Bone marrow puncture body position fixing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of puncture body position fixing, and provides a bone marrow puncture body position fixing device which comprises a fixing base, the top end of the fixing base is fixedly connected with a connecting bed board, the top end of the connecting bed board is fixedly connected with a headboard, and the two side walls of the top of the connecting bed board are fixedly connected with two outer side baffles. The limiting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the connecting bed board and comprises a plurality of groups of mounting holes which are formed in the top end of the connecting bed board; by means of the design of the bed board with holes and the detachable rod, the device can disperse pressure on the body of the patient, direct contact between the hard fixator and the skin of the patient is reduced, and therefore the comfort of the patient in the operation process is remarkably improved. The rod can be flexibly adjusted according to the body type of the patient and the operation requirement, it is ensured that the patient keeps a stable body position in the operation, the risk of body position deviation is reduced, and the accuracy and safety of the operation are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of puncture body position fixing, in particular to a bone marrow puncture body position fixing device. Background Art

[0002] Bone marrow aspiration is a commonly used diagnostic and treatment technique in clinical practice, particularly important in the diagnosis of hematological disorders and tumors. The procedure requires the patient to maintain a specific position, typically in the lateral position, to ensure accurate and safe entry of the needle into the bone marrow cavity. However, maintaining patient positioning during the procedure often presents numerous challenges, particularly in elderly and frail patients.

[0003] Traditionally, patients undergoing bone marrow aspiration are usually placed on a regular operating table and fixed in position using a rigid fixator or strap. This fixation method has several significant problems:

[0004] Unstable fixation: When using bandages or rigid fixators, controlling the tightness is crucial. If the fixation is too loose, the patient may shift position during surgery, increasing the difficulty and risk of the procedure. If the fixation is too tight, it may increase patient discomfort and even cause skin damage.

[0005] Complex operation: Traditional fixation methods often require multiple adjustments based on the patient's body shape and surgical needs. The operation is cumbersome and time-consuming, increasing the workload of medical staff.

[0006] Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a bone marrow puncture position fixing device to solve the problems raised in the background art. Summary of the Invention

[0007] To address the aforementioned technical issues, the present invention provides a bone marrow puncture position fixation device, designed to enhance patient comfort, stability, and personalized adjustment capabilities during the procedure through innovative design. The device utilizes a perforated bedplate with removable rods, allowing for flexible adjustment of the position fixation angle based on the patient's body shape and surgical requirements. Specifically, the rods can be placed at the ankles, knees, and shoulders, allowing precise fixation of the patient's position by fine-tuning the rod's position and angle.

[0008] A bone marrow puncture position fixing device comprises a fixed base, the top of the fixed base is fixedly connected to a connecting bed board, the top of the connecting bed board is fixedly connected to a headboard, and two side walls of the top of the connecting bed board are fixedly connected to two outer baffles;

[0009] The limiting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the connecting bed board.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes mounting holes, which are arranged in groups at the top end of the connecting bed board, the inner side walls of the mounting holes are provided with mounting rods, and the outer side walls of the mounting rods are provided with a plurality of limiting protrusions.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting protrusion on the outside of the mounting rod is snap-connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole, and there are multiple mounting rods, and the top ends of multiple mounting rods are fixedly connected with multiple first limiting rods, among which the outer walls of the top ends of several first limiting rods are fixedly connected with storage sleeves, and the outer walls of the top ends of several other first limiting rods are fixedly connected with second limiting rods, and the outer sides of the first limiting rod, the second limiting rod and the storage sleeve are provided with soft pads that are connected to the patient's skin to prevent the skin from being squeezed.

[0012] Preferably, the inner side wall of the storage sleeve is fixedly connected to a support spring, the outer side wall of the support spring is fixedly connected to a sliding card rod, and the sliding card rod is also slidably connected to the inner side wall of the storage sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the inner side wall of the second limiting rod is provided with a connecting groove, and the sliding clamping rod limits the second limiting rod through the connecting groove in the second limiting rod.

