Graphite anti-scale electrode boiler
By setting up collection components and filters in the electrode boiler, the scale particles are separated from water, which solves the problem of reduced resistivity caused by scale particles precipitation, improves the heating efficiency of the boiler and prevents clogging.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422473949.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
The precipitation of scale particles in the electrode boiler causes the resistivity of water to decrease, thereby reducing the heating efficiency of the boiler.
The scale particles precipitated in the furnace body are separated from the water by the collection assembly, and the scale particles are separated from the water by filters, and the clean water is discharged into the furnace body for electrode heating.
It avoids reducing the resistivity of water when the scale particles are too high, improves the heating efficiency of the boiler, and prevents the accumulation of scale particles and causes blockage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223204317U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust reduction, in particular to a graphite anti-scaling electrode boiler. Background Art
[0002] An electrode boiler is a highly efficient, zero-pollution energy supply device that can directly insert high voltage electricity into water with a certain conductivity. Water acts as both a resistor and a heat transfer medium. After the water is heated into steam or high-temperature water, it is supplied to users through heat exchange equipment. In order to prevent scale formed due to heating from adhering to the boiler, a graphite layer is set on its internal surface. Although scale will not adhere to the boiler, its particles will still settle to the bottom of the water. When the scale particle content in the water is too high, the resistivity of the water will be reduced, thereby reducing the heating efficiency of the boiler. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract and title of the utility model to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a graphite scale-proof electrode boiler, which uses a collecting component to suck out scale particles settled at the bottom of the furnace body together with part of the water, and then separates the scale particles from the water through a filter element, and finally discharges the clean water into the furnace body for electrode heating, thereby avoiding the situation where the excessive content of scale particles in the water reduces the resistivity of the water and reduces the heating efficiency of the boiler.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A graphite scale-proof electrode boiler comprises a furnace body, an inlet valve is provided on the upper end of the side wall of the furnace body, an electrode tube is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the furnace body, legs are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the furnace body, a steam exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top surface of the furnace body, a liquid level sensor is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the furnace body, the inner wall of the furnace body is covered with a graphite layer, a collection component is fixedly connected to the furnace body, the collection component comprises a scale suction pipe, a scale suction head is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the scale suction pipe, one end of the bottom surface of the scale suction pipe is fixedly connected to a rotating pipe, the other end of the rotating pipe is fixedly connected to a rotating member, the other end of the rotating member is fixedly connected to a scale water pipe, the other end of the scale water pipe is fixedly connected to a filter element, and the water outlet end of the filter element is fixed A clean water pipe is connected. The clean water pipe is fixedly connected to a scale suction pump, and the output end of the scale suction pump is fixedly connected to a drain pipe. The drain pipe passes through the top surface of the furnace body. The rotating part includes a motor. The power output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear. The rotating pipe is rotatably connected to the bottom of the furnace body. One end of the rotating pipe is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear. The bottom of the rotating pipe is fixedly connected to a sealed bearing, and the other end of the sealed bearing is fixedly connected to the scale water pipe. The filter element includes a connecting cover, and the bottom surface of the connecting cover is fixedly connected to the outer shell. A filter basket is also fixed to the bottom surface of the connecting cover. The filter basket is inside the outer shell, and the water inlet end of the filter element corresponds to the filter basket.
