Patient dress for oral and maxillofacial postoperative drainage tube
By designing drainage bags and positioning components on the patient's clothing, the problems of winding and slipping of the drainage tube are solved, and the stable placement and care operation of the drainage tube are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422482076.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing patient clothes lack a special drainage tube fixing structure, which makes the drainage tube easy to wrap and slip, increasing patient discomfort and difficulty in nursing operation.
A patient suit with a drainage bag and positioning assembly was designed. The inner wall of the drainage bag was equipped with Velcro. The positioning assembly consists of a fixing pad, an elastic arc plate and a shading belt. The drainage tube is fixed by Velcro to prevent winding and slipping.
The stable placement of the drainage tube is achieved, reducing the risk of winding and slipping, and improving the convenience of nursing operations and patient comfort.
Smart Images

Figure CN223182989U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of patient clothing, and in particular relates to a patient clothing for drainage tubes after oral and maxillofacial surgery. Background Art
[0002] Patients with oral and maxillofacial surgery conditions, such as head and neck cancer, parotid gland tumors, temporomandibular joint disc displacement, malocclusion, and jaw cysts, all have drainage tubes placed after surgery. The current epidemiological status of head and neck cancer is as follows: The incidence rate of head and neck cancer is 15.22 per 100,000, ranking sixth globally and accounting for 1.9%-3.5% of all malignant tumors. Surgery for head and neck cancer is complex, and some patients often experience symptoms such as agitation, delirium, postoperative stress reactions, and aphasia. They also have multiple drainage tubes, and improperly securing the tubes can lead to adverse events such as accidental tube dislocation. Drainage is crucial after oral and maxillofacial surgery, as it removes secretions, blood, pus, and exudates from the wound or cavity, preventing the spread of infection, promoting rapid resolution of inflammation, ensuring proper healing of suture sites, and reducing the risk of complications. Therefore, proper care and securement of drainage tubes are crucial.
[0003] Existing patient uniforms are all ordinary traditional patient uniforms. The tops do not have special pockets for drainage tubes, and the fixation of drainage tubes is not taken into consideration. Improper placement of drainage tubes often leads to entanglement, or the patient's limited movement increases the pain at the wound, which increases the patient's VTE risk. In the actual nursing process, improper fixation of the drainage tube will cause changes in comfort, resulting in many inconveniences, increasing the risk of tube slippage, and aggravating the patient's condition. In addition, there is a lack of suitable placement for tools such as drainage bottles connected to the drainage tubes. When the patient is active, he needs to hold the drainage bottles, drainage bags, etc., which is inconvenient to operate.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a patient suit for oral and maxillofacial surgery drainage tubes that can properly place drainage tubes and drainage bottles, avoid entanglement of the drainage tubes, avoid slipping of the drainage bottles, and facilitate nursing operations. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a patient suit for oral and maxillofacial postoperative drainage tube, which has the characteristics of convenient nursing operation and strong practicality.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a patient suit for oral and maxillofacial postoperative drainage tubes, comprising a garment, a drainage pocket being fixed to the upper end of the outer wall of the garment, a positioning assembly being fixed above the drainage pocket, the positioning assembly comprising a fixing pad, an elastic arc plate, a shielding belt, a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the fixing pad being fixed to the outer wall of the garment, the side walls of the fixing pad being symmetrically fixed with elastic arc plates, a plurality of elastic arc plates being provided, a shielding belt being provided on one side of the fixing pad, one end of the shielding belt being fixed to the outer wall of the garment, a first connecting plate being fixed to the other end of the shielding belt, a second connecting plate being magnetically clamped on one side of the first connecting plate, and the second connecting plate being fixed to the garment.
[0007] As an optimal technical solution for patient clothing for oral and maxillofacial postoperative drainage tubes of the utility model, a magnetic clip is fixed to one side wall of the first connecting plate, and a magnetic clip is provided on one side wall of the second connecting plate. The magnetic clip is magnetically engaged with the inner side of the magnetic clip.
[0008] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model for a patient suit for drainage tubes after oral and maxillofacial surgery, one end of the shielding belt is fixed to one side of the fixing pad, and the second connecting plate is fixed to the other side of the fixing pad.
[0009] As an optimal technical solution for a patient suit for oral and maxillofacial surgery drainage tube of the utility model, a second Velcro is fixed to the upper inner wall of the drainage pocket, and a first Velcro is fixed to the upper outer wall of the clothing, and the first Velcro is located on one side of the second Velcro.
