Multifunctional modular building assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional modularized building assembly which comprises a supporting column, the top end of the supporting column is connected with a cross beam, the top end of the cross beam is connected with a longitudinal beam, the supporting column is formed by connecting a plurality of first steel channels through a first butt joint device, and the cross beam is formed by connecting a plurality of second steel channels through a second butt joint device. The supporting column and the cross beam are connected through a first butt joint piece, the cross beam and the longitudinal beam are connected through a second butt joint piece, and the supporting column formed by splicing a plurality of first steel channels is high in connection strength and convenient to disassemble and assemble by arranging a first butt joint device and a second butt joint device; the cross beam formed by the multiple pieces of second channel steel is high in connection strength and convenient to disassemble and assemble; through the arrangement of the first butt joint piece, the connection strength between the supporting column and the cross beam is high, dismounting and mounting are convenient, and through the arrangement of the second butt joint piece, the connection strength between the cross beam and the longitudinal direction is high, and dismounting and mounting are convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure buildings, and particularly relates to a multifunctional modular building component. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure buildings are a new type of building system that breaks through the industry boundaries among the real estate industry, the construction industry, and the metallurgical industry and integrates them into a new industrial system, which is the steel structure building system generally favored by industry insiders. Compared with traditional concrete buildings, steel structure buildings use steel plates or profiled steels to replace reinforced concrete, with higher strength and better seismic resistance. And because the components can be fabricated in factories and installed on site, the construction period is greatly reduced. Due to the recyclability of steel, construction waste can be greatly reduced, making it more environmentally friendly, so it is widely adopted by countries around the world and applied in industrial and civil buildings. A steel structure building is a building with a load-bearing structure composed of building steel. Usually, load-bearing structures are composed of components such as beams, columns, and trusses made of profiled steels and steel plates.

[0003] In existing steel structure buildings, the support columns and crossbeams are only fixed by bolts, and the support columns and horizontal and vertical beams formed by splicing multiple channel steels are directly fixed by bolts, resulting in poor connection strength of the steel structure. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the problems existing in a multifunctional modular building component, the present utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a multifunctional modular building component, which solves the problem that in existing steel structure buildings, the support columns and crossbeams are only fixed by bolts, and the support columns and horizontal and vertical beams formed by splicing multiple channel steels are directly fixed by bolts, resulting in poor connection strength of the steel structure.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present utility model, the following technical solutions are provided:

[0007] A multifunctional modular building component includes a support column, a crossbeam is connected to the top end of the support column, a longitudinal beam is connected to the top end of the crossbeam. The support column is formed by connecting multiple first channel steels through a first docking device, the crossbeam is formed by connecting multiple second channel steels through a second docking device, the support column and the crossbeam are connected through a first docking member, and the crossbeam and the longitudinal beam are connected through a second docking member.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional modular building component of the present utility model, wherein: a first I-shaped groove for inserting a first channel steel is formed on the first docking device, the first docking device is provided with a first through hole, and a through hole corresponding to the first through hole is arranged on the first channel steel. The first docking device and the first channel steel are fixed by bolts.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional modular building component of the present utility model, wherein: a second I-shaped groove for inserting a second channel steel is formed on the second docking device, the second docking device is provided with a second through hole, and a through hole corresponding to the second through hole is arranged on the second channel steel. The second docking device and the second channel steel are fixed by bolts.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional modular building component of the present utility model, wherein: the bottom end of the support column is connected with a bottom support plate, and mounting holes are formed on the bottom support plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional modular building component of the present utility model, wherein: a third docking device is welded to the top end of the bottom support plate. A third I-shaped groove for inserting a first channel steel is formed on the third docking device, and a third through hole is formed on the third docking device. A through hole corresponding to the third through hole is arranged on the first channel steel. The first channel steel and the third docking device are fixed by bolts.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional modular building component of the present utility model, wherein: the first docking member is composed of a fourth docking device and a first U-shaped plate welded together. A fourth I-shaped groove for inserting a first channel steel is formed on the fourth docking device, a fourth through hole is formed on the fourth docking device, a through hole corresponding to the fourth through hole is formed on the first channel steel, and the fourth docking device and the first channel steel are fixed by bolts.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional modular building component of the present utility model, wherein: the second docking member is composed of a second U-shaped plate and a vertical plate welded together. A fifth through hole is formed on the vertical plate, and the longitudinal beam and the vertical plate are fixed by bolts.

