Electric motorcycle battery with display screen

By designing a bending area protection interface module on the side of the battery box of the electric motorcycle, the problem of easy damage of the interface module is solved, the impact resistance and safety of the battery are improved, and the space utilization rate is improved.

CN223193913UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05UNIQUE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422125501.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The interface module of existing electric motorcycle batteries is easily damaged by external collision or squeezing during use, affecting the normal use and safety of the battery.

Method used

The interface module is arranged in the bending area formed by bending one side of the box inward, and a physical barrier is provided to protect the interface module through the bending area to avoid external collision or squeezing directly acting on the interface module.

Benefits of technology

It improves the impact resistance and service life of the battery, improves the safety and space utilization of the battery, and ensures that the interface module is not easily damaged.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an electric motorcycle battery with a display screen, and relates to the technical field of energy storage power supplies, the electric motorcycle battery with the display screen comprises a box body, an interface module, a battery assembly and a control panel, and one side of the box body is bent inwards to form a bending area; the interface module is arranged in the bending area and used for being connected with external equipment; the battery assembly is arranged in the box body and is used for storing electric energy; and the control panel is arranged in the box body and is electrically connected with the interface module and the battery assembly. The interface module is arranged in the bending area formed by bending one side of the box body inwards, and the bending area provides a physical barrier for the interface module, so that even if collision or extrusion occurs, external force can firstly act on the external structure of the bending area instead of the interface module. Therefore, the interface module is prevented from being damaged due to external collision or extrusion, the impact resistance of the battery is improved, the service life of the battery is prolonged, and meanwhile, the safety of the battery is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of energy storage power supplies, in particular to an electric motorcycle battery with a display screen. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing environmental pollution and energy crisis, electric motorcycles, as a clean and environmentally friendly means of transportation, have been more and more widely used. As the core component of an electric motorcycle, the performance and safety of its battery are crucial.

[0003] Currently, electric motorcycle batteries usually have an interface module for connecting external devices such as chargers and motor controllers. However, in the prior art, the plug of the interface module often protrudes from the battery housing after connection, making it vulnerable to external collisions or squeezes, resulting in damage to the plug or the interface module, affecting the normal use of the battery, and even causing safety accidents.

[0004] In the prior art, the interface module of an electric motorcycle battery is set on the side or top of the battery. After connecting the plug, the plug will significantly protrude from the battery housing, making it vulnerable to the impact of road bumps or accidental collisions during riding, resulting in the plug being bent or broken, and even causing problems such as the interface module being loose or water entering.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing electric motorcycle battery to overcome the defects of the prior art. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] To overcome the problems existing in the related art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an electric motorcycle battery with a display screen to solve the problem that the plug protrudes from the battery housing in the prior art and is easily damaged.

[0007] An electric motorcycle battery with a display screen, comprising:

[0008] A box body, and a bending area formed by inward bending on one side of the box body;

[0009] An interface module, which is arranged in the bending area and used for connecting external devices;

[0010] A battery component, which is arranged in the box body and used for storing electric energy;

[0011] A control board, which is arranged in the box body and electrically connected to the interface module and the battery component.

[0012] The interface module is arranged in the bending area formed by the inward bending of the box body, effectively avoiding the interface module and its connecting plugs protruding outside the battery box body, thus preventing damage to the interface module caused by external collision or extrusion, improving the impact resistance and service life of the battery, and enhancing the safety of the battery at the same time.

[0013] Preferably, the battery assembly includes a main support frame and a sub-support frame, and both the main support frame and the sub-support frame are rectangular parallelepipeds;

[0014] Adopting the main and sub-support frame structures and configuring the battery cell modules with different capacities according to the capacity requirements can make more flexible use of the internal space of the battery box body, improving the space utilization rate and battery capacity of the battery.

[0015] Preferably, the battery assembly further includes a first battery cell module arranged in the main support frame and a second battery cell module arranged in the sub-support frame. The capacity of the second battery cell module is smaller than that of the first battery cell module, and the control board is fixed on the sub-support frame.