[0008] As a preferred solution of a graphite scale-proof electrode boiler of the utility model, a shell thread ring is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the connecting cover, a filter basket thread ring is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the connecting cover, the filter basket thread ring is inside the shell thread ring, the shell upper opening is provided with a shell thread, the filter basket upper opening is provided with a filter basket thread, the filter basket thread is matched with the filter basket thread ring, and the shell thread is matched with the shell thread ring.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the graphite anti-scaling electrode boiler of the utility model, a sewage suction valve is fixedly connected to the connection between the scale water pipe and the sealing bearing.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the graphite anti-scaling electrode boiler of the utility model, a handle is fixedly provided on the top of the electrode tube.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: scale particles settled at the bottom of the water in the furnace body are sucked out together with part of the water through the collecting component, and then the scale particles are separated from the water through the filter element, and finally the clean water is discharged into the furnace body for electrode heating, thereby avoiding the situation where the excessive content of scale particles in the water will reduce the resistivity of the water and reduce the heating efficiency of the boiler. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive labor. Among them:
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a graphite anti-scaling electrode boiler of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a graphite anti-scaling electrode boiler according to the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This utility model is a graphite anti-scaling electrode boiler Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A in FIG;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second overall structure of a graphite anti-scaling electrode boiler according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This utility model is a graphite anti-scaling electrode boiler Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of part B.
[0018] In the figure: 1. furnace body; 101. support leg; 2. water inlet valve; 3. electrode tube; 301. handle; 4. steam exhaust pipe; 5. graphite layer; 6. motor; 7. first bevel gear; 8. rotating tube; 9. dirt suction pipe; 10. dirt suction head; 11. second bevel gear; 12. sealed bearing; 13. dirt suction valve; 14. dirt water pipe; 15. filter element; 1501. connecting cover; 1502. outer shell thread ring; 1503. filter basket thread ring; 1504. filter basket; 1505. filter basket thread; 1506. outer shell; 1507. outer shell thread; 16. clean water pipe; 17. dirt suction pump; 18. drain pipe; 19. liquid level sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Next, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. For ease of illustration, cross-sectional views of device structures may be partially enlarged and not to scale when describing the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely illustrative and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, in actual production, three-dimensional dimensions, including length, width, and depth, should be included.
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] The utility model provides a graphite scale-proof electrode boiler, which absorbs scale particles settled at the bottom of the water in the furnace body 1 together with part of the water through a collecting component, and then separates the scale particles from the water through a filter element 15. Finally, the clean water is discharged into the furnace body 1 for electrode heating, thereby preventing the excessive content of scale particles in the water from reducing the resistivity of the water and reducing the heating efficiency of the boiler.
[0023] Figure 1-Figure 5 The figure shows the overall structure of a graphite anti-scaling electrode boiler according to the present invention. Figure 1-Figure 5 , a graphite scale-proof electrode boiler in this embodiment includes a furnace body 1, a water inlet valve 2 is provided at the upper end of the side wall of the furnace body 1, electrode tubes 3 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the furnace body 1, support legs 101 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the furnace body 1, a steam exhaust pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the furnace body 1, a liquid level sensor 19 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the furnace body 1, the inner wall of the furnace body 1 is covered with a graphite layer 5, and a collecting component is fixedly connected to the furnace body 1. Open the water inlet valve 2 to add water into the furnace body 1, start the boiler to start heating, and when the water boils and generates steam, it is discharged from the steam exhaust pipe 4 to the heat exchange equipment for use. When the water level in the furnace body 1 is lower than the liquid level sensor 19, water is added to the furnace body 1 again through the water inlet valve 2 to keep the water level in the furnace body 1 always higher than the electrode tube 3.
[0024] The collecting assembly includes a dirt suction pipe 9, the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected to a dirt suction head 10, one end of the bottom surface of the dirt suction pipe 9 is fixedly connected to a rotating pipe 8, the other end of the rotating pipe 8 is fixedly connected to a rotating member, the other end of the rotating member is fixedly connected to a dirt water pipe 14, the other end of the dirt water pipe 14 is fixedly connected to a filter 15, the outlet end of the filter 15 is fixedly connected to a clean water pipe 16. The clean water pipe 16 is fixedly connected to a dirt suction pump 17, the output end of the dirt suction pump 17 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 18, and the drain The pipe 18 passes through the top surface of the furnace body 1, and the scale suction pump 17 is started. The operation of the scale suction pump 17 causes the scale particles deposited at the bottom of the furnace body 1 to be connected to part of the water to be sucked out. The sucked out muddy water first enters the filter element 15 through the scale water pipe 14 to separate the scale particles from the water, and finally the clean water is sucked into the scale suction pump 17 from the clean water pipe 16, and finally discharged into the furnace body 1 from the drain pipe 18 for electrode heating, thereby preventing the excessive scale particles in the water from reducing the resistivity of the water and reducing the heating efficiency of the boiler.
