Spraying and water replenishing device for landscape horticultural crops
By designing an automated landscape horticultural crop spraying replenisher, the problem of frequent manual watering of water-loving plants is solved, automated and intelligent watering is achieved, labor intensity is reduced, and efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422511176.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
In the existing landscape horticultural crop planting, water-loving plants need frequent manual watering, which increases labor intensity.
Design a spray water replenisher that includes a planting box, spray water replenishment parts and water connection parts. Automatic watering is achieved through a water storage tank, a pump pump and a delivery pipe. The plants are watered on the top and roots in combination with a spray head and spray branch pipe, and equipped with a liquid level sensor and a filter screen to achieve intelligent water replenishment and impurity filtration.
It reduces the labor intensity of planting personnel, realizes automated and intelligent watering, reduces manual operations, and improves efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223195284U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of landscape gardening, in particular to a spraying and watering device for landscape gardening crops. Background Art
[0002] Landscape gardening is the process of creating beautiful, functional outdoor spaces through the combination of plants, soil, architecture, and other elements. It involves not only plant selection and placement, but also design concepts, ecological balance, and sustainable development.
[0003] Existing landscape gardening often needs to cultivate new varieties of plants first to enrich the aesthetic effect, and new varieties often only cultivate a few samples at the beginning. Therefore, personnel need to plan an area in a specific area to plant sample plants. However, existing planting areas are mostly fixed settings, and personnel are required to water the plants regularly. If the plants planted are water-loving plants, personnel also need to increase the frequency of watering, which will inevitably increase the labor intensity of personnel. Therefore, existing landscape gardening crops still have certain shortcomings in planting and cultivation.
[0004] In summary, it is necessary to invent a landscape gardening crop spraying water replenisher. Utility Model Content
[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a landscape gardening crop spray water replenisher to solve the problem that if the planted plants are water-loving plants, workers also need to increase the frequency of watering, which inevitably increases the labor intensity of workers.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a landscape horticultural crop sprayer and water replenisher, comprising a planting box, a planting groove is provided at the top end of the outer wall of the planting box, a movable floor is fixed at the bottom end of the outer wall of the planting box, a spraying and water replenishing component is provided at the top end of the outer wall of the planting box and located outside the planting groove, and a water receiving component is provided at the side end of the outer wall of the planting box.
[0007] Preferably, the spraying and water replenishing component includes a water trough seat, the bottom end of the outer wall of the water trough seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the planting box, and the water trough seat is arranged around the outside of the planting trough.
[0008] Preferably, a spraying component is provided at the top of the outer wall of the water trough seat, and the spraying component includes a main spraying pipe. A plurality of the main spraying pipes are arranged in an array around the planting trough, and the top water outlets of the main spraying pipes are connected to nozzles.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the main spray pipe and the side close to the planting trough are connected to the spray branch pipe through a three-way pipe, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the spray branch pipe and the side away from the main spray pipe are provided with spray ports, and water lock valves are fixed at the corresponding positions of the main spray pipe and the spray components.
[0010] Preferably, a water storage tank for storing spray water is provided on the outer wall of the planting box and below the planting trough. A water pump is fixed on the side end of the outer wall of the planting box and at a corresponding position on the bottom end of the water storage tank. The water delivery end of the water pump is connected to a delivery pipe, and the end of the delivery pipe away from the water pump is connected to the water inlet provided on the side end of the water delivery trough seat.
[0011] Preferably, the water receiving component includes a water receiving trough, which is fixed above the side end of the outer wall of the planting box in a surrounding manner, and a filter screen is provided at the top opening of the inner wall of the water receiving trough.
[0012] Preferably, a pad for overlapping the filter screen plate is fixed to the inner wall of the water receiving trough and below the filter screen plate, the bottom end of the outer wall of the filter screen plate abuts against the top end of the outer wall of the pad, and the filter screen plate is composed of four sections.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom end of the outer wall of the water receiving trough is connected to the upper side end of the inner wall of the water storage tank through a water pipe, and a liquid level sensor for detecting the irrigation water level in the water storage tank is provided on the outer wall of the planting box and below the water pipe.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] In the utility model, the irrigation water can be stored in the water storage tank, and the irrigation water can be transported to the water delivery tank seat through the water pump and the delivery pipe, so that the sprinkler head and the spray branch pipe can cooperate to spray the irrigation water on the horticultural crops in the planting tank to irrigate the green plants, so that there is no need for personnel to water the green plants manually, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the planting personnel and making it convenient for personnel to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of the utility model in a top view;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the utility model in the front view direction;
[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the filter screen plate in the present invention when viewed from above.
