Energy storage frame and energy storage device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of energy storage frames, in particular to an energy storage frame and an energy storage device.The energy storage frame and the energy storage device.The energy storage frame and the energy storage device.The energy storage frame and the energy storage device comprise a rack, a drawing assembly and a loading and unloading assembly, and the drawing assembly comprises a guide rail arranged on a mounting plate, a drawing box connected with the guide rail and a locking hole formed in the side wall of the drawing box; the loading and unloading assembly comprises a loading and unloading box arranged in the drawing box, a locking component arranged in the cover plate and inserted into the locking hole, a pull handle arranged on the cover plate, a sliding groove formed in the pull handle and a switch handle arranged in the sliding groove. By arranging the loading and unloading box, the locking mechanism and the switch handle, the interior of the drawing box can be drawn out, so that the energy storage battery is disassembled, and rapid replacement and installation of the energy storage battery are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of energy storage racks, in particular to an energy storage rack and an energy storage device. Background Technique

[0002] An energy storage rack generally refers to a structure or device used to store and manage energy storage equipment, which is used to place and fix battery packs, such as lead-acid batteries, lithium batteries, etc., to ensure safety.

[0003] An outdoor battery box energy storage rack provided with a publication number of CN215988987U includes an outer battery box energy storage rack, which includes a base, a top plate fixed directly above the base, side plates fixed between the base and the top plate, a cabinet door rotatably mounted on the base about the vertical direction, and a locking member for locking the cabinet door. The cabinet door, the side plates, the base, and the top plate enclose a storage space. Inside the storage space, a plurality of battery carriers are fixed along the vertical direction. The base includes a bottom plate fixedly connected to the side plates. Below the bottom plate, a bearing frame is fixed. A forklift socket is provided on the bearing frame, and a protection plate is covered on the forklift socket. The protection plate is detachably connected to the bearing frame.

[0004] However, when the above-mentioned outdoor battery box energy storage rack is in use, the battery is installed on the battery carrier inside the cabinet. The space inside the cabinet is small. When it is necessary to repair the battery, it is difficult to repair the battery on the inner side. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an energy storage rack and an energy storage device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] On the one hand, an energy storage rack is provided, including:

[0008] A frame, the frame includes a bottom plate, a top cover, support columns arranged between the bottom plate and the top cover, and a panel arranged between the support columns;

[0009] A draw-out assembly, the draw-out assembly includes a mounting plate arranged between the support columns, a guide rail arranged on the mounting plate, a draw-out box connected to the guide rail, and locking holes opened on the side wall of the draw-out box; and

[0010] A loading and unloading assembly comprises a loading and unloading box arranged in the pull-out box, a cover plate arranged on the loading and unloading box, a locking member arranged in the cover plate and inserted into the locking hole, a pull handle arranged on the cover plate, a slide groove opened in the pull handle and a switch handle arranged in the slide groove. The loading and unloading box is used to place energy storage batteries. The pull handle is pulled to pull the pull-out box out of the rack to inspect the energy storage battery. When the pull handle and the switch handle are pulled, the locking member leaves the locking hole, and the connection between the loading and unloading box and the pull-out box is released, so that the loading and unloading box can be pulled out of the pull-out box and the energy storage battery can be replaced.

[0011] Preferably, a slide bar is provided on the bottom wall of the drawer box, and movable wheels are provided on the slide bar. The movable wheels facilitate the movement of the drawer box while preventing the drawer box from falling off the guide rail.

[0012] Preferably, the loading and unloading box is provided with a guide head for facilitating insertion into the pull-out box.

[0013] Preferably, the locking component includes a locking block arranged on the switch handle, a sliding inclined surface arranged on the locking block, an insertion rod inserted on the cover plate and in contact with the sliding inclined surface, an end plate arranged on the insertion rod, and a return spring mounted on the insertion rod and connected to the end plate.

[0014] Preferably, a second return spring is provided between the pull handle and the switch handle.

[0015] Preferably, the switch handle is pulled so that the reset spring 1 pushes the insertion rod to slide along the sliding slope, thereby causing the insertion rod to exit the locking hole; the switch handle is released so that the reset spring 2 pushes the locking block to move, causing the locking block to push the insertion rod to be reinserted into the locking hole.

