Agricultural device for agricultural soil improvement

Abstract

The agricultural device comprises a supporting plate and a control rod, a solution barrel is arranged on the left side of the top of the supporting plate, a water inlet pipeline is fixedly communicated with the right side of the solution barrel, and a water pump is fixedly communicated with the rear side of the water inlet pipeline. Transmission rods are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate correspondingly, and moving wheels are arranged on the front sides and the rear sides of the transmission rods correspondingly. According to the agricultural soil improvement device, the supporting plate, the crushing device, the spraying device and the driving assembly are arranged and used in cooperation, and the problems that when an existing agricultural device for agricultural soil improvement is used, most of the existing agricultural devices do not have the function of crushing hard soil, the effect of loosening the hard soil is poor, and the working efficiency is high are solved. The problems that when the pesticide for improving the soil is sprayed, most spraying heads for spraying the pesticide are fixed, the fixed spraying heads cannot rotate in a reciprocating mode to adjust the spraying angle, the pesticide is possibly distributed unevenly or sprayed insufficiently, and the improvement effect is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil improvement, and in particular relates to an agricultural device for improving agricultural soil. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural devices for agricultural soil improvement are a type of equipment specifically used to improve soil structure and increase soil fertility. They can deep-plow, crush, mix, and other processes on the soil to increase the soil's air permeability and water retention and promote root growth. At the same time, these devices can also evenly apply organic fertilizers or chemical fertilizers to the soil to provide sufficient nutrients for crops. By using these agricultural devices, farmers can effectively improve soil quality, thereby increasing the yield and quality of crops. The problems with the existing technology are: most of the existing agricultural devices for agricultural soil improvement do not have the function of crushing harder soil when in use, resulting in poor results in loosening harder soil, and when spraying the agent used to improve the soil, the nozzles for spraying the agent are mostly fixed, and the fixed spray heads cannot rotate back and forth to adjust the spraying angle, which may cause uneven distribution of the agent or insufficient spraying of the agent, affecting the improvement effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural device for agricultural soil improvement, which has the advantages of crushing harder soil and being able to spray the agent back and forth evenly. It solves the problem that most of the existing agricultural devices for agricultural soil improvement do not have the function of crushing harder soil when in use, resulting in poor effect of loosening the harder soil, and when the agent for soil improvement is sprayed, the spray head of the spraying agent is mostly fixed, and the fixed spray head cannot rotate back and forth to adjust the spraying angle, which may cause uneven distribution of the agent or insufficient spraying of the agent, affecting the improvement effect.

