Remote control system for crane
By setting up a remote control system for camera terminals and fiber optic communication on the crane, the problem that the pile-rotating crane on the marine platform cannot be remotely controlled is solved, and the remote monitoring and operation of the crane is realized to ensure the safety of operators.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422387459.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
When existing pile-winding slewing cranes are installed on marine platforms, they cannot reliably achieve remote control, which makes it difficult for operators to ensure safety in emergencies.
A remote control system for cranes is designed, including a camera terminal, a monitoring terminal and a control terminal. Through optical fiber communication, a reliable transmission of video and control signals is achieved to ensure that operators can remotely monitor and control the crane status.
Remote monitoring and operation of the crane are realized, ensuring the safety of operators, avoiding on-site operations at sea, and improving the transmission quality and accuracy of control signals.
Smart Images

Figure CN223175684U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crane control, and particularly relates to a remote control system for a crane. Background Art
[0002] At present, the pile-wrapping slewing crane is usually installed on the pile legs of various offshore platforms, and is widely used because of its advantages of small platform space occupation, compact structure, large lifting capacity, and long lifting radius.
[0003] For example, a patent document with the Chinese patent application number 201711236045.9 and the publication date of October 15, 2019 discloses a crane, including a mechanical part and a control part. The control part includes a hydraulic system. The hydraulic control system includes a PLC automatic control system, an emergency manual system, a luffing system for driving a luffing winch, a main hoisting system for driving a main hoisting winch, a secondary main hoisting system for driving a secondary main hoisting winch, a slewing system for driving a slewing mechanism, a main motor, a main pump, and a hydraulic oil tank. The main motor drives the main pump, the main pump is connected to the hydraulic oil tank, and the main oil supply pipeline formed at the output end of the main pump supplies oil to the luffing system, the main hoisting system, the secondary main hoisting system, and the slewing system respectively through a hydraulic control proportional multi-way valve. The PLC automatic control system controls the hydraulic control proportional multi-way valve through an electro-hydraulic proportional pressure reducing valve group; the emergency manual system includes an emergency pump group and a hydraulic handle connected to the hydraulic oil tank, and the emergency pump group controls the luffing system, the main hoisting system, the secondary main hoisting system, and the slewing system through the hydraulic handle.
[0004] However, for some cranes in this document, various operations still need to be carried out manually on the crane. Since the pile-wrapping slewing crane is usually installed on an offshore platform, and due to the weak wireless signal on the offshore platform, remote control cannot be reliably achieved, and once an emergency occurs, the safety of workers at sea is difficult to guarantee. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The utility model provides a remote control system for a crane, which can realize remote monitoring of the crane and can also realize remote control.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is: a remote control system for a crane, comprising a control system and a monitoring system, the monitoring system comprising a video core switch, a monitoring terminal and a camera terminal, the monitoring terminal being connected to the video core switch via a network cable, the video core switch being connected to the camera terminal via an optical fiber, the camera terminal being arranged on the crane, the camera terminal taking real-time pictures of the hook condition, the cab control panel condition, the main winch condition, the auxiliary winch condition, the luffing winch condition, the tripod condition, the boom head condition and the internal condition of the power room and transmitting the photographed images to the monitoring terminal; the control system comprising a control terminal, a control core switch and a crane terminal, the control terminal being connected to the control core switch via a network cable, the control core switch being connected to the crane terminal via an optical fiber, the crane terminal being arranged on the crane and driving the crane to move, and the control terminal controlling the crane terminal to move.
[0007] The above structure, through the camera terminal on the crane, makes it possible to remotely monitor the status of the crane through the monitoring terminal, thereby enabling the operator to remotely grasp the current status of the crane, and thus control the crane terminal through the control terminal according to the monitoring status of the crane, thereby realizing remote control of the crane, thereby ensuring that the operator does not need to work on the site of the offshore crane, so as to avoid the problem that the safety of the operator is not guaranteed when an emergency occurs in the crane. By communicating between the video core switch and the monitoring terminal through optical fiber, the reliability of the video transmission quality is ensured, and the control core switch and the crane terminal communicate through optical fiber, which can ensure the rapidity of control signal transmission and the accuracy of control.
