Traditional Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with high survival rate

Through the detachable and adjustable column and boom structure, combined with the supply column and atomization spray head, the problems of poor light barrier and breathability in the Chinese medicine seedling cultivation device are solved, and the survival rate of seedlings is improved.

CN223182711UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05吉林省参茸办公室(吉林省农业农村厅中药材发展中心)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422504946.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing traditional Chinese medicine seedling cultivation devices have problems such as light barrier and poor soil breathability, resulting in low survival rate of seedlings.

Method used

A detachable and adjustable column and boom structure is designed, combining supply columns and atomization spray heads to realize the flexible arrangement and light supply of the cultivation pot. The setting of breathable holes ensures soil ventilation and adjusts the light uniformity through the speed reduction motor drives the linkage disc.

Benefits of technology

The cultivation space has been adjusted according to the needs of traditional Chinese medicine varieties, the light uniformity and soil breathability have been improved, and the survival rate of traditional Chinese medicine seedlings has been improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The high-survival-rate traditional Chinese medicine seedling cultivation device comprises a cultivation disc, stand columns are symmetrically connected to the two sides of the top of the cultivation disc, and linkage discs are rotationally connected to the tops of the stand columns on the two sides in a sleeved mode. The opposite faces of the two linkage discs are each connected with a plurality of sets of detachable extension arms extending towards the outer sides of the linkage discs, hanging rods are clamped between the opposite extension arms on the two sides, and cultivation pots are arranged on the hanging rods in a sleeved mode. Compared with the prior art, the traditional Chinese medicine seedling cultivation device with the high survival rate has the advantages that the traditional Chinese medicine seedling cultivation device is convenient to operate and use, cultivation space can be changed according to traditional Chinese medicine variety cultivation requirements, light and water can be conveniently supplemented for use, soil ventilation is guaranteed, and light blocking is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with a high survival rate. Background Art

[0002] Different varieties of Chinese medicinal materials have different requirements for light intensity and exposure time, as well as water requirements. They also have different requirements for soil moisture, aeration, and effective ingredients. Some rhizome medicinal materials are susceptible to root rot, sclerotinia disease, etc.

[0003] In order to ensure the cultivation of traditional Chinese medicine, a traditional Chinese medicine seedling cultivation device has been developed to improve the survival rate of seedlings and facilitate cultivation. However, the seedling cultivation devices in the prior art are mostly multi-layer cultivation trays. When in use, the lower cultivation tray is difficult to contact with light, and it is inconvenient to observe the cultivation soil conditions. Due to the obstruction of the cultivation rack, the soil ventilation and air permeability are poor, which may be not conducive to the cultivation of traditional Chinese medicine seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Problems to be solved

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above technical defects and provide a Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with a high survival rate that is easy to operate and use, can change the cultivation space according to the requirements of Chinese medicinal material variety cultivation, is convenient for supplementing light and water, ensures soil permeability, and reduces light obstruction.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: a Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with a high survival rate, comprising a cultivation tray, columns symmetrically connected to both sides of the top of the cultivation tray, linkage disks rotatably sleeved on the tops of the columns on both sides, multiple groups of detachable extension arms extending toward the outside of the linkage disks connected to the opposite surfaces of the two linkage disks, a suspension rod clamped between the opposite extension arms on both sides, a cultivation pot sleeved on the suspension rod, and a drive structure provided on one side of any of the columns in transmission connection with the linkage disk;

[0008] The top of the cultivation tray is located on both sides of multiple groups of cultivation pots and is also connected to vertically arranged supply columns. The supply columns are connected to atomizing nozzles facing the cultivation pots, and the bottom ends of the supply columns are connected to liquid supply ports connected to the atomizing nozzles.

[0009] As an improvement, a plurality of connecting notches are provided on one side of the linkage disk facing the middle of the cultivation disk, and a limiting protrusion is provided at the end of the extension arm to match the connecting notches;

[0010] A positioning column is also connected in the connecting groove, a threaded opening is recessed in the middle of the positioning column, a positioning bolt is threadedly connected in the threaded opening, and an inserting shaft hole is recessed in the middle of the limiting protrusion to cooperate with the positioning column.

[0011] As an improvement, a sleeve shaft hole is provided on one end of the extension arm away from the limiting protrusion, and shaft rods are provided on both ends of the suspension rod in a manner that matches the sleeve shaft hole.

[0012] The tops of both ends of the cultivation pot are connected with connecting plates, the tops of the connecting plates are provided with collars which are rotatably sleeved with the suspension rod, and the suspension rod is provided with a rotation groove which is concave in the matching collar.

