Cultivation frame for saffron crocus planting
By introducing rotatable light filling components and automatic water supply systems into the saffron cultivation rack, the problem of inconvenience of lighting and hydration in the existing saffron is solved, better light adjustment and regular quantitative hydration are achieved, and the cultivation effect and convenience of saffron are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422424745.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
The fill light structure of the existing saffron cultivation stand cannot be automatically adjusted, and it lacks the automatic regular and quantitative hydration function, which affects the cultivation effect and convenience.
A cultivation rack containing a rotatable fill light assembly and an automatic water supply assembly is designed to adjust the position of the plant growth lamp through a motor-driven worm gear mechanism, and to achieve regular and quantitative water replenishment through a high-pressure water pump and a shunt pipe system.
The lighting effect and hydration accuracy of the cultivation rack are improved, and the automation degree and convenience of the cultivation rack are enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223195212U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of saffron planting, in particular to a cultivation rack for saffron planting. Background Art
[0002] Safflower, also known as crocus, is a precious Chinese medicinal material with strong physiological activity. The main medicinal part is the small stigma. Saffron is a precious Chinese medicine. The medicinal effect of saffron can reach the heart and liver meridians. Saffron can promote blood circulation, remove blood stasis, relieve menstruation and pain. It is used to treat female menstrual irregularities, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, postpartum lochia, abdominal pain and other symptoms. In addition to promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, saffron also has the effect of reducing swelling and relieving pain. Therefore, saffron is often used to treat various blood stasis and pain symptoms, such as chest pain, rib pain, subcutaneous cyanosis, hemiplegia caused by stroke, and various injuries. Saffron is very effective.
[0003] However, the prior art still has the following problems:
[0004] First, light plays a certain auxiliary role in the growth of saffron during cultivation. The structure of the supplementary light for plant growth in the existing cultivation rack structure is generally fixed, and the supplementary light structure cannot be automatically rotated according to actual conditions, which reduces the use effect of the supplementary light structure; secondly, the existing cultivation rack structure is not provided with an automatic water replenishment structure. Since saffron needs to be replenished with water regularly during cultivation in order to facilitate better growth of saffron, the existing method of manual water replenishment is generally adopted, which is more troublesome and cannot accurately and regularly replenish water to the cultivation tray on the cultivation rack. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems that the existing cultivation rack cannot automatically rotate the light-filling structure according to actual conditions and cannot accurately and regularly replenish water to the cultivation tray on the cultivation rack; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cultivation rack for saffron planting.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a cultivation rack for saffron planting, comprising a supporting shell, a vertical shell fixedly connected to one side of the top of the supporting shell, five card slots are opened at one end of the vertical shell, and the inner walls of the five card slots are fixedly connected to the supporting frame, the inner walls of the five supporting frames are movably connected with cultivation trays, and the lower inner walls of the five cultivation trays are fixedly connected with multiple cultivation boxes, the top of the supporting shell and the inner wall of the vertical shell are jointly provided with a water supply component, a through groove is opened at one end of the supporting shell, and a fill light component is provided on the lower inner wall of the through groove.
[0007] Preferably, the fill light assembly includes a support seat, the bottom end of the support seat is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the through slot, the top end of the support seat is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a worm, the outer surface of the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, the lower inner wall of the through slot is rotatably connected to a vertical rod, and the worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical rod, the top end of the vertical rod passes through the upper inner wall of the through slot, the outer surface of the vertical rod is fixedly sleeved with five connecting plates, and one side of the bottom end of the five connecting plates is fixedly connected to a plant growth light.
[0008] Preferably, the water supply assembly includes a water tank, the bottom end of the water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the supporting shell, a water outlet pipe is penetrated through the lower part of one end of the water tank, the top end of the supporting shell is fixedly connected to a high-pressure water pump used in conjunction with the water outlet pipe, and one end of the high-pressure water pump is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe, the end of the high-pressure water pump facing away from the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe, and the end of the water supply pipe away from the high-pressure water pump is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe, the outer surface of the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical shell, fifteen branch pipes are penetrated through one end of the diversion pipe, and one end of the fifteen branch pipes all penetrates the inner wall of one side of the vertical shell and is fixedly connected to a sprinkler head.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0010] 1. This application uses a rotatable supplementary light component structure to adjust the irradiation position of the plant growth lamp, so that the plant growth lamp can better supplement the light for the plants and improve the cultivation effect of the cultivation rack;
[0011] 2. The present application provides a water supply component structure, which can facilitate the automatic and regular replenishment of water to the culture tray, thereby improving the convenience of using the culture rack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another perspective.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the fill light component of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in the middle.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water supply component of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Support shell; 2. Fill light assembly; 21. Plant growth lamp; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Motor; 24. Support base; 25. Worm gear; 26. Vertical rod; 27. Worm; 3. Water supply assembly; 31. Water tank; 32. Water supply pipe; 33. High-pressure water pump; 34. Water outlet pipe; 35. Water supply pipe; 36. Sprinkler head; 37. Branch pipe; 38. Diversion pipe; 4. Through groove; 5. Card slot; 6. Vertical shell; 7. Support frame; 8. Cultivation tray; 9. Cultivation box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Example: Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model provides a cultivation rack for saffron planting, comprising a supporting shell 1, a vertical shell 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the supporting shell 1, five card slots 5 are opened at one end of the vertical shell 6, and the inner walls of the five card slots 5 are fixedly connected to a supporting frame 7, the inner walls of the five supporting frames 7 are movably connected with a cultivation tray 8, and the lower inner walls of the five cultivation trays 8 are fixedly connected with a plurality of cultivation boxes 9, the top of the supporting shell 1 and the inner wall of the vertical shell 6 are jointly provided with a water supply component 3, a through groove 4 is opened at one end of the supporting shell 1, and a fill light component 2 is provided on the lower inner wall of the through groove 4, the cultivation tray 8 is placed on the supporting frame 7, and then the seedlings to be cultivated are placed in the cultivation box 9, and then the water supply component 3 is used to replenish water to the cultivation tray 8 regularly and quantitatively, so as to facilitate the cultivation of saffron, and the adjustable fill light component 2 is used to provide better light to the plants during cultivation, thereby improving the cultivation effect of the cultivation rack.
