Printing area deslagging structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a residue removal structure for a printing area, belongs to the technical field of printing equipment, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, waste residues on the surface of a printer can be cleaned through a residue suction assembly, use of operators is facilitated, although the printer can be cleaned, the residue removal effect is poor only through adsorption, and the use cost is low. If the bonding slag is tightly adhered, the adsorption effect is poor, and the cleaning is not in place. Comprising a top plate, a dust collector and lifting mechanisms, the dust collector is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top plate, and the lifting mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the top plate correspondingly; a cleaning wheel is horizontally arranged below the top plate, the end of the cleaning wheel is rotationally connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is of a C-shaped structure. According to the residue removal structure for the printing area, due to the arrangement of the cleaning wheel, when waste residues of the printer are adsorbed, the fixed waste residues adhered to the surface of the printer can be removed through continuous rotation of the cleaning wheel, and the cleaning wheel has self-rotation force, so that the adsorption effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of printing equipment, and in particular relates to a slag removal structure in a printing area. Background Art

[0002] A 3D printer, also known as a three-dimensional printer (3DP), is a machine based on additive manufacturing technology (i.e., rapid prototyping technology). It uses digital model files as its foundation and uses adhesive materials such as special wax, powdered metal, or plastic to construct three-dimensional objects through layer-by-layer printing. The prior art discloses a slag removal structure for the printing area of a 3D printer, application number 202321930942.0. To address the problem that all metal 3D printers on the market currently lack this dust removal system, the main dust removal method is to use the wind field in the printing chamber to blow away the waste residue generated by the laser melting area. However, a small amount of waste residue is not blown away, resulting in the accumulation of waste residue in each layer of the laser melting area. As the printing process continues, the porosity of the part increases. Leading to a decline in the quality of parts. In addition, the wind field will also bring the splashing residue to one side of the cabin and accumulate in large quantities. This method has low dust removal efficiency and low printing quality. By using a fixed plate, the device can be connected and installed with the printer, and the use of an adjustment component can improve the versatility of the device. Secondly, by using a residue suction component, the waste residue on the surface of the printer can be cleaned, which is convenient for operators to use. Although the printer can be cleaned, the residue cleaning effect only by adsorption is not good. If the residue is tightly adhered, the adsorption effect is poor and the cleaning is not in place. Therefore, the inventor proposed a residue removal structure for the printing area. Utility Model Content

[0003] (1) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a printing area slag removal structure, which aims to solve the problem that the existing technology can clean the waste slag on the surface of the printer through the use of a slag suction component, which is convenient for operators to use. Although the printer can be cleaned, the slag cleaning effect only by adsorption is not good. If the slag is tightly adhered, the adsorption effect is poor and the cleaning is not in place.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a printing area slag removal structure, including a top plate, a dust collector and a lifting mechanism, wherein the dust collector is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate, and lifting mechanisms are respectively provided on both sides of the top plate; a cleaning wheel is provided below the top plate, the cleaning wheel is horizontally arranged, and the end thereof is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod is in a C-shaped structure, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to a moving block, and the moving block is installed on one side of the top plate; a dust suction port is provided on the top plate, and the dust collector corresponds to the dust suction port. Thanks to the arrangement of the cleaning wheel, when the waste residue of the printer is adsorbed, the relatively fixed waste residue adhering to the surface of the printer can be removed by the continuous rotation of the cleaning wheel, thereby improving the adsorption effect. The cleaning wheel has self-rotation force, and can be moved in accordance with the surface of the printer mark by the drive of the moving block.

[0007] Preferably, a guide groove is horizontally opened on the side wall of the top plate, and the guide groove is slidably matched with the moving block.

[0008] Preferably, a driving screw is installed in the guide groove for horizontal rotation, a threaded hole is provided through the moving block, and the driving screw is threadedly connected to the moving block.

[0009] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top plate, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the driving screw.

[0010] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting rod, an output shaft of the second motor is connected to the cleaning wheel, and the second motor drives the cleaning wheel to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting rod, a fixed column, and a mounting plate. One end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top plate, and the other end is slidably connected to the fixed column. The mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed column.

[0012] Preferably, the interior of the fixed column is a hollow structure, the lifting rod slides into the interior of the fixed column along the upper surface of the fixed column, a telescopic cylinder is vertically installed inside the fixed column, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting rod.

[0013] (3) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] Thanks to the setting of the cleaning wheel, the utility model can remove the relatively fixed waste residue adhered to the surface of the printer through the continuous rotation of the cleaning wheel when absorbing waste residue from the printer, thereby improving the adsorption effect. The cleaning wheel has a self-rotating force and can move in accordance with the surface of the printer through the drive of the moving block. When absorbing waste residue, the reciprocating movement can improve the quality of waste residue removal. Compared with the single adsorption in the prior art, the slag removal effect is higher, the printer is more clean, the practicability is strong, and it can be widely promoted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a top view of the roof.

