Planting structure of light planting soil

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting, and discloses a light planting soil planting structure which comprises a clamping block, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the side portion of the clamping block, a first planting block is connected to the middle of the clamping block in a clamped mode, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the side portion of the first planting block, a first clamping groove is formed in one end of the connecting block, and a second clamping groove is formed in the other end of the connecting block. A first clamping groove is formed in one end of the connecting block, a second clamping groove is formed in the other end of the connecting block, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block, a second planting block is connected to the side of the first planting block in a clamped mode, extrusion assemblies are arranged in the middles of the first planting block and the second planting block, and planting assemblies are connected to the sides of the extrusion assemblies. Water injection pipes are inserted into the side parts of the first planting block and the second planting block, and through the arrangement of structures such as a clamping block, a limiting block, a connecting block and a fixing block, the whole planting structure has high stability and can effectively resist external force, and the stability of planting soil is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a planting structure of light planting soil. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, the area of urban green space is decreasing, and people's demand for green space is growing. The planting structure of lightweight planting soil can effectively utilize limited space, such as roofs, balconies, and building facades, for greening, thereby increasing the city's greening rate. Three-dimensional greening refers to the greening method that utilizes the facades, roofs, balconies, and other spaces of buildings or other structures. The planting structure of lightweight planting soil provides technical support for three-dimensional greening, allowing plants to be planted in places unsuitable for traditional soil planting. Lightweight planting soil is a special cultivation medium with the characteristics of light weight, good air permeability, and strong water retention. It is suitable for roof gardens, three-dimensional greening, and other occasions. It is usually composed of a mixture of inorganic substances (such as perlite and vermiculite) and organic substances (such as peat and coconut coir).

[0003] In the existing technology, during the planting process, drip irrigation or sprinkler irrigation is mostly used for watering, which requires people to frequently pay attention to the planting blocks, which will greatly increase people's working time; therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. We have proposed a planting structure with lightweight planting soil. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a planting structure of lightweight planting soil, which has the beneficial effect of reducing people's working time. It solves the problem that in the existing technology mentioned in the above background technology, drip irrigation or sprinkler irrigation is mostly used for watering during the planting process, which requires people to pay frequent attention to the planting blocks, which greatly increases people's working time.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a planting structure of lightweight planting soil, comprising a locking block, a limiting block fixedly installed on the side of the locking block, a first planting block locked and connected in the middle of the locking block, a connecting block fixedly installed on the side of the first planting block, a first slot provided at one end of the connecting block, a second slot provided at the other end of the connecting block, a fixed block fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block, a second planting block locked and connected on the side of the first planting block, an extrusion assembly provided in the middle of the first planting block and the second planting block, a planting assembly connected on the side of the extrusion assembly, and water injection pipes connected to the sides of the first planting block and the second planting block.

[0006] As an optional planting structure scheme for a lightweight planting soil described in the present invention, wherein: a first clamping block is fixedly installed on one side of the second planting block, a second clamping block is fixedly installed on the other side of the second planting block, the planting component includes a water-absorbing layer connected to the extrusion component, the side of the water-absorbing layer is connected to an isolation layer, and the side of the isolation layer is connected to a matrix layer.

[0007] As an optional planting structure scheme for a lightweight planting soil described in the present invention, the extrusion assembly includes a fixed frame installed at the bottom of the first planting block, a water storage tank is opened in the middle of the fixed frame, a mounting block is installed in the middle of the water storage tank, a fixing rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting block, and an extrusion spring is sleeved on the side of the fixing rod.

[0008] As an optional solution for the planting structure of a lightweight planting soil described in the utility model, wherein: a movable sleeve is sleeved on the middle part of the fixed rod, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the end part of the movable sleeve, and a rotating rod is hinged on the side of the rotating shaft.

[0009] As an optional solution for the planting structure of a lightweight planting soil described in the utility model, wherein: the end of the rotating rod is hinged with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the reinforcement block, and the reinforcement block is installed on the side of the partition.

[0010] As an optional planting structure scheme for a lightweight planting soil described in the present invention, the partition side is fixedly connected with a connecting piece, the connecting piece side is fixedly installed with an extrusion column, and the extrusion column is inserted in the middle of the installation block.

[0011] As an optional planting structure scheme for a lightweight planting soil described in the utility model, wherein: a connecting spring is fixedly connected to the middle of the partition, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the side of the water-absorbing layer, and a water-absorbing ball is provided in the middle of the mounting frame.