[0014] Preferably, the mounting rod is engaged with the inner wall of the mounting hole through the outer limiting protrusion, and the limiting protrusion can be arbitrarily installed in different mounting holes.

[0015] Preferably, the length of the first limiting rod is adjusted accordingly according to different torso lengths and sizes, and the storage sleeve and the second limiting rod are adjusted accordingly to the length of the first limiting rod to fix the torso.

[0016] Preferably, the sliding clamping rod and the second limiting rod are snap-connected together to form a whole to limit the torso, and a plurality of spliced mattresses are provided on the top of the connecting bed board. The spliced mattresses are spliced together in multiples and can be freely spliced as needed.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. Improve patient comfort: By adopting a perforated bed board design and detachable rods, the device can disperse pressure on the patient's body and reduce direct contact between the hard fixator and the patient's skin, thereby significantly improving the patient's comfort during surgery.

[0019] 2. Enhanced fixation stability: The rod can be flexibly adjusted according to the patient's body shape and surgical requirements to ensure that the patient maintains a stable position during surgery, reduce the risk of positional deviation, and improve the accuracy and safety of the surgery.

[0020] 3. Simplified operation process: The device is simple and quick to operate. Medical staff can quickly adjust the patient's position according to actual conditions without the need for cumbersome straps or hard fixators, which greatly reduces the workload of medical staff.

[0021] 4. Personalized adjustment: Different patients have different body shapes, muscle tension and surgical needs. The device can be personalized according to the patient's specific situation to meet the needs of all patients and improve the adaptability and success rate of surgery.

[0022] 5. Reduce the risk of complications: By optimizing the fixation method, the device can reduce pressure and damage to the patient's skin, reduce the risk of complications such as pressure sores, and facilitate the patient's postoperative recovery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting bed board;

[0025] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the first limiting rod;

[0026] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the storage sleeve.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Fixed base; 11. Connecting bed board; 12. Headboard; 13. Outer stop rod; 2. Mounting hole; 21. Mounting rod; 22. Limiting protrusion; 23. First limiting rod; 24. Storage sleeve; 25. Second limiting rod; 26. Support spring; 27. Sliding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0029] As attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 4 As shown:

[0030] Embodiment 1: The present invention provides a bone marrow puncture position fixing device, comprising a fixed base 1, the top of the fixed base 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting bed board 11, the top of the connecting bed board 11 is fixedly connected to a headboard 12, and the two side walls of the top of the connecting bed board 11 are fixedly connected to two outer baffles 13;

[0031] The limiting mechanism is arranged at the top of the connecting bed board 11, and the limiting mechanism includes a mounting hole 2. The mounting holes 2 are opened in multiple groups at the top of the connecting bed board 11. The inner wall of the mounting hole 2 is installed with a mounting rod 21, and the outer wall of the mounting rod 21 is installed with multiple limiting protrusions 22. The limiting protrusions 22 on the outside of the mounting rod 21 are snap-connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole 2. There are multiple mounting rods 21, and the tops of multiple mounting rods 21 are fixedly connected with multiple first limiting rods 23, among which the outer walls of the tops of several first limiting rods 23 are fixedly connected with storage sleeves 24, and the outer walls of the tops of other several first limiting rods 23 are fixedly connected with second limiting rods 25.

[0032] Specifically, the connection between the limiting protrusion 22 and the mounting hole 2 can increase the friction between the mounting hole 2 and the mounting rod 21, thereby preventing the mounting rod 21 from falling out of the mounting hole 2 during use.

[0033] The inner side wall of the storage sleeve 24 is fixedly connected to a support spring 26, and the outer side wall of the support spring 26 is fixedly connected to a sliding card rod 27. The sliding card rod 27 is also slidably connected to the inner side wall of the storage sleeve 24, and the inner side wall of the second limit rod 25 is provided with a connecting groove. The sliding card rod 27 limits the second limit rod 25 through the connecting groove in the second limit rod 25. The mounting rod 21 is engaged with the inner side wall of the mounting hole 2 through the outer limit protrusion 22. The limit protrusion 22 can be installed in different mounting holes 2 at will. The length of the first limit rod 23 can be adjusted accordingly according to different torso lengths and sizes. The storage sleeve 24 and the second limit rod 25 are adjusted accordingly to the length of the first limit rod 23 to fix the torso, and the sliding card rod 27 and the second limit rod 25 are engaged and connected together to form a whole to limit the torso.

