Movable winch type sprinkling machine

By introducing a walking unit and bevel gear meshing transmission into the winch sprinkler, the autonomous movement of the winch sprinkler under complex terrain is achieved, the problem of movement difficulties in the prior art is solved, and the operation efficiency and safety are improved.

CN223182755UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05TIANJIN RAIN PIPE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422130684.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing winch sprinklers have difficulty moving under complex terrain and rely on external equipment to traction, resulting in inefficiency and safety risks, and are unable to effectively adapt to rough or slippery farmland.

Method used

A mobile winch-type sprinkler irrigation machine is designed, which adopts a walking unit including a motor, a walking assembly, a transmission assembly and a rotating cylinder. It realizes autonomous movement through bevel gear meshing. The walking wheel is designed to be arranged symmetrically to disperse weight. The transmission assembly prevents soil from entering in the protective cover.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient autonomous movement under complex terrain, reduces dependence on external equipment, improves operation simplicity and safety, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a movable winch type sprinkler which comprises a chassis, a supporting frame, a reel and a sprinkler wagon and further comprises a motor. The walking assembly comprises a walking wheel, a rotating shaft and a first bevel gear; the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the chassis; the first bevel gear is mounted at the other end of the rotating shaft; the transmission assembly comprises a transmission shaft and a second bevel gear; the transmission shaft is arranged between the first bevel gears of the two walking assemblies, and the axis of the transmission shaft is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft; a mounting hole allowing the rotating shaft to penetrate through is formed in the rotating cylinder, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole; the movable winch type sprinkling machine can efficiently and stably move under various complex terrains, the dependence on external traction equipment is reduced, and the efficiency and safety of agricultural irrigation are remarkably improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sprinkler irrigation machines, in particular to a mobile winch-type sprinkler irrigation machine. Background Art

[0002] In modern agricultural production, irrigation is crucial for ensuring the healthy growth of crops. Capstan-type sprinklers are widely used due to their high efficiency, large coverage area, and ease of operation. However, existing capstan-type sprinklers typically require external equipment for traction during operation. This can be difficult when working on poor road conditions, such as muddy, uneven terrain, or numerous obstacles. This situation not only reduces movement efficiency but also easily causes equipment damage and safety hazards, increasing operational complexity and labor intensity.

[0003] Existing winch-type sprinklers have relatively simple mobility methods, relying primarily on manual pushing and pulling or external traction equipment. This method is acceptable on relatively flat ground, but on rugged or slippery farmland, operation becomes significantly more difficult, time-consuming, and labor-intensive. Furthermore, some existing mobility devices have design flaws that prevent them from effectively adapting to complex terrain. For example, existing sprinklers often utilize a simple wheel-axle structure, lacking flexibility and adaptability. This makes the equipment prone to tipping over or becoming stuck in mud during movement, increasing operational risks.

[0004] Based on this, there is an urgent need for an improved winch-type sprinkler that can move stably and efficiently under complex terrain conditions and reduce dependence on external equipment, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of agricultural irrigation. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned technical deficiencies, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a mobile winch-type sprinkler machine that realizes the function of autonomous movement and improves operating efficiency and flexibility.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A mobile winch-type sprinkler includes a chassis, a support frame, a reel, and a sprinkler trolley. The support frame is fixed to the chassis, the reel is rotatably mounted on the support frame, the sprinkler trolley is connected to one end of the reel, and further includes a traveling unit. The traveling unit includes:

[0008] a motor, fixed to the chassis and electrically connected to a power source;

[0009] There are two walking assemblies, which are symmetrically arranged on the chassis; the walking assemblies include walking wheels, a rotating shaft, and a first bevel gear; the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the chassis; the walking wheel is mounted on one end of the rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear is mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft;

[0010] The transmission assembly includes a transmission shaft and a second bevel gear; the transmission shaft is placed between the first bevel gears of the two traveling assemblies, and the axis of the transmission shaft is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft; the second bevel gear is installed on the transmission shaft and meshes with the first bevel gear for transmission;

[0011] The rotating cylinder has a cavity inside; a mounting hole for accommodating a rotating shaft is provided on the rotating cylinder, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole; the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, and the transmission shaft are all placed in the cavity; the transmission shaft is fixedly mounted on the rotating cylinder;

[0012] The first pulley is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the rotating drum and is connected to the motor through a belt transmission.

