding frame member 31;

[0028] A connecting seat 33 is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding frame member 31 along its vertical direction. A first threaded hole 34 communicating with the inner cavity of the sliding frame member 31 is opened at one end of the connecting seat 33 far from the sliding frame member 31. A handle screw 35 is threadedly installed on the inner cavity surface of the first threaded hole 34. One end of the handle screw 35 is in contact with the outer surface of the second table board 2 through the connecting seat 33;

[0029] Before use, the neurology patient needs to sit on the seat 32. The patient is bound to the seat 32 by setting the safety belt 4 to prevent the patient from falling off the seat 32. Slide the sliding frame member 31 under the seat 32 back and forth so that the patient's legs can be bent, and the feet respectively abut against the two exercise devices 5. Then rotate the handle screw 35. One end of the handle screw 35 is in contact with the outer surface of the second table board 2 through the connecting seat 33, so that the seat 32 is limited on the outer surface of the second table board 2 through the sliding frame member 31. In this way, when the patient sits on the seat 32, the feet push the two exercise devices 5 forward with force to achieve the purpose of exercise.

[0030] Specifically, the exercise device 5 includes two sliding grooves 55 and two L-shaped members 51. The two sliding grooves 55 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the top end of the first table board 1 away from its middle part. Guide rods 56 are horizontally installed in the inner cavities of the two sliding grooves 55, and return springs 57 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two guide rods 56;

[0031] At the middle parts of the bottom ends of the two L-shaped members 51, sliders 53 adapted to the two sliding grooves 55 are respectively fixedly installed. At one ends of the two sliders 53 along their vertical directions, two first guide holes 54 for sliding with the two guide rods 56 are respectively opened. The head and tail ends of the two return springs 57 are respectively abutted between the inner cavity side walls of the two sliding grooves 55 and the opposite surfaces of the two sliders 53;

[0032] At one ends of the two L-shaped members 51 along their height directions, straps 52 are symmetrically installed in pairs. On the two straps 52 on the same side, nylon fasteners that adhere to each other are sewn and installed;

[0033] When a neurology patient sits on the seat mechanism 3 and fastens the safety belt 4, and then binds the patient's feet to the L-shaped members 51 through the straps 52 respectively, the patient's back abuts against the seat mechanism 3, and the feet push the L-shaped members 51 forward, so that the two L-shaped members 51 respectively move horizontally along the guide rod 56 through the sliders 53. During this process, the guide rod 56 will abut against the return spring 57 to cause it to deform. Due to the elastic force of the return spring 57, a reverse thrust will be generated when deforming. In this way, when the patient's feet push the L-shaped members 51, along with the magnitude of the deformation of the return spring 57, the reverse thrust of the return spring 57 will also change accordingly with the magnitude of the deformation. Thus, the patient can adjust the exercise intensity according to his own needs during exercise.

[0034] Specifically, the reciprocating mechanism 6 includes a fixing plate 61, a first connecting block 63 and a push plate 67. The fixing plate 61 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the front end of the first table board 1. A servo motor 62 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixing plate 61. The first connecting block 63 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the rear end of the first table board 1. A lead screw 64 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor 62 through a coupling. The end of the lead screw 64 away from the servo motor 62 is rotatably installed on the first connecting block 63;

[0035] Four second connecting blocks 65 are symmetrically installed in pairs on both sides of the bottom end of the first table board 1 away from its middle part. Guide rods 66 are jointly fixedly installed between the two second connecting blocks 65 on the same side. At the middle part of one end of the push plate 67 along its length direction, a second threaded hole 671 threadedly connected to the lead screw 64 is opened. On both sides of the push plate 67 where the second threaded hole 671 is located, second guide holes 672 for sliding with the two guide rods 66 are opened. At both sides of the rear end of the push plate 67, two driving plates 68 in contact with the two sliders 53 are symmetrically installed;

[0036] When a neurology patient is unable to exercise on their own due to inconvenient legs and feet, first support the patient on the seat 32, fix the upper body of the patient on the seat 32 through the safety belt 4, and then bind the patient's feet to the two L-shaped members 51 through the straps 52 respectively;