[0034] Specifically, by fixing different torsos, first limiting rods 23, receiving sleeves 24 and second limiting rods 25 of different sizes can be selected to facilitate limiting the position of the patient's torso.

[0035] As can be seen from the above, when this device needs to be used, the patient's posture is first adjusted to facilitate subsequent treatment of the patient, and then the first limiting rod 23 and the storage sleeve 24 of appropriate size are selected to fix the patient's torso, and then the mounting rod 21 is inserted into the mounting hole 2 around the patient's torso, and the limiting protrusion 22 is connected to the mounting hole 2 to limit the mounting rod 21, and then the other end presses the sliding card rod 27, and the mounting rod 21 is inserted into the corresponding position. After the insertion is completed, the sliding card rod 27 is released, and the sliding card rod 27 is allowed to pop out and engage with the inner side of the second limiting rod 25 to fix the patient's torso in all directions.

[0036] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased commercially, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. that are mature in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology. In addition, the circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the existing technology and will not be described in detail here. Any matters not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, features specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. "Multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0038] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0039] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

[0040] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples and the features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification without contradiction.

[0041] In the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0042] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bone marrow puncture position fixation device, characterized by: The invention comprises a fixed base (1), the top of the fixed base (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting bed board (11), the top of the connecting bed board (11) is fixedly connected to a headboard (12), and the two side walls of the top of the connecting bed board (11) are fixedly connected to two outer baffles (13); a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism is arranged at the top of the connecting bed board (11), the limiting mechanism comprises a mounting hole (2), the mounting holes (2) are opened in a plurality of groups at the top of the connecting bed board (11), the inner side wall of the mounting hole (2) is installed with a mounting rod (21), and the outer side wall of the mounting rod (21) is installed with a plurality of limiting protrusions (23). 2), the limiting protrusion (22) on the outside of the mounting rod (21) is snap-connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole (2), the mounting rod (21) is in multiple, and the top ends of the multiple mounting rods (21) are fixedly connected with multiple first limiting rods (23), wherein the outer side walls of the top ends of several first limiting rods (23) are fixedly connected with a receiving sleeve (24), and the outer side walls of the top ends of the other several first limiting rods (23) are fixedly connected with a second limiting rod (25), and the outer sides of the first limiting rod (23), the second limiting rod (25) and the receiving sleeve (24) are provided with soft pads connected to the patient's skin to prevent the skin from being squeezed.

2. A bone marrow puncture body position fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the receiving sleeve (24) is fixedly connected to a support spring (26), the outer side wall of the support spring (26) is fixedly connected to a sliding clamping rod (27), and the sliding clamping rod (27) is also slidably connected to the inner side wall of the receiving sleeve (24).

3. A bone marrow puncture body position fixation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the second limiting rod (25) is provided with a connecting groove, and the sliding clamping rod (27) plays a role of limiting the second limiting rod (25) through the connecting groove in the second limiting rod (25).

4. A bone marrow puncture body position fixation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting rod (21) is engaged with the inner wall of the mounting hole (2) via an outer limiting protrusion (22), and the limiting protrusion (22) can be installed in different mounting holes (2) at will.

5. A bone marrow puncture body position fixation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The length of the first limiting rod (23) is adjusted accordingly according to different trunk lengths and sizes, and the storage sleeve (24) and the second limiting rod (25) are adjusted accordingly to the length of the first limiting rod (23) to fix the trunk.

6. A bone marrow puncture body position fixation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding clamping rod (27) and the second limiting rod (25) are connected together to form a whole to limit the trunk. A plurality of spliced mattresses (14) are provided on the top of the connecting bed board (11). The spliced mattresses (14) are spliced together in multiple pieces and can be freely spliced according to needs.

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