[0013] Preferably, there are two second bevel gears, which are symmetrically mounted at both ends of the transmission shaft.

[0014] Preferably, a bearing is provided in the mounting hole, and the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole through the bearing.

[0015] Preferably, it further includes a second pulley; the second pulley is mounted on the output shaft of the motor and is connected to the second pulley via a belt drive.

[0016] Preferably, it also includes a bearing seat; the bearing seat is fixed on the chassis; the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the chassis through the bearing seat.

[0017] Preferably, a protective cover is further included; the protective cover is fixed on the chassis and wraps the transmission assembly, the rotating drum, the first pulley and the motor.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0019] By incorporating a travel unit, this utility model improves the sprinkler's mobility under various ground conditions, eliminating reliance on external traction equipment and simplifying operation. When the motor is started, it drives the rotating drum, which in turn rotates the drive shaft. This, in turn, drives the second bevel gear, via the first bevel gear, to rotate about the axis of the rotating shaft, thereby rotating the travel wheels. When the sprinkler needs to turn, a speed difference occurs between the two travel wheels. The meshing of the first and second bevel gears allows the two rotating shafts to rotate at different speeds, enabling quick turns.

[0020] Furthermore, the symmetrical arrangement of the two travel wheels in the travel assembly effectively distributes the machine's weight, reduces ground pressure, and improves stability on soft surfaces. The transmission assembly, through the coordinated integration of the rotating drum, drive shaft, and bevel gears, achieves efficient power transmission, enabling smooth operation even in complex terrain. Both the rotating drum and transmission assembly are housed within a protective cover, effectively preventing the ingress of dirt and debris, extending the equipment's service life and reducing maintenance costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the walking unit in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the walking unit in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the walking unit in the present utility model.

[0025] in:

[0026] 1. Printhead carriage; 2. Reel; 3. Chassis; 4. Support frame; 5. Travel unit; 51. Travel wheel; 52. Bearing seat; 53. First pulley; 54. Motor; 55. Second pulley; 56. Rotating cylinder; 57. Rotating shaft; 58. Transmission shaft; 59. First bevel gear; 510. Second bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a mobile winch sprinkler includes a chassis 3, a support frame 4, a reel 2 and a sprinkler trolley 1. The support frame 4 is fixed to the chassis 3, the reel 2 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 4, the sprinkler trolley 1 is connected to one end of the reel 2, and also includes a travel unit 5. The travel unit 5 includes:

[0029] The motor 54 is fixed to the chassis 3 and is electrically connected to a power source to provide a power source;

[0030] There are two walking assemblies, which are symmetrically arranged on the chassis 3. The walking assembly includes a walking wheel 51, a rotating shaft 57, and a first bevel gear 59. The rotating shaft 57 is rotatably mounted on the chassis 3. The walking wheel 51 is mounted on one end of the rotating shaft 57, and the first bevel gear 59 is mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft 57 to realize the walking function.

[0031] The transmission assembly includes a transmission shaft 58 and a second bevel gear 510. The transmission shaft 58 is placed between the first bevel gears 59 of the two traveling assemblies, and the axis of the transmission shaft 58 is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft 57. The second bevel gear 510 is mounted on the transmission shaft 58 and meshes with the first bevel gear 59 to transmit power and change the direction of movement.

[0032] The rotating cylinder 56 has a cavity therein; a mounting hole is provided on the rotating cylinder 56 for accommodating the rotation shaft 57 to pass through, and the rotation shaft 57 is rotatably disposed in the mounting hole; the first bevel gear 59, the second bevel gear 510, and the transmission shaft 58 are all placed in the cavity; the transmission shaft 58 is fixedly mounted on the rotating cylinder 56;

[0033] The first pulley 53 is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the rotating cylinder 56 and is connected to the motor 54 through a belt transmission.

