Anti-interference railway capacitance detection device

Through the design of the alternating telescopic module and the probe fixing module, the alternate motion of the probe of the railway capacitance detection device is realized, solving the problems of interruption and thermal drift of a single probe, and improving the measurement accuracy.

CN223204063UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08TIANJIN QIZHI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422607329.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the railway capacitance detection process, a single probe cannot be continuously measured, resulting in interruption of the measurement process, and the increase in probe temperature produces thermal drift, affecting the measurement accuracy and increasing probe fatigue and wear.

Method used

The alternating telescopic module and the probe fixing module are adopted to realize the alternating reciprocating movement of the two sets of probes through the cylinder matching link mechanism, maintaining measurement continuity and reducing fatigue and thermal drift of a single probe.

Benefits of technology

The measurement continuity of the railway capacitance detection device is realized, the fatigue and wear of the probe are reduced, and the measurement accuracy is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-interference railway capacitance detection device, which comprises a fixed seat, an alternate telescopic module and a probe fixing module, the alternating telescopic module is fixed above the fixing seat, the probe fixing module is fixed below the alternating telescopic module, and the alternating telescopic module is used for driving the railway capacitance detection device to alternately stretch out and draw back and is fixed on the fixing seat through a first fixing block; the probe fixing module is used for fixing a probe, the probe fixing module is fixed on the fixing base through a second fixing block, adjusting openings are connected to first through holes, connected with the fixing column above the fixing base, of the second fixing block and the first fixing block, and the side faces of the adjusting openings are locked on the fixing column through bolts; and a circular fixed table is arranged below the fixed seat. The anti-interference railway capacitance detection device provided by the utility model has the advantages that the thermal drift phenomenon is reduced while the measurement continuity is maintained, so that the overall measurement accuracy of the railway capacitance detection device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of anti-interference, and in particular relates to an anti-interference railway capacitance detection device. Background Art

[0002] During the railway capacitance detection process, various interference factors may be encountered, which may affect the accuracy and reliability of the detection.

[0003] Currently, railway capacitance testing typically uses a single probe. However, a single probe cannot perform continuous measurements. Once the probe requires maintenance or calibration, the measurement process is interrupted. Continuous use of a single probe can cause probe temperature to rise, resulting in thermal drift, which interferes with measurement accuracy and increases probe fatigue and wear, thus shortening the probe's lifespan. Utility Model Content

[0004] In light of this, the present invention aims to provide an interference-resistant railway capacitance detection device to address the problem of a single probe being unable to perform continuous measurements. Once the probe requires maintenance or calibration, the measurement process is interrupted. Continuous use of a single probe can cause probe temperature to rise, resulting in thermal drift, which interferes with measurement accuracy, increases probe fatigue and wear, and ultimately shortens the probe's lifespan.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows:

[0006] The utility model provides an interference-proof railway capacitance detection device, comprising a fixing seat, an alternating telescopic module, and a probe fixing module; the alternating telescopic module is fixed above the fixing seat, and the probe fixing module is fixed below the alternating telescopic module; the alternating telescopic module is used to drive the railway capacitance detection device to alternately telescope, and the alternating telescopic module is fixed to the fixing seat through a first fixing block; the probe fixing module is used to fix probes, and the probes include a first probe located above and a second probe located below, and the probe fixing module is fixed to the fixing seat through a second fixing block, and the second fixing block and the first fixing block are both connected to an adjustment opening at a first through hole connected to a fixed column above the fixing seat, and a side surface of the adjustment opening is locked on the fixed column by a bolt, and a circular fixing platform is provided below the fixing seat.

[0007] The locking mechanism is configured to lock the locking cam of the locking cam, wherein the locking cam is secured to the first and second locking cams and the locking cams are secured to the first and second locking cams.

[0008] Furthermore, the alternating telescopic module includes a cylinder, a cylinder connecting block, and a first fixing block. The lower portion of the first fixing block fixes the cylinder, and the plunger rod of the cylinder is connected to the cylinder connecting block.

[0009] Furthermore, a movable slot is provided on the left side of the first connecting plate and a third through hole is provided on the right side. The third through hole is connected to the separation opening. A threaded hole is provided on the upper surface of the separation opening. The separation opening includes a straight opening section and an arc-shaped connecting section. The separation opening forms an adjustable opening on the left side of the third through hole. The second connecting shaft is fixed in the third through hole, and a bolt is installed in the threaded hole to adjust the fastening of the second connecting shaft and the first connecting plate. The first connecting shaft passes through the movable slot, and the first connecting shaft slides in the movable slot.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper and lower surfaces of the probe mounting seat are fixed to an L-shaped fixing plate, which is symmetrically arranged according to the horizontal axis of the sliding mounting seat. The L-shaped fixing plate is bent on the plate on the right side of the sliding mounting seat and a fourth through hole is provided. The probe line connected to the probe passes through the fourth through hole and is connected to the main unit of the railway capacitance detection device.

