Solar warning lamp with bird repelling function
By designing solar warning lamps with bird repelling function, using microwave sensors and speakers to drive away birds, combining reflector rotation and light enhancement structure to improve light uniformity, the existing warning lamps have poor bird repelling effect and single light, achieving efficient safety warning and low-cost operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422138772.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
The structural design of existing warning lamps is unreasonable, the bird-repelling effect is poor, the single light leads to a small warning range, the charging terminal is inconvenient and costly, and it is impossible to effectively prevent birds from building nests on the power tower and increasing the cost of equipment operation and maintenance.
The solar warning lamp with bird-repelling function is adopted, combined with microwave sensors, speakers, LED light panels and reflective cups, and the reflective cup is driven by natural wind to rotate. The side wall pulling strips and light-enhancing structure improve light uniformity. The charging terminal adopts a magnetic design and integrates a 4G communication module to achieve diversified use.
It has achieved effective driving of birds, enhanced warning effects, reduced operating costs, improved assembly efficiency, ensured waterproof performance of equipment, and facilitated maintenance. It is suitable for safety warnings around power towers.
Smart Images
Figure CN223204304U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of warning lamps, in particular to a solar warning lamp with a bird-repelling function. Background Art
[0002] Power towers are generally used for the transmission of high-voltage electricity. For non-professionals, getting too close to power towers can create a risk of electric shock. If power towers have a proximity warning function, the occurrence of electric shock accidents can be reduced.
[0003] Existing warning lamps are usually installed on iron towers or fences. When a person approaches, they use speakers and flashing lights to stop the person from approaching. However, existing warning lamps still have shortcomings: (1) The structural design is unreasonable and the bird-repelling effect is poor. Due to the structure of the power tower, a large number of birds like to stay or build nests on the power tower, which also brings the risk of power system failure and equipment damage. The use of sound and light to repel birds cannot achieve accurate repelling in scenes with a small effective area, and also increases the cost of equipment operation and maintenance. (2) The lampshade of the existing warning lamp is transparent, the light is single, and it cannot diffuse light. It can only be seen within the angle range of the light source, without an enhancement effect. The light is weak and the warning range is small, resulting in a poor warning effect. (3) The charging terminal of the existing warning lamp generally uses a pure copper threaded joint with an O-ring for waterproofing or a waterproof joint for waterproofing. However, the use of waterproof joints is not only expensive, but also requires manual screwing of the thread ring for connection during installation. Many narrow locations cannot be used because the thread ring cannot be rotated, which has strong limitations. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a solar warning lamp with bird-repellent function, which has a reasonable structural design, is easy to use, has good bird-repellent effect, good warning effect, low operating cost, easy maintenance and good practicality.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a solar warning lamp with a bird-repelling function, comprising a warning lamp body, a mounting bracket fixedly provided at one end of the warning lamp body, a fixing bolt provided on the mounting bracket, the warning lamp body comprising a housing, a speaker, a microwave sensor, a rechargeable battery, a main control circuit board, a decorative cover, a warning reflective ring, an LED light board and a lampshade, a positioning shaft fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the housing, a bird-repelling reflective cup provided on the positioning shaft, a plated mirror provided on the bird-repelling reflective cup, a lamp holder fixedly provided on the upper end of the positioning shaft, a support plate fixedly provided on the side of the housing, a solar panel fixedly provided on the upper end of the support plate, a charging connection line provided between the solar panel and the rechargeable battery, the rechargeable battery being electrically connected to the main control circuit board, and the speaker, microwave sensor and LED light board being electrically connected to the main control circuit board;
[0006] A plurality of side wall light strips are arranged on the inner wall surface of the lampshade, and a light-increasing structure is arranged on the bottom of the lampshade, through which light is evenly guided to the side wall light strips.
[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the speaker and the shell are fixed by glue or screws; the main control circuit board and the shell are fixed by screws; the decorative cover and the LED light board are fixed to the main control circuit board by screws; the lampshade and the shell are fixed by threaded connection; a rotating bearing is fixedly provided on the bird-repellent reflective cup, and the rotating bearing is sleeved on the positioning shaft.