[0016] On the other hand, an energy storage device is also provided, comprising an energy storage rack as described in any one of the above items.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] The utility model includes a frame, a drawing component and a loading and unloading component. The drawing component includes a guide rail arranged on a mounting plate, a drawing box connected to the guide rail, and a locking hole formed in the side wall of the drawing box. The loading and unloading component includes a loading and unloading box arranged in the drawing box, a locking member arranged in a cover plate and inserted into the locking hole, a handle arranged on the cover plate, a sliding groove formed in the handle, and a switch handle arranged in the sliding groove. Through the arrangement of the drawing box and the handle, the handle can draw out the drawing box from the frame, facilitating the maintenance of the energy storage battery in the loading and unloading box. Through the arrangement of the loading and unloading box, the locking member and the switch handle, the drawing box can be drawn out, thereby unloading the energy storage battery and realizing the rapid replacement and installation of the energy storage battery. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the frame of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the drawing box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic sectional view of the drawing box of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the loading and unloading box of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic sectional view of the cover plate of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, top cover; 3, support column; 4, panel; 5, mounting plate; 6, guide rail; 7, drawing box; 8, locking hole; 9, loading and unloading box; 10, cover plate; 11, handle; 12, sliding groove; 13, switch handle; 14, sliding bar; 15, moving wheel; 16, guide head; 17, locking block; 18, insertion rod; 19, end plate; 20, first return spring; 21, second return spring; 100, energy storage battery. Detailed Embodiment

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] An energy storage rack, comprising:

[0029] A rack, which includes a bottom plate 1, a top cover 2, support columns 3 and a panel 4. The support columns 3 are arranged between the bottom plate 1 and the top cover 2. The support columns 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 by means of bolts or the like, and the support columns 3 are fixedly connected to the top cover 2 by means of bolts or the like. There are 8 support columns 3, and the support columns 3 are arranged along the length direction of the bottom plate 1. The panel 4 is arranged between the support columns 3, and the panel 4 is fixedly connected to the support columns 3 by means of screws or the like.

[0030] A draw-out assembly, which includes a mounting plate 5, guide rails 6, a draw-out box 7, locking holes 8, slide bars 14 and moving wheels 15. The mounting plate 5 is arranged between the support columns 3, and the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the support columns 3 by means of bolts or the like. The mounting plate 5 is in an inverted U shape. The guide rails 6 are arranged on the mounting plate 5, and the guide rails 6 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 5 by means of welding or the like. The slide bars 14 are arranged on the bottom wall of the draw-out box 7, and the slide bars 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the draw-out box 7 by means of welding or the like. The moving wheels 15 are arranged on the side walls of the slide bars 14, and the moving wheels 15 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the slide bars 14 by means of bearings or the like. The slide bars 14 are arranged in the guide rails 6, and the slide bars 14 are movably connected to the guide rails 6. The moving wheels 15 are also arranged in the guide rails 6. While the moving wheels 15 facilitate the movement of the draw-out box 7, they prevent the draw-out box 7 from disengaging from the guide rails 6, enabling the draw-out box 7 to move along the guide rails 6 and move out of the rack. The locking holes 8 are opened on the side wall of the draw-out box 7.