[0037] Start the servo motor 62. The servo motor 62 drives the lead screw 64. When the lead screw 64 rotates forward or backward, it drives the push plate 67 threadedly installed on the lead screw 64 to move reciprocally. When the servo motor 62 drives the lead screw 64 to rotate forward, the push plate 67 moves towards the side away from the servo motor 62. In this way, the push plate 67 respectively pushes the first guide holes 54 at the lower parts of the two L-shaped members 51 through the two driving plates 68, causing them to move horizontally along the first guide rod 56, so that the patient's legs start to curl;

[0038] Conversely, when the servo motor 62 drives the lead screw 64 to rotate backward, the push plate 67 moves towards the side close to the servo motor 62. When the two driving plates 68 on both sides of the push plate 67 release the limit with the two first guide holes 54, the two return springs 57 will respectively push the first guide holes 54 due to the elastic force, so that the L-shaped members 51 above the first guide holes 54 are reset, thereby driving the patient's legs to stretch.

[0039] It should be particularly noted that the specific installation method, the connection method of the oil circuit and the control method of the servo motor 62 adopted in the present utility model are all conventional designs, and the present utility model will not elaborate in detail.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional nursing rack for neurology department, including a first table board (1), characterized in that: A second platen (2) is fixedly installed in the middle of the rear end of the first platen (1). On both sides of the first platen (1) along its length direction, first support legs (11) are symmetrically installed. On one side of the bottom end of the second platen (2) far from the first platen (1), a second support leg (21) is fixedly installed. A seat mechanism (3) is slidably arranged on the second platen (2), and a seat belt (4) is installed on the seat mechanism (3). Two exercise devices (5) are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the first platen (1), and a reciprocating mechanism (6) is installed at the lower part of the front end of the first platen (1).

2. The multifunctional nursing rack for neurology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seat mechanism (3) includes a sliding frame member (31), and the sliding frame member (31) is slidably installed on the outer surface of the second platen (2). A seat (32) is fixedly installed at the top end of the sliding frame member (31).

3. A multifunctional nursing rack for neurology according to claim 2, characterized in that: At one end of the sliding frame member (31) along its vertical direction, a connecting seat (33) is fixedly installed. A first threaded hole (34) communicating with the inner cavity of the sliding frame member (31) is opened at one end of the connecting seat (33) far from the sliding frame member (31). A handle screw (35) is threadedly installed on the inner cavity surface of the first threaded hole (34), and one end of the handle screw (35) contacts the outer surface of the second platen (2) through the connecting seat (33).

4. A multifunctional nursing rack for neurology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exercise device (5) includes two chutes (55) and two L-shaped members (51). The two chutes (55) are symmetrically opened on both sides of the top end of the first platen (1) far from its middle. A first guide rod (56) is horizontally installed in each of the inner cavities of the two chutes (55). A return spring (57) is sleeved on the outer surface of each of the two first guide rods (56).

5. The multifunctional nursing rack for neurology according to claim 4, characterized in that: At the middle parts of the bottom ends of the two L-shaped members (51), sliders (53) adapted to the two chutes ( 6. The multifunctional nursing rack for neurology according to claim 5, characterized in that: ​ 7. The multifunctional nursing rack for neurology according to claim 5, characterized in that: ​ 8. The multifunctional nursing rack for neurology according to claim 7, characterized in that: Four connecting blocks two (65) are symmetrically installed in pairs on both sides of the bottom end of the platen one (1) far from the middle thereof. A guide rod two (66) is fixedly installed between the two connecting blocks two (65) on the same side. A threaded hole two (671) threadedly connected to the lead screw (64) is formed in the middle of one end of the push plate (67) along its length direction. Guide holes two (672) sliding with the two guide rods two (66) are formed on both sides of the threaded hole two (671) on the push plate (67). Two driving plates (68) in contact with the two sliders (53) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the rear end of the push plate (67).

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