[0004] The utility model is implemented as follows: an agricultural device for improving agricultural soil, comprising a support plate and a control rod, the control rod being arranged on the right side of the top of the support plate, a solution barrel being arranged on the left side of the top of the support plate, a water inlet pipe being fixedly connected to the right side of the solution barrel, a water pump being fixedly connected to the rear side of the water inlet pipe, transmission rods being arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the support plate, moving wheels being arranged on the front and rear sides of the transmission rod, two mudguards being arranged on the right side of the left transmission rod, a crushing device used in conjunction with the left moving wheel being arranged on the opposite side of the two mudguards, a plurality of tilling blocks being evenly distributed on the right side of the mudguard, a spraying device used in conjunction with the crushing device being arranged on the right side of the tilling block, and a driving assembly used in conjunction with the right transmission rod being arranged on the right side of the top of the support plate.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to the support plate, the support plate is sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod, the top of the mudguard is fixedly connected to the support plate, the side of the moving wheel close to the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the transmission rod, and the top of the plowing block is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the crushing device includes two first transmission pulleys, a second transmission pulley is arranged on the right side of the first transmission pulley, a linkage belt is provided on the surface of the first transmission pulley and the second transmission pulley, and a rotating rod is provided on the opposite side of the two second transmission pulleys, and a plurality of soil-turning blades are evenly distributed on the curved surface of the rotating rod.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the spraying device includes a water inlet hose, a water inlet shell is provided at the bottom of the water inlet hose, a plurality of high-pressure nozzles are evenly distributed at the bottom of the water inlet shell, rotating parts are provided on the front and rear sides of the water inlet shell, and transmission connecting rods are provided on the opposite sides of the two rotating parts.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drive assembly includes a drive motor, the bottom of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the support plate, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a first drive pulley, a second drive pulley is provided at the bottom of the first drive pulley, the surfaces of the first drive pulley and the second drive pulley are sleeved with drive belts, and the second drive pulley is sleeved on the surface of the right transmission rod and fixedly connected to the right transmission rod.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first transmission pulley is fixedly connected to the left moving wheel on the side close to the left moving wheel, both ends of the rotating rod pass through the support plate and extend to the outside of the support plate and are fixedly connected to the second transmission pulley, and the soil-turning blade is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the water inlet hose passes through the support plate and extends to the outside of the support plate and is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe, the bottom of the water inlet hose is fixedly connected to the water inlet housing, the top of the high-pressure nozzle is fixedly connected to the water inlet housing, the side of the water inlet housing close to the rotating part is fixedly connected to the rotating part, the side of the rotating part close to the support plate is rotatably connected to the support plate through a rotating shaft, the side of the transmission connecting rod close to the rotating part is rotatably connected to the rotating part through a rotating shaft, and the side of the transmission connecting rod away from the rotating part is rotatably connected to the second transmission pulley through a rotating shaft.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0012] 1. The utility model solves the problem that most of the existing agricultural soil improvement devices do not have the function of crushing harder soil when in use, resulting in poor effect of loosening harder soil, and the spraying heads of the soil improvement agents are mostly fixed when spraying, and the fixed spraying heads cannot adjust the spraying angle, which may lead to uneven distribution of the agents or insufficient spraying of the agents, thus affecting the improvement effect.

[0013] 2. The utility model is capable of conveying the medicine to the inner cavity of the water inlet pipe by arranging a water pump, and can drive the movable wheel to rotate by arranging a transmission rod, and can drive the supporting plate to move and the first transmission pulley to rotate by arranging the movable wheel, and can drive the plowing block to move by arranging the support plate, and can prevent the soil from splashing when the soil-turning blade breaks the soil by arranging the mudguard, and can plow the soil by arranging the plowing block.

[0014] 3. The utility model is provided with a crushing device, which can crush harder soil and facilitate users to plow the soil.

[0015] 4. The utility model is provided with a spraying device, which can spray the soil back and forth, making it convenient for users to spray the soil.

[0016] 5. The utility model can drive the first drive pulley to rotate by setting a drive motor, can drive the second drive pulley to rotate by setting the first drive pulley and the drive belt, and can drive the right transmission rod to rotate by setting the second drive pulley.

[0017] 6. The utility model can drive the second transmission pulley to rotate by setting the first transmission pulley and the linkage belt. By setting the second transmission pulley, the rotating rod and the transmission connecting rod can be driven to rotate. By setting the rotating rod, the turning blade can be driven to rotate. By setting the turning blade, harder soil can be broken, and the turning block can be used to loosen the soil.