[0008] Furthermore, the monitoring terminal also includes a video server, which is connected to the video core switch. The video server is connected to the monitoring screen via a network cable, and the camera terminal transmits the image to the monitoring screen.
[0009] The above settings transmit the images captured by the camera terminal to the monitoring screen for viewing through the video server.
[0010] Furthermore, the monitoring terminal includes a monitoring computer.
[0011] The above settings enable the control of the camera terminal through the monitoring computer.
[0012] Furthermore, the camera terminal includes more than one camera, which monitors the crane's hook condition, cab control panel condition, main winch condition, auxiliary winch condition, variable-length winch condition, tripod condition, boom head condition and the interior of the power room, and controls the camera angle change through the monitoring computer to shoot different positions of the crane.
[0013] With the above settings, by setting more than one camera at multiple positions of the crane, the status of each position of the crane can be ensured to be monitored, facilitating the remote control of the crane.
[0014] Furthermore, the camera terminal further includes a video switch. The video switch is used for signal processing of the video obtained by the camera terminal. The video switch is connected to the video core switch through an optical fiber, the camera is connected to the video switch, and the video switch is also connected to a video recorder through a network cable.
[0015] With the above settings, through the video switch, the consistency of the video signals entering the video core switch is ensured, facilitating signal transmission between the camera terminal and the monitoring terminal.
[0016] Furthermore, the control terminal includes a remote PLC operation console.
[0017] With the above settings, the crane terminal is controlled through the remote PLC operation console.
[0018] Furthermore, the crane terminal includes a crane PLC control system, and the crane PLC control system is connected to the control core switch through a control switch.
[0019] With the above settings, by remotely operating the crane PLC control system, remote control operation of the crane is realized.
[0020] Furthermore, it further includes an RCMS monitoring host. The RCMS monitoring host is connected to the control core switch, and the RCMS monitoring host monitors the crane terminal.
[0021] With the above settings, the crane terminal is monitored through the RCMS monitoring host, enabling real-time monitoring of various states of the crane terminal equipment, thereby ensuring that fault information can be discovered in a timely manner and facilitating the maintenance of the crane. Description of the Drawings
[0022] Figure 1 It is a system schematic diagram of the present utility model. [[ID=3|2]]Detailed Embodiment
[0023] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0024] Such as Figure 1As shown in the figure, a remote control system for a crane includes a control system 1 and a monitoring system 2. The monitoring system 2 includes a video core switch 21, a monitoring terminal 22, and a camera terminal 23. The monitoring terminal 22 is connected to the video core switch 21 through a network cable 01. The video core switch 21 is connected to the camera terminal 23 through an optical fiber 02. The camera terminal 23 is installed on the crane (not shown in the figure). The camera terminal 23 takes real-time pictures of the surroundings of the crane and transmits the captured images to the monitoring terminal 22. The control system 1 includes a control terminal 11, a control core switch 12, and a crane terminal 13. The control terminal 11 is connected to the control core switch 12 through a network cable 01. The control core switch 12 is connected to the crane terminal 13 through an optical fiber 02. The crane terminal 13 is installed on the crane and drives the crane to operate. The control terminal 11 controls the crane terminal 13 to perform operations.
[0025] The monitoring terminal 22 further includes a video server 24. The video server 24 is used to convert the video format transmitted in the monitoring terminal 22 and store the transmitted video. The video server 24 is connected to the video core switch 21. The video core switch 21 is used to process the video signals transmitted by the camera terminal 23. The video server 24 is connected to a monitoring screen 25 through a network cable 01. The camera terminal 23 transmits the images to the monitoring screen 25. The video server 24 transmits the image frames captured by the camera terminal 23 to the monitoring screen 25 for viewing.
[0026] The monitoring terminal 22 includes a monitoring computer. The control of the camera terminal is realized through the monitoring computer.
[0027] The camera terminal 23 includes more than one camera 231. The camera 231 monitors the hook condition, the cab control panel condition, the main winch condition, the auxiliary winch condition, the luffing winch condition, the tripod condition, the boom head condition, and the internal condition of the power house of the crane. The camera angle is controlled through the monitoring computer to take pictures of different positions of the crane. By setting more than one camera 231 at multiple positions on the crane, the state of each position of the crane can be ensured to be monitored, thus facilitating the remote control of the crane.