[0016] Arranging the first battery cell module and the second battery cell module in the main support frame and the sub-support frame respectively can effectively disperse the heat of the battery, avoiding heat accumulation. At the same time, fixing the control board on the sub-support frame with a smaller battery capacity can effectively reduce the working temperature of the control board and prevent the control board from overheating.

[0017] Preferably, the bending area is bent inward along the direction perpendicular to the long side and the wide side of the box body, and the interface module is arranged on one side surface of the bending area.

[0018] Designing the bending area to be bent inward along the direction perpendicular to the long side and the wide side of the box body can make the most of the box body space, while ensuring that the bending area has a certain depth, providing sufficient installation space for the interface module and facilitating the installation and fixation of the interface module.

[0019] Preferably, the sub-support frame is of the same height as the main support frame, the long side of the sub-support frame is connected to the long side of the main support frame, and the long side of the sub-support frame is shorter than the long side of the main support frame.

[0020] The design that the sub-support frame is of the same height as the main support frame and their long sides are connected can ensure the structural stability of the battery assembly. At the same time, the shorter design of the sub-support frame can reserve space for the bending area, avoiding interference with the interface module and making the battery structure more compact and reasonable.

[0021] Preferably, both the main support frame and the auxiliary support frame are symmetrically provided with two layers up and down. Each layer of the main support frame is provided with one of the first battery cell modules, and each layer of the auxiliary support frame is provided with one of the second battery cell modules. The first battery cell module and the second battery cell module each include a plurality of square battery cells. Connection terminals are provided on both sides of the top surface of the square battery cells. The top surfaces of the two layers of square battery cells are arranged back to back, and a separation layer is provided between the two layers of square battery cells.

[0022] Adopting a structure with upper and lower layers and the battery cells arranged back to back can effectively improve the space utilization rate of the battery and increase the battery capacity. At the same time, the connection terminals are arranged on the top surface of the square battery cells, which is convenient for the series and parallel connection between the battery cells and facilitates the assembly and maintenance of the battery pack. A separation layer is provided between the two layers of battery cells, which can enhance the heat dissipation performance of the battery and improve the safety of the battery.

[0023] Preferably, both the main support frame and the auxiliary support frame include side guard plates and fences. Each layer of the main support frame and the auxiliary support frame includes four side guard plates, and the four side guard plates are connected to each other in pairs. The fences are provided at the upper and lower ends of the main support frame and the auxiliary support frame, and the fences are arranged between the two connection terminals of the square battery cells.

[0024] The design of the side guard plates and fences can effectively fix the battery cells on the support frame, enhance the mechanical strength of the battery assembly, and improve the anti-vibration and anti-impact capabilities of the battery. At the same time, the design of the fences can prevent the battery cells from shifting or falling off due to vibration, ensuring the safe and stable operation of the battery.

[0025] Preferably, the first battery cell module includes 8 pieces of the square battery cells, and the 8 square battery cells are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the first battery cell module. The second battery cell module includes 2 pieces of the square battery cells, and the 2 square battery cells are arranged in parallel along the width direction of the second battery cell module.

[0026] According to the size differences between the main and auxiliary support frames, reasonably planning the number and arrangement of the battery cells in the first and second battery cell modules can maximize the utilization of the space of the support frame and improve the energy density of the battery.

[0027] Preferably, a display module is further provided on the box body. The display module is used to display the battery status information. The display module is provided on the front surface of the box body. The display module is electrically connected to the control board. The bending area is bent inward at a right angle along the high edge of the front surface of the box body, and the interface module is arranged parallel to the display module.

[0028] Setting the display module on the front surface of the box body can facilitate the user to view the status information such as the battery power, voltage, and temperature in real time, improving the user experience. The layout design of the bending area and the interface module can avoid interference with the display module and ensure the normal operation of each component.