[0018] 7. The utility model is capable of delivering the medicine to the inner cavity of the water inlet housing by providing a water inlet hose, and can deliver the medicine to the inner cavity of the high-pressure nozzle by providing a water inlet housing. By providing a high-pressure nozzle, the medicine can be sprayed out to spray the soil. By providing a rotating part, the high-pressure nozzle and the water inlet housing can be driven to swing back and forth, so that the medicine is sprayed back and forth on the soil. By providing a transmission connecting rod, the rotating part can be driven to swing back and forth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tillage block and the transmission rod provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the drive assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the crushing device and the spraying device provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Support plate; 2. Control lever; 3. Solution barrel; 4. Water inlet pipe; 5. Water pump; 6. Transmission rod; 7. Moving wheel; 8. Fender; 9. Crushing device; 10. Tilling block; 11. Spraying device; 12. Driving assembly; 901. First transmission pulley; 902. Second transmission pulley; 903. Linkage belt; 904. Rotating rod; 905. Tilling blade; 1101. Water inlet hose; 1102. Water inlet housing; 1103. High-pressure nozzle; 1104. Rotating part; 1105. Transmission connecting rod; 1201. Driving motor; 1202. First driving pulley; 1203. Second driving pulley; 1204. Driving belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] The structure of the present utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an agricultural device for agricultural soil improvement provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a support plate 1 and a control rod 2, the control rod 2 is arranged on the right side of the top of the support plate 1, a solution barrel 3 is arranged on the left side of the top of the support plate 1, the right side of the solution barrel 3 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 4, and the rear side of the water inlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a water pump 5, transmission rods 6 are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the support plate 1, and moving wheels 7 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the transmission rod 6, two mudguards 8 are arranged on the right side of the left transmission rod 6, and a crushing device 9 used in conjunction with the left moving wheel 7 is arranged on the opposite side of the two mudguards 8, a plurality of tilling blocks 10 are evenly distributed on the right side of the mudguard 8, a spraying device 11 used in conjunction with the crushing device 9 is arranged on the right side of the tilling block 10, and a driving assembly 12 used in conjunction with the right transmission rod 6 is arranged on the right side of the top of the support plate 1.

[0027] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The bottom of the water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the support plate 1, the support plate 1 is sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod 6, the top of the mudguard 8 is fixedly connected to the support plate 1, the side of the moving wheel 7 close to the transmission rod 6 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 6, and the top of the plowing block 10 is fixedly connected to the support plate 1.

[0028] The above scheme is adopted: by setting a water pump 5, the medicine can be transported to the inner cavity of the water inlet pipe 4; by setting a transmission rod 6, the moving wheel 7 can be driven to rotate; by setting the moving wheel 7, the support plate 1 can be driven to move, and the first transmission pulley 901 can be driven to rotate; by setting the support plate 1, the tilling block 10 can be driven to move; by setting a mud guard 8, the soil can be prevented from splashing when the tilling blade 905 crushes the soil; by setting the tilling block 10, the soil can be tilled.

[0029] refer to Figure 4 The crushing device 9 includes two first transmission pulleys 901, a second transmission pulley 902 is provided on the right side of the first transmission pulley 901, a linkage belt 903 is provided on the surface of the first transmission pulley 901 and the second transmission pulley 902, and a rotating rod 904 is provided on the opposite side of the two second transmission pulleys 902, and a plurality of soil-turning blades 905 are evenly distributed on the curved surface of the rotating rod 904.

[0030] The above solution is adopted: by providing the crushing device 9, it is possible to crush the harder soil, making it convenient for the user to plow the soil.

[0031] refer to Figure 4 The spraying device 11 includes a water inlet hose 1101, a water inlet shell 1102 is provided at the bottom of the water inlet shell 1102, a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 1103 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the water inlet shell 1102, and rotating parts 1104 are provided on the front and rear sides of the water inlet shell 1102, and transmission connecting rods 1105 are provided on the opposite sides of the two rotating parts 1104.

[0032] The above solution is adopted: by providing the spraying device 11, the soil can be sprayed back and forth, which makes it convenient for the user to spray the soil.

[0033] refer to Figure 3 The drive assembly 12 includes a drive motor 1201, the bottom of the drive motor 1201 is fixedly connected to the support plate 1, the output end of the drive motor 1201 is fixedly connected to the first drive pulley 1202, and the bottom of the first drive pulley 1202 is provided with a second drive pulley 1203. The surfaces of the first drive pulley 1202 and the second drive pulley 1203 are provided with a drive belt 1204, and the second drive pulley 1203 is sleeved on the surface of the right transmission rod 6 and fixedly connected to the right transmission rod 6.

[0034] Adopting the above scheme: by setting the driving motor 1201, the first driving pulley 1202 can be driven to rotate, by setting the first driving pulley 1202 and the driving belt 1204, the second driving pulley 1203 can be driven to rotate, and by setting the second driving pulley 1203, the right transmission rod 6 can be driven to rotate.