[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: a cover plate is provided at the upper end of the lamp holder, a magnetic attraction component is provided between the lower end surface of the cover plate and the upper end surface of the lamp holder, the magnetic attraction component includes a strong magnet, and the strong magnet is fixed to the lamp holder by screws.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: an L-shaped bracket is provided near the end of the shell on the mounting bracket, one end of the L-shaped bracket is fixed to the shell by bolts, and an angle adjustment scalloped disc is provided between the other end of the L-shaped bracket and the mounting bracket.
[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: a 4G communication module is fixedly provided on the main control circuit board, and the 4G communication module is electrically connected to the main control circuit board.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the side wall light strips are all integrally arranged with the inner wall surface of the lampshade, and the side wall light strips are all 45° prism-shaped strips; the light-enhancing structure includes a plurality of hexagonal protrusions, and a convex lens or an electroplated mirror layer is fixedly arranged on the hexagonal protrusions.
[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: a magnetic charging socket is fixedly provided on the outer shell, and the connection between the magnetic charging socket and the outer shell is sealed; a magnetic charging male socket is provided at the outer end of the magnetic charging socket, and the magnetic charging male socket is attracted or disconnected from the magnetic charging socket.
[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: the outer port position of the magnetic charging socket is integrally provided with a male socket anti-dropout clamp, and the male socket anti-dropout clamp is provided with a drainage groove and a positioning clamp.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that: the magnetic charging base is sealed with the outer shell by plastic coating, or the magnetic charging base is sealed with the outer shell by an O-ring.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: compared with the prior art, the present invention has a reasonable structural design. It repels birds that threaten high-voltage electrical devices through automatic microwave induction, sound, warning light, and bird-repelling reflective cups. Natural wind drives the high-speed rotating bearing to drive the bird-repelling reflective cup, and the natural light is reflected to repel birds. The side wall light strips are all 45° prism-shaped, which can converge the large-angle light emitted by the LED light panel into a small angle through the light strips, making the light more glaring to the naked eye and serving as a warning. The light-enhancing structure includes multiple hexagonal protrusions, on which convex lenses or electroplated mirror layers are fixed, which can evenly project light onto the side wall light strips and the inner wall surface of the lampshade, making the lampshade's warning effect more obvious and effective. The charging terminal uses a magnetic charging male socket and a magnetic charging female socket to engage or disconnect. The front end of the magnetic charging male socket is covered with a waterproof silicone sleeve. The magnetic charging female socket is sealed with the shell by plastic coating or by an O-ring between the magnetic charging female socket and the shell 11, and has good waterproof performance. The main control circuit board is highly integrated, and all electrical connections are in the form of connectors, which greatly improves assembly efficiency. In addition, the current 4G communication technology is applied to the product, which greatly improves the product's diversified usage and purpose. It is easy to use, has good bird-repelling effect, good warning effect, low operating cost, easy maintenance and good practicality.
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is an explosion diagram of Example 1 of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a lampshade according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of the middle part I;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the first embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of middle part II;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In the description of this embodiment, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," "front," and "rear" and the like are used to indicate positions or locations based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are intended solely to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used solely for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] See also Figures 1 to 8The utility model discloses a solar warning lamp with bird-repelling function, including a warning lamp body 1, one end of which is fixedly provided with a mounting bracket 2, and a fixing bolt 3 is provided on the mounting bracket 2. The warning lamp body 1 includes a shell 11, a speaker 12, a microwave sensor 13, a rechargeable battery 14, a main control circuit board 15, a decorative cover 16, a warning reflective ring 17, an LED light board 18 and a lampshade 19. A positioning shaft 4 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the shell 11. The positioning shaft 4 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the shell 11. A bird-repellent reflector 5 is provided on the shaft 4, and a plated mirror 51 is provided on the bird-repellent reflector 5. A lamp holder 6 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the positioning shaft 4. A support plate 7 is fixedly provided on the side of the housing 11. A solar panel 8 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the support plate 7. A charging connection line 9 is provided between the solar panel 8 and the rechargeable battery 14. The rechargeable battery 14 is electrically connected to the main control circuit board 15. The speaker 12, microwave sensor 13 and LED light board 18 are all electrically connected to the main control circuit board 15.