[0020] In the figure: 100, planting box; 110, planting trough; 120, water storage tank; 130, movable floor; 200, water tank seat; 300, spraying component; 310, main spray pipe; 320, nozzle; 330, spray branch pipe; 400, water receiving trough; 401, pad; 410, filter plate; 420, water pipe; 500, water pump; 510, delivery pipe; 520, liquid level sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0022] Refer to the attached Figure 1-4The utility model provides a landscape gardening crop sprayer and water replenisher, including a planting box 100, a planting trough 110 is provided at the top of the outer wall of the planting box 100, and the planting trough 110 is provided to facilitate personnel to plant plants. A movable floor 130 is fixed to the bottom end of the outer wall of the planting box 100, and the movable floor 130 includes a support plate and a self-locking universal wheel fixed under the support plate, and personnel can push the device to move through the movable floor 130. A spraying and water replenishing component is provided at the top end of the outer wall of the planting box 100 and located on the outside of the planting trough 110. The spraying and water replenishing component includes a water delivery trough seat 200, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the water delivery trough seat 200 is connected to the planting The top of the outer wall of the box 100 is fixedly connected, and the water trough seat 200 is set to support multiple main spray pipes 310, and secondly, to facilitate the flow of water around the top of the planting box 100. The water trough seat 200 is arranged around the outside of the planting trough 110, and the spraying component 300 is set at the top of the outer wall of the water trough seat 200. The spraying component 300 includes a main spray pipe 310. Multiple main spray pipes 310 are arranged around the planting trough 110 in an array manner. The top water outlets of the main spray pipes 310 are connected to the nozzles 320. The water in the water trough seat 200 can flow to the nozzles 320 through the main spray pipes 310 and be sprayed by the nozzles 320. 0 is sprayed out to spray the top of the plant, the outer wall of the main spray pipe 310 and the side close to the planting trough 110 are connected to the spray branch pipe 330 through a three-way pipe, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the spray branch pipe 330 and the side away from the main spray pipe 310 are provided with a spray port, and the spray branch pipe 330 is provided to be able to irrigate part of the water from the root position of the plant, and the plant can be planted in the gap between the spray branch pipes 330, the main spray pipe 310 and the spray component 300 are fixed with a water lock valve at the corresponding position, and the water lock valve is provided to control whether the irrigation water is sprayed from the nozzle 320 or the spray branch pipe 330. A water storage tank 120 for storing spray water is provided on the wall and below the planting tank 110. A water pump 500 is fixed at the side end of the outer wall of the planting box 100 and at a corresponding position at the bottom end of the water storage tank 120. The water delivery end of the water pump 500 is connected to a delivery pipe 510. The end of the delivery pipe 510 away from the water pump 500 is connected to the water inlet provided at the side end of the water delivery tank seat 200. The water storage tank 120 is provided for storing irrigation water, and the water pump 500 can absorb the irrigation water in the water storage tank 120 through the suction pipe, and then deliver it to the water delivery tank seat 200 through the delivery pipe 510, so that the spraying component 300 can spray water.
[0023] The outer wall side end of the planting box 100 is provided with a water receiving component, and the water receiving component includes a water receiving trough 400, which is fixed above the outer wall side end of the planting box 100 in a surrounding manner. On rainy days, people can move the device outdoors and then collect rainwater through the water receiving trough 400. The top opening of the inner wall of the water receiving trough 400 is provided with a filter screen plate 410 for filtering. The inner wall of the water receiving trough 400 and the bottom of the filter screen plate 410 are fixed with a pad 401 for overlapping the filter screen plate 410. The bottom end of the outer wall of the filter screen plate 410 is in contact with the top end of the outer wall of the pad 401, and the set filter screen plate 410 can be overlapped at the top opening end of the water receiving trough 400 through the pad 401, and the set filter screen plate 410 can avoid a Some impurities enter the water storage tank 120 through the water receiving trough 400. The filter screen plate 410 is spliced together by four sections. The filter screen plate 410 is spliced together by four sections to facilitate personnel to remove and clean the filter screen plate 410. The bottom end of the outer wall of the water receiving trough 400 is connected to the upper part of the inner wall side end of the water storage tank 120 through the water pipe 420. The outer wall of the planting box 100 is provided with a liquid level sensor 520 for detecting the irrigation water level in the water storage tank 120 below the water pipe 420. The water pipe 420 is provided to connect rainwater to the water storage tank 120, and the liquid level sensor 520 is provided to detect the liquid level of the water storage tank 120, so that it can be replenished immediately when the water storage tank 120 is insufficient.
