Tool for rapidly replacing hobbing clamp
Through the design of the adjustment seat and connecting rod mechanism, stable clamping and convenient clamping of the gear hobbing fixture tool are achieved, which solves the problems of poor stability and cumbersome operation in the prior art, and improves production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422049518.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing gear hobbing fixtures have poor stability during the clamping process of workpieces, which can easily lead to vibration and displacement of workpieces, affect product quality and increase safety hazards. At the same time, the clamping operation is cumbersome and reduce production efficiency.
The adjustment seat and connecting rod mechanism are adopted to fix and release the workpiece through the opening and contraction of the lifting frame and the support plate. The motor drive screw drives the movement of the adjustment seat and the support plate, so as to achieve stable clamping and convenient clamping of the workpiece.
It improves the clamping stability of the workpiece, avoids workpiece shaking, improves product quality and reduces safety risks, and improves clamping efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223198186U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fixtures and tools, in particular to a fast-changing gear hobbing fixture and tool. Background Art
[0002] Gear hobbing is a method of machining gears using a hob according to the principle of generating. Gear hobbing includes straight and helical gear cutting. The workpiece is clamped in a fixture and processed into a gear through the rotating cutting of the hob. The workpiece needs to be clamped repeatedly during the gear hobbing process. The speed of clamping the workpiece affects the production efficiency of the gear.
[0003] After searching, it was found that the utility model with application number CN202020304822.X provides a quickly replaceable gear hobbing fixture, including a base plate, a base installed on the top of the base plate, a base rod installed on the top of the base rod, a compression spring installed on the top of the compression spring, a push plate installed on the top of the push plate, four push rods fixedly connected in an annular array, a through-type socket opened at the upper position of the base rod near the compression spring, an insert rod installed inside the socket, a collar is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the base rod near the side position between the compression spring and the socket, the utility model The insertion rod is pulled out, and the compression spring squeezes and pushes the push plate, thereby driving the four push rods to move, so that the four push rods push the gear hobbing, thereby separating the gear hobbing from the arc plate, making it easy for the device to quickly push out the gear hobbing without the user having to push it hard, greatly reducing the difficulty of replacing the gear hobbing and improving the efficiency of gear hobbing replacement. However, the gear hobbing is fixed by a spring. This fixing method not only easily causes the workpiece to vibrate and shift during the gear hobbing process, resulting in quality problems in the gear hobbing, but may also cause a safety hazard caused by the knife collision, and when installing the workpiece, the arc plate needs to be retracted before installation, which is cumbersome to operate and affects production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a quick-change gear hobbing fixture. By raising and lowering the adjustment seat, the connecting rod can drive the lifting frame to rise and fall, and the adjustment rod can also drive the support plate to open and retract, thereby achieving the fixation and release of the workpiece, making it easier for the lifting frame to rise and drive the workpiece out of the fixture, which can improve the stability of the workpiece clamping, avoid the workpiece shaking, improve product quality while reducing safety hazards, and convenient clamping can improve clamping efficiency.
[0005] The utility model also provides a quick-change gear hobbing fixture, comprising: a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to a connecting flange, the inner surface of the connecting flange is fixedly connected to a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to a limit seat, the lower inner wall of the base is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a screw;
[0006] The outer surface of the screw is threadedly connected to the adjusting seat, and the outer surface of the adjusting seat is fixedly connected to the first connecting seat, and the inner surface of the first connecting seat is rotatably connected to the adjusting rod, and one end of the adjusting rod away from the first connecting seat is rotatably connected to the second connecting seat, and the outer surface of the second connecting seat is fixedly connected to the support plate. The lower surface of the adjusting seat is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the one end of the connecting rod away from the adjusting seat is fixedly connected to the lifting frame. The lifting of the adjusting seat can make the connecting rod drive the lifting frame to move up and down, and can also make the adjusting rod drive the support plate to expand and contract, so as to achieve the fixing and release of the workpiece, making it convenient for the lifting frame to rise and drive the workpiece to separate from the clamp, which can improve the stability of the workpiece clamping and avoid the workpiece shaking, improve product quality while reducing safety hazards, and convenient clamping can improve the clamping efficiency.
[0007] According to the quick-change gear hobbing fixture, a screw is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting flange, and the outer surface of the screw is threadedly connected to the base, which facilitates installation and removal of the base.
[0008] According to the quick-change gear hobbing fixture, the number of the support plates is four and they are arranged in a circular array, and the upper surfaces of the support plates are fixedly connected with guide plates, which can facilitate the clamping operation of the workpiece.
[0009] According to the quick-change gear hobbing fixture, the upper surface of the limit seat is provided with a limit slot, and the number of the limit slots is four and arranged in a circular array.
[0010] According to the described quick-change gear hobbing fixture, the inner surface of the limiting slide is slidably connected to the limiting slider, and the upper surface of the limiting slider is fixedly connected to the support plate, so that the limiting slide and the limiting slider interact with each other to limit the moving direction of the support plate, thereby preventing the rotation of the screw from driving the support plate to rotate.
[0011] According to the quick-change gear hobbing fixture, the outer surface of the screw is rotatably connected to the base, and the outer surface of the screw is rotatably connected to the limit seat.
[0012] According to the quick-change gear hobbing fixture, the inner surface of the lifting frame is slidably connected to the screw rod, and the lower surface of the support plate is slidably connected to the limit seat.
[0013] According to the quick-change gear hobbing fixture, the motor is electrically connected to an external power supply.
