Control circuit for switching color temperature and wall-controlled dimming and color modulation by using MCU (Microprogrammed Control Unit) and toggle switch

Through the control circuit of MCU and toggle switch combined with wall-controlled dimming and color tuning, the problem of combining color temperature and dimming and color tuning in the prior art is solved, and a diversified lighting control effect is achieved.

CN223182371UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01XIAMEN YANKON ENERGETIC LIGHTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422121355.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lighting products cannot achieve the combination of toggle switch color temperature and wall switch dimming and color tuning functions at the same time, and cannot meet the needs of different customers.

Method used

The control circuit of MCU and toggle switch combined with wall-controlled dimming and color tuning is adopted. The color temperature is switched by the toggle switch and the wall switch state is detected under a specific gear to achieve dimming and color tuning, including dimming and color tuning circuit, MCU detection and control circuit, LED light source and toggle switch control circuit.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the function of switching color temperatures of the toggle switch at different gears, and at the same time converts to wall switch-controlled dimming and color tuning in one gear, meeting the diverse needs of different customers.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a control circuit for switching color temperature and wall-controlled dimming and color modulation by using an MCU (Microprogrammed Control Unit) and a toggle switch. The control circuit comprises a dimming and color modulation circuit, an MCU detection and control circuit, an LED (Light Emitting Diode) light source and a toggle switch control circuit, the MCU detection and control circuit outputs a first control signal and a second control signal to the dimming and color adjusting circuit so as to adjust the brightness of the LED light source and switch the color temperature of the LED light source; the toggle switch control circuit is used for outputting different I / O1 voltages to the MCU detection and control circuit, so that the MCU detection and control circuit correspondingly outputs a first control signal and a second control signal with different duty ratios; or the MCU detection and control circuit detects the state of the wall switch and outputs a first control signal and a second control signal with corresponding duty ratios so as to realize dimming and color modulation of the wall switch.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of lighting, and particularly to switch switching. Background Art

[0002] At present, many lighting fixture products use toggle switches to achieve switching between different color temperatures, and many also use wall switches to achieve diverse dimming and color adjustment functions. However, there is no means to combine these two functions to meet different needs of people. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The main technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a control circuit that can not only meet the needs of some customers for simple single-color temperature selection, but also meet the needs of some customers for diverse dimming and color adjustment functions.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a control circuit for switching color temperature by using an MCU and a toggle switch and dimming and color adjustment by a wall control, including: a dimming and color adjustment circuit, an MCU detection and control circuit, an LED light source, and a toggle switch control circuit;

[0005] The MCU detection and control circuit outputs a first control signal and a second control signal to the dimming and color adjustment circuit to adjust the brightness of the LED light source and switch the color temperature of the LED light source;

[0006] The toggle switch control circuit is used to output different I / O1 voltages to the MCU detection and control circuit, so that the MCU detection and control circuit correspondingly outputs first control signals and second control signals with different duty cycles, or so that the MCU detection and control circuit detects the state of the wall switch and outputs first control signals and second control signals with corresponding duty cycles to achieve dimming and color adjustment of the wall switch.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment: the toggle switch control circuit has four gears. When the toggle switch is toggled to the 1st gear, 2nd gear, and 3rd gear, the MCU detection and control circuit correspondingly outputs first control signals and second control signals with different duty cycles;

[0008] When the toggle switch is toggled to the 4th gear, the MCU detection and control circuit detects the state of the wall switch and outputs first control signals and second control signals with corresponding duty cycles to achieve dimming and color adjustment of the wall switch.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment: the toggle switch control circuit includes a toggle switch S1, resistors R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5; the 3rd pin of the toggle switch is connected to R1 and connected to VCC; resistors R2, R3, R4, and R5 are respectively connected between the 1st pin, 2nd pin, 4th pin, 5th pin and GND.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The present utility model provides a control circuit for switching color temperature and wall-controlled dimming and color mixing by using an MCU and a toggle switch. Different color temperatures can be switched through different toggle switch positions. When toggled to one of the positions, it can be converted into the dimming and color mixing function controlled by a wall switch. It can not only meet the needs of some customers for simple single-color temperature selection and use, but also meet the needs of some customers for diversified dimming and color mixing functions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a circuit diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0013] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0014] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0015] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "sheathed / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a wall-mounted connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0016] Refer to Figure 1 , this embodiment provides a control circuit for switching color temperature and wall-controlled dimming and color mixing by using an MCU and a toggle switch, including: a dimming and color mixing circuit, an MCU detection and control circuit, an LED light source, and a toggle switch control circuit;