[0014] Compared with the prior art:

[0015] 1. By providing the first docking device and the second docking device, the connection strength of the support columns formed by splicing a plurality of first channel steels is high and the disassembly and assembly are convenient, and the connection strength of the cross beams formed by a plurality of second channel steels is high and the disassembly and assembly are convenient.

[0016] 2. By setting the first docking component, the connection strength between the support column and the cross beam is large and the disassembly and assembly are convenient. By setting the second docking component, the connection strength between the cross beam and the longitudinal beam is high and the disassembly and assembly are convenient. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the first docking component provided by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a bottom view of the fourth docking device in the first docking component provided by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the first docking device provided by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 provided by the present utility model Figure 4 top view or bottom view;

[0022] Figure 6 is an enlarged view of the second docking component provided by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 is an enlarged view of the third docking device and the bottom support plate provided by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 is a top view of the third docking device provided by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 9 is an enlarged view of the second docking device provided by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 10 provided by the present utility model Figure 9 left view or right view;

[0027] Figure 11 provided by the present utility model Figure 6 top view.

[0028] In the figure: support column 1, first channel steel 11, first docking device 12, first I-shaped groove 121, first through hole 122, fourth docking device 13, first U-shaped plate 131, fourth I-shaped groove 132, fourth through hole 133, cross beam 2, second channel steel 21, second docking device 22, second I-shaped groove 221, second through hole 222, bottom support plate 3, third docking device 31, third I-shaped groove 311, third through hole 312, longitudinal beam 4, second U-shaped plate 5, vertical plate 51, fifth through hole 511. Detailed Embodiment

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the following will further describe the embodiments of the present utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] The present utility model provides a multi-functional modular building component. Please refer to Figures 1-10 , which includes a support column 1. The bottom end of the support column 1 is connected to a bottom support plate 3. Mounting holes are provided on the bottom support plate 3. The top end of the support column 1 is connected to a cross beam 2. The top end of the cross beam 2 is connected to a longitudinal beam 4. The support column 1 is formed by connecting a plurality of first channel steels 11 through a first docking device 12. The cross beam 2 is formed by connecting a plurality of second channel steels 21 through a second docking device 22. The support column 1 and the cross beam 2 are connected through a first docking member. The cross beam 2 and the longitudinal beam 4 are connected through a second docking member.

[0031] The first docking device 12 is provided with a first I-shaped groove 121 for inserting the first channel steel 11, and the first channel steel 11 is tightly inserted into the first I-shaped groove 121. The first docking device 12 is provided with a first through hole 122, and through holes corresponding to the first through hole 122 are provided on the first channel steel 11. The first docking device 12 and the first channel steel 11 are fixed by bolts.

[0032] The second docking device 22 is provided with a second I-shaped groove 221 for inserting the second channel steel 21, and the second channel steel 21 is tightly inserted into the second I-shaped groove 221. The second docking device 22 is provided with a second through hole 222, and through holes corresponding to the second through hole 222 are provided on the second channel steel 21. The second docking device 22 and the second channel steel 21 are fixed by bolts.

[0033] A third docking device 31 is welded to the top end of the bottom support plate 3. The third docking device 31 is provided with a third I-shaped groove 311 for inserting the first channel steel 11, and the first channel steel 11 is tightly inserted into the third I-shaped groove 311. The third docking device 31 is provided with a third through hole 312, and through holes corresponding to the third through hole 312 are provided on the first channel steel 11. The first channel steel 11 and the third docking device 31 are fixed by bolts.