[0012] As an optional planting structure scheme for a lightweight planting soil described in the present invention, wherein: the side of the water-absorbing ball is connected to water-absorbing cotton, the water-absorbing cotton is connected to the water-absorbing layer, and the installation frame is installed in the water storage tank.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The planting structure of the lightweight planting soil has high stability through the arrangement of structures such as snap blocks, limit blocks, connecting blocks, and fixed blocks. It can effectively resist external forces and ensure the stability of the planting soil. The first planting block and the second planting block can be disassembled and combined, which is convenient for installation, maintenance and replacement. At the same time, the arrangement of the extrusion component allows the compactness of the planting soil to be adjusted according to the needs of the plants. The arrangement of the water-absorbing layer, isolation layer and matrix layer in the planting component is conducive to the penetration and retention of moisture, providing a suitable humidity environment for plant growth. The arrangement of the extrusion spring, fixed rod, movable sleeve, etc. in the extrusion component can automatically adjust the compactness of the planting soil so that moisture can be better absorbed by the plants.

[0015] 2. The planting structure of the lightweight planting soil makes irrigation more convenient through the setting of water injection pipes. Local watering can be carried out according to the growth needs of the plants, thereby improving the utilization rate of water resources. The planting structure can realize three-dimensional planting and improve space utilization. It is suitable for narrow spaces such as urban roofs and balconies, and is suitable for planting a variety of plants. The compactness and humidity of the planting soil can be adjusted according to the growth needs of different plants. The use of lightweight materials reduces the building load-bearing capacity and has good thermal insulation performance. The structure is simple and easy to operate, which reduces the difficulty of planting and maintenance and improves planting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model in a three-dimensional side view.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first planting block of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 110, first planting block; 120, locking block; 130, connecting block; 140, fixing block; 150, first slot; 160, second slot; 170, second planting block; 180, first block; 190, second block; 200, water injection pipe; 210, matrix layer; 220, isolation layer; 230, water absorption layer; 240, fixing frame; 250, water storage tank; 260, installation frame ; 270, absorbent cotton; 280, absorbent ball; 290, partition; 300, mounting block; 310, extrusion column; 320, connecting piece; 330, reinforcement block; 340, rotating shaft; 350, rotating rod; 360, fixed rod; 370, movable sleeve; 380, rotating shaft; 390, extrusion spring; 400, connecting spring; 410, planting component; 420, extrusion component; 430, limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example 1: This example aims to solve the problem that in the existing technology, during the planting process, most of the watering is done by drip irrigation or sprinkler irrigation, which requires people to pay frequent attention to the planting blocks, which will greatly increase people's working time. Figures 1-6 A planting structure of lightweight planting soil includes a locking block 120, a limiting block 430 is fixedly installed on the side of the locking block 120, a first planting block 110 is locked and connected in the middle of the locking block 120, a connecting block 130 is fixedly installed on the side of the first planting block 110, a first slot 150 is provided at one end of the connecting block 130, a second slot 160 is provided at the other end of the connecting block 130, a fixed block 140 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block 130, the first planting block 110 is locked and connected to the second planting block 170, an extrusion assembly 420 is provided in the middle of the first planting block 110 and the second planting block 170, a planting assembly 410 is connected to the side of the extrusion assembly 420, and a water injection pipe 200 is inserted into the side of the first planting block 110 and the second planting block 170.

[0025] A first clamping block 180 is fixedly installed on one side of the second planting block 170, and a second clamping block 190 is fixedly installed on the other side of the second planting block 170. The planting component 410 includes a water-absorbing layer 230 connected to the extrusion component 420, and the side of the water-absorbing layer 230 is connected to the isolation layer 220, and the side of the isolation layer 220 is connected to the matrix layer 210. The extrusion component 420 includes a fixed frame 240 installed at the bottom of the first planting block 110, and a water storage tank 250 is opened in the middle of the fixed frame 240, and a mounting block 300 is installed in the middle of the water storage tank 250. A fixing rod 360 is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting block 300, and an extrusion spring 390 is sleeved on the side of the fixing rod 360.

[0026] When the device is used, it is directly installed on the ground, and then planting is carried out in the matrix layer 210. After planting, the water valve of the water injection pipe 200 is opened to inject water into the first planting block 110 and the second planting block 170. During the water injection process, water will be stored in the water storage tank 250 at the bottom of the planting block. When the water is stored to a certain level, the extrusion component 420 will be squeezed by the water. When the water in the water storage tank 250 is full, the water storage is stopped, and then the water in the water storage tank 250 will automatically slowly seep into the matrix layer 210 in the planting block to ensure that the matrix layer 210 has a certain water content, so that frequent watering is not required during the planting process.

[0027] In this embodiment: through the arrangement of the locking block 120, the limiting block 430, the connecting block 130, the fixing block 140 and other structures, the entire planting structure has high stability, can effectively resist external forces, and ensure the stability of the planting soil. The first planting block 110 and the second planting block 170 are detachable and combinable, which is convenient for installation, maintenance and replacement. At the same time, the arrangement of the extrusion component 420 allows the compactness of the planting soil to be adjusted according to the needs of the plants. The arrangement of the water-absorbing layer 230, the isolation layer 220 and the matrix layer 210 in the planting component 410 is conducive to the penetration and retention of moisture, providing a suitable humidity environment for plant growth. Through the arrangement of the extrusion spring 390, the fixing rod 360, the movable sleeve 370 and the like in the extrusion component 420, the compactness of the planting soil can be automatically adjusted so that moisture can be better absorbed by the plants.