[0035] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The first transmission pulley 901 is fixedly connected to the left moving wheel 7 on the side close to the left moving wheel 7, both ends of the rotating rod 904 pass through the support plate 1, and extend to the outside of the support plate 1 and are fixedly connected to the second transmission pulley 902, and the soil-turning blade 905 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 904.

[0036] The above scheme is adopted: by setting the first transmission pulley 901 and the linkage belt 903, the second transmission pulley 902 can be driven to rotate, by setting the second transmission pulley 902, the rotating rod 904 and the transmission connecting rod 1105 can be driven to rotate, by setting the rotating rod 904, the turning blade 905 can be driven to rotate, and by setting the turning blade 905, harder soil can be broken, which can facilitate the tillage blocks 10 to loosen the soil.

[0037] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The top of the water inlet hose 1101 passes through the support plate 1 and extends to the outside of the support plate 1 and is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 4. The bottom of the water inlet hose 1101 is fixedly connected to the water inlet housing 1102. The top of the high-pressure nozzle 1103 is fixedly connected to the water inlet housing 1102. The side of the water inlet housing 1102 close to the rotating member 1104 is fixedly connected to the rotating member 1104. The side of the rotating member 1104 close to the support plate 1 is rotatably connected to the support plate 1 through a rotating shaft. The side of the transmission connecting rod 1105 close to the rotating member 1104 is rotatably connected to the rotating member 1104 through a rotating shaft. The side of the transmission connecting rod 1105 away from the rotating member 1104 is rotatably connected to the second transmission pulley 902 through a rotating shaft.

[0038] The above scheme is adopted: by setting the water inlet hose 1101, the medicine can be transported to the inner cavity of the water inlet shell 1102; by setting the water inlet shell 1102, the medicine can be transported to the inner cavity of the high-pressure nozzle 1103; by setting the high-pressure nozzle 1103, the medicine can be sprayed out to spray the soil; by setting the rotating part 1104, the high-pressure nozzle 1103 and the water inlet shell 1102 can be driven to swing back and forth, so that the medicine is sprayed back and forth on the soil; by setting the transmission connecting rod 1105, the rotating part 1104 can be driven to swing back and forth.

[0039] The working principle of this utility model:

[0040] When in use, add the medicine into the inner cavity of the solution barrel 3, start the water pump 5 to make the medicine in the inner cavity of the solution barrel 3 enter the water inlet pipe 4, and then the medicine in the water inlet pipe 4 flows into the inner cavity of the water inlet shell 1102 through the water inlet hose 1101, and the medicine in the inner cavity of the water inlet shell 1102 is sprayed out through the high-pressure nozzle 1103, and at the same time start the drive motor 1201 to drive the first drive pulley 1202 to rotate, and the first drive pulley 1202 drives the second drive pulley 1203 to rotate through the drive belt 1204, and the second drive pulley 1203 drives the right transmission rod 6 and the right moving wheel 7 to rotate synchronously, so that the support plate 1 and the tilling block 10 move synchronously, and the support plate 1 drives the left The side moving wheel 7 rotates, and at the same time, the left moving wheel 7 drives the first transmission pulley 901 to rotate. The first transmission pulley 901 drives the second transmission pulley 902 to rotate through the linkage belt 903. The second transmission pulley 902 drives the rotating rod 904, the tilling blade 905 and the transmission connecting rod 1105 to rotate synchronously. The tilling blade 905 crushes the harder soil. At the same time, the tilling block 10 tills the soil. The second transmission pulley 902 drives the rotating part 1104 to rotate. The rotating part 1104 drives the water inlet housing 1102 and the high-pressure nozzle 1103 to swing back and forth synchronously, so that the agent sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle 1103 sprays the tilled soil back and forth to complete the work.