[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0016] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of a quick-change gear hobbing fixture of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a quick-change gear hobbing fixture of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a quick-change gear hobbing fixture of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Base; 2. Connecting flange; 3. Base; 4. Limit seat; 5. Motor; 6. Screw; 7. Adjustment seat; 8. First connecting seat; 9. Adjustment rod; 10. Second connecting seat; 11. Support plate; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Lifting frame; 14. Screw; 15. Guide plate; 16. Limit slide; 17. Limit slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 The embodiment of the present utility model is a quick-change gear hobbing fixture, comprising: a base 1, the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting flange 2, the interior of the connecting flange 2 is slidably connected to a screw 14, the outer surface of the screw 14 is threadedly connected to the base 1, the number of screws 14 is multiple and in a circular array, a gasket is connected between the screw 14 and the connecting flange 2 for buffering and shock absorption to prevent the screw 14 from loosening, the inner surface of the connecting flange 2 is fixedly connected to the base 3, the upper surface of the base 3 is fixedly connected to the limited seat 4, the limited seat 4 can support the lifting frame 13 and the installed workpiece, the upper surface of the limited seat 4 is provided with a limited slide groove 16, the number of the limited slide grooves 16 is four and in a circular array, the lower inner wall of the base 3 is fixedly connected to the motor 5, the motor 5 is electrically connected to the external power supply, the output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the screw 6, the outer surface of the screw 6 is rotatably connected to the base 3, and the outer surface of the screw 6 is rotatably connected to the limit seat 4;
[0024] The outer surface of the screw 6 is threadedly connected to the adjusting seat 7, and the outer surface of the adjusting seat 7 is fixedly connected to the first connecting seat 8. The inner surface of the first connecting seat 8 is rotatably connected to the adjusting rod 9. The adjusting rod 9 is rotatably connected to the second connecting seat 10 at one end away from the first connecting seat 8. The first connecting seat 8 and the second connecting seat 10 are connected to the adjusting rod 9 through an axis rod so that the adjusting rod 9 can rotate in the connecting seat. The outer surface of the second connecting seat 10 is fixedly connected to a supporting plate 11, and the lower surface of the supporting plate 11 is slidably connected to the limit seat 4. The inner surface of the limiting slide groove 16 is slidably connected to the limiting slider 17, and the upper surface of the limiting slider 17 is fixedly connected to the support plate 11. The number of support plates 11 is four and they are arranged in a ring array. The upper surface of the support plate 11 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 15. The lower surface of the adjusting seat 7 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 12. The end of the connecting rod 12 away from the adjusting seat 7 is fixedly connected to a lifting frame 13, and the inner surface of the lifting frame 13 is slidably connected to the screw 6.
[0025] Working principle: The workpiece is put on the outside of the support plate 11 along the guide plate 15, and the motor 5 is started to drive the screw 6 to rotate. The screw 6 drives the adjusting seat 7 to descend. The adjusting seat 7 drives the lifting frame 13 to descend through the connecting rod 12, so that the workpiece is lowered. At the same time, the adjusting seat 7 descends and drives the adjusting rod 9 to open the support plate 11 along the limiting slide groove 16 to fix the workpiece. The interaction between the limiting slider 17 and the limiting slide groove 16 can limit the moving direction of the support plate 11 to prevent the adjusting rod 9 and the support plate 11 from rotating through the adjusting seat 7 when the screw 6 rotates. After the processing is completed, the motor 5 reverses and drives the screw 6 to reverse to make the adjusting seat 7 rise. The connecting rod 12 drives the lifting frame 13 to rise while driving the support plate 11 to retract through the adjusting rod 9, thereby canceling the fixation of the workpiece. At the same time, the rising lifting frame 13 can also lift the workpiece, which is convenient for the removal of the gear hobbing after processing.
[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A quick-change gear hobbing fixture, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting flange (2), the inner surface of the connecting flange (2) is fixedly connected to a base (3), the upper surface of the base (3) is fixedly connected to a limiting seat (4), the lower inner wall of the base (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (5), and the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a screw (6); The outer surface of the screw rod (6) is threadedly connected to an adjusting seat (7), the outer surface of the adjusting seat (7) is fixedly connected to a first connecting seat (8), the inner surface of the first connecting seat (8) is rotatably connected to an adjusting rod (9), the end of the adjusting rod (9) away from the first connecting seat (8) is rotatably connected to a second connecting seat (10), the outer surface of the second connecting seat (10) is fixedly connected to a support plate (11), the lower surface of the adjusting seat (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (12), and the end of the connecting rod (12) away from the adjusting seat (7) is fixedly connected to a lifting frame (13).
2. The quick-change gear hobbing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the connecting flange (2) is slidably connected with a screw (14), and the outer surface of the screw (14) is threadedly connected to the base (1).
3. The quick-change gear hobbing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the support plates (11) is four and they are arranged in a ring array, and the upper surface of the support plate (11) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (15).
4. The quick-change gear hobbing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the limiting seat (4) is provided with limiting sliding grooves (16), and the number of the limiting sliding grooves (16) is four and arranged in a circular array.
5. The quick-change gear hobbing fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner surface of the limiting sliding groove (16) is slidably connected to the limiting sliding block (17), and the upper surface of the limiting sliding block (17) is fixedly connected to the support plate (11).
6. The quick-change gear hobbing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the screw rod (6) is rotatably connected to the base (3), and the outer surface of the screw rod (6) is rotatably connected to the limit seat (4).
7. The quick-change gear hobbing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the lifting frame (13) is slidably connected to the screw rod (6), and the lower surface of the support plate (11) is slidably connected to the limiting seat (4).
8. The quick-change gear hobbing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (5) is electrically connected to an external power source.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hobbing clamp capable of being rapidly replaced
CN212371993U