[0010] As an optimal technical solution of the patient uniform for oral and maxillofacial surgery drainage tube of the utility model, the bottom of the drainage pocket is provided with a through hole.
[0011] As an optimal technical solution for a patient uniform for drainage tubes after oral and maxillofacial surgery of the present invention, there are multiple first Velcro strips and multiple second Velcro strips, and there are multiple through holes.
[0012] As an optimal technical solution for a patient uniform for drainage tubes after oral and maxillofacial surgery of the present invention, four drainage pockets are symmetrically provided, and two positioning components are symmetrically provided.
[0013] As an optimal technical solution of a patient suit for oral and maxillofacial surgery drainage tube of the utility model, an auxiliary pocket is fixed on the outer wall of the lower end of the clothing, and two auxiliary pockets are symmetrically provided.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] When the utility model is in use, the positioning assembly is fixedly arranged at the chest position of the nursing clothing through the provided positioning assembly, and the positioning assembly is composed of a fixing pad, an elastic arc plate and a shielding belt. After the patient who has undergone oral and maxillofacial surgery wears the nursing clothing, the drainage tube located at the patient's maxillofacial region or the electrocardiogram circuit located at the patient's chest can be snapped into the inner side of the elastic arc plate of the positioning assembly, and the shielding belt is shielded on one side of the elastic arc plate. The limiting position of the elastic arc plate enables the orderly placement of multiple pipes or circuits, thereby preventing the drainage tubes or circuits from slipping off easily when entangled, which affects the use. At the same time, the orderly placement of the drainage tubes is convenient for the nursing staff to check and perform nursing operations.
[0016] The drainage pocket is provided, and the drainage pocket is located below the positioning component. Velcro is provided on the inner wall of the drainage pocket to adhere to the Velcro on the clothes to achieve adhesion of the bag opening. When the patient wears clothes, tools such as drainage bottles can be placed on the inner side of the drainage pocket. When the patient moves, there is no need for medical staff or patients to hold the drainage bottle. At the same time, the drainage bottle can be stably sealed on the inner side of the drainage pocket to avoid the drainage bottle falling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Clothing; 11. First Velcro; 2. Drainage pocket; 21. Second Velcro; 22. Through hole; 3. Positioning assembly; 31. Fixing pad; 32. Elastic arc plate; 33. Shielding belt; 34. First connecting plate; 341. Magnetic card plate; 35. Second connecting plate; 351. Magnetic card slot; 4. Auxiliary pocket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Example
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a patient suit for oral and maxillofacial surgery drainage tube, comprising a garment 1, the upper end of the outer wall of the garment 1 is fixed with a drainage pocket 2; Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 and attached Figure 4 A second Velcro 21 is fixed to the inner wall of the upper end of the drainage pocket 2, and a first Velcro 11 is fixed to the outer wall of the upper end of the clothing 1. The first Velcro 11 is located on one side of the second Velcro 21, and the bag opening of the drainage pocket 2 can be sealed by adhering the first Velcro 11 and the second Velcro 21 to each other; there are multiple first Velcro 11 and second Velcro 21, which can close the bag opening without hindering the insertion of the drainage pipeline; after the patient wears the clothing 1, the drainage bottle, drainage bag and other tools connected to the drainage tube can be placed on the inner side of the drainage pocket 2, and then the bag opening can be sealed by the Velcro, thereby achieving stable positioning of the drainage bottle, so that the patient does not need to hold the drainage bottle to move when moving, thereby improving the convenience of operation.