[0011] Furthermore, the circular fixing platform is covered with rubber.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the anti-interference railway capacitance detection device described in the present invention has the following advantages:

[0013] (1) The second fixing block and the first fixing block of the utility model are provided with adjustment openings, which enable the second fixing block and the first fixing block to slide up and down on the surface of the fixing seat. The installation positions of the two can be adaptively adjusted according to the usage conditions, thereby improving the flexibility of the installation process of the probe of the anti-interference railway capacitance detection device.

[0014] (2) The two sets of probes in this utility model are driven by a cylinder and a connecting rod mechanism to achieve alternating reciprocating motion of the probes, thereby realizing dual-probe detection. While maintaining measurement continuity, it reduces fatigue and wear of individual probes as well as thermal drift, thereby improving the overall measurement accuracy of the railway capacitance detection device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present invention.

[0016] In the attached figure:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axle side of the anti-interference railway capacitance detection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic front view of the anti-interference railway capacitance detection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the main view of the anti-interference railway capacitance detection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 A side view schematic diagram of the anti-interference railway capacitance detection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the anti-interference railway capacitance detection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first connecting plate axis side of the anti-interference railway capacitance detection device described in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Fixed seat; 2. Rotating disk; 3. First probe; 4. Second probe; 5. First fixed plate; 6. Probe mounting seat; 7. Sliding mounting seat; 8. L-shaped locking plate; 9. Second fixed block; 10. Cylinder; 11. Cylinder connecting block; 12. L-shaped fixed plate; 13. First fixed block; 14. First connecting plate; 15. Fixed screw; 16. First connecting shaft; 17. Second connecting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0028] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0029] See Figure 1-6 As shown, this embodiment provides an interference-proof railway capacitance detection device, including a fixed base 1, an alternating telescopic module, and a probe fixing module; the alternating telescopic module is fixed above the fixed base 1, and the probe fixing module is fixed below the alternating telescopic module, the alternating telescopic module is used to drive the railway capacitance detection device to alternately extend and retract, and the alternating telescopic module is fixed to the fixed base 1 through a first fixed block 13; the probe fixing module is used to fix the probe, and the probe includes a first probe 3 located above and a second probe 4 located below, and the probe fixing module is fixed to the fixed base 1 through a second fixed block 9, and the second fixed block 9 and the first fixed block 13 are connected to the first through hole connected to the fixed column above the fixed base 1. Adjustment openings are connected to the side of the adjustment openings, and the sides of the adjustment openings are locked to the fixed column by bolts. A circular fixing platform is provided below the fixed base 1.

[0030] The second fixing block 9 and the first fixing block 13 are provided with adjustment openings, which enable the second fixing block 9 and the first fixing block 13 to slide up and down on the surface of the fixing base 1. The installation positions of the two can be adaptively adjusted according to the usage conditions, thereby improving the flexibility of the installation process of the anti-interference railway capacitance detection device probe.

[0031] Specifically, in this embodiment, in the probe fixing module, the tail ends of the second fixing block 9 and the first fixing block 13 are connected to the probe mounting seat 6, and the probe mounting seat 6 is slidably fixed in a rectangular slide groove provided on the sliding mounting seat 7. A second through hole is provided inside the probe mounting seat 6, and the second through hole is used to install the probe line connected to the probe. The probe mounting seat 6 is locked with a fixing screw 15, and the fixing screw 15 is limited in a first notch provided on the rotating disk 2. The rotating disk 2 is connected to the sliding mounting seat 7 through a second connecting shaft 17, and the second connecting shaft 17 is connected to the sliding mounting seat The mounting seat 7 is connected through a bearing, the rotating disk 2 is fixed to the second connecting shaft 17, the second connecting shaft 17 is fixed to the right end of the first connecting plate 14, and the left end of the first connecting plate 14 is connected to the cylinder connecting block 11 through the first connecting shaft 16. The back of the sliding mounting seat 7 is locked with the vertical connecting section of the L-shaped locking plate 8, and the horizontal connecting section of the L-shaped locking plate 8 is fixed with the second fixed block 9. The first fixed plate 5 is locked on the front surface of the sliding mounting seat 7 and is used to limit it in the rectangular slide groove of the probe mounting seat 6. The first fixed plate 5 is symmetrically arranged according to the vertical axis of the sliding mounting seat 7.

[0032] Specifically, in this embodiment, the alternating telescopic module includes a cylinder 10 , a cylinder connecting block 11 , and a first fixing block 13 . The first fixing block 13 fixes the cylinder 10 at the lower portion, and the plunger rod of the cylinder 10 is connected to the cylinder connecting block 11 .

