Ash discharging valve of ground phosphate rock bin

By setting up a multi-layer annular water silo and atomization spray head at the bottom of the phosphate powder silo, combining a spiral structure and independent flow valve to control the atomization water pressure, the factory recycled water supply is used to solve the dust pollution and equipment damage during the phosphate powder discharge process, and an efficient and safe discharge process is achieved.

CN223201211UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08KUNMING BAOZHUO CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422397933.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the process of phosphate ore powder discharge, dust is severely contaminated, and the dust is prone to damage to the equipment, increasing environmental protection risks and personal injury.

Method used

A multi-layer annular water silo and atomization spray head are set up at the bottom of the phosphate powder silo to form a three-layer spray wet powder through water pressure, and a spiral structure drain pipe and independent flow valve are combined to control the atomization water pressure, and the factory recycled water supply is used to reduce dust pollution and improve the drainage efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces dust pollution, reduces the risk of equipment damage, reduces production costs and environmental protection risks, and improves cutting efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of yellow phosphorus processing, in particular to an ash discharging valve of a ground phosphate rock bin. A ground phosphate rock discharging valve is arranged at the joint of the powder discharging pipe and the ground phosphate rock bin; an annular water sump A, an annular water sump B and an annular water sump C are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the powder discharging pipe; the annular water sump A, the annular water sump B and the annular water sump C are respectively connected with a water supply pipe; a water inlet valve is arranged on the water supply pipe; the annular water sump A is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the powder discharging pipe through a connecting rod; an atomizing nozzle is embedded in the inner wall of the powder discharging pipe; the atomizing nozzle is annularly embedded in the inner wall of the powder discharging pipe; the atomizing nozzle is connected with the annular water sump A through a nozzle water supply pipe; the water sump A is connected with a water supply pipe through a shunt pipe; the annular water sump A, the annular water sump B and the annular water sump C are the same in structure, and the problems that dust pollution is large in the phosphorite powder discharging process, and equipment is prone to being damaged by large dust are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of yellow phosphorus processing, in particular to a phosphate rock powder bin ash discharge valve. Background Art

[0002] Phosphate ore, the raw material for yellow phosphorus production, contains approximately 8% ash (which is somewhat sticky) upon entering the factory, and coke contains approximately 4% ash. Without drying and screening, this can lead to unstable production and low yields. After drying, the dust is removed using bags, and the dust is conveyed via an ash screw into three silos. Each silo is equipped with a 3kW ash screw discharge device at the bottom. These three devices consume approximately 50,000 yuan in electricity and labor costs for repair annually. Furthermore, the discharge process generates significant dust, increasing environmental risks and posing a risk to operators. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a phosphate rock powder silo dust discharge valve to solve the problem that dust pollution is large during the phosphate rock powder discharge process and large dust easily causes equipment damage.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A phosphate rock powder silo ash discharge valve comprises a phosphate rock powder silo, a powder discharge pipe, a phosphate rock powder discharge valve, an annular water silo A, an annular water silo B, an annular water silo C, a water supply pipe and a water inlet valve; the bottom of the phosphate rock powder silo is connected to the powder discharge pipe; a phosphate rock powder discharge valve is provided at the connection between the powder discharge pipe and the phosphate rock powder silo; annular water silo A, annular water silo B and annular water silo C are sequentially provided on the outer wall of the powder discharge pipe; annular water silo A, annular water silo B and annular water silo C are respectively connected to the water supply pipe; a water inlet valve is provided on the water supply pipe; annular water silo A is fixed to the outer wall of the powder discharge pipe by a connecting rod; an atomizing nozzle is embedded on the inner wall of the powder discharge pipe; the atomizing nozzle is annularly embedded in the inner wall of the powder discharge pipe; the atomizing nozzle is connected to the annular water silo A through the nozzle water supply pipe; the annular water silo A is connected to the water supply pipe through a diverter pipe; the annular water silo A, annular water silo B and annular water silo C have the same structural settings.

[0006] Furthermore, a spiral structured discharge pipe is provided in the wall of the powder discharge pipe between the phosphate rock powder discharge valve and the annular water bin A.

[0007] Furthermore, the connection places of the annular water tank A, the annular water tank B and the annular water tank C with the water inlet valve are independently provided with flow valves A, flow valve B and flow valve C respectively.

[0008] Furthermore, the water supplied by the water supply pipe is recycled and treated water in the factory.