[0034] The first docking member is composed of a fourth docking device 13 and a first U-shaped plate 131 welded together. The fourth docking device 13 is provided with a fourth I-shaped groove 132 for inserting the first channel steel 11, and the first channel steel 11 is tightly inserted into the fourth I-shaped groove 132. The fourth docking device 13 is provided with a fourth through hole 133, and through holes corresponding to the fourth through hole 133 are provided on the first channel steel 11. The fourth docking device 13 and the first channel steel 11 are fixed by bolts; through holes are provided at corresponding positions of the first U-shaped plate 131 and the second channel steel |21, and the first U-shaped plate 131 and the second channel steel 21 are fixed by bolts.

[0035] The second docking member is composed of a second U-shaped plate 5 and a vertical plate 51 welded together. A fifth through hole 511 is formed in the vertical plate 51, and the longitudinal beam 4 and the vertical plate 51 are fixed by bolts; the second channel steel 21 is placed in the second U-shaped plate 5, and the second U-shaped plate 5 and the second channel steel 21 are fixed by bolts.

[0036] In specific use, each of the first channel steels 11 that make up the support column 1 is docked through the first docking device 12, and each of the second channel steels 21 that make up the cross beam 2 is docked through the second docking device 22;

[0037] The fourth docking device 13 is sleeved on the top of the support column, and bolts are used to fix between the fourth docking device 13 and the first channel steel 11. The cross beam 2 is placed in the first U-shaped plate 131, and bolts are used to fix between the first U-shaped plate 131 and the cross beam 2;

[0038] The cross beam 2 is inserted into the cavity of the second U-shaped plate 5 from below the vertical plate 51, and bolts are used to fix the second U-shaped plate 5 and the cross beam 2. The longitudinal beam 4 is placed between the two vertical plates 51, and bolts are used to fix the two vertical plates 51 and the longitudinal beam 4.

[0039] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various improvements can be made to it and its components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other in any way. The exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification only for the sake of saving space and resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the text, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A multi-functional modular building component, comprising a support column (1), a cross beam (2) is connected to the top end of the support column (1), and a longitudinal beam (4) is connected to the top end of the cross beam (2), characterized in that: The support column (1) is formed by connecting a plurality of first channel steels (11) through a first docking device (12). The cross beam (2) is formed by connecting a plurality of second channel steels (21) through a second docking device (22). The support column (1) and the cross beam (2) are connected through a first docking member, and the cross beam (2) and the longitudinal beam (4) are connected through a second docking member.

2. A multifunctional modular building component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first docking device (12) is provided with a first I-shaped groove (121) for inserting the first channel steel (11). The first docking device (12) is provided with a first through hole (122), and the first channel steel (11) is provided with a through hole corresponding to the first through hole (122). The first docking device (12) and the first channel steel (11) are fixed by bolts.

3. A multi-functional modular building component according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second docking device (22) is provided with a second I-shaped groove (221) for inserting the second channel steel (21). The second docking device (22) is provided with a second through hole (222), and the second channel steel (21) is provided with a through hole corresponding to the second through hole (222). The second docking device (22) and the second channel steel (21) are fixed by bolts.

4. A multifunctional modular building component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the support column (1) is connected with a bottom support plate (3), and the bottom support plate (3) is provided with mounting holes.

5. A multifunctional modular building component according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top end of the bottom support plate (3) is welded with a third docking device (31). The third docking device (31) is provided with a third I-shaped groove (311) for inserting the first channel steel (11), and the third docking device (31) is provided with a third through hole (312). The first channel steel (11) is provided with a through hole corresponding to the third through hole (312). The first channel steel (11) and the third docking device (31) are fixed by bolts.

6. A multifunctional modular building component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first docking member is composed of a fourth docking device (13) and a first U-shaped plate (131) welded together. The fourth docking device (13) is provided with a fourth through hole (133) for inserting the first channel steel (11). The fourth docking device (13) is provided with a fourth I-shaped groove (132). The first channel steel (11) is provided with a through hole corresponding to the fourth through hole (133), and the fourth docking device (13) and the first channel steel (11) are fixed by bolts.

7. A multifunctional modular building component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second docking member is composed of a second U-shaped plate (5) and a vertical plate (51) welded together. The vertical plate (51) is provided with a fifth through hole (511), and the longitudinal beam (4) and the vertical plate (51) are fixed by bolts.

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