[0033] Specifically, in this embodiment, a movable slot is provided on the left side of the first connecting plate 14 and a third through hole is provided on the right side. The third through hole is connected to the separation opening. A threaded hole is provided on the upper surface of the separation opening. The separation opening includes a straight opening section and an arc-shaped connecting section. The separation opening forms an adjustable opening on the left side of the third through hole. The second connecting shaft 17 is fixed in the third through hole. A bolt is installed in the threaded hole to adjust the fastening of the second connecting shaft 17 and the first connecting plate 14. The first connecting shaft 16 passes through the movable slot and slides in the movable slot.

[0034] Specifically, in this embodiment, the upper and lower surfaces of the probe mounting seat 6 are fixed to the L-shaped fixing plate 12, which is symmetrically arranged according to the horizontal axis of the sliding mounting seat 7. The L-shaped fixing plate 12 is bent on the plate on the right side of the sliding mounting seat 7 and is provided with a fourth through hole. The probe line connected to the probe passes through the fourth through hole and is connected to the main unit of the railway capacitance detection device.

[0035] Specifically, in this embodiment, the circular fixing platform is covered with rubber.

[0036] The two probes in the anti-interference railway capacitance detection device use a pneumatic cylinder and a connecting rod mechanism to achieve alternating reciprocating motion, thus enabling dual-probe detection. This maintains measurement continuity while reducing fatigue, wear, and thermal drift of individual probes, thereby improving the overall measurement accuracy of the railway capacitance detection device.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-interference railway capacitance detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixing seat (1), an alternating telescopic module, and a probe fixing module; the alternating telescopic module is fixed above the fixing seat (1), and the probe fixing module is fixed below the alternating telescopic module; the alternating telescopic module is used to drive the railway capacitance detection device to alternately telescope; the alternating telescopic module is fixed to the fixing seat (1) through a first fixing block (13); the probe fixing module is used to fix probes, the probes comprising a first probe (3) located above and a second probe (4) located below; the probe fixing module is fixed to the fixing seat (1) through a second fixing block (9); the second fixing block (9) and the first fixing block (13) are both connected to an adjustment opening at a first through hole connected to a fixed column above the fixing seat (1); the side of the adjustment opening is locked on the fixed column by a bolt; a circular fixing platform is provided below the fixing seat (1).

2. The anti-interference railway capacitance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the probe fixing module, the tails of the second fixing block (9) and the first fixing block (13) are both connected to the probe mounting seat (6), the probe mounting seat (6) is slidably fixed in a rectangular slide groove provided on the sliding mounting seat (7), a second through hole is provided inside the probe mounting seat (6), the second through hole is used to install a probe line connected to the probe, a locking screw (15) is provided on the probe mounting seat (6), the fixing screw (15) is limited in a first notch provided on the rotating disk (2), the rotating disk (2) is connected to the sliding mounting seat (7) through a second connecting shaft (17), and the second connecting shaft (17) is connected to the sliding mounting seat (7). The rotating disk (2) is connected to the second connecting shaft (17) through a bearing, the second connecting shaft (17) is fixed to the right end of the first connecting plate (14), the left end of the first connecting plate (14) is connected to the cylinder connecting block (11) through the first connecting shaft (16), the back of the sliding mounting seat (7) is locked with the vertical connecting section of the L-shaped locking plate (8), the horizontal connecting section of the L-shaped locking plate (8) is fixed with the second fixed block (9), the first fixed plate (5) is locked on the front surface of the sliding mounting seat (7), and is used to be restricted in the rectangular slide groove of the probe mounting seat (6), and the first fixed plate (5) is symmetrically arranged according to the vertical axis of the sliding mounting seat (7).

3. The anti-interference railway capacitance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alternating telescopic module comprises a cylinder (10), a cylinder connecting block (11), and a first fixing block (13). The lower portion of the first fixing block (13) fixes the cylinder (10), and the plunger rod of the cylinder (10) is connected to the cylinder connecting block (11).

4. The anti-interference railway capacitance detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable slot is provided on the left side of the first connecting plate (14) and a third through hole is provided on the right side. The third through hole is connected to the separation opening. A threaded hole is provided on the upper surface of the separation opening. The separation opening includes a straight opening section and an arc-shaped connection section. The separation opening forms an adjustable opening on the left side of the third through hole. The second connecting shaft (17) is fixed in the third through hole. A bolt is installed in the threaded hole to adjust the fastening condition of the second connecting shaft (17) and the first connecting plate (14). The first connecting shaft (16) passes through the movable slot, and the first connecting shaft (16) slides in the movable slot.

5. The anti-interference railway capacitance detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper and lower surfaces of the probe mounting seat (6) are fixed to an L-shaped fixing plate (12), which is symmetrically arranged according to the horizontal axis of the sliding mounting seat (7). The L-shaped fixing plate (12) is bent on the plate on the right side of the sliding mounting seat (7) and is provided with a fourth through hole. The probe line connected to the probe passes through the fourth through hole and is connected to the main unit of the railway capacitance detection device.

6. The anti-interference railway capacitance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular fixing platform is covered with rubber.