Livestock breeding exhaust equipment capable of being adjusted at multiple angles
By designing livestock breeding exhaust equipment that can be adjusted from multiple angles, the problem that existing equipment cannot flexibly absorb waste gas is solved, and flexible adjustment of the air suction direction and dehumidification and heating functions of the exhaust duct are realized, which reduces installation costs and improves the adaptability and efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422499259.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-16
AI Technical Summary
The exhaust equipment of existing livestock farms cannot adjust the suction direction from multiple angles, which makes it difficult to effectively remove the exhaust gas. It also has poor effect at different suspension heights of waste gases of different densities, high installation costs and requires the renovation of the walls of the breeding shed.
An animal husbandry exhaust equipment that can be adjusted from multiple angles is designed. By setting up air suction components including connecting sleeves, rubber sleeves, steering sleeves, external threaded connecting rods and internal threaded positioning rings, flexible adjustment of the air suction direction is achieved, and the air intake heating and exhaust duct dehumidification functions are achieved through the blower duct and the air outlet duct combined with the electric heating wire.
Multi-angle adjustment of the air suction direction is realized, effectively removing exhaust gases of different densities, reducing installation costs, and avoiding renovation of the walls of the breeding sheds. At the same time, hot air exchange is provided in summer and temperature in the sheds are maintained in winter, and exhaust ducts are kept dry.
Smart Images

Figure CN223195296U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of exhaust equipment, in particular to livestock breeding exhaust equipment that can be adjusted at multiple angles. Background Art
[0002] In livestock farms, the residue and accumulation of animal manure will cause the ammonia concentration in the breeding shed to rise rapidly, and there is a chance of producing methane, which will not only affect the healthy growth of animals, but also have a negative impact on the health of farm workers, requiring regular ventilation.
[0003] In current livestock farms, negative pressure fans are usually used for exhaust. Negative pressure exhaust fans are installed on the outer wall of the breeding shed, and air intake windows are opened on the outer wall on the other side. The negative pressure fans draw air out of the breeding shed, and the outside space enters from the air intake windows. There are some functional deficiencies in actual use, and there is room for improvement. For example, the position of the negative pressure fan is fixed, and there is only one air outlet for exhaust, and the position and angle are relatively fixed. In breeding sheds with a large depth and a long shed type, exhaust can only be achieved by installing multiple fans. The installation cost is high, and the walls of the breeding shed need to be modified, which is more troublesome. In addition, the exhaust and suction positions of the fans are limited to the fan installation location. There are many waste gases in the breeding shed, including biogas, carbon dioxide, etc., and waste gases of different densities have different suspension heights, making it difficult to achieve multi-angle targeted suction. The function of adjusting the suction direction at multiple angles is not available.
[0004] Now, a new type of livestock breeding exhaust equipment with multi-angle adjustment is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a livestock breeding exhaust device that can be adjusted at multiple angles, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the suction direction cannot be adjusted at multiple angles.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a livestock breeding exhaust device that can be adjusted at multiple angles, comprising an exhaust duct, the front end of the exhaust duct is fixedly connected to multiple groups of air suction ports, a negative pressure fan is installed on the right side of the exhaust duct, a blower duct is provided below the exhaust duct, the rear ends of the exhaust duct and the blower duct are fixedly connected to three groups of fixing frames, a blower is installed on the left side of the blower duct, and the front end of the air suction port is provided with a suction component that can be adjusted at multiple angles.
[0007] The air suction assembly includes a connecting sleeve, which is sleeved on the outside of the air suction port. Multiple groups of rubber rings are glued to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve. A steering sleeve is provided at the front end of the connecting sleeve. The left and right sides of the connecting sleeve are respectively fixedly connected with externally threaded connecting rods. The outside of the externally threaded connecting rod is sleeved with an internally threaded positioning ring. An outer rubber sleeve is laterally movably connected between the insides of the connecting sleeve and the steering sleeve. A rubber inner lining tube is provided inside the outer rubber sleeve. A support spring is installed between the inner wall of the outer rubber sleeve and the outer wall of the rubber inner lining tube.
