Egg-shaped full-filling type floating ball

By designing egg-shaped fully filled float balls, using hemispherical and semi-ellipsoidal shell structures and glass beads and resin composite materials, the existing floats are easily salvaged and unstable data transmission, realizing the stability of float balls and the reliability of data transmission, and improving the concealment and data return capability of the observation platform.

CN223174275UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01FIRST INSTITUTE OF OCEANOGRAPHY MNR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421744160.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing defects in the timed communication float design lead to unstable data transmission, easy to be salvaged, and the ability of the observation platform cannot be fully utilized.

Method used

An egg-shaped fully filled float ball is designed, adopting a semispherical and semi-ellipsoidal shell structure, filled with glass microbeads and resin composite materials, with a waterproof coating on the outside, equipped with a positioning communication module, a satellite communication antenna module, a data storage module and a battery, and the stability and concealment are improved by using fiberglass material.

Benefits of technology

The floating ball has a small size and stable structure, and it has the ability to automatically correct postures, strong concealment, reliable data transmission, reduce the risk of being salvaged, and improve the timeliness and accuracy of observation data.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ocean monitoring, in particular to an egg-shaped full-filling type floating ball. The device comprises a hemispherical shell and a semi-ellipsoid shell, the semi-ellipsoid shell is fixed above the hemispherical shell, a positioning communication module and a satellite communication antenna module are arranged at the top end of the semi-ellipsoid shell, a data storage module and a control module are arranged in the middle of the hemispherical shell, and a battery is arranged at the bottom of the hemispherical shell. And the control module is electrically connected with the data storage module, the positioning communication module and the satellite communication antenna module. The antenna can be separated from a parent body more easily during timed release, the antenna is far away from the sea surface, signal strength can be enhanced, and battery consumption is reduced; and wind resistance and water resistance can be reduced, the posture can be automatically righting, and the survivability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ocean monitoring, and particularly relates to an egg-shaped fully filled buoy. Background Art

[0002] The ocean occupies nearly 71% of the earth's surface and is an important material basis for human survival and an important strategic space for sustainable development. Caring about the ocean, understanding the ocean, managing the ocean, and strengthening the country by the sea have been listed as major development strategies by countries around the world. The timed communication mooring buoy observation system directly and effectively conducts large-depth, safe, long-term, fixed-point, continuous, and accurate observations of the ocean, but it is necessary to master the key core technology of timed communication, so as to improve the data transmission ability of the entire observation system and achieve the best cooperation of related technologies.

[0003] The mooring buoy observation system is one of the most basic ways for long-term continuous accurate monitoring of fixed points in the ocean. During long-term monitoring, the main buoy is located below the sea surface, with high concealment, and is not affected by the harsh sea conditions on the sea surface and surface ships, and will not be salvaged by some fishermen out of curiosity; the main floating body of the mooring buoy observation system is located below the sea surface, and real-time communication of observation data cannot be achieved, but the timed transmission of observation data can be realized by installing a timed communication buoy, making the obtained data more timely and enabling a more timely and accurate analysis of the marine environment in the observed sea area. However, due to design defects in existing timed communication buoys, for example, a drift buoy disclosed in a Chinese patent with the publication number CN203767030U includes a buoy body, a cable, and a sail. The buoy body floats on the water surface, the sail is located below the water surface, and the buoy body and the sail are connected by a cable. However, the above patent has high requirements for the buoy, it is difficult to ensure the safety of data after transmission when the communication buoy is salvaged, and the ability of the communication buoy as an observation platform has not been fully utilized. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an egg-shaped fully filled buoy, which can solve the problems involved in the background art.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] An egg-shaped fully filled buoy includes a hemispherical shell and a semi-ellipsoidal shell. The semi-ellipsoidal shell is fixed above the hemispherical shell. A positioning communication module and a satellite communication antenna module are provided at the top of the semi-ellipsoidal shell. A data storage module and a control module are provided in the middle of the hemispherical shell. A battery is provided at the bottom of the hemispherical shell.

[0007] Preferably, the control module is electrically connected to the data storage module, the positioning communication module, and the satellite communication antenna module.

[0008] Preferably, the hemispherical shell and the semi-elliptical shell are made of fiberglass.

[0009] Preferably, a waterproof coating is provided on the outer surface of the floating ball.

[0010] Preferably, a protrusion extends upward from the top of the hemispherical shell, and a depression is formed upward and inwardly in the semi-elliptical shell, and the protrusion and the depression are connected in a matching manner.

[0011] Preferably, a hanging ring is provided at the lower end of the hemispherical shell.

[0012] Preferably, the top diameter of the hemispherical shell is the same as the minor axis of the bottom of the semi-elliptical shell.

