Automatic connector for hollow sandwich plate
By adopting the design of positioning components and connecting components in the fasting sandwich plate, and using the cooperation of air springs and positioning wedges, the rapid and stable connection between the U-frame and the lower rib plate is achieved, solving the problem of long assembly time in the prior art, and improving assembly efficiency and connection stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422467889.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing prefabricated fasting sandwich panel structure takes a long time during the assembly process of multiple modules, affecting the assembly and installation efficiency.
The connecting mechanism including the upper rib, the lower rib and the U-frame is adopted. The positioning components and the connecting components are used to achieve a fast and stable connection between the U-frame and the lower rib through the cooperation of the air spring and the positioning wedge, and the rotation of the upper rib and the lower rib is restricted through the cross shear key to maintain the convenience of connection.
It realizes rapid and automated connection of fasting sandwich panels, improves assembly efficiency, and ensures the stability and convenience of connection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223189900U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to an automatic connector for hollow sandwich panels. Background Art
[0002] As a building's floors increase, its overall weight gradually increases, and most of the building's weight comes from the weight of the load-bearing walls. A hollow-web sandwich panel is a new type of spatial grid structure system. Its structural feature is that each rib of the densely ribbed well-shaped floor is hollowed out, but the reinforced concrete at the intersection is retained, dividing the original rib into upper and lower ribs, thus forming a hollow-web cross-beam. The "shear key" at the intersection, which has the mechanical properties of a "block unit," enables the upper and lower ribs of the hollow-web sandwich panel to work together. Automation connectors are commonly used in automated equipment and production lines to achieve fast and reliable connections between devices.
[0003] After searching the prior art, "an assembled hollow sandwich plate structure" was found with the announcement number "CN217175344U". The device has high strength and good toughness, which can not only effectively ensure the mechanical properties of the joints but also save costs. However, the device wastes time in the process of assembling multiple modules, which affects the work efficiency of assembly and installation.
[0004] Therefore, an automated connector for hollow sandwich panels is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automated connector for hollow sandwich panels in order to solve the above problems, thereby improving the problem of wasting time and affecting the work efficiency of assembly and installation during the assembly of multiple modules.
[0006] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions: an automated connector for hollow sandwich panels, comprising: an upper rib and a lower rib, wherein the upper rib is arranged above the lower rib, and a U-shaped frame is arranged below the lower rib; a connecting mechanism, wherein the connecting mechanism is arranged between the upper rib and the lower rib, and the surface of the connecting mechanism extends to the outside of the U-shaped frame; wherein the connecting mechanism includes a positioning component arranged between the upper rib and the lower rib, the surface of the positioning component extends to the bottom of the U-shaped frame, a plurality of connecting components are arranged on the outside of the positioning component, and the plurality of connecting components are arranged inside the lower rib, and the surface of the connecting component extends to the outside of the U-shaped frame.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a fixed block arranged inside the lower rib plate, a sliding groove is provided inside the lower rib plate, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, air springs are embedded and installed on both sides of the fixed block, the telescopic end of the air spring is fixedly connected to a positioning wedge, a trapezoidal hole is provided on the surface of the U-shaped frame, the other end of the positioning wedge passes through the outside of the trapezoidal hole, and the positioning wedge passes through the trapezoidal hole under the resetting action of the air spring, and the U-shaped frame and the lower rib plate automatically maintain a stable connection.
[0008] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a cross shear key arranged between the upper rib and the lower rib, and a plurality of positioning strips are fixedly connected to the surface of the cross shear key, and the two ends of the positioning strips extend to the surface of the upper rib and the lower rib respectively. A round tube is provided inside the cross shear key, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the round tube, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cross shear key. At this time, the positioning strips on the surface of the cross shear key position the upper rib and the lower rib, so that the upper rib and the lower rib will not rotate easily.
[0009] Preferably, an inner groove is formed on a side of the positioning wedge adjacent to the air spring, and an inner wall of the inner groove is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the air spring, so that the air spring remains located inside the inner groove.
[0010] Preferably, the longitudinal cross-section of the positioning wedge is an isosceles trapezoid, and the angle between the end of the positioning wedge away from the fixed block and the horizontal plane is acute, so that the upward movement of the U-shaped frame will resist the sliding of the positioning wedge inside the sliding groove and compress the air spring during movement.
[0011] Preferably, a positioning shaft is provided on the inner wall of the circular tube, the lower end of the positioning shaft extends to the bottom of the U-shaped frame and is fixedly connected to a supporting plate, the upper end of the positioning shaft passes through the circular tube and extends to the interior of the upper rib, and the upper rib is positioned on the surface of the positioning shaft by a positioning bolt.