[0034] In this embodiment, there are two second bevel gears 510, and the two second bevel gears 510 are symmetrically mounted at both ends of the transmission shaft 58; the second bevel gear 510 is rotatably mounted on the transmission shaft 58; when the walking wheel 51 is moving normally, the two rotating shafts 57 have the same rotation speed, and the rotating cylinder 56 drives the rotating shaft 57 to rotate around the axis of the rotating cylinder 56, and then the rotating shaft 57 is rotated through the meshing resistance of the first bevel gear 59 and the second bevel gear 510; when there is a speed difference in the rotation of the two walking wheels 51, the first bevel gear 59 and the second bevel gear 510 engage and rotate, and while the rotating shaft 57 keeps rotating, there is a speed difference between the two rotating shafts 57.

[0035] In this embodiment, a bearing is provided in the mounting hole, and the rotating shaft 57 is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole via the bearing.

[0036] In this embodiment, a second pulley 55 is further included; the second pulley 55 is mounted on the output shaft of the motor 54 and is connected to the second pulley 55 via a belt transmission.

[0037] In this embodiment, a bearing seat 52 is further included; the bearing seat 52 is fixed on the chassis 3; and the rotating shaft 57 is rotatably mounted on the chassis 3 through the bearing seat 52.

[0038] In this embodiment, a protective cover is further included; the protective cover is fixed on the chassis 3 and wraps the transmission assembly, the rotating cylinder 56, the first pulley 53 and the motor 54.

[0039] When the motor 54 is activated, it drives the rotating cylinder 56, which in turn drives the travel wheels 51 through the transmission assembly, enabling the sprinkler to move autonomously. In particular, when the sprinkler needs to turn, a speed difference occurs between the two travel wheels 51. The meshing transmission of the bevel gears enables the two rotating shafts 57 to rotate at different speeds, enabling quick turns.

Claims

1. A mobile winch-type sprinkler, comprising a chassis (3), a support frame (4), a reel (2) and a sprinkler trolley (1), wherein the support frame (4) is fixed on the chassis (3), the reel (2) is rotatably mounted on the support frame (4), and the sprinkler trolley (1) is connected to one end of the reel (2), characterized in that: The vehicle further comprises a walking unit (5), wherein the walking unit (5) comprises: a motor (54) fixed to the chassis (3) and electrically connected to a power source; Two walking assemblies are provided and symmetrically arranged on the chassis (3); the walking assemblies include a walking wheel (51), a rotating shaft (57), and a first bevel gear (59); the rotating shaft (57) is rotatably mounted on the chassis (3); the walking wheel (51) is mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (57), and the first bevel gear (59) is mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft (57); The transmission assembly includes a transmission shaft (58) and a second bevel gear (510); the transmission shaft (58) is placed between the first bevel gears (59) of the two traveling assemblies, and the axis of the transmission shaft (58) is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft (57); the second bevel gear (510) is installed on the transmission shaft (58) and meshes with the first bevel gear (59) for transmission; The rotating cylinder (56) has a cavity inside; the rotating cylinder (56) is provided with a mounting hole for accommodating the rotating shaft (57) to pass through, and the rotating shaft (57) is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole; the first bevel gear (59), the second bevel gear (510), and the transmission shaft (58) are all placed in the cavity; the transmission shaft (58) is fixedly mounted on the rotating cylinder (56); The first pulley (53) is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the rotating cylinder (56) and is connected to the motor (54) through a belt transmission.

2. The mobile winch sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second bevel gears (510) are provided, and the two second bevel gears (510) are symmetrically mounted at both ends of the transmission shaft (58).

3. The mobile winch sprinkler according to claim 1, wherein: A bearing is provided in the mounting hole, and the rotating shaft (57) is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole via the bearing.

4. The mobile winch sprinkler according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: It also includes a second pulley (55); the second pulley (55) is installed on the output shaft of the motor (54) and is connected to the second pulley (55) through a belt transmission.

5. The mobile winch sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a bearing seat (52); the bearing seat (52) is fixed on the chassis (3); and the rotating shaft (57) is rotatably mounted on the chassis (3) through the bearing seat (52).

6. The mobile winch sprinkler according to claim 1, wherein: The utility model also comprises a protective cover which is fixed on the chassis (3) and encloses the transmission assembly, the rotating cylinder (56), the first pulley (53) and the motor (54).