[0031] Loading and unloading assembly, the loading and unloading assembly includes a loading and unloading box 9, a cover plate 10, a locking member, a pull handle 11, a sliding groove 12, a switch handle 13, a guide head 16 and a second return spring 21. The locking member includes a locking block 17, a sliding inclined surface, a plug rod 18, an end plate 19 and a first return spring 20. The loading and unloading box 9 is arranged in the draw box 7, and the loading and unloading box 9 is movably connected with the draw box 7. The cover plate 10 is arranged on the loading and unloading box 9, and the cover plate 10 is fixedly connected with the loading and unloading box 9 by means of welding or the like. The pull handle 11 is arranged on the cover plate 10, and the pull handle 11 is fixedly connected with the cover plate 10 by means of setting bolts or welding or the like. The sliding groove 12 is opened in the pull handle 11, the switch handle 13 is arranged in the sliding groove 12, and the switch handle 13 is movably connected with the sliding groove 12. The guide head 16 is arranged on the loading and unloading box 9, and the guide head 16 is fixedly connected with the loading and unloading box 9 by means of welding or the like. The guide head 16 is provided with an inclined surface to facilitate the insertion of the loading and unloading box 9 into the draw box 7. The second return spring 21 is arranged between the pull handle 11 and the switch handle 13. One end of the second return spring 21 is fixedly connected with the pull handle 11 by means of welding or the like, and the other end of the second return spring 21 is fixedly connected with the switch handle 13 by means of welding or the like. The locking block 17 is arranged on the switch handle 13, and the locking block 17 is fixedly connected with the switch handle 13 by means of welding or the like. The locking block 17 is inserted into the cover plate 10 and is movably connected with the cover plate 10. The sliding inclined surface is arranged on the locking block 17. The plug rod 18 is inserted into the cover plate 10 and contacts the sliding inclined surface. The plug rod 18 is movably connected with the cover plate 10. One end of the plug rod 18 in contact with the sliding inclined surface is provided with a ball head to facilitate the sliding of the plug rod 18 on the sliding inclined surface. The end plate 19 is arranged on the plug rod 18, and the end plate 19 is fixedly connected with the plug rod 18 by means of welding or the like. The first return spring 20 is sleeved on the plug rod 18 and is connected with the end plate 19. One end of the first return spring 20 is fixedly connected with the end plate 19 by means of welding or the like, and the other end of the first return spring 20 is fixedly connected with the cover plate 10 by means of welding or the like.

[0032] Working principle: When in use, the loading and unloading box 9 is used to place the energy storage battery 100. Pull the pull handle 11 to pull out the draw box 7 along the guide rail 6 from the rack to repair the energy storage battery 100. When pulling the pull handle 11 and the switch handle 13, the first return spring 20 pushes the plug rod 18 to slide along the sliding inclined surface, so that the plug rod 18 withdraws from the locking hole 8, and thus the loading and unloading box 9 can be pulled out from the draw box 7 to replace the energy storage battery 100. Pull the switch handle 13 again, insert the loading and unloading box 9 into the draw box 7, and then release the switch handle 13 to make the second return spring 21 push the locking block 17 to move, so that the locking block 17 pushes the plug rod 18 to re-insert into the locking hole 8.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A energy storage rack, characterized in that, include: A frame, the frame comprising a bottom plate, a top cover, support columns arranged between the bottom plate and the top cover, and a panel arranged between the support columns; A drawer assembly comprising a mounting plate disposed between the support columns, a guide rail disposed on the mounting plate, a drawer box connected to the guide rail, and a locking hole provided on a side wall of the drawer box; as well as A loading and unloading assembly comprises a loading and unloading box arranged in the pull-out box, a cover plate arranged on the loading and unloading box, a locking member arranged in the cover plate and inserted into the locking hole, a pull handle arranged on the cover plate, a slide groove opened in the pull handle and a switch handle arranged in the slide groove. The loading and unloading box is used to place energy storage batteries. The pull handle is pulled to pull the pull-out box out of the rack to inspect the energy storage battery. When the pull handle and the switch handle are pulled, the locking member leaves the locking hole, and the connection between the loading and unloading box and the pull-out box is released, so that the loading and unloading box can be pulled out of the pull-out box and the energy storage battery can be replaced.

2. The energy storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the drawer box is provided with a slide bar, and the slide bar is provided with moving wheels. The moving wheels facilitate the movement of the drawer box and prevent the drawer box from falling off the guide rail.

3. The energy storage rack according to claim 1, wherein: The loading and unloading box is provided with a guide head for facilitating insertion into the drawer box.

4. The energy storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking component includes a locking block arranged on the switch handle, a sliding inclined surface arranged on the locking block, an insertion rod inserted on the cover plate and in contact with the sliding inclined surface, an end plate arranged on the insertion rod, and a return spring sleeved on the insertion rod and connected to the end plate.

5. The energy storage rack according to claim 4, wherein: A second return spring is provided between the pull handle and the switch handle.

6. The energy storage rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: Pull the switch handle so that the return spring 1 pushes the insertion rod to slide along the sliding slope, thereby causing the insertion rod to exit the locking hole; release the switch handle so that the return spring 2 pushes the locking block to move, causing the locking block to push the insertion rod to be reinserted into the locking hole.

7. An energy storage device, characterized in that: An energy storage rack comprising any one of claims 1 to 6.

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