[0013] As an improvement, the driving structure includes a reduction motor and a motor plate connected to the outer wall of any column. The reduction motor is installed on the motor plate. The end of the linkage disk passes through the side wall of the column and is sleeved with a transmission wheel. The rotating shaft end of the reduction motor is connected to a driving wheel, and a transmission belt is sleeved between the driving wheel and the transmission wheel.

[0014] As an improvement, a plurality of air holes are provided at the bottom end of the cultivation pot.

[0015] As an improvement, a plant fill light is also connected to the top of the supply column.

[0016] As an improvement, anchor plates are symmetrically connected on both sides of the bottom end of the column, and two positioning bolts are sleeved on the anchor plates. The top of the culture tray is concavely provided with a plurality of screw grooves to cooperate with the two positioning bolts.

[0017] (3) Beneficial effects

[0018] The advantages of the present invention over the prior art are: in the present application, the spacing between the detachable and adjustable columns can be adjusted to match the cards and the suspension rods, so as to be used with suspension rods and cultivation pots of different specifications to meet the requirements of different Chinese medicinal materials when cultivated and used; at the same time, in the present application, the provision of the supply column can meet the needs of light and water supply; the structural provision of the linkage disk can ensure that the Chinese medicinal materials in each cultivation pot are exposed to light for growth and cultivation when it rotates slowly; the provision of the air holes on the cultivation pots facilitates the ventilation of the roots of some Chinese medicinal materials during cultivation to prevent root rot. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural diagram of a Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with a high survival rate.

[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 3 The present invention is a partial structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of a Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with a high survival rate.

[0022] As shown in the figure: 1. Cultivation tray; 2. Vertical column; 3. Linkage plate; 4. Extension arm; 5. Hanging rod; 6. Cultivation pot; 7. Supply column; 8. Atomizing nozzle; 9. Liquid supply port; 10. Connecting slot; 11. Limiting protrusion; 12. Positioning column; 13. Threaded port; 14. Shaft hole; 15. Positioning bolt 1; 16. Shaft hole; 17. Shaft rod; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Ring; 20. Rotating slot; 21. Reducer motor; 22. Motor plate; 23. Transmission belt; 24. Air vent; 25. Plant fill light; 26. Anchor plate; 27. Positioning bolt 2; 28. Screw slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same components are represented by the same reference numerals.

[0024] It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly associated with those skilled in the art in the technical field to which the present invention pertains. The terminology used herein in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0027] In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0028] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-3A Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with a high survival rate includes a cultivation tray 1, and columns 2 are symmetrically connected on both sides of the top of the cultivation tray 1. When in use, base plates 26 are symmetrically connected on both sides of the bottom ends of the columns 2. A second positioning bolt 27 is sleeved on the base plate 26. A plurality of screw grooves 28 are concavely provided on the top of the cultivation tray 1 to cooperate with the second positioning bolt 27. The position of the column 2 can be changed by cooperating with the second positioning bolt 27 through the screw grooves 28, thereby adjusting the spacing between them.

[0029] In one embodiment, a linkage disk 3 is rotatably mounted on the top of the upright columns 2 on both sides, and a plurality of detachable extension arms 4 extending outward from the linkage disk 3 are connected to the opposite surfaces of the two linkage disks 3. A suspension rod 5 is clamped between the opposite extension arms 4 on both sides, and a cultivation pot 6 is mounted on the suspension rod 5, wherein a plurality of air holes 24 are provided at the bottom end of the cultivation pot 6.

[0030] In order to ensure the cultivation effect, the top of the cultivation tray 1 is located on both sides of the multiple groups of cultivation pots 6 and is also connected with a vertically arranged supply column 7. The supply column 7 is connected to an atomizing nozzle 8 facing the cultivation pot 6, and the bottom end of the supply column 7 is connected to a liquid supply port 9 connected to the atomizing nozzle 8. At the same time, the top of the supply column 7 is also connected to a plant fill light 25, which can be used to control humidity and light.

[0031] During specific use: one side of any column 2 is connected to the linkage disk 3 for transmission and is provided with a drive structure, the drive structure includes a reduction motor 21 and a motor plate 22 connected to the outer wall of any column 2, the reduction motor 21 is installed on the motor plate 22, the end of the linkage disk 3 passes through the side wall of the column 2 and is sleeved with a transmission wheel, the rotating shaft end of the reduction motor 21 is connected with a driving wheel, and a transmission belt 23 is sleeved between the driving wheel and the transmission wheel. When the transmission wheel and the linkage disk 3 are set as an integral part for use, the transmission belt is sleeved and the transmission is completed by friction, or two sets of sprockets are used as the transmission wheel and the driving wheel, and the transmission is used through a chain.