[0012] Preferably, reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between adjacent connecting plates, and the reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cross shear key, so that the reinforcing ribs enhance the supporting and connecting effect of the cross shear key.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The above-mentioned automated connector for hollow sandwich panels can quickly and automatically connect the lower rib and the U-shaped frame under the action of the connecting component. The device gradually moves upward by contacting the U-shaped frame on the side of the lower rib, thereby compressing the air spring against the positioning wedge. When the U-shaped frame moves upward until the trapezoidal hole and the sliding groove coincide, the positioning wedge is reset by the air spring so that the positioning wedge passes through the trapezoidal hole, and the U-shaped frame and the lower rib automatically maintain a stable connection.
[0015] 2. By setting up a positioning component, the upper rib and the lower rib can be quickly connected under the action of the positioning component. The device positions the upper rib and the lower rib through the positioning strips on the surface of the cross shear key, preventing the upper rib and the lower rib from rotating easily, and limits the distance between the upper rib and the lower rib under the action of the cross shear key, maintaining the convenience of connection during the assembly process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the connection mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded cross-sectional view of the connection assembly of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded sectional view of the positioning component of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Upper rib; 2. Lower rib; 21. U-shaped frame; 3. Connecting mechanism; 31. Connecting assembly; 311. Fixed block; 312. Sliding groove; 313. Air spring; 314. Positioning wedge; 315. Trapezoidal hole; 316. Inner groove; 32. Positioning assembly; 321. Cross shear key; 322. Positioning strip; 323. Round tube; 324. Connecting plate; 325. Reinforcement rib; 326. Positioning shaft; 327. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] When implementing: Figure 1-4As shown, an automated connector for hollow sandwich panels includes: an upper rib 1 and a lower rib 2, wherein the upper rib 1 is arranged above the lower rib 2, and a U-shaped frame 21 is arranged below the lower rib 2; a connecting mechanism 3, wherein the connecting mechanism 3 is arranged between the upper rib 1 and the lower rib 2, and the surface of the connecting mechanism 3 extends to the outside of the U-shaped frame 21; wherein the connecting mechanism 3 includes a positioning component 32 arranged between the upper rib 1 and the lower rib 2, and the surface of the positioning component 32 extends below the U-shaped frame 21, and a plurality of connecting components 31 are arranged on the outside of the positioning component 32, and the plurality of connecting components 31 are arranged inside the lower rib 2, and the surfaces of the connecting components 31 extend to the outside of the U-shaped frame 21;
[0023] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the connecting assembly 31 includes a fixed block 311 arranged inside the lower rib plate 2, a sliding groove 312 is provided inside the lower rib plate 2, the fixed block 311 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 312, air springs 313 are embedded and installed on both sides of the fixed block 311, and the telescopic end of the air spring 313 is fixedly connected to a positioning wedge 314, a trapezoidal hole 315 is provided on the surface of the U-shaped frame 21, and the other end of the positioning wedge 314 passes through the outside of the trapezoidal hole 315, and an inner groove 316 is provided on the side of the positioning wedge 314 close to the adjacent air spring 313, and the inner wall of the inner groove 316 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the air spring 313, the longitudinal cross-section of the positioning wedge 314 is an isosceles trapezoid, and the angle between the end of the positioning wedge 314 away from the fixed block 311 and the horizontal plane is acute;
[0024] During the assembly of the U-shaped frame 21, the device can actively move the U-shaped frame 21 closer to the lower end of the lower rib 2. At this time, the inner walls of the U-shaped frame 21 come into contact with the end angles of the positioning wedge 314 in the process of contacting the side surfaces of the lower rib 2. At this time, as the U-shaped frame 21 gradually moves upward, it resists the positioning wedge 314 and slides inside the sliding groove 312, and compresses the air spring 313 during the movement. When the U-shaped frame 21 moves upward until the trapezoidal hole 315 coincides with the sliding groove 312, the positioning wedge 314 is reset by the air spring 313, so that the positioning wedge 314 passes through the trapezoidal hole 315, and the U-shaped frame 21 and the lower rib 2 are automatically and stably connected.