[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the rubber ring fits the outer wall of the air inlet, and the rubber ring is elastic.
[0009] Preferably, the externally threaded connecting rod passes through both sides of the steering sleeve and extends to the outside, the internal threads of the internally threaded positioning ring match the external threads of the externally threaded connecting rod, and the internally threaded positioning ring fits the steering sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, the outer diameter of the outer rubber sleeve is adapted to the inner diameter of the connecting sleeve and the steering sleeve, the outer wall of the outer rubber sleeve is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting sleeve and the steering sleeve, and the outer rubber sleeve and the rubber liner are elastic.
[0011] Preferably, multiple groups of air outlet pipes are plugged into the bottom end of the blast pipe from bottom to top, multiple groups of heating wires are installed between the two sides of the air outlet pipe, a flange ring is welded on the outside of the air outlet pipe, and multiple groups of mounting screw holes are provided inside the flange ring.
[0012] Preferably, the interiors of the blast pipe and the air outlet pipe are interconnected, and the heating wire and the blower are electrically connected.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with multiple sets of internal thread mounting rings, the bottom end of the internal thread mounting ring is plugged with external thread placement tubes from bottom to top, and a water-absorbing resin rod is horizontally placed inside the external thread placement tube.
[0014] Preferably, the threads on the outside of the externally threaded placement tube match the threads on the inside of the internally threaded mounting ring, and the surface of the externally threaded placement tube is evenly provided with fine holes.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the livestock breeding exhaust equipment with multi-angle adjustment not only realizes the function of adjusting the suction direction at multiple angles, but also realizes the function of heating the incoming air and the function of dehumidifying the exhaust duct;
[0016] (1) The exhaust pipe, air suction port, connecting sleeve, rubber ring, steering sleeve, external thread connecting rod, internal thread positioning ring, external rubber sleeve, rubber lining tube and supporting spring are provided. When in use, the exhaust pipe and blower pipe are fixed on the wall of the breeding shed through a fixing frame, and the negative pressure fan and blower are installed on the outer wall of the breeding shed. The negative pressure fan discharges the air in the exhaust pipe to the outside, and the exhaust pipe forms a negative pressure suction force, which sucks the air in the breeding shed along the steering sleeve, rubber lining tube, connecting sleeve and air suction port, and discharges it from the negative pressure fan. According to the specific situation in the breeding shed, the opening direction of the steering sleeve can be adjusted. First, loosen the internal thread positioning ring, and the steering sleeve can be hinged with the external thread connecting rod. Flip it up and down, the composite sleeve composed of the outer rubber sleeve, the rubber liner and the support spring has the ability to bend while keeping the inside straight, so that the air can circulate smoothly. After adjusting to the appropriate angle, tighten the internal thread positioning ring. The internal thread positioning ring squeezes the steering sleeve to make it close to the connecting sleeve, and the angle between the two is fixed. At the same time, the connecting sleeve can be rotated along the outside of the air suction port, so that the opening of the steering sleeve can be adjusted left and right. The rubber sleeve can play a damping role while ensuring the sealing, so that the angle between the air suction port and the connecting sleeve is fixed. By adjusting the suction direction, different gases and different breeding environments can be suctioned and discharged in a targeted manner, realizing the function of adjusting the suction direction at multiple angles.