[0041] In summary: the agricultural device for agricultural soil improvement, through the coordinated use of the support plate 1, the crushing device 9, the spraying device 11 and the drive assembly 12, solves the problem that most of the existing agricultural devices for agricultural soil improvement do not have the function of crushing harder soil when in use, resulting in poor effect of loosening harder soil, and when the agent used for soil improvement is sprayed, the spray head for spraying the agent is mostly fixed, and the fixed spray head cannot rotate back and forth to adjust the spraying angle, which may lead to uneven distribution of the agent or insufficient spraying of the agent, affecting the improvement effect.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture, comprising a support plate (1) and a control rod (2), wherein the control rod (2) is arranged on the right side of the top of the support plate (1), and is characterized in that: A solution barrel (3) is provided on the left side of the top of the support plate (1), a water inlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the solution barrel (3), and a water pump (5) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water inlet pipe (4). A transmission rod (6) is provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the support plate (1), and a moving wheel (7) is provided on the front and rear sides of the transmission rod (6). Two mudguards (8) are provided on the right side of the left transmission rod (6), and a crushing device (9) used in conjunction with the left moving wheel (7) is provided on the opposite side of the two mudguards (8). A plurality of tilling blocks (10) are evenly distributed on the right side of the mudguard (8), and a spraying device (11) used in conjunction with the crushing device (9) is provided on the right side of the tilling block (10). A driving assembly (12) used in conjunction with the right transmission rod (6) is provided on the right side of the top of the support plate (1).

2. The agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the water pump (5) is fixedly connected to the support plate (1), the support plate (1) is sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod (6), the top of the fender (8) is fixedly connected to the support plate (1), the side of the moving wheel (7) close to the transmission rod (6) is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (6), and the top of the tillage block (10) is fixedly connected to the support plate (1).

3. The agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing device (9) comprises two first transmission pulleys (901), a second transmission pulley (902) is provided on the right side of the first transmission pulley (901), a linkage belt (903) is sleeved on the surfaces of the first transmission pulley (901) and the second transmission pulley (902), a rotating rod (904) is provided on the opposite side of the two second transmission pulleys (902), and a plurality of soil turning blades (905) are evenly distributed on the curved surface of the rotating rod (904).

4. The agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying device (11) comprises a water inlet hose (1101), a water inlet housing (1102) is provided at the bottom of the water inlet hose (1101), a plurality of high-pressure nozzles (1103) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the water inlet housing (1102), a rotating member (1104) is provided on the front and rear sides of the water inlet housing (1102), and a transmission connecting rod (1105) is provided on opposite sides of the two rotating members (1104).

5. The agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (12) comprises a drive motor (1201), the bottom of the drive motor (1201) is fixedly connected to the support plate (1), the output end of the drive motor (1201) is fixedly connected to a first drive pulley (1202), a second drive pulley (1203) is provided at the bottom of the first drive pulley (1202), a drive belt (1204) is sleeved on the surfaces of the first drive pulley (1202) and the second drive pulley (1203), and the second drive pulley (1203) is sleeved on the surface of the right transmission rod (6) and fixedly connected to the right transmission rod (6).

6. The agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first transmission pulley (901) is fixedly connected to the left movable wheel (7) on a side close to the left movable wheel (7), both ends of the rotating rod (904) pass through the support plate (1) and extend to the outside of the support plate (1) to be fixedly connected to the second transmission pulley (902), and the soil turning blade (905) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (904).

7. The agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the water inlet hose (1101) passes through the support plate (1) and extends to the outside of the support plate (1) to be fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe (4); the bottom of the water inlet hose (1101) is fixedly connected to the water inlet housing (1102); the top of the high-pressure nozzle (1103) is fixedly connected to the water inlet housing (1102); the side of the water inlet housing (1102) close to the rotating member (1104) is fixedly connected to the rotating member (1104); the side of the rotating member (1104) close to the support plate (1) is rotatably connected to the support plate (1) via a rotating shaft; the side of the transmission connecting rod (1105) close to the rotating member (1104) is rotatably connected to the rotating member (1104) via a rotating shaft; and the side of the transmission connecting rod (1105) away from the rotating member (1104) is rotatably connected to the second transmission pulley (902) via a rotating shaft.

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