[0025] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the positioning assembly 32 includes a cross shear key 321 arranged between the upper rib 1 and the lower rib 2, and a plurality of positioning strips 322 are fixedly connected to the surface of the cross shear key 321. The two ends of the positioning strips 322 extend to the surfaces of the upper rib 1 and the lower rib 2 respectively. A circular tube 323 is provided inside the cross shear key 321, and a connecting plate 324 is fixedly connected to the surface of the circular tube 323. The connecting plate 324 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cross shear key 321. A positioning shaft 326 is provided on the inner wall of the circular tube 323. The lower end of the positioning shaft 326 extends to the bottom of the U-shaped frame 21 and is fixedly connected to a supporting plate 327. Reinforcing ribs 325 are fixedly connected between adjacent connecting plates 324. The reinforcing ribs 325 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cross shear key 321.
[0026] During the assembly of the device, after the U-shaped frame 21 is installed at the lower end of the lower rib 2, the upper end of the positioning shaft 326 can be inserted into the hole at the lower end of the U-shaped frame 21, and the cross shear key 321 can be installed between the upper rib 1 and the lower rib 2, so that the upper end of the positioning shaft 326 passes through the round tube 323 and extends to the interior of the upper rib 1, and the upper rib 1 is positioned on the surface of the positioning shaft 326 by the positioning bolt. At this time, the positioning strip 322 on the surface of the cross shear key 321 positions the upper rib 1 and the lower rib 2, keeping the upper rib 1 and the lower rib 2 from rotating easily. At the same time, the positioning shaft 326 makes the upper rib 1 and the lower rib 2 close to each other, and limits the distance between the upper rib 1 and the lower rib 2 under the action of the cross shear key 321, so as to maintain the convenience of connection during the assembly process.
[0027] When the cam 314 is in the closed position, the cam 315 is in the closed position, and the cam 316 is in the open position, so that the cam 316 can be turned around and the cam 317 is turned around, so that the cam 316 can be turned around and the cam 317 is turned around.
[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An automated connector for hollow sandwich panels, characterized in that: include: An upper rib plate (1) and a lower rib plate (2), wherein the upper rib plate (1) is arranged above the lower rib plate (2), and a U-shaped frame (21) is arranged below the lower rib plate (2); A connecting mechanism (3), the connecting mechanism (3) being arranged between the upper rib plate (1) and the lower rib plate (2), and the surface of the connecting mechanism (3) extending to the outside of the U-shaped frame (21); The connecting mechanism (3) includes a positioning assembly (32) arranged between the upper rib (1) and the lower rib (2), the surface of the positioning assembly (32) extends to the bottom of the U-shaped frame (21), and a plurality of connecting assemblies (31) are arranged on the outside of the positioning assembly (32), the plurality of connecting assemblies (31) are arranged inside the lower rib (2), and the surface of the connecting assembly (31) extends to the outside of the U-shaped frame (21).
2. The automated connector for hollow sandwich panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (31) includes a fixed block (311) arranged inside the lower rib plate (2), a sliding groove (312) is opened inside the lower rib plate (2), the fixed block (311) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (312), air springs (313) are embedded and installed on both sides of the fixed block (311), and the telescopic end of the air spring (313) is fixedly connected to a positioning wedge (314), a trapezoidal hole (315) is opened on the surface of the U-shaped frame (21), and the other end of the positioning wedge (314) passes through the outside of the trapezoidal hole (315).
3. The automated connector for hollow sandwich panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (32) includes a cross shear key (321) arranged between the upper rib (1) and the lower rib (2); a plurality of positioning strips (322) are fixedly connected to the surface of the cross shear key (321); two ends of the positioning strips (322) extend to the surfaces of the upper rib (1) and the lower rib (2), respectively; a circular tube (323) is arranged inside the cross shear key (321); a connecting plate (324) is fixedly connected to the surface of the circular tube (323); and the connecting plate (324) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cross shear key (321).
4. The automated connector for hollow sandwich panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inner groove (316) is provided on a side of the positioning wedge (314) adjacent to the air spring (313), and an inner wall of the inner groove (316) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the air spring (313).
5. The automated connector for hollow sandwich panels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the positioning wedge (314) is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid, and the angle between the end of the positioning wedge (314) away from the fixing block (311) and the horizontal plane is an acute angle.
6. The automated connector for hollow sandwich panels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the circular tube (323) is provided with a positioning shaft (326), and the lower end of the positioning shaft (326) extends to the bottom of the U-shaped frame (21) and is fixedly connected to a supporting plate (327).
7. The automated connector for hollow sandwich panels according to claim 6, characterized in that: Reinforcement ribs (325) are fixedly connected between adjacent connection plates (324), and the reinforcement ribs (325) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cross shear key (321).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fabricated hollow sandwich plate structure
CN217175344U