[0013] Preferably, the inside of the floating ball is filled with a composite material of glass microspheres and resin.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This floating ball has the advantages of small size, stable structure, uniform strength, and large volume, which can maximize meet the requirements of the communication small float for staying on the mother floating ball and facilitate getting out of the nest when detaching from the mother floating ball. The composite material of glass microspheres and resin has the characteristics of low density, low water absorption rate, high volume elastic modulus, corrosion resistance, and high compressive strength. Whether staying on the mother floating ball or being released from the mother floating ball nest, it provides better protection for all built-in functional modules and components. The outer surface of the floating ball is painted in the color of seawater, making it more concealed during water communication. When the egg-shaped floating ball floats on the sea surface, it has the ability to automatically correct its posture, which is convenient for data transmission; it is more difficult to capture by hand than a spherical shape, playing a safety role. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Hemispherical shell; 2. Semi-elliptical shell; 3. Satellite communication antenna module; 4. Positioning communication module; 5. Data storage module; 6. Control module; 7. Battery; 8. Hanging ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Embodiment

[0021] As Figure 1 shown, this embodiment provides an egg-shaped fully filled floating ball, including a hemispherical shell 1 and a semi-elliptical shell 2. The semi-elliptical shell 2 is fixed above the hemispherical shell 1. A positioning communication module 4 and a satellite communication antenna module 3 are provided at the top end of the semi-elliptical shell 2. A data storage module 5 and a control module 6 are provided in the middle of the hemispherical shell 1. A battery 7 is provided at the bottom of the hemispherical shell 1. The ratio of the semi-minor axis to the semi-major axis of the semi-elliptical shell 2 is the golden ratio or the ratio of two adjacent numbers in the Fibonacci sequence close to the golden ratio.

[0022] Preferably, the control module 6 is electrically connected to the data storage module 5, the positioning communication module 4, and the satellite communication antenna module 3.

[0023] Preferably, the materials of the hemispherical shell 1 and the semi-elliptical shell 2 are fiberglass. By setting the material to fiberglass, the floating ball is strong, durable, and resistant to seawater corrosion.

[0024] Preferably, a waterproof coating is provided on the outer surface of the floating ball. By setting the waterproof coating, the attachment of the water film can be reduced.

[0025] Preferably, a protrusion extends upward from the top of the hemispherical shell 1, and a recess is provided on the upper inner side of the semi-elliptical shell 2. The protrusion and the recess are connected in a matching manner. (https: / / github.com / 17)1]]

[0026] Preferably, a hanging ring 8 is provided at the lower end of the hemispherical shell 1. The hanging ring 8 is movably connected to the lower end of the hemispherical shell 1, which facilitates the movement and recovery of the floating ball.

[0027] Preferably, the short diameters of the top of the hemispherical shell 1 and the bottom of the semi-elliptical shell 2 are the same. By setting the short diameters of the top of the hemispherical shell 1 and the bottom of the semi-elliptical shell 2 to be the same, the connection between the top of the hemispherical shell 1 and the semi-elliptical shell 2 can be made more firm and water ingress can be prevented.

[0028] Preferably, the inside of the floating ball is filled with a composite material composed of glass microspheres and resin.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, after the satellite communication antenna module 3, positioning communication module 4, data storage module 5, control module 6 and battery 7 are installed, the inside of the floating ball is filled with a composite material of glass microspheres and resin to ensure that the internal components are fixed in position and do not shift due to the swaying of wind and waves, improving the impact resistance. The relatively heavy battery 7 is arranged at the bottom of the hemispherical shell 1 to maintain the stability of the floating ball. The corrosion resistance of the fiberglass material and the waterproof coating are used to reduce seawater erosion and resistance. It is powered by the internal battery 7, and the control module 6 coordinates the work of each module, including data storage, satellite and positioning communication, to ensure real-time data transmission and precise position positioning. The special ratio design of the hemispherical and ellipsoidal shells optimizes the hydrodynamic performance and enhances the stability and efficiency of the floating ball. The design of the bottom hanging ring 8 facilitates installation and recovery, and the overall structure is compact and operates efficiently in the marine environment.

[0030] Although the present utility model has been described in detail by referring to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the preferred embodiments, the present utility model is not limited thereto. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions to the embodiments of the present utility model, and these modifications or substitutions should all be within the scope of the present utility model. / Any person familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An egg-shaped fully-filled floating ball, characterized in that, It includes a hemispherical housing (1) and a semi-ellipsoidal housing (2). The semi-ellipsoidal housing (2) is fixed above the hemispherical housing (1). A positioning communication module (4) and a satellite communication antenna module (3) are provided at the top end of the semi-ellipsoidal housing (2). A data storage module (5) and a control module (6) are provided in the middle of the hemispherical housing (1). A battery (7) is provided at the bottom of the hemispherical housing (1).

2. The egg-shaped fully-filled floating ball according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control module (6) is electrically connected to the data storage module (5), the positioning communication module (4), and the satellite communication antenna module (3).

3. The egg-shaped fully-filled floating ball according to claim 1, wherein The materials of the hemispherical housing (1) and the semi-ellipsoidal housing (2) are fiberglass.

4. The egg-shaped fully filled floating ball according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the floating ball is provided with a waterproof coating.

5. The egg-shaped fully filled floating ball according to claim 1, characterized in that, A protrusion extends upward from the top of the hemispherical housing (1), and a recess is formed upward and inward in the semi-ellipsoidal housing (2). The protrusion and the recess are connected in a matching manner.

6. The egg-shaped fully-filled floating ball according to claim 1, wherein, A hanging ring (8) is movably provided at the lower end of the hemispherical housing (1).

7. The egg-shaped fully-filled floating ball according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the hemispherical housing (1) and the minor axis at the bottom of the semi-ellipsoidal housing (2) are the same.

8. The egg-shaped fully-filled floating ball according to claim 1, wherein The inside of the floating ball is filled with a composite material composed of glass microspheres and resin.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drifting buoy

    CN203767030U