[0032] During use, when installing or removing the cultivation pot, a plurality of connecting notches 10 are concavely provided on one side of the linkage disk 3 toward the middle of the cultivation tray 1, and a limiting protrusion 11 is provided at the end of the extension arm 4 to cooperate with the connecting notch 10; a positioning column 12 is also connected to the connecting notch 10, and a threaded opening 13 is concavely provided in the middle of the positioning column 12. A positioning bolt 15 is threadedly connected to the threaded opening 13, and a shaft hole 14 is concavely provided in the middle of the limiting protrusion 11 to cooperate with the positioning column 12. At the same time, a sleeve shaft hole 16 is concavely provided on the end of the extension arm 4 away from the limiting protrusion 11, and a shaft rod 17 is protruded outwardly at both ends of the suspension rod 5 to cooperate with the sleeve shaft hole 16;

[0033] The tops of both ends of the cultivation pot 6 are connected with connecting plates 18, and the tops of the connecting plates 18 are provided with collars 19 that are rotatably sleeved with the suspension rod 5. The suspension rod 5 is provided with a rotation groove 20 recessed in the collar 19. The installation and disassembly of the extension arm 4 are completed by cooperating with the connecting notch 10 and the positioning bolt 15, and the sleeve shaft hole 16 cooperates with the shaft rod to complete the clamping and use of the suspension rod 5.

[0034] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0035] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology. It will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0036] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with a high survival rate, comprising a cultivation tray (1), characterized in that: The cultivation tray (1) is symmetrically connected to two sides of the top with columns (2), and the tops of the columns (2) on both sides are rotatably sleeved with linkage disks (3), and the opposite surfaces of the two linkage disks (3) are connected with multiple groups of detachable extension arms (4) extending toward the outside of the linkage disks (3), and a suspension rod (5) is clamped between the extension arms (4) on both sides, and a cultivation pot (6) is sleeved on the suspension rod (5), and a driving structure is provided on one side of any column (2) in transmission connection with the linkage disk (3); The top of the cultivation tray (1) is located on both sides of the multiple groups of cultivation pots (6) and is also connected to a vertically arranged supply column (7). The supply column (7) is connected to an atomizing nozzle (8) facing the cultivation pots (6), and the bottom end of the supply column (7) is connected to a liquid supply port (9) connected to the atomizing nozzle (8).

2. The Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with a high survival rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting notches (10) are provided on one side of the linkage disk (3) facing the middle of the cultivation disk (1), and a limiting protrusion (11) is provided at the end of the extension arm (4) to match the connecting notches (10); A positioning column (12) is also connected in the connecting notch (10), a threaded opening (13) is provided in the middle of the positioning column (12), a positioning bolt (15) is provided in the threaded connection of the threaded opening (13), and a shaft insertion hole (14) is provided in the middle of the limiting protrusion (11) to cooperate with the positioning column (12).

3. The Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with a high survival rate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extension arm (4) has a sleeve shaft hole (16) on one end away from the limiting protrusion (11), and the two ends of the suspension rod (5) are matched with the sleeve shaft hole (16) and have shaft rods (17) protruding outwards; The tops of both ends of the cultivation pot (6) are connected with connecting plates (18), the tops of the connecting plates (18) are provided with collars (19) that are rotatably sleeved with the suspension rod (5), and the suspension rod (5) is provided with a rotation groove (20) that is concavely provided in the collar (19) to match the collar.

4. The Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with a high survival rate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises a reduction motor (21) and a motor plate (22) connected to the outer wall of any column (2), the reduction motor (21) is mounted on the motor plate (22), the end of the linkage disk (3) passes through the side wall of the column (2) and is sleeved with a transmission wheel, the rotating shaft end of the reduction motor (21) is connected to a driving wheel, and a transmission belt (23) is sleeved between the driving wheel and the transmission wheel.

5. The Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with a high survival rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the cultivation pot (6) is provided with a plurality of air holes (24).

6. The Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with a high survival rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the supply column (7) is also connected to a plant light supplement lamp (25).

7. The Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with a high survival rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the columns (2) are symmetrically connected with base plates (26), and two positioning bolts (27) are sleeved on the base plates (26). The top of the culture tray (1) is matched with the two positioning bolts (27) and is concavely provided with a plurality of screw grooves (28).