Temporary supporting device for mounting self-supporting overhead metal pipeline
By designing a temporary support device including support frame, rubber roller, limit angle steel, pipe support and jack, the risk of lifting and support in self-supported overhead metal pipeline installation is solved, precise positioning and stable docking are achieved, and a safe and reliable welding operation platform is provided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422588784.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
During the installation process of self-supported overhead metal pipes, due to their large weight, there are risks in lifting and supporting, and the positioning is difficult to accurately control, which affects welding operations.
A temporary support device including a support frame, rubber roller, limit angle steel, pipe support, jack and hand-pull hoist is designed. The support frame is a rectangular steel frame overlapping with channel steel, with horizontal and vertical displacement adjustment capabilities, and vertical adjustment is achieved through jacks and hand-pull hoist provides stability.
It realizes accurate positioning and stable docking of pipeline installation, provides a safe and reliable operating platform, simplifies welding operations, and reduces risks and costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223201535U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of support devices, and more specifically, to a temporary support device for installing a self-supporting overhead metal pipeline. Background Art
[0002] During the installation of self-supporting overhead metal pipelines, due to limitations in pipeline design and construction site conditions, the pipeline splicing welds inevitably occur in the overhead area between the overhead pipeline piers, which greatly complicates on-site pipeline welding. Furthermore, due to the heavy weight of metal pipelines, their lifting, support, and installation pose certain risks. Using a truck crane for long-term lifting is costly and difficult to accurately control, hindering docking and welding operations. Therefore, a simple, detachable, and adjustable temporary support that can accommodate both pipeline positioning and jacking operations is urgently needed, providing a technical solution for overhead pipeline positioning, welding, and other aerial operations.
[0003] In response to the above needs, the utility model proposes a temporary support for the installation of self-supporting overhead metal pipes, which provides stable, reliable and safe technical conditions and operating platform for the precise positioning, docking and welding of pipes during the installation process. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a self-supporting temporary support device for the installation of overhead metal pipes, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that due to the large weight of the metal pipes, there are certain risks in lifting, supporting and installing them. If a car crane is used for long-term lifting, the cost is high and the positioning is difficult to accurately control, which is not conducive to docking and welding operations.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a temporary support device for the installation of a self-supporting overhead metal pipe, comprising a support frame, a plurality of rubber rollers fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the support frame, a plurality of upper limiting angle steels fixedly connected to the bottom center of the support frame, a pipe support fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a jack installed at the bottom of the upper limiting angle steel.
[0006] Preferably, the support frame is a rectangular steel frame formed by overlapping channel steels.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of ear plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame, and a hand hoist is installed inside the ear plates.
[0008] Preferably, a lower limiting angle steel is installed at the bottom of the jack.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting beam between the two supporting posts of the support frame is telescopic.
[0010] Preferably, the rubber roller moves in a vertical direction along the pipeline.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] 1. The temporary support of the utility model has the ability to adjust displacement in the horizontal and vertical directions after its installation, which facilitates the positioning and docking of pipelines during installation;
[0013] 2. The temporary support structure of the utility model is stable;
[0014] 3. The temporary support legs of the utility model are provided with rubber wheels to facilitate installation and disassembly;
[0015] 4. The temporary support of the utility model can be adjusted vertically by the jack, so that the vertical positioning of the pipeline is accurate;
[0016] 5. The connecting beam between the two supporting columns of the temporary support of the utility model is telescopic, ensuring that the distance between the two supporting points is (R is the outer radius of the pipe), the stability of the support;
[0017] 6. The temporary support jack fulcrum of the utility model has limiting measures at both ends, and the support structure and the platform are tensioned by hand hoists on both sides to ensure stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial side view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a side view of the present utility model.
[0021] [Reference Signs]
[0022] 1. Support frame; 2. Rubber roller; 3. Pipe support; 4. Ear plate; 5. Upper limit angle steel; 6. Hand hoist; 7. Jack; 8. Lower limit angle steel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The control method of the electrical components in the present invention is controlled by an external controller matched therewith, and the control circuit can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. It belongs to the common knowledge in this field and is only used without improvement. In addition, the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the control method and circuit connection are no longer explained in detail in the present invention.
[0024] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the present invention clearer, a detailed description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0025] As attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a temporary support device for the installation of a self-supporting overhead metal pipe, including a support frame 1, a plurality of rubber rollers 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the support frame 1, a plurality of upper limiting angle steels 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom center of the support frame 1, a pipe support 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, a jack 7 is installed at the bottom of the upper limiting angle steel 5, the support frame 1 is a rectangular steel frame formed by overlapping channel steels, a plurality of ear plates 4 are fixedly connected on both sides of the support frame 1, a hand hoist 6 is installed inside the ear plate 4, a lower limiting angle steel 8 is installed at the bottom of the jack 7, the connecting beam between the two fulcrum columns of the support frame 1 is telescopic, and the rubber roller 2 moves along the vertical direction of the pipe.
[0026] During the installation of self-supporting overhead metal pipelines, the welds will be arranged in the overhead section between adjacent supports of the pipeline. Therefore, a temporary support is required during the pipeline installation construction to provide a stable and safe operating platform for pipeline welding and splicing.
[0027] In response to the above needs, the present invention proposes the temporary support, which is easy to install and disassemble, simple to operate, and has the ability to be accurately positioned and reused.