[0029] Preferably, along the front-to-back direction of the box body, the control board, the auxiliary support frame, and the main support frame are arranged in parallel in sequence. The auxiliary support frame is away from the bending area, and the auxiliary support frame and the main support frame form an avoidance area, which is correspondingly arranged with the bending area.

[0030] A reasonable internal layout design can make full use of the space of the box body and improve the space utilization rate of the battery. The setting of the avoidance area can prevent the bending area from interfering with the battery assembly, ensure the compactness of the battery structure, and is also beneficial to the heat dissipation of the battery.

[0031] Preferably, along the bottom-to-top direction of the box body, the interface module includes a power input interface, a power output interface, and an output control switch, and the power input interface, the power output interface, and the output control switch are respectively electrically connected to the control board.

[0032] Concentrating the functional interfaces and control switches of the interface module and electrically connecting them to the control board can effectively control and manage the charging and discharging process of the battery, improving the safety and service life of the battery.

[0033] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0034] The present utility model provides an electric motorcycle battery with a display screen. By arranging the interface module in the bending area formed by bending one side of the box body inward, the problem that the interface module protrudes outside the battery box body is solved structurally. The bending area provides a physical barrier for the interface module. Even if there is a collision or extrusion, the external force will first act on the external structure of the bending area rather than the interface module itself. Thus, damage to the interface module caused by external collision or extrusion is avoided, the impact resistance and service life of the battery are improved, and the safety of the battery is also enhanced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the electric motorcycle battery with a display screen provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the electric motorcycle battery with a display screen provided in an embodiment of the present application after removing the box body;

[0037] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional view of the electric motorcycle battery with a display screen provided in an embodiment of the present application after removing the main body of the box body;

[0038] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional view of the main support frame and the auxiliary support frame provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 5It is a schematic top view of the battery of an electric motorcycle with a display screen after removing the box body main body provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the first cell module and the second cell module of the battery of an electric motorcycle with a display screen provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a square cell provided in the embodiment of the present application.

[0042] Reference numerals:

[0043] 100, box body; 110, bending area; 120, front panel;

[0044] 200, interface module; 210, power input interface; 220, power output interface; 230, output control switch;

[0045] 300, battery assembly; 310, main support frame; 320, sub-support frame; 330, first cell module; 340, second cell module; 351, square cell; 3511, wiring terminal; 3512, explosion-proof sheet; 352, separation layer; 361, side guard plate; 362, fence; 370, avoidance area;

[0046] 400, control board;

[0047] 500, display module. Detailed implementation manners

[0048] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present invention more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

[0049] Embodiment

[0050] As Figures 1 - 7 shown, this embodiment provides a battery for an electric motorcycle with a display screen, and the battery for an electric motorcycle with a display screen includes:

[0051] A box body 100, and a bending area 110 formed by bending one side of the box body 100 inward;

[0052] An interface module 200, which is arranged in the bending area 110 and is used for connecting external devices;

[0053] The battery assembly 300 is disposed within the box body 100 and is used for storing electrical energy.

[0054] The control board 400 is disposed within the box body 100. The control board 400 is electrically connected to the interface module 200 and the battery assembly 300.

[0055] Furthermore, a display module 500 is further provided on the box body 100. The display module 500 is used for displaying battery status information. The display module 500 is disposed on the front surface of the box body 100. The display module 500 is electrically connected to the control board 400. The bending area 110 is bent inward at a right angle along the high side of the front surface of the box body 100. The interface module 200 is arranged parallel to the display module 500.

[0056] Specifically, the box body 100 can be made of plastic, metal, composite materials, etc. The box body 100 can be composed of multiple parts spliced together. In this embodiment, the box body 100 is made of metal material. The front panel 120 located on the front surface of the box body 100 is detachably connected to the main body of the box. The main body of the box is integral. The front panel 120 and the main body are fixed by screws.