[0021] The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1. Top plate; 2. Vacuum cleaner; 3. Lifting mechanism; 5. Cleaning wheel; 6. First motor; 7. Moving block; 8. Guide groove; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Second motor; 11. Lifting rod; 12. Telescopic cylinder; 13. Fixed column; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Drive screw; 16. Vacuum port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] This specific embodiment is a printing area deslagging structure, and its structural diagram is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, it includes a top plate 1, a vacuum cleaner 2 and a lifting mechanism 3. The vacuum cleaner 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate 1, and the lifting mechanisms 3 are respectively provided on both sides of the top plate 1;

[0024] Reference Figure 2 A cleaning wheel 5 is provided under the top plate 1. The cleaning wheel 5 is arranged horizontally, and the end thereof is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 9. The connecting rod 9 is a C-shaped structure, and the other end is fixedly connected to a moving block 7. The moving block 7 is installed on one side of the top plate 1; a guide groove 8 is horizontally provided on the side wall of the top plate 1, and the guide groove 8 is slidably adapted to the moving block 7. A driving screw 15 is horizontally rotatably installed inside the guide groove 8. A threaded hole is provided through the moving block 7, and the driving screw 15 is threadedly connected to the moving block 7. A first motor 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top plate 1, and the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the driving screw 15. A second motor 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 9, and the output shaft of the second motor 10 is connected to the cleaning wheel 5. The second motor 10 drives the cleaning wheel 5 to rotate. The first motor 6 is started, driving the driving screw 15 to rotate, and the moving block 7 threadedly connected to the driving screw 15 is forced to move along the guide groove 8, and then the cleaning wheel 5 is forced to slide along the bottom end surface of the top plate 1. The second motor 10 is started, driving the cleaning wheel 5 to rotate. The cleaning wheel 5 has a self-rotation force. The continuous movement of the cleaning wheel 5 on the surface of the printer removes the tightly adhered waste residue, so that the adsorption effect is improved.

[0025] Reference Figure 3 The lifting mechanism 3 includes a lifting rod 11, a fixed column 13, and a mounting plate 14. One end of the lifting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top plate 1, and the other end is slidably connected to the fixed column 13. The mounting plate 14 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed column 13. The interior of the fixed column 13 is a hollow structure. The lifting rod 11 slides along the upper surface of the fixed column 13 toward the interior of the fixed column 13. A telescopic cylinder 12 is vertically installed inside the fixed column 13, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the lifting rod 11.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 4 The top plate 1 is provided with a dust suction port 16, and the vacuum cleaner 2 corresponds to the dust suction port 16. The mounting plate 14 is mounted on the side wall of the printer. The telescopic cylinder 12 is then retracted, driving the lifting rod 11 to retract into the interior of the fixed column 13. The top plate 1 is forced toward the upper surface of the printer, and the vacuum cleaner 2 is then started.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, first install the mounting plate 14 to the side wall of the printer, then the telescopic cylinder 12 contracts, driving the lifting rod 11 to retract toward the inside of the fixed column 13, and the top plate 1 is forced to move toward the upper surface of the printer. Then the vacuum cleaner 2 is started, so that the suction port 16 of the top plate 1 has an adsorption force, and the cleaning wheel 5 is lowered to fit the upper surface of the printer. The first motor 6 is started, driving the drive screw 15 to rotate, and the moving block 7 threadedly connected to the drive screw 15 is forced to move along the guide groove 8, and then the cleaning wheel 5 is forced to slide along the bottom end surface of the top plate 1, and the second motor 10 is started, driving the cleaning wheel 5 Rotation, the cleaning wheel 5 has a self-rotating force, and the vacuum cleaner 2 absorbs the waste residue on the surface of the printer. At the same time, the cleaning wheel 5 is continuously moved on the surface of the printer to remove the tightly adhered waste residue, so that the adsorption effect is improved. The vacuum cleaner 2 is a prior art that is only used to absorb dust. Thanks to the setting of the lifting rod 11 and the fixed column 13, when performing the slag removal operation, the telescopic cylinder 12 is a storage setting and will not come into contact with the dust, which has a higher protection effect on the drive structure. After cleaning is completed, the telescopic cylinder 12 extends to drive the top plate 1 to move upward, and then the cleaning wheel 5 and the vacuum cleaner 2 are away from the printer to complete the slag removal operation.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A printing area slag removal structure, comprising a top plate (1), a dust collector (2) and a lifting mechanism (3), characterized in that: The vacuum cleaner (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate (1), and lifting mechanisms (3) are respectively provided on both sides of the top plate (1); A cleaning wheel (5) is provided below the top plate (1). The cleaning wheel (5) is arranged horizontally, and an end thereof is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (9). The connecting rod (9) is in a C-shaped structure, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to a moving block (7). The moving block (7) is mounted on one side of the top plate (1). A dust suction port (16) is provided on the top plate (1), and the dust collector (2) corresponds to the dust suction port (16).

2. A printing area slag removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (8) is horizontally provided on the side wall of the top plate (1), and the guide groove (8) is slidably fitted with the moving block (7).

3. A printing area slag removal structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving screw rod (15) is horizontally rotatably installed inside the guide groove (8), a threaded hole is provided through the moving block (7), and the driving screw rod (15) is threadedly connected to the moving block (7).

4. A printing area slag removal structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top plate (1), and the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to the driving screw (15).

5. A printing area slag removal structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting rod (9), an output shaft of the second motor (10) is connected to the cleaning wheel (5), and the second motor (10) drives the cleaning wheel (5) to rotate.

6. The printing area slag removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a lifting rod (11), a fixing column (13), and a mounting plate (14); one end of the lifting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top plate (1), and the other end is slidably connected to the fixing column (13); and the mounting plate (14) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing column (13).

7. A printing area slag removal structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The interior of the fixed column (13) is a hollow structure, and the lifting rod (11) slides into the interior of the fixed column (13) along the upper surface of the fixed column (13). A telescopic cylinder (12) is vertically installed inside the fixed column (13), and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the lifting rod (11).

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