[0017] (2) By providing an air outlet pipe, electric heating wire, flange ring and mounting screw holes, when exhausting in summer, the blower is started synchronously, and air is continuously blown into the breeding shed through the blast pipe and the air outlet pipe to ensure sufficient air exchange. When exhausting in winter, the electric heating wire in the air outlet pipe is connected to electricity, and the air is heated by the electric heating wire when flowing through the air outlet pipe, and hot air is blown out to avoid heat loss in the breeding shed. The flange ring and mounting screw holes facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the air outlet pipe, thereby realizing the function of air heating;
[0018] (3) By providing an external thread placement tube, a water-absorbing resin rod and an internal thread mounting ring, when in use, the air in the breeding shed is discharged along the exhaust pipe. The circulating air is rich in a large amount of water. The water-absorbing resin rod in the external thread placement tube can quickly capture water molecules in the air, so that the inside of the exhaust pipe remains dry. When the water-absorbing resin rod needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to rotate the external thread placement tube and remove it from the internal thread mounting ring, and then the internal water-absorbing resin rod can be taken out for replacement, thereby realizing the dehumidification function of the exhaust duct. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is an enlarged side cross-sectional structural diagram of the exhaust pipe of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3This is a front view enlarged structural diagram of the connecting sleeve of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an enlarged front cross-section of the air outlet pipe of the present invention.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Exhaust duct; 2. Air inlet; 3. Connecting sleeve; 4. Rubber sleeve; 5. Steering sleeve; 6. Externally threaded connecting rod; 7. Internally threaded positioning ring; 8. External rubber sleeve; 9. Rubber lining tube; 10. Support spring; 11. Negative pressure fan; 12. Blower pipe; 13. Air outlet pipe; 14. Heating wire; 15. Flange ring; 16. Mounting screw hole; 17. Fixing bracket; 18. Externally threaded placement tube; 19. Water-absorbent resin rod; 20. Internally threaded mounting ring; 21. Blower. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A livestock breeding exhaust device with multi-angle adjustment includes an exhaust pipe 1, a plurality of suction ports 2 are fixedly connected to the front end of the exhaust pipe 1, a negative pressure fan 11 is installed on the right side of the exhaust pipe 1, a blast pipe 12 is provided below the exhaust pipe 1, three sets of fixing frames 17 are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the exhaust pipe 1 and the blast pipe 12, a blower 21 is installed on the left side of the blast pipe 12, and a suction component with multi-angle adjustment is provided at the front end of the suction port 2;
[0026] See also Figure 1-4 , a livestock breeding exhaust device with multi-angle adjustment also includes a suction component, which includes a connecting sleeve 3, which is sleeved on the outside of the suction port 2, and a plurality of rubber rings 4 are glued on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 3. A steering sleeve 5 is provided at the front end of the connecting sleeve 3, and an externally threaded connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting sleeve 3 respectively. The outer side of the externally threaded connecting rod 6 is sleeved with an internally threaded positioning ring 7. An outer rubber sleeve 8 is laterally movably connected between the interior of the connecting sleeve 3 and the steering sleeve 5. A rubber inner lining tube 9 is provided inside the outer rubber sleeve 8, and a support spring 10 is installed between the inner wall of the outer rubber sleeve 8 and the outer wall of the rubber inner lining tube 9;
[0027] The inner wall of the rubber sleeve 4 fits with the outer wall of the air suction port 2, the rubber sleeve 4 is elastic, the external thread connecting rod 6 passes through both sides of the steering sleeve 5 and extends to the outside, the internal thread of the internal thread positioning ring 7 matches the external thread of the external thread connecting rod 6, the internal thread positioning ring 7 fits with the steering sleeve 5, the outer diameter of the outer rubber sleeve 8 matches the inner diameter of the connecting sleeve 3 and the steering sleeve 5, the outer wall of the outer rubber sleeve 8 fits with the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 3 and the steering sleeve 5, the outer rubber sleeve 8 and the rubber inner lining tube 9 are elastic, and the air suction position can be adjusted at multiple angles;
[0028] Specifically, if Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, loosen the internal thread positioning ring 7, the steering sleeve 5 can be flipped up and down with the external thread connecting rod 6 as the hinge point. The composite sleeve composed of the outer rubber sleeve 8, the rubber inner lining tube 9 and the support spring 10 has the ability to bend while keeping the interior straight, so that the air can circulate smoothly. After adjusting to the appropriate angle, tighten the internal thread positioning ring 7. The internal thread positioning ring 7 squeezes the steering sleeve 5 so that it is close to the connecting sleeve 3, and the angle between the two is fixed. At the same time, the connecting sleeve 3 can be rotated along the outside of the air suction port 2, so that the opening of the steering sleeve 5 can be adjusted left and right. The rubber ring 4 can play a damping role while ensuring sealing, so that the angle between the air suction port 2 and the connecting sleeve 3 is fixed.