[0017] The MCU detection and control circuit outputs a first control signal and a second control signal to the dimming and color mixing circuit to adjust the brightness of the LED light source and switch the color temperature of the LED light source;

[0018] The toggle switch control circuit is used to output different I / O1 voltages to the MCU detection and control circuit, so that the MCU detection and control circuit correspondingly outputs first control signals and second control signals with different duty cycles, or enables the MCU detection and control circuit to detect the state of the wall switch and output the first control signals and second control signals with corresponding duty cycles to achieve dimming and color mixing of the wall switch.

[0019] Specifically, in this embodiment, the toggle switch control circuit has four gears. When the toggle switch is toggled to the 1st gear, 2nd gear, and 3rd gear, the MCU detection and control circuit correspondingly outputs first control signals and second control signals with different duty cycles;

[0020] When the toggle switch is toggled to the 4th gear, the MCU detection and control circuit detects the state of the wall switch and outputs the first control signals and second control signals with corresponding duty cycles to achieve dimming and color mixing of the wall switch.

[0021] To achieve the above effects, the toggle switch control circuit includes a toggle switch S1, resistors R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5; the 3rd pin of the toggle switch is connected to R1 and connected to VCC; the resistors R2, R3, R4, and R5 are respectively connected between the 1st pin, 2nd pin, 4th pin, 5th pin and GND.

[0022] When the toggle switch is toggled to the 1st gear, 2nd gear, and 3rd gear in sequence, due to different resistor values, the corresponding voltage values of the output I / O1 voltages are V1, V2, and V3 respectively. At this time, the MCU outputs corresponding different PWM1 and PWM2 to achieve three groups of different color temperatures and brightness;

[0023] When the toggle switch is toggled to the 4th gear in sequence, the corresponding voltage value is V4. At this time, the MCU detection circuit detects the state of the wall switch and outputs specific PWM1 and PWM2 to achieve dimming and color mixing of the wall switch;

[0024] The above process realizes the switching between conventional multiple color temperatures and the function of completely controlling the wall switch by toggling one of the gears as the toggle switch's gear is switched.

[0025] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention who makes non-substantive modifications to the present invention using this concept shall fall within the scope of infringement of the present invention.

Claims

1. A control circuit for switching color temperature and wall control dimming and color mixing by using an MCU and a toggle switch, characterized in that Including: A dimming and color - temperature - adjusting circuit, an MCU detection and control circuit, an LED light source, and a toggle - switch control circuit; The MCU detection and control circuit outputs a first control signal and a second control signal to the dimming and color - temperature - adjusting circuit to adjust the brightness of the LED light source and switch the color temperature of the LED light source; The toggle - switch control circuit is used to output different I / O1 voltages to the MCU detection and control circuit, so that the MCU detection and control circuit correspondingly outputs first and second control signals with different duty cycles, or enables the MCU detection and control circuit to detect the state of the wall switch and output first and second control signals with corresponding duty cycles to achieve dimming and color - temperature - adjusting of the wall switch.

2. The control circuit for switching color temperature and wall control dimming and color mixing by using an MCU and a toggle switch according to claim 1, wherein: The toggle - switch control circuit has four gears. When the toggle switch is toggled to the 1st gear, 2nd gear, or 3rd gear, the MCU detection and control circuit correspondingly outputs first and second control signals with different duty cycles; When the toggle switch is toggled to the 4th gear, the MCU detection and control circuit detects the state of the wall switch and outputs first and second control signals with corresponding duty cycles to achieve dimming and color - temperature - adjusting of the wall switch.

3. The control circuit for switching color temperature and wall control dimming and color mixing by using an MCU and a toggle switch according to claim 2, wherein: The toggle - switch control circuit includes a toggle switch S1, resistors R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5; the 3 - pin of the toggle switch is connected to R1 and connected to VCC; resistors R2, R3, R4, and R5 are respectively connected between the 1 - pin, 2 - pin, 4 - pin, 5 - pin and GND; a voltage - stabilizing device can be added to the voltage - dividing circuit corresponding to each gear for relevant optimization.