[0027] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, specifically, a positioning component 3 is fixed above the drainage pocket bag 2, and the positioning component 3 includes a fixing pad 31, an elastic arc plate 32, a shielding belt 33, a first connecting plate 34 and a second connecting plate 35. The fixing pad 31 is fixed to the outer wall of the clothing 1, and the side walls of the fixing pad 31 are symmetrically fixed with elastic arc plates 32. There are multiple elastic arc plates 32, which can clamp the drainage tube between adjacent elastic arc plates 32 for positioning. A shielding belt 33 is provided on one side of the fixing pad 31, and one end of the shielding belt 33 is fixed to the outer wall of the clothing 1, and the other end of the shielding belt 33 is fixed to the first connecting plate 34. One side of the first connecting plate 34 is magnetically clamped with a second connecting plate 35, and the second connecting plate 35 is fixed to the clothing 1; one side wall of the first connecting plate 34 is fixed with a magnetic card plate 341, and the second connecting plate 35 is fixed to the clothing 1. A magnetic slot 351 is provided on one side wall of the second connecting plate 35, and the magnetic clip 341 is magnetically engaged with the inner side of the magnetic slot 351, and the magnetic engagement method is easy to operate; one end of the shielding belt 33 is fixed to one side of the fixing pad 31, and the second connecting plate 35 is fixed to the other side of the fixing pad 31, and the shielding belt 33 can be used to stably block and limit the engaged drainage tube; four drainage pockets 2 are symmetrically provided, and two positioning components 3 are symmetrically provided; this solution provides multiple positioning components 3 and drainage pockets 2 on the nursing clothing 1, which can properly place and limit the drainage tubes on patients after oral and maxillofacial surgery, avoid the twisting and entanglement of the pipelines that cause inconvenience in nursing, and facilitate nursing staff to check the drainage tubes. At the same time, the stable limitation can prevent the pipelines from being easily pulled and slipping.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, specifically, a through hole 22 is provided at the bottom of the drainage pocket 2, which can limit the drainage tube through the through hole 22; there are multiple through holes 22; an auxiliary pocket 4 is fixed to the outer wall of the lower end of the clothing 1, and two auxiliary pockets 4 are symmetrically provided, which can be used to store common tools such as analgesia pumps.
[0029] The working principle and usage process of the present invention: When the present invention is used to care for patients after oral and maxillofacial surgery, after the patient puts on the clothes 1, the drainage tube on the patient's face can be snapped into the inner side of the positioning component 3 on the clothes 1, and the elastic arc plate 32 can be used to achieve stable positioning of the drainage tube. Then the caregiver can magnetically snap the shielding belt 33 onto the outer side of the elastic arc plate 32 to shield the drainage tube, thereby achieving orderly organization of the drainage tube and avoiding the entanglement of the drainage tube. Then the drainage bottle or drainage bag can be placed on the inner side of the drainage pocket 2, and the bag opening of the drainage pocket 2 can be sealed by the first Velcro 11 and the second Velcro 21, thereby achieving stable placement of the drainage bottle, allowing the patient to move conveniently and avoiding the inconvenience caused by the need for conventional patients to hold the drainage bottle during activities.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A patient suit for oral and maxillofacial surgery drainage tube, comprising a garment (1), characterized in that: A drainage pocket (2) is fixed to the upper end of the outer wall of the garment (1), and a positioning assembly (3) is fixed above the drainage pocket (2). The positioning assembly (3) comprises a fixing pad (31), an elastic arc plate (32), a shielding belt (33), a first connecting plate (34) and a second connecting plate (35). The fixing pad (31) is fixed to the outer wall of the garment (1), and the side walls of the fixing pad (31) are symmetrically fixed with elastic arc plates (32). A plurality of elastic arc plates (32) are provided. A shielding belt (33) is provided on one side of the fixing pad (31), and one end of the shielding belt (33) is fixed to the outer wall of the garment (1). The other end of the shielding belt (33) is fixed to the first connecting plate (34), and a second connecting plate (35) is magnetically engaged with one side of the first connecting plate (34). The second connecting plate (35) is fixed to the garment (1).
2. The patient gown for oral and maxillofacial surgery drainage tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnetic clamping plate (341) is fixed to one side wall of the first connecting plate (34), and a magnetic clamping groove (351) is provided on one side wall of the second connecting plate (35), wherein the magnetic clamping plate (341) is magnetically clamped to the inner side of the magnetic clamping groove (351).
3. The patient gown for oral and maxillofacial surgery drainage tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the shielding strip (33) is fixed to one side of the fixing pad (31), and the second connecting plate (35) is fixed to the other side of the fixing pad (31).
4. The patient gown for oral and maxillofacial surgery drainage tube according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second Velcro (21) is fixed to the inner wall of the upper end of the drainage pocket (2), and a first Velcro (11) is fixed to the outer wall of the upper end of the clothing (1), wherein the first Velcro (11) is located on one side of the second Velcro (21).
5. The patient gown for oral and maxillofacial surgery drainage tube according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the drainage bag (2) is provided with a through hole (22).
6. The patient gown for oral and maxillofacial surgery drainage tube according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are a plurality of the first Velcro (11) and the second Velcro (21), and there are a plurality of the through holes (22).
7. The patient gown for oral and maxillofacial surgery drainage tube according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drainage pockets (2) are symmetrically provided with four, and the positioning components (3) are symmetrically provided with two.
8. The patient gown for oral and maxillofacial surgery drainage tube according to claim 7, characterized in that: An auxiliary pocket (4) is fixed to the outer wall of the lower end of the clothing (1), and two auxiliary pockets (4) are symmetrically provided.