[0029] Example 2: Multiple sets of air outlet pipes 13 are connected from bottom to top at the bottom end of the blast pipe 12. Multiple sets of electric heating wires 14 are installed between the two sides of the air outlet pipe 13. A flange ring 15 is welded to the outside of the air outlet pipe 13. The inside of the flange ring 15 is provided with multiple sets of mounting screw holes 16. The interiors of the blast pipe 12 and the air outlet pipe 13 are connected. The electric heating wires 14 and the blower 21 are electrically connected. This allows for simultaneous blowing of air while exhausting air, thereby accelerating air circulation.
[0030] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the heating wire 14 in the air outlet pipe 13 is connected to electricity, and the air is heated by the heating wire 14 when flowing through the air outlet pipe 13, blowing out hot air to avoid heat loss in the breeding shed. The flange ring 15 and the mounting screw hole 16 facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the air outlet pipe 13.
[0031] Example 3: The bottom end of the exhaust pipe 1 is fixedly connected to multiple sets of internal thread mounting rings 20. The bottom end of the internal thread mounting ring 20 is plugged with an external thread placement tube 18 from bottom to top. A water-absorbing resin rod 19 is horizontally placed inside the external thread placement tube 18. The external thread of the external thread placement tube 18 matches the internal thread of the internal thread mounting ring 20. The surface of the external thread placement tube 18 is evenly provided with fine holes, which can dehumidify the exhaust air duct;
[0032] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the water-absorbing resin rod 19 in the externally threaded placement tube 18 can quickly capture water molecules in the air, keeping the interior of the exhaust pipe 1 dry. When the water-absorbing resin rod 19 needs to be replaced, just rotate the externally threaded placement tube 18 and remove it from the internally threaded mounting ring 20, and then take out the internal water-absorbing resin rod 19 for replacement.
[0033] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, first, the exhaust pipe 1 and the blower pipe 12 are fixed on the wall of the breeding shed through the fixing frame 17, and the negative pressure fan 11 and the blower 21 are installed on the outer wall of the breeding shed. The negative pressure fan 11 discharges the air in the exhaust pipe 1 to the outside, and the exhaust pipe 1 forms a negative pressure suction force, which draws the air in the breeding shed along the steering sleeve 5, the rubber lining pipe 9, the connecting sleeve 3, and the air inlet 2, and discharges it from the negative pressure fan 11. According to the specific situation in the breeding shed, the opening direction of the steering sleeve 5 can be adjusted. First, loosen the internal thread positioning ring 7, and the steering sleeve 5 can be externally threaded. The connecting rod 6 is a hinge point that flips up and down. The composite sleeve composed of the outer rubber sleeve 8, the rubber inner lining tube 9 and the support spring 10 has the ability to bend while keeping the interior straight, so that the air can circulate smoothly. After adjusting to the appropriate angle, tighten the internal thread positioning ring 7. The internal thread positioning ring 7 squeezes the steering sleeve 5 so that it is close to the connecting sleeve 3, and the angle between the two is fixed. At the same time, the connecting sleeve 3 can be rotated along the outside of the air intake 2 so that the opening of the steering sleeve 5 can be adjusted left and right. The rubber sleeve 4 can play a damping role while ensuring sealing, so that the angle between the air intake 2 and the connecting sleeve 3 is fixed. During summer exhaust, the blower 21 is started synchronously, continuously blowing air into the breeding shed through the blast pipe 12 and the outlet pipe 13 to ensure sufficient air exchange. During winter exhaust, the electric heating wire 14 in the outlet pipe 13 is connected to the power supply. The air is heated by the electric heating wire 14 when flowing through the outlet pipe 13, blowing out hot air to avoid heat loss in the breeding shed. The flange ring 15 and the mounting screw hole 16 facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the outlet pipe 13. The air in the breeding shed is discharged along the exhaust pipe 1. The circulating air is rich in a large amount of water. The water-absorbing resin rod 19 in the externally threaded placement tube 18 can quickly capture water molecules in the air, keeping the interior of the exhaust pipe 1 dry. When the water-absorbing resin rod 19 needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to rotate the externally threaded placement tube 18 and remove it from the internally threaded mounting ring 20 to take out the internal water-absorbing resin rod 19 for replacement.