[0022] The fill light assembly 2 includes a support base 24, the bottom end of the support base 24 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the through slot 4, the top end of the support base 24 is fixedly connected to a motor 23, and the output end of the motor 23 is fixedly connected to a worm 27, the outer surface of the worm 27 is meshed with a worm wheel 25, the lower inner wall of the through slot 4 is rotatably connected to a vertical rod 26, and the worm wheel 25 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical rod 26, the top end of the vertical rod 26 passes through the upper inner wall of the through slot 4, and the outer surface of the vertical rod 26 is fixedly sleeved. There are five connecting plates 22, and one side of the bottom end of the five connecting plates 22 is fixedly connected to a plant growth lamp 21. The motor 23 is started, and the output end of the motor 23 drives the worm 27 to transmit. The worm 27 transmission cooperates with the worm gear 25 to make the vertical rod 26 rotate. The rotation of the vertical rod 26 drives the five connecting plates 22 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the five connecting plates 22 drives the five plant growth lamps 21 to rotate a certain angle, so that the plant growth lamps 21 can provide better supplementary lighting for the plants, so as to facilitate better growth of saffron.
[0023] The water supply assembly 3 includes a water tank 31, the bottom end of the water tank 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support shell 1, and a water outlet pipe 34 is provided at the lower part of one end of the water tank 31. The top of the support shell 1 is fixedly connected to a high-pressure water pump 33 used in conjunction with the water outlet pipe 34, and one end of the high-pressure water pump 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe 34. The end of the high-pressure water pump 33 facing away from the water outlet pipe 34 is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe 35, and the end of the water supply pipe 35 away from the high-pressure water pump 33 is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe 38, and the outer surface of the diversion pipe 38 is fixed to the inner wall of the vertical shell 6. The shunt pipe 38 is connected to the vertical shell 6 by connecting the 15 branch pipes 37 at one end, and the 15 branch pipes 37 are all connected to the inner wall of one side of the vertical shell 6 at one end and are fixedly connected to the sprinkler head 36. The high-pressure water pump 33 will be set in advance and automatically started regularly. When the high-pressure water pump 33 starts, it draws water from the water tank 31 through the outlet pipe 34, and then the drawn water flows into the water supply pipe 35. The water in the water supply pipe 35 flows into each branch pipe 37 through the shunt pipe 38, and the water in the branch pipe 37 is sprayed out through the sprinkler head 36 to replenish water to the cultivation tray 8 regularly and quantitatively, so as to improve the convenience of using the cultivation rack.
[0024] The plurality of cultivation boxes 9 are all hollowed out, so that the water in the cultivation tray 8 can penetrate into each cultivation box 9, thereby supplying water to the plants and facilitating the cultivation of saffron seedlings.
[0025] The five cultivation trays 8 are all arranged in a circular shape, and the five cultivation trays 8 are distributed at equal intervals. The outer surface shapes of the five cultivation trays 8 are respectively the same as the inner wall shapes of the five support frames 7. The circular cultivation trays 8 make it convenient for the plants to receive light more evenly, and the same shape makes it easier for the support frames 7 to support the cultivation trays 8.
[0026] The five plant growth lamps 21 are all circular in shape, and are distributed at equal intervals. The bottom end heights of the five plant growth lamps 21 are respectively higher than the top end heights of the five cultivation trays 8. The circular plant growth lamps 21 have a better lighting effect than traditional light sticks. The plant growth lamps 21 are distributed at equal intervals and are higher than the cultivation tray 8, which makes it convenient for them to better supplement the light for the cultivated plants.