[0057] More specifically, the bending area 110 can be a right-angle bend, an arc-shaped bend, or other irregular shapes. The bending area 110 can be set on any side of the box body 100. The depth of the bending area 110 can be adjusted according to the size and installation requirements of the interface module 200.

[0058] More specifically, the display module 500 can be set at any position of the box body 100, such as the center, side, or top of the front panel 120, etc. In addition to the battery status information, the display module 500 can also display other information, such as time, speed, mileage, etc.

[0059] More specifically, the bending area 110 is bent inward along the direction perpendicular to the long side and the wide side of the box body 100. The interface module 200 is disposed on one side surface of the bending area 110.

[0060] More specifically, the display module 500 is disposed at the upper left corner of the front panel 120. The bending area 110 is set on the right side of the front panel 120, causing the right side of the panel to form an L-shaped bend inward. The interface module 200 is disposed on the side surface parallel to the front surface of the bending area 110.

[0061] Even further, along the direction from the bottom to the top of the box body 100, the interface module 200 includes a power input interface 210, a power output interface 220, and an output control switch 230. The power input interface 210, the power output interface 220, and the output control switch 230 are respectively electrically connected to the control board 400.

[0062] Specifically, the interface module 200 may further include a communication interface, a data interface, etc., which are electrically connected to the control board 400.

[0063] Furthermore, the battery assembly 300 includes a main support frame 310 and a sub - support frame 320, and both the main support frame 310 and the sub - support frame 320 are rectangular parallelepipeds.

[0064] In this embodiment, both the main support frame 310 and the sub - support frame 320 are made of aluminum alloy profiles. In addition to aluminum alloy profiles, the main support frame 310 and the sub - support frame 320 can also be made of other metal materials, such as steel, magnesium alloy, etc., or engineering plastics, such as PA, POM, etc. The sizes and shapes of the main support frame 310 and the sub - support frame 320 can be adjusted according to the battery capacity and the internal space of the box body 100, and are not limited to rectangular parallelepipeds.

[0065] More specifically, the sub - support frame 320 is of the same height as the main support frame 310, the long side of the sub - support frame 320 is connected to the long side of the main support frame 310, and the long side of the sub - support frame 320 is shorter than the long side of the main support frame 310.

[0066] More specifically, along the front - to - back direction of the box body 100, the control board 400, the sub - support frame 320, and the main support frame 310 are arranged in parallel in sequence. The sub - support frame 320 is away from the bending area 110, and the sub - support frame 320 and the main support frame 310 form an avoidance area 370, and the avoidance area 370 is correspondingly arranged with the bending area 110.

[0067] Specifically, there is a certain gap between the front panel 120 and the control board 400, and the gap can be used to accommodate wiring harnesses and for the heat dissipation of the battery and the control board 400.

[0068] Furthermore, the battery assembly 300 further includes a first battery cell module 330 disposed in the main support frame 310, and a second battery cell module 340 disposed in the sub - support frame 320. The capacity of the second battery cell module 340 is smaller than the capacity of the first battery cell module 330, and the control board 400 is fixed on the sub - support frame 320.

[0069] Further, both the main support frame 310 and the sub - support frame 320 are symmetrically provided with two layers up and down. Each layer of the main support frame 310 has one of the first battery cell modules 330, and each layer of the sub - support frame 320 has one of the second battery cell modules 340. Both the first battery cell module 330 and the second battery cell module 340 include multiple square battery cells 351. Wiring terminals 3511 are provided on both sides of the top surface of the square battery cells 351. The top surfaces of the two layers of square battery cells 351 are arranged back - to - back, and a separation layer 352 is provided between the two layers of square battery cells 351.

[0070] Specifically, different types of square battery cells 351 can be used, such as lithium - ion battery cells, lithium iron phosphate battery cells, ternary lithium battery cells, etc. The number of square battery cells 351 included in each battery cell module can be adjusted according to the battery capacity requirements. The arrangement of the square battery cells 351 can be in parallel, series or a combination of both. The material of the separation layer 352 can be a material with good insulation and heat dissipation performance.