[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A livestock breeding exhaust device with multi-angle adjustment, comprising an exhaust pipe (1), characterized in that: The front end of the exhaust pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of air suction ports (2), a negative pressure fan (11) is installed on the right side of the exhaust pipe (1), a blast pipe (12) is provided below the exhaust pipe (1), the rear ends of the exhaust pipe (1) and the blast pipe (12) are fixedly connected to three sets of fixing frames (17), a blower (21) is installed on the left side of the blast pipe (12), and a suction component that can be adjusted at multiple angles is provided at the front end of the air suction port (2); The air suction assembly comprises a connecting sleeve (3), the connecting sleeve (3) being sleeved on the outside of the air suction port (2), a plurality of rubber rings (4) being glued to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (3), a steering sleeve (5) being provided at the front end of the connecting sleeve (3), an externally threaded connecting rod (6) being fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting sleeve (3), an internally threaded positioning ring (7) being sleeved on the outside of the externally threaded connecting rod (6), an external rubber sleeve (8) being movably connected transversely between the insides of the connecting sleeve (3) and the steering sleeve (5), a rubber inner lining tube (9) being provided inside the outer rubber sleeve (8), and a support spring (10) being installed between the inner wall of the outer rubber sleeve (8) and the outer wall of the rubber inner lining tube (9).
2. The multi-angle adjustable livestock breeding exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rubber sleeve (4) fits in contact with the outer wall of the air inlet (2), and the rubber sleeve (4) is elastic.
3. The multi-angle adjustable livestock breeding exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The externally threaded connecting rod (6) passes through both sides of the steering sleeve (5) and extends to the outside. The internal threads of the internally threaded positioning ring (7) match the external threads of the externally threaded connecting rod (6). The internally threaded positioning ring (7) and the steering sleeve (5) fit together.
4. The multi-angle adjustable livestock breeding exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the outer rubber sleeve (8) is adapted to the inner diameters of the connecting sleeve (3) and the steering sleeve (5); the outer wall of the outer rubber sleeve (8) is in contact with the inner walls of the connecting sleeve (3) and the steering sleeve (5); and the outer rubber sleeve (8) and the rubber inner lining tube (9) are elastic.
5. The livestock breeding exhaust device with multi-angle adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the blast pipe (12) is plugged with multiple groups of air outlet pipes (13) from bottom to top, multiple groups of electric heating wires (14) are installed between the two sides of the inside of the air outlet pipe (13), and a flange ring (15) is welded to the outside of the air outlet pipe (13), and multiple groups of mounting screw holes (16) are provided inside the flange ring (15).
6. The multi-angle adjustable livestock breeding exhaust device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interiors of the blast pipe (12) and the air outlet pipe (13) are interconnected, and the heating wire (14) and the blower (21) are electrically connected.
7. The multi-angle adjustable livestock breeding exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the exhaust pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of sets of internal thread mounting rings (20), the bottom end of the internal thread mounting ring (20) is plugged with an external thread placement tube (18) from bottom to top, and a water-absorbing resin rod (19) is horizontally placed inside the external thread placement tube (18).
8. The multi-angle adjustable livestock breeding exhaust device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The external threads of the external thread placement tube (18) match the internal threads of the internal thread installation ring (20), and the surface of the external thread placement tube (18) is evenly provided with fine holes.