[0030] A plurality of side wall light strips 191 are provided on the inner wall surface of the lampshade 19 , and a light-enhancing structure 192 is provided at the bottom of the lampshade 19 , which guides light evenly to the side wall light strips 191 through the light-enhancing structure 192 .
[0031] Preferably, the warning light body 1 is arranged downward, the rechargeable battery 14 is a lithium battery, the speaker 12 is a bird-repellent speaker or a sonic speaker, the upper end of the support plate 7 is fixed to the solar panel 8 by bolts, and the lower end of the support plate 7 is fixed to the side of the outer shell 11 by bolts; the speaker 12 is fixed to the outer shell 11 by glue or screws; the main control circuit board 15 is fixed to the outer shell 11 by screws; the decorative cover 16 and the LED light board 18 are fixed to the main control circuit board 15 by screws; the LED light board 18 can emit red light and blue light; the lampshade 19 is fixed to the outer shell 11 by threaded connection; a rotating bearing 10 is fixed on the bird-repellent reflective cup 5, and the rotating bearing 10 is sleeved on the positioning shaft 4.
[0032] Preferably, the number of the side wall light strips 191 is set to be more than 3, and the side wall light strips 191 are all integrated with the inner wall surface of the lampshade 19, and the side wall light strips 191 are all 45° prism-shaped strips, which can converge the large-angle light emitted by the LED light board 18 into a small angle through the light strips, making the light more dazzling to the naked eye and serving as a warning; the light-enhancing structure 192 includes a plurality of hexagonal protrusions, and the number of hexagonal protrusions is set to be more than 3. A convex lens or an electroplated mirror layer is fixed on the hexagonal protrusions, which can evenly project light onto the side wall light strips 191 and the inner wall surface of the lampshade 19, making the warning effect of the lampshade 19 more obvious and effective.
[0033] To make the structural design of the present invention more reasonable, as a preferred embodiment, a cover plate 21 is provided on the upper end of the lamp holder 6. A magnetic attraction assembly 22 is provided between the lower end surface of the cover plate 21 and the upper end surface of the lamp holder 6. The magnetic attraction assembly 22 includes a strong magnet, which is fixed to the lamp holder 6 via screws. The cover plate 21 is fixed to the upper end of the lamp holder 6 via a threaded connection or a screw connection.
[0034] The mounting bracket 2 is provided with an L-shaped bracket 23 near the end of the housing. One end of the L-shaped bracket 23 is fixed to the housing 11 by bolts, and an angle adjustment scalloped plate 24 is provided between the other end of the L-shaped bracket 23 and the mounting bracket 2. Preferably, the end of the L-shaped bracket 23 facing away from the housing 11 is fastened to the mounting bracket 2 by bolts with the angle adjustment scalloped plate 24.
[0035] A 4G communication module is fixedly mounted on the main control circuit board 15 , and the 4G communication module is electrically connected to the main control circuit board 15 .
[0036] A magnetic charging socket 25 is fixedly provided on the outer shell 11, and the connection between the magnetic charging socket 25 and the outer shell 11 is sealed; a magnetic charging male socket 26 is provided at the outer end of the magnetic charging socket 25, and the magnetic charging male socket 26 is attracted or disconnected with the magnetic charging socket 25.
[0037] Preferably, the housing 11 is integrally provided with a male socket anti-detachment clamp 27 at the outer port position of the magnetic charging female socket 25, and the male socket anti-detachment clamp 27 is provided with a drainage groove 271 and a positioning clamp 272.
[0038] The front end of the magnetic charging socket 26 is covered with a waterproof silicone sleeve 28, and a pin groove is provided in the middle of the front end of the magnetic charging socket 26. A pin 29 is provided in the pin groove. The head of the pin 29 is provided below the groove mouth of the pin groove, and the pin 29 is located inside the waterproof silicone sleeve 28.
[0039] Preferably, the ejector pin 29 is a positive elastic ejector pin, and the ejector pin 29 has a sunken groove design, which is not in the same plane as the negative pole. When it is accidentally adsorbed on the conductor during use, the positive pole cannot contact the conductor due to sinking, and no short circuit will be formed; the positive copper part of the magnetic charging socket 25 is protruding, and is not in the same plane as the negative pole, so accidental adsorption will not form a short circuit. The positive pole of the magnetic charging socket 26 with anti-short-circuit design and the magnetic charging socket 25 are adsorbed to conduct the positive pole, and the negative pole is connected by the strong magnetic plane.