[0027] A water adding pipe 32 is provided through the upper part of one end of the water tank 31 . The water adding pipe 32 is arranged in an inclined shape. The water adding pipe 32 is convenient for adding the required water to the water tank 31 . The inclined shape makes it easier for water to enter the water tank 31 when adding water.
[0028] The fifteen branch pipes 37 and the fifteen water spray heads 36 are all arranged in an inclined shape, which makes it easier for the water spray heads 36 to spray water into the cultivation tray 8 to replenish water.
[0029] Working principle: First, the cultivation tray 8 is placed on the support frame 7, and then the seedlings to be cultivated are placed in the cultivation box 9;
[0030] Next, add the required water to the water tank 31 through the water supply assembly 3 and the water supply pipe 32, and then set the start time of the high-pressure water pump 33 in advance;
[0031] Then, the high-pressure water pump 33 starts to pump water from the water tank 31 through the water outlet pipe 34, and the pumped water flows into the water supply pipe 35. The water in the water supply pipe 35 flows into each branch pipe 37 through the diversion pipe 38;
[0032] The water in the branch pipe 37 is then sprayed out through the sprinkler head 36 to replenish the culture tray 8 with water at a regular and quantitative rate. At the same time, the water in the culture tray 8 penetrates into each hollow culture box 9.
[0033] When supplementary lighting is needed for the cultivated plants, the supplementary light component 2 is used to start the motor 23, and the output end of the motor 23 drives the worm 27, which cooperates with the worm wheel 25 to rotate the vertical rod 26;
[0034] The rotation of the vertical rod 26 drives the five connecting plates 22 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the five connecting plates 22 drives the five plant growth lamps 21 to rotate a certain angle, so that the plant growth lamps 21 rotate to a suitable fill light position;
[0035] Then, five plant growth lamps 21 are turned on at the same time to provide additional lighting for the plants.
[0036] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A saffron cultivation rack, comprising a support shell (1), characterized in that: A vertical shell (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support shell (1), five slots (5) are provided at one end of the vertical shell (6), and the inner walls of the five slots (5) are fixedly connected to a support frame (7), the inner walls of the five support frames (7) are movably connected to a cultivation tray (8), and the lower inner walls of the five cultivation trays (8) are fixedly connected to a plurality of cultivation boxes (9), the top of the support shell (1) and the inner wall of the vertical shell (6) are jointly provided with a water supply component (3), a through slot (4) is provided at one end of the support shell (1), and a fill light component (2) is provided on the lower inner wall of the through slot (4).
2. A saffron planting cultivation rack as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fill light assembly (2) comprises a support base (24), the bottom end of the support base (24) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the through slot (4), the top end of the support base (24) is fixedly connected to a motor (23), and the output end of the motor (23) is fixedly connected to a worm (27), the outer surface of the worm (27) is meshedly connected to a worm wheel (25), the lower inner wall of the through slot (4) is rotatably connected to a vertical rod (26), and the worm wheel (25) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical rod (26), the top end of the vertical rod (26) passes through the upper inner wall of the through slot (4), and the outer surface of the vertical rod (26) is fixedly sleeved with five connecting plates (22), and one side of the bottom end of each of the five connecting plates (22) is fixedly connected to a plant growth lamp (21).
3. A saffron planting cultivation rack as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply assembly (3) includes a water tank (31), the bottom end of the water tank (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the support shell (1), a water outlet pipe (34) is provided through the lower part of one end of the water tank (31), the top end of the support shell (1) is fixedly connected to a high-pressure water pump (33) used in conjunction with the water outlet pipe (34), and one end of the high-pressure water pump (33) is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe (34), the end of the high-pressure water pump (33) facing away from the water outlet pipe (34) is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe (35), and the end of the water supply pipe (35) away from the high-pressure water pump (33) is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe (38), the outer surface of the diversion pipe (38) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical shell (6), and fifteen branch pipes (37) are provided through one end of the diversion pipe (38), and one end of each of the fifteen branch pipes (37) passes through the inner wall of one side of the vertical shell (6) and is fixedly connected to a water spray head (36).
4. A saffron planting cultivation rack as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of cultivation boxes (9) are all hollow.
5. A saffron planting cultivation rack as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The five cultivation trays (8) are all arranged in a circular shape, and the five cultivation trays (8) are distributed at equal intervals. The outer surface shapes of the five cultivation trays (8) are respectively the same as the inner wall shapes of the five support frames (7).
6. A saffron cultivation rack as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The five plant growth lamps (21) are all circular in shape, the five plant growth lamps (21) are distributed at equal intervals, and the bottom ends of the five plant growth lamps (21) are higher than the top ends of the five cultivation trays (8).
7. A saffron cultivation rack as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A water supply pipe (32) is provided through the upper portion of one end of the water tank (31), and the water supply pipe (32) is arranged in an inclined shape.
8. A saffron cultivation rack as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The fifteen branch pipes (37) and the fifteen water spray heads (36) are all arranged in an inclined shape.