[0028] Example 2: This example is intended to promote the solution of the problem of planting in different environments. This example is an improvement made on the basis of Example 1. For details, please refer to Figures 1-6 The middle part of the fixed rod 360 is sleeved with a movable sleeve 370 , the end of the movable sleeve 370 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 380 , and the side of the rotating shaft 380 is hinged with a rotating rod 350 .

[0029] The end of the rotating rod 350 is hinged with a rotating shaft 340, and the rotating shaft 340 is fixedly installed in the middle of the reinforcement block 330. The reinforcement block 330 is installed on the side of the partition 290. The side of the partition 290 is fixedly connected with a connecting piece 320, and the side of the connecting piece 320 is fixedly installed with an extrusion column 310. The extrusion column 310 is inserted in the middle of the mounting block 300.

[0030] A connecting spring 400 is fixedly connected to the middle of the partition 290, and a mounting frame 260 is fixedly installed on the side of the water-absorbing layer 230. A water-absorbing ball 280 is provided in the middle of the mounting frame 260, and a water-absorbing cotton 270 is connected to the side of the water-absorbing ball 280. The water-absorbing cotton 270 is connected to the water-absorbing layer 230, and the mounting frame 260 is installed in the water storage tank 250.

[0031] In this embodiment: through the provision of the water injection pipe 200, irrigation is made more convenient, local watering can be performed according to the growth needs of the plants, and the utilization rate of water resources is improved. The planting structure can realize three-dimensional planting and improve space utilization. It is suitable for narrow spaces such as urban roofs and balconies, and is suitable for planting a variety of plants. The compactness and humidity of the planting soil can be adjusted according to the growth needs of different plants. The use of lightweight materials reduces the load-bearing capacity of the building and has good thermal insulation performance. The structure is simple and easy to operate, which reduces the difficulty of planting and maintenance and improves planting efficiency.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A planting structure for light planting soil, comprising a snap-fit block (120), characterized in that: The side of the locking block (120) is fixedly installed with a limiting block (430), the middle of the locking block (120) is locked and connected with a first planting block (110), the side of the first planting block (110) is fixedly installed with a connecting block (130), one end of the connecting block (130) is provided with a first slot (150), the other end of the connecting block (130) is provided with a second slot (160), the side of the connecting block (130) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (140), the side of the first planting block (110) is locked and connected with a second planting block (170), the middle of the first planting block (110) and the second planting block (170) are both provided with an extrusion assembly (420), the side of the extrusion assembly (420) is connected with a planting assembly (410), and the sides of the first planting block (110) and the second planting block (170) are both plugged with a water injection pipe (200).

2. The planting structure of light planting soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first clamping block (180) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second planting block (170), and a second clamping block (190) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the second planting block (170). The planting assembly (410) includes a water-absorbing layer (230) connected to the extrusion assembly (420), the side of the water-absorbing layer (230) is connected to an isolation layer (220), and the side of the isolation layer (220) is connected to a matrix layer (210).

3. The planting structure of light planting soil according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (420) includes a fixed frame (240) installed at the bottom of the first planting block (110), a water storage tank (250) is provided in the middle of the fixed frame (240), a mounting block (300) is installed in the middle of the water storage tank (250), a fixed rod (360) is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting block (300), and an extrusion spring (390) is sleeved on the side of the fixed rod (360).

4. The planting structure of light planting soil according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle of the fixed rod (360) is sleeved with a movable sleeve (370), the end of the movable sleeve (370) is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft (380), and the side of the rotating shaft (380) is hinged with a rotating rod (350).

5. The planting structure of light planting soil according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the rotating rod (350) is hinged with a rotating shaft (340), and the rotating shaft (340) is fixedly installed in the middle of the reinforcement block (330), and the reinforcement block (330) is installed on the side of the partition (290).

6. The planting structure of light planting soil according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting piece (320) is fixedly connected to the side of the partition (290), an extrusion column (310) is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting piece (320), and the extrusion column (310) is inserted into the middle of the installation block (300).

7. The planting structure of light planting soil according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting spring (400) is fixedly connected to the middle of the partition (290), a mounting frame (260) is fixedly installed on the side of the water absorbing layer (230), and a water absorbing ball (280) is provided in the middle of the mounting frame (260).

8. The planting structure of light planting soil according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side of the water-absorbing ball (280) is connected to a water-absorbing cotton (270), the water-absorbing cotton (270) is connected to the water-absorbing layer (230), and the installation frame (260) is installed in the water storage tank (250).

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