[0071] Further, both the main support frame 310 and the sub - support frame 320 include side guard plates 361 and fences 362. Each layer of the main support frame 310 and the sub - support frame 320 includes four side guard plates 361, and the four side guard plates 361 are connected in pairs. The fences 362 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the main support frame 310 and the sub - support frame 320, and the fences 362 are erected between the two wiring terminals 3511 of the square battery cells 351.

[0072] Specifically, the side guard plates 361 and the fences 362 can be made of metal materials, engineering plastics or insulating materials. The side guard plates 361 and the fences 362 can be fixed by means of bolt connection, snap connection, bonding, etc. The fences 362 and the guard plates can be integral or two independent parts. In this embodiment, the fences 362 and the two side guard plates 361 are integral.

[0073] More specifically, an explosion - proof film 3512 is provided in the middle of the square battery cell 351. The shape of the explosion - proof film 3512 is oval, and through - holes are provided at the positions of the fences 362 corresponding to the explosion - proof film 3512, and the shape of the through - holes is the same as that of the explosion - proof film 3512.

[0074] More specifically, in this embodiment, the fences 362 at the upper and lower ends of the main support frame 310 are both composed of two parts spliced together.

[0075] In this embodiment, the first battery cell module 330 includes 8 pieces of the square battery cells 351, and the 8 pieces of square battery cells 351 are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the first battery cell module 330. The second battery cell module 340 includes 2 pieces of the square battery cells 351, and the 2 pieces of square battery cells 351 are arranged in parallel along the width direction of the second battery cell module 340.

[0076] More specifically, the upper and lower first battery cell modules 330 and the second battery cell module 340 are connected by a conductive sheet, the conductive sheet is fixedly connected to the side guard plate 361, and four connecting columns are fixed on the side guard plate 361 of the auxiliary support frame 320 close to the front. The control board 400 is fixed on the side guard plate 361 of the auxiliary support frame 320 through the four connecting columns. Protective plates are also provided on both side surfaces of the control board 400, and the protective plates are fixed on the control board 400 through fixing columns.

[0077] In the electric motorcycle battery with a display screen in this embodiment, the problems that the battery interface module 200 in the prior art is easily damaged and the space utilization rate is not high are effectively solved. In this embodiment, a bent-inward area is designed on the side of the box body 100 to form a bent area 110 that can protect the interface module 200. The interface module 200 and its connecting plug no longer protrude excessively outside the battery box body 100. Even if there is a collision or extrusion, the external force first acts on the external structure of the bent area 110, effectively avoiding the direct damage of the interface module 200, thereby improving the safety and service life of the battery. This embodiment also adopts the main and auxiliary support frame 320 structure, and battery cell modules with different capacities are configured according to the capacity requirements, so that the battery cells can be arranged more flexibly, and the battery capacity is increased. At the same time, the auxiliary support frame 320 is at the same height as the main support frame 310 and the long sides are connected. The shorter design of the auxiliary support frame 320 not only ensures the structural stability, but also reserves sufficient space for the bent area 110 to avoid mutual interference, making the battery structure more compact and reasonable. In addition, this embodiment also sets a display module 500, which can facilitate the user to view the state information of the battery such as power, voltage, temperature, etc. in real time, and can display other information such as time, speed, mileage, etc. according to needs, improving the user experience. The gap reserved between the front panel 120 and the control board 400 can not only accommodate the wire harness, but also provides additional heat dissipation space for the battery and the control board 400, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency and service life of the battery.

[0078] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements of the components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application. In all the examples shown and discussed herein, any specific value should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0079] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" for limitation is only for the convenience of distinction. Without further declaration, the above terms have no special meaning, and thus cannot be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present application.