[0009] Furthermore, the angle of the atomizing nozzle is set to an inclined downward structure.

[0010] Furthermore, a powder discharge cover is provided at the bottom of the powder discharge pipe.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve one of the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The bottom of the phosphate rock powder silo is connected to a powder discharge pipe; a phosphate rock powder discharge valve is installed at the connection between the powder discharge pipe and the phosphate rock powder silo; annular water silos A, B, and C are sequentially installed on the outer wall of the powder discharge pipe; annular water silos A, B, and C are respectively connected to water supply pipes; a water inlet valve is installed on the water supply pipe; annular water silo A is fixed to the outer wall of the powder discharge pipe via a connecting rod; an atomizing nozzle is embedded in the inner wall of the powder discharge pipe; the atomizing nozzle is annularly embedded in the inner wall of the powder discharge pipe; the atomizing nozzle is connected to annular water silo A via the nozzle water supply pipe; The annular water silo A is connected to the water supply pipe through a diversion pipe; the annular water silo A, annular water silo B and annular water silo C have the same structural settings, and can achieve the goal of humidifying the powder in the powder discharge pipe by spraying step by step by arranging multiple layers of annular water silos in the powder discharge pipe at the bottom of the phosphate rock powder silo, thereby reducing dust pollution during the discharge process; working principle: first open the process water main valve, and then open the ash powder silo gate valve. When the ash is in the process of descending, the water pressure is used to form three layers of spray, which fully and evenly moistens the descending ash and increases the moisture content of the ash, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling and reducing dust during the ash discharge process.

[0013] 2. A spiral structure discharge pipe is provided in the wall of the powder discharge pipe between the phosphate rock powder discharge valve and the annular water silo A. The spiral structure discharge pipe can realize uniform discharge and prevent the atomization effect from being affected by a sudden increase in the discharge amount directly discharged from the discharge pipe.

[0014] 3. The annular water sump A, annular water sump B and annular water sump C are independently provided with flow valves A, flow valve B and flow valve C at the connection with the water inlet valve, respectively. It is possible to adjust the atomizing water pressure of the atomizing nozzle in each annular water sump individually through the independently provided flow valves, thereby improving the atomization effect of the phosphate rock powder.

[0015] 4. The water supplied by the water supply pipe is recycled water from the factory. The recycled water from the factory can be used in the water supply pipe for humidification of phosphate rock powder through the arrangement, thereby saving water, achieving environmental protection, and reducing production costs.

[0016] 5. The angle of the atomizing nozzle is set to an inclined downward structure. By setting the angle of the atomizing nozzle slightly downward, the small resistance during the feeding process of the phosphate rock powder can be reduced, thereby improving the feeding efficiency.

[0017] 6. A powder discharge cover is provided at the bottom of the powder discharge pipe, which can reduce dust pollution at the discharge port during the discharge of phosphate rock powder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the annular water silo of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] A phosphate rock powder silo ash discharge valve comprises a phosphate rock powder silo 1, a powder discharge pipe 2, a phosphate rock powder discharge valve 3, an annular water silo A4, an annular water silo B5, an annular water silo C6, a water supply pipe 7 and a water inlet valve 8; the bottom of the phosphate rock powder silo 1 is connected to the powder discharge pipe 2; a phosphate rock powder discharge valve 3 is provided at the connection between the powder discharge pipe 2 and the phosphate rock powder silo 1; an annular water silo A4, an annular water silo B5 and an annular water silo C6 are sequentially provided on the outer wall of the powder discharge pipe 2; the annular water silo A4, an annular water silo B5 and annular water silo C6 are respectively connected to the water supply pipe 7; a water inlet valve 8 is provided on the water supply pipe 7; the annular water silo A4 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the powder discharge pipe 2 by a connecting rod 401; an atomizing nozzle 404 is embedded in the inner wall of the powder discharge pipe 2; The head 404 is annularly embedded in the inner wall of the powder discharge pipe 2; the atomizing nozzle 404 is connected to the annular water tank A4 through the nozzle water supply pipe 403; the water tank A4 is connected to the water supply pipe 7 through the diversion pipe 402; the annular water tank A4, the annular water tank B5 and the annular water tank C6 have the same structural settings, and can be achieved by successively arranging multiple layers of annular water tanks in the powder discharge pipe at the bottom of the phosphate rock powder silo, and spraying the powder in the powder discharge pipe step by step to wet the powder, thereby reducing dust pollution during the discharge process; working principle: first open the process water main valve, and then open the ash powder silo gate valve. When the ash powder is in the process of descending, the water pressure is used to form three layers of spray, which fully and evenly moistens the descending ash powder and increases the humidity of the ash powder, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling and reducing dust during the ash discharge process.