[0028] The camera terminal 23 further includes a video switch 232. The video switch 232 is connected to the video core switch 21 through an optical fiber 02. The camera 231 is connected to the video switch 232. The video switch 232 is also connected to a video recorder 233 through a network cable 01. Through the video switch 232, it is convenient for signal transmission between the camera terminal 23 and the monitoring terminal 22.
[0029] The control terminal 11 includes a remote PLC operation console. The crane terminal 13 is controlled through the remote PLC operation console.
[0030] The crane terminal 13 includes a crane PLC control system, and the crane PLC control system is connected to the control core switch 12 through the control switch 131. By remotely operating the crane PLC control system, the remote control operation of the crane can be realized.
[0031] It further includes an RCMS monitoring host 3. The RCMS monitoring host 3 is connected to the control core switch 12, and the RCMS monitoring host 3 monitors the crane terminal 13. By monitoring the crane terminal 13 through the RCMS monitoring host 3, various states of the crane terminal 13 equipment can be monitored in real time, thereby ensuring that fault information can be detected in time and facilitating the maintenance of the crane. In this embodiment, RCMS (Robustel Cloud Manager Service) is a modular SD-WAN Internet of Things device management cloud platform. The process of the video core switch and the control core switch processing data is the prior art and will not be elaborated here.
[0032] The working principle of the present utility model: By installing a camera terminal 23 on the crane, the state of the crane can be remotely monitored through the monitoring terminal 22, enabling the operator to remotely grasp the current state of the crane. Then, according to the monitoring state of the crane, the crane terminal 13 can be controlled through the control terminal 11, thereby realizing the remote control of the crane. This ensures that the operator does not need to work on-site at the offshore crane, avoiding the problem that the safety of the operator is not guaranteed when sudden situations occur to the crane. By communicating through optical fibers between the video core switch and the monitoring terminal, the reliability of video transmission quality is ensured. The control core switch and the crane terminal communicate through optical fibers, which can ensure the rapidity of control signal transmission and the accuracy of control.
Claims
1. A remote control system for a crane, characterized in that: It includes a control system and a monitoring system. The monitoring system includes a video core switch, a monitoring terminal, and a camera terminal. The monitoring terminal is connected to the video core switch through a network cable, and the video core switch is connected to the camera terminal through an optical fiber. The camera terminal is installed on the crane and captures the real-time images of the hook situation, the cab control panel situation, the main winch situation, the auxiliary winch situation, the luffing winch situation, the tripod situation, the boom head situation, and the internal situation of the power house of the crane and transmits the captured images to the monitoring terminal. The control system includes a control terminal, a control core switch, and a crane terminal. The control terminal is connected to the control core switch through a network cable, and the control core switch is connected to the crane terminal through an optical fiber. The crane terminal is installed on the crane and drives the crane to operate. The control terminal controls the crane terminal to perform operations.
2. The remote control system for a crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring terminal further includes a video server. The video server is connected to the video core switch, and the video server is connected to a monitoring screen through a network cable. The camera terminal transmits the images to the monitoring screen.
3. The remote control system for a crane according to claim 1, wherein: The monitoring terminal includes a monitoring computer.
4. The remote control system for a crane according to claim 3, characterized in that: The camera terminal includes more than one camera. The camera monitors the hook situation, the cab control panel situation, the main winch situation, the auxiliary winch situation, the luffing winch situation, the tripod situation, the boom head situation, and the internal situation of the power house of the crane. The angle of the camera is controlled through the monitoring computer to capture images of different positions of the crane.
5. The remote control system for a crane according to claim 4, characterized in that: The camera terminal further includes a video switch. The video switch is used for signal processing of the video obtained by the camera terminal. The video switch is connected to the video core switch through an optical fiber, the camera is connected to the video switch, and the video switch is also connected to a video recorder through a network cable.
6. The remote control system for a crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control terminal includes a remote PLC operation console.
7. The remote control system for a crane according to claim 6, characterized in that: The crane terminal includes a crane PLC control system. The crane PLC control system is connected to the control core switch through a control switch.
8. The remote control system for a crane according to claim 1, wherein: It further includes an RCMS monitoring host. The RCMS monitoring host is connected to the control core switch, and the RCMS monitoring host monitors the crane terminal.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A type of crane
CN108423550B