[0040] The magnetic charging socket 25 is sealed with the housing 11 by plastic coating or the magnetic charging socket 25 is sealed with the housing 11 by an O-ring. This solves the problem of waterproofing the charging port and does not require manual installation on the housing.
[0041] The charging connection line 9 includes a silicone power line and a connecting wire. One end of the silicone power line is electrically connected to the magnetic charging male socket 26, and the other end is electrically connected to the solar panel 8; the magnetic charging female socket 25 is electrically connected to the rechargeable battery 14 through the connecting wire.
[0042] In actual application, the solar panel 8 uses solar power to directly charge the rechargeable battery 14 outdoors, and the rechargeable battery 14 supplies power to components such as the speaker 12, the microwave sensor 13, the LED light board 18 and the main control circuit board 15. When the microwave sensor 13 senses the approach of birds, the main control circuit board 15 drives the speaker 12 to emit a red warning light and a variety of high-decibel bird-repelling audio, such as the calls of birds of prey and gunshot sounds. The audio files can be replaced and imported by connecting to a computer via a USB data cable. The speaker 12 can also be replaced with a sonic speaker, which is more accurate in bird repelling, with low operating costs and easy maintenance.
[0043] The utility model also designs a bird-repellent reflective cup 5 with an electroplated mirror surface 51. The bird-repellent reflective cup 51 is equipped with a high-speed rotating bearing. After installation, natural wind energy is used as a power to make it rotate at high speed. Combined with sunlight, it reflects light and shadow at different angles to drive away birds.
[0044] The side wall light strips 191 are all 45° prism-shaped strips, which can converge the large-angle light emitted by the LED light panel 18 into a small angle through the light strips, making the light more dazzling to the naked eye and serving as a warning; the light-enhancing structure 192 includes a plurality of hexagonal protrusions, on which convex lenses or electroplated mirror layers are fixedly arranged, which can evenly project light onto the side wall light strips 191 and the inner wall surface of the lampshade 19, making the warning effect of the lampshade 19 more obvious and effective.
[0045] In addition, the main control circuit board 15 is highly integrated, and all electrical connections are in the form of connectors, which greatly improves assembly efficiency.
[0046] The main control circuit board 15 is designed and installed with a 4G communication module. Through 4G communication, the bird-repelling audio can be replaced at any time, eliminating the need to update the voice after disassembly. It can also prevent birds from adapting to a certain audio file and not being afraid of being repelled. It can also locate the product installation position, control the light switch, reduce or increase the audio volume to prevent disturbing people at night or near residential areas, and can network nearby products to work synchronously or asynchronously to repel birds. It is easy to use, has low operating costs, is easy to maintain and has good practicality.
[0047] The mounting bracket 2 is provided with fixing bolts 3, and the installation method of the angle-adjustable scalloped disc 24 can meet different usage scenarios. It can be used in electrical hazardous areas around power towers or substations as a product to prevent people from breaking in.
[0048] The charging terminal uses a magnetic charging male socket 26 to engage or disconnect with a magnetic charging female socket 25. The front end of the magnetic charging male socket 26 is covered with a waterproof silicone sleeve 28. The magnetic charging female socket 25 is sealed with the outer shell 11 through plastic wrap or the magnetic charging female socket is sealed with the outer shell 11 through an O-ring, and has good waterproof performance.
[0049] In summary, the utility model has reasonable structural design, easy use, good bird-repelling effect, good warning effect, low operating cost, easy maintenance and good practicality.
[0050] Example 2
[0051] See also Figure 9 and Figure 10 The second embodiment is an improvement based on the first embodiment. The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the installation direction of the warning light body 1 is opposite to that of the first embodiment, that is, the warning light body 1 in the present embodiment is arranged upward.