[0023] Example 2

[0024] On the basis of Example 1, a spiral structure discharge pipe 13 is provided in the wall of the powder discharge pipe 2 between the phosphate rock powder discharge valve 3 and the annular water bin A4, which can realize uniform discharge through the spiral structure discharge pipe and prevent the atomization effect from being affected by a sudden increase in the direct discharge amount of the discharge pipe.

[0025] Example 3

[0026] On the basis of Example 1, the annular water tank A4, the annular water tank B5 and the annular water tank C6 are independently provided with flow valves A9, flow valves B10 and flow valves C11 at the connection with the water inlet valve 8, respectively. Through the independently provided flow valves, the atomizing water pressure of the atomizing nozzle in each annular water tank can be individually adjusted to improve the atomization effect of the phosphate rock powder.

[0027] Example 4

[0028] On the basis of Example 1, the water supplied by the water supply pipe 7 is recycled water from the factory, which can be used to wet the phosphate rock powder by using the recycled water from the factory in the water supply pipe, thereby saving water, achieving environmental protection, and reducing production costs.

[0029] Example 5

[0030] On the basis of Example 1, the angle of the atomizing nozzle 404 is set to an inclined downward structure, which can reduce the small resistance during the feeding process of the phosphate rock powder and improve the feeding efficiency by setting the angle of the atomizing nozzle to be slightly downward.

[0031] Example 6

[0032] On the basis of Example 1, a powder discharge cover 12 is provided at the bottom of the powder discharge pipe 2, which can reduce dust pollution at the discharge port during the discharge of phosphate rock powder.

[0033] Although the present invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and implementations may be devised by those skilled in the art that fall within the scope and spirit of the principles disclosed herein. More specifically, within the scope of the present disclosure, the drawings, and the claims, various variations and modifications may be made to the components and / or layout of the subject combination arrangement. In addition to variations and modifications to the components and / or layout, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A phosphate rock powder silo ash discharge valve, characterized by: It comprises a phosphate rock powder silo (1), a powder discharge pipe (2), a phosphate rock powder discharge valve (3), an annular water silo A (4), an annular water silo B (5), an annular water silo C (6), a water supply pipe (7) and a water inlet valve (8); the bottom of the phosphate rock powder silo (1) is connected to the powder discharge pipe (2); A phosphate rock powder discharge valve (3) is provided at the connection between the powder discharge pipe (2) and the phosphate rock powder bin (1); an annular water bin A (4), an annular water bin B (5) and an annular water bin C (6) are sequentially provided on the outer wall of the powder discharge pipe (2); the annular water bin A (4), the annular water bin B (5) and the annular water bin C (6) are respectively connected to a water supply pipe (7); a water inlet valve (8) is provided on the water supply pipe (7); the annular water bin A (4) is fixedly provided at the powder discharge pipe through a connecting rod (401) An atomizing nozzle (404) is embedded on the outer wall of the powder material feeding pipe (2); the atomizing nozzle (404) is annularly embedded in the inner wall of the powder material feeding pipe (2); the atomizing nozzle (404) is connected to the annular water tank A (4) through the nozzle water supply pipe (403); the annular water tank A (4) is connected to the water supply pipe (7) through the diversion pipe (402); the annular water tank A (4), the annular water tank B (5) and the annular water tank C (6) have the same structural arrangement.

2. The ash discharge valve for phosphate rock powder silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spiral structure discharge pipe (13) is provided in the wall of the powder discharge pipe (2) between the phosphate rock powder discharge valve (3) and the annular water bin A (4).

3. The ash discharge valve for phosphate rock powder silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection points between the annular water tank A (4), the annular water tank B (5) and the annular water tank C (6) and the water inlet valve (8) are independently provided with flow valves A (9), flow valves B (10) and flow valves C (11).

4. The ash discharge valve for phosphate rock powder silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supplied by the water supply pipe (7) is recycled water for treatment in the factory area.

5. The ash discharge valve for phosphate rock powder silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The atomizing nozzle (404) is arranged in an angled downward structure.

6. The ash discharge valve for phosphate rock powder silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: A powder discharge cover (12) is provided at the bottom of the powder discharge pipe (2).