[0024] The use process of the present invention is as follows: first, a person can plant the plants to be cultivated in the planting trough 110, then take out the filter screen plate 410, and place the filter screen plate 410 on the top of the water receiving trough 400 and above the pad 401, and then add irrigation water to the water storage tank 120 through the water receiving trough 400 to replenish it;
[0025] During use, the personnel can first connect the device to an external power source, and then start the water pump 500 through the controller. The water pump 500 will deliver the irrigation water to the water delivery tank 200 through the delivery pipe 510. By opening the water lock valve, it can be controlled whether the irrigation water is sprayed from the nozzle 320 or from the spray branch pipe 330. In this way, the plants can be irrigated with water through the nozzle 320 and the spray branch pipe 330. When the plants grow, the top of the plants can be irrigated with water through the nozzle 320, and the roots of the plants can be irrigated with water through the spray branch pipe 330. The timing module of the controller can be used to regularly power on and off the water pump 500, so as to achieve regular watering of horticultural crops.
[0026] Later, during the rainy season, personnel can push the device outdoors by moving the floor 130, so that rainwater can enter the water storage tank 120 through the water receiving trough 400, and the filter plate 410 can filter impurities. Later, personnel can also remove the filter plate 410 for cleaning to ensure the filtering effect. At the same time, the liquid level sensor 520 can detect the liquid level of the water storage tank 120. When the liquid level is insufficient, personnel can immediately replenish irrigation water through the water receiving trough 400.
[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art may utilize the above-described technical solutions to modify the present invention or create equivalent technical solutions. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement based on the technical solutions of the present invention falls within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
Claims
1. A landscape gardening crop spraying and watering device, comprising a planting box (100), wherein a planting groove (110) is provided at the top end of the outer wall of the planting box (100), and a movable floor (130) is fixed at the bottom end of the outer wall of the planting box (100), characterized in that: A spraying and water replenishing component is provided at the top end of the outer wall of the planting box (100) and located outside the planting trough (110), and a water receiving component is provided at the side end of the outer wall of the planting box (100).
2. A landscape gardening crop spraying and watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying and water replenishing component comprises a water delivery trough seat (200), the bottom end of the outer wall of the water delivery trough seat (200) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the planting box (100), and the water delivery trough seat (200) is arranged around the outside of the planting trough (110).
3. A landscape horticulture crop spraying and watering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spraying component (300) is provided at the top end of the outer wall of the water delivery trough seat (200), and the spraying component (300) includes a main spraying pipe (310). A plurality of the main spraying pipes (310) are arranged in an array around the planting trough (110), and the top water outlets of the main spraying pipes (310) are all connected to a spray head (320).
4. A landscape horticulture crop spraying and watering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the main spray pipe (310) and the side close to the planting trough (110) are connected to the spray branch pipe (330) through a three-way pipe, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the spray branch pipe (330) and the side away from the main spray pipe (310) are provided with spray ports. Water lock valves are fixed at corresponding positions of the main spray pipe (310) and the spray component (300).
5. The landscape gardening crop spraying and watering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water storage tank (120) for storing spray water is provided on the outer wall of the planting box (100) and located below the planting trough (110). A water pump (500) is fixed at a corresponding position on the side of the outer wall of the planting box (100) and located at the bottom of the water storage tank (120). The water delivery end of the water pump (500) is connected to a delivery pipe (510), and the end of the delivery pipe (510) away from the water pump (500) is connected to a water inlet provided at the side end of the water delivery trough seat (200).
6. The landscape gardening crop spraying and watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water receiving component comprises a water receiving trough (400), which is fixed above the side end of the outer wall of the planting box (100) in a surrounding manner, and a filter screen (410) for filtering is provided at the top opening of the inner wall of the water receiving trough (400).
7. The landscape horticulture crop spraying and watering device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A backing plate (401) for overlapping the filter screen plate (410) is fixed to the inner wall of the water receiving trough (400) and located below the filter screen plate (410). The bottom end of the outer wall of the filter screen plate (410) abuts against the top end of the outer wall of the backing plate (401). The filter screen plate (410) is composed of four sections spliced together.
8. The landscape gardening crop spraying and watering device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom end of the outer wall of the water receiving trough (400) is connected to the upper part of the inner wall side end of the water storage tank (120) through a water delivery pipe (420), and a liquid level sensor (520) for detecting the irrigation water level in the water storage tank (120) is provided on the outer wall of the planting box (100) and below the water delivery pipe (420).