[0052] The specific description of the present invention in the above embodiments is only used to further illustrate the present invention and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Technical engineers in this field may make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present invention based on the contents of the above-mentioned utility model, which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A solar warning lamp with a bird-repelling function, comprising a warning lamp body (1), one end of the warning lamp body (1) being fixedly provided with a mounting bracket (2), and the mounting bracket (2) being provided with a fixing bolt (3), characterized in that: The warning light body (1) comprises a housing (11), a speaker (12), a microwave sensor (13), a rechargeable battery (14), a main control circuit board (15), a decorative cover (16), a warning reflective ring (17), an LED light board (18) and a lampshade (19). A positioning shaft (4) is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the housing (11). A bird-repelling reflective cup (5) is provided on the positioning shaft (4). The bird-repelling reflective cup (5) is provided with an electroplated mirror surface (51). A lamp holder (6) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the shaft (4), a support plate (7) is fixedly provided at the side of the housing (11), a solar panel (8) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the support plate (7), a charging connection line (9) is provided between the solar panel (8) and the rechargeable battery (14), the rechargeable battery (14) is electrically connected to the main control circuit board (15), and the speaker (12), the microwave sensor (13) and the LED light board (18) are all electrically connected to the main control circuit board (15); A plurality of side wall light strips (191) are provided on the inner wall surface of the lampshade (19), and a light-enhancing structure (192) is provided at the bottom of the lampshade (19), and light is evenly guided to the side wall light strips (191) through the light-enhancing structure (192).
2. The solar warning lamp with bird repellent function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The speaker (12) is fixed to the housing (11) by gluing or screw connection; the main control circuit board (15) is fixed to the housing (11) by screw connection; the decorative cover (16) and the LED lamp board (18) are fixed to the main control circuit board (15) by screws; the lampshade (19) is fixed to the housing (11) by threaded connection; a rotating bearing (10) is fixedly provided on the bird-repelling reflective cup (5), and the rotating bearing (10) is sleeved on the positioning shaft (4).
3. The solar warning lamp with bird repellent function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cover plate (21) is provided at the upper end of the lamp holder (6), and a magnetic attraction component (22) is provided between the lower end surface of the cover plate (21) and the upper end surface of the lamp holder (6). The magnetic attraction component (22) includes a strong magnet, and the strong magnet is fixed to the lamp holder (6) by screws.
4. The solar warning lamp with bird repellent function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (2) is provided with an L-shaped bracket (23) near the end of the housing. One end of the L-shaped bracket (23) is fixed to the housing (11) by bolt connection. An angle adjustment scalloped disc (24) is provided between the other end of the L-shaped bracket (23) and the mounting bracket (2).
5. The solar warning lamp with bird repellent function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A 4G communication module is fixedly arranged on the main control circuit board (15), and the 4G communication module is electrically connected to the main control circuit board (15).
6. A solar warning lamp with bird repellent function according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The side wall light strips (191) are all integrally arranged with the inner wall surface of the lampshade (19), and the side wall light strips (191) are all 45° prism-shaped strips; the light-enhancing structure (192) includes a plurality of hexagonal convex blocks, and a convex lens or an electroplated mirror layer is fixedly arranged on the hexagonal convex blocks.
7. The solar warning lamp with bird repellent function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnetic charging female socket (25) is fixedly provided on the shell (11), and the connection between the magnetic charging female socket (25) and the shell (11) is sealed; a magnetic charging male socket (26) is provided at the outer end of the magnetic charging female socket (25), and the magnetic charging male socket (26) is attracted or disconnected with the magnetic charging female socket (25).
8. The solar warning lamp with bird repellent function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The housing (11) is integrally provided with a male seat anti-dropout clamp (27) at the outer port position of the magnetic charging female seat (25), and the male seat anti-dropout clamp (27) is provided with a drainage groove (271) and a positioning clamp (272).
9. The solar warning lamp with bird repellent function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The front end of the magnetic charging male socket (26) is covered with a waterproof silicone sleeve (28), and a thimble groove is provided in the middle of the front end of the magnetic charging male socket (26), and a thimble (29) is provided in the thimble groove. The head of the thimble (29) is provided below the groove mouth of the thimble groove, and the thimble (29) is located inside the waterproof silicone sleeve (28).
10. The solar warning lamp with bird repellent function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The magnetic charging base (25) is sealed with the housing (11) by plastic coating, or the magnetic charging base (25) is sealed with the housing (11) by an O-ring.