[0028] The vertical displacement adjustment of the utility model is achieved through the stroke of the jack 7.
[0029] The support point spacing of the utility model is achieved by adjusting the expansion and contraction of the crossbeam.
[0030] Creatively add limiting angle steel, hand hoist 6 and other stabilizing devices to ensure the safety and reliability of the support during use.
[0031] The main structure of the temporary support described in the utility model is a rectangular steel frame formed by overlapping channel steels; a rubber wheel that can move along the vertical direction of the pipeline is set at the bottom end of the frame; ear plates 4 are welded on the side edges of the pillars of the temporary support for connecting hand hoists 6; and the lifting force points of the temporary support are provided with limiting channel steels.
[0032] In addition, the present invention also requires two fixing points to be provided on its supporting platform, which are used to fix the temporary support after the pipeline positioning is completed.
[0033] The use process of the temporary support described in the present invention is: site leveling (if the pipeline design elevation is large, a stable platform can be set up first) - support positioning - installation of jack 7 - pipeline hoisting - pipeline jacking - installation of hand hoist 6 - pipeline welding - support disassembly.
[0034] The details are as follows:
[0035] Site leveling: Before installing the pipeline, the site must be leveled and the foundation bearing capacity must meet the requirements. If the pipeline installation elevation is high and the stroke of the temporary support jack 7 cannot meet the lifting requirements, a platform must be set up to raise the temporary support installation elevation and install the temporary support on the platform.
[0036] Temporary support positioning: Use rollers to move the support frame 1 to the preset position of the pipeline and then lock the rollers;
[0037] Install jack 7: The bearing capacity of the platform where jack 7 is placed should meet the calculation requirements. Place the top shaft end of jack 7 under the limit channel steel of the upper structure beam;
[0038] Pipeline jacking: Start the hydraulic device, wait until the stroke of the jack 7 is stable, remove the lifting machinery, lift the pipeline to the temporary support, untie the lifting device after it is stable, and use the jack 7 to accurately position the pipeline interface;
[0039] Install the chain hoist 6: After the pipeline is positioned and stabilized, lock the hydraulic device of the jack 7 and observe the docking condition of the pipeline interface. If it does not meet the welding requirements, repeat the above steps. If it does meet the welding requirements, use the chain hoist 6 connected to the support side lug 4 and the platform fixed point to tighten it to form a stable structural system;
[0040] Pipeline welding construction work;
[0041] The temporary support is disassembled.
[0042] Among them, it is important to emphasize that:
[0043] The ground in the temporary support installation area should be leveled and screed with C25 concrete.
[0044] The components of the temporary support frame are: channel steel, double-jointed channel steel, steel pipe, end plate, etc.
[0045] Temporary supports need to be monitored with the help of total stations and laser vertical meters.
[0046] In order to meet the construction requirements of high-altitude welding operations for pipeline splicing, steel supports are arranged to temporarily support the pipe fittings to be spliced, and a high-altitude welding operation platform is provided.
[0047] The temporary support is made of [20a channel steel and Φ500×10 round steel spiral welded pipe, and the top surface is paved with 5mm thick checkered steel plate (which is intermittently welded to the main structure, the fillet weld height is 5mm, the length is 300mm and the spacing is 200mm). The jack 7 is set at the intersection of the rods, and its bottom is welded to the checkered steel plate (the fillet weld height is 5mm, welded around the four sides, and 50×5 angle steel is used to weld around the four sides to strengthen the bottom of the jack 7). The upper part of the jack 7 is stuck in the channel steel under the crossbeam of the pipe support 3 to constrain its horizontal displacement.
[0048] Ear plates 4 are respectively provided at the ends of the four legs of each set of pipe supports 3, and ear plates 4 are also provided at the corresponding positions of the steel platform. A 1.0t manual hoist is used for tensioning and connection to ensure the stability of the pipe supports 3.
[0049] A temporary pipe support 3 with a height adjustable by a jack 7 (16 tons) is provided on the top of the platform to facilitate removal of the temporary support after the pipe splicing and welding is completed.
[0050] The temporary support area was leveled and compacted before being poured with a 150mm thick C30 concrete cushion. The column base was secured to the ground with six M24 mechanical anchor bolts, and the ground's bearing capacity met the requirements.
[0051] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.
[0052] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.
[0053] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A temporary support device for installing a self-supporting overhead metal pipeline, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1), wherein the bottom edge of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of rubber rollers (2), the bottom center of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of upper limiting angle steels (5), the top of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a pipe support (3), and a jack (7) is installed at the bottom of the upper limiting angle steel (5).
2. The temporary support device for installing a self-supporting overhead metal pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) is a rectangular steel frame formed by overlapping channel steels.
3. The temporary support device for installing a self-supporting overhead metal pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of ear plates (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame (1), and a hand chain hoist (6) is installed inside the ear plates (4).
4. The temporary support device for installing a self-supporting overhead metal pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower limiting angle steel (8) is installed at the bottom of the jack (7).
5. The temporary support device for installing a self-supporting overhead metal pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting beam between the two supporting posts of the support frame (1) is telescopic.
6. The temporary support device for installing a self-supporting overhead metal pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber roller (2) moves along the vertical direction of the pipeline.