[0080] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An electric motorcycle battery with a display screen, characterized in that: include: A box body (100), wherein one side of the box body (100) is bent inward to form a bending area (110); an interface module (200), the interface module (200) being arranged in the bending area (110) and being used for connecting to an external device; a battery assembly (300), the battery assembly (300) being arranged in the box (100) and being used for storing electric energy; A control board (400) is provided in the box (100), and the control board (400) is electrically connected to the interface module (200) and the battery assembly (300).

2. The electric motorcycle battery with a display screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery assembly (300) comprises a main support frame (310) and a secondary support frame (320), wherein the main support frame (310) and the secondary support frame (320) are both in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped; The battery assembly (300) further includes a first battery cell module (330) disposed in the main support frame (310), and a second battery cell module (340) disposed in the auxiliary support frame (320), wherein the capacity of the second battery cell module (340) is smaller than the capacity of the first battery cell module (330), and the control board (400) is fixed on the auxiliary support frame (320).

3. The electric motorcycle battery with a display screen according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bending area (110) bends inwardly in a direction perpendicular to the long side and the wide side of the box body (100), and the interface module (200) is arranged on a side surface of the bending area (110).

4. The electric motorcycle battery with a display screen according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary support frame (320) is at the same height as the main support frame (310), the auxiliary support frame (320) is connected to the long side of the main support frame (310), and the long side of the auxiliary support frame (320) is shorter than the long side of the main support frame (310).

5. The electric motorcycle battery with a display screen according to claim 4, characterized in that: The main support frame (310) and the auxiliary support frame (320) are both symmetrically provided with two layers in an upper and lower manner. Each layer of the main support frame (310) is provided with a first battery cell module (330), and each layer of the auxiliary support frame (320) is provided with a second battery cell module (340). The first battery cell module (330) and the second battery cell module (340) each include a plurality of square battery cells (351). Both sides of the top surface of the square battery cells (351) are provided with connection terminals (3511). The top surfaces of the two layers of the square battery cells (351) are arranged in opposite directions, and a partition layer (352) is provided between the two layers of the square battery cells (351).

6. The electric motorcycle battery with a display screen according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main support frame (310) and the auxiliary support frame (320) both include side guard plates (361) and fences (362). Each layer of the main support frame (310) and the auxiliary support frame (320) includes four side guard plates (361). The four side guard plates (361) are connected to each other in pairs. The fences (362) are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the main support frame (310) and the auxiliary support frame (320). The fences (362) are arranged between the two connection terminals (3511) of the square battery cell (351).

7. The electric motorcycle battery with a display screen according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first battery cell module (330) includes eight square battery cells (351), and the eight square battery cells (351) are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the first battery cell module (330); the second battery cell module (340) includes two square battery cells (351), and the two square battery cells (351) are arranged in parallel along the width direction of the second battery cell module (340).

8. The electric motorcycle battery with a display screen according to claim 7, characterized in that: The box (100) is further provided with a display module (500), the display module (500) being used to display battery status information. The display module (500) is provided on the front of the box (100), the display module (500) is electrically connected to the control board (400), the bending area (110) is bent inward at a right angle along the high side of the front of the box (100), and the interface module (200) is provided parallel to the display module (500).

9. The electric motorcycle battery with a display screen according to claim 8, characterized in that: Along the front to back direction of the box body (100), the control panel (400), the auxiliary support frame (320) and the main support frame (310) are arranged in parallel in sequence, the auxiliary support frame (320) is away from the bending area (110), and the auxiliary support frame (320) and the main support frame (310) form an avoidance area (370), and the avoidance area (370) is arranged corresponding to the bending area (110).

10. The electric motorcycle battery with a display screen according to claim 9, characterized in that: Along the bottom to top direction of the box (100), the interface module (200) comprises a power input interface (210), a power output interface (220), and an output control switch (230), and the power input interface (210), the power output interface (220), and the output control switch (230) are electrically connected to the control board (400) respectively.