[0025] The rotating part includes a motor 6, a power output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 7, a rotating tube 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the furnace body 1, one end of the rotating tube 8 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 11, the second bevel gear 11 is engaged with the first bevel gear 7, the bottom of the rotating tube 8 is fixedly connected to a sealed bearing 12, the other end of the sealed bearing 12 is fixedly connected to the scale water pipe 14, and the motor 6 is started, and the motor 6 drives the first bevel gear 7 to rotate, the first bevel gear 7 drives the second bevel gear 11 to rotate, the second bevel gear 11 drives the rotating tube 8 to rotate, the rotating tube 8 drives the scale suction pipe 9 to rotate, the scale suction pipe 9 drives the scale suction head 10 to rotate, and the scale particles deposited at the bottom of the furnace body 1 are sucked out, and the rotation of the rotating tube 8 drives the outer ring of the sealed bearing 12 to rotate, so that the rotation of the rotating tube 8 will not drive the sewage suction valve 13 to rotate.
[0026] The filter element 15 includes a connecting cover 1501, the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected to the outer shell 1506. A filter basket 1504 is also fixed to the bottom surface of the connecting cover 1501. The filter basket 1504 is inside the outer shell 1506. The water inlet end of the filter element 15 corresponds to the filter basket 1504. Water and scale particles enter the outer shell 1506 from the water inlet end of the connecting cover 1501 and are filtered by the filter basket 1504, leaving the scale particles in the filter basket 1504. Clean water is discharged along the clean water pipe 16 through the water outlet end of the connecting cover 1501.
[0027] A sewage suction valve 13 is fixedly connected to the connection between the scale water pipe 14 and the sealing bearing 12. It is opened when collecting scale and closed when collecting scale, so that heat will not be lost from the collection component during heating.
[0028] A handle 301 is fixedly provided on the top of the electrode tube 3 , and the status of the electrode tube 3 can be checked by pulling the handle 301 .
[0029] Combine Figure 1-Figure 5, a graphite scale-proof electrode boiler in this embodiment has the following specific usage process: open the water inlet valve 2 to add water into the furnace body 1, start the boiler to start heating, and when the water boils and generates steam, it is discharged from the steam exhaust pipe 4 to the heat exchange equipment for use. When the water level in the furnace body 1 is lower than the liquid level sensor 19, water is added to the furnace body 1 through the water inlet valve 2 again to keep the water level in the furnace body 1 always higher than the electrode tube 3. When there is a lot of scale deposited in the furnace body 1, start the scale suction pump 17. The scale suction pump 17 runs to connect the scale particles deposited at the bottom of the furnace body 1 to part of the water, which is sucked into the scale suction pipe 9 from the scale suction head 10, and enters the scale water pipe 14 along the rotating pipe 8, and then enters the shell 1506 from the water inlet end of the connecting cover 1501 through the scale water pipe 14. After being filtered by the filter basket 1504, the water is discharged. The scale particles remain in the filter basket 1504, and the clean water enters the scale suction pump 17 along the clean water pipe 16 through the water outlet end of the connecting cover 1501, and is finally discharged into the furnace body 1 from the drain pipe 18 for electrode heating, thereby preventing the excessive content of scale particles in the water from reducing the resistivity of the water and reducing the heating efficiency of the boiler. When the scale suction pump 17 is started, the motor 6 is started at the same time, and the motor 6 drives the first bevel gear 7 to rotate, the first bevel gear 7 drives the second bevel gear 11 to rotate, the second bevel gear 11 drives the rotating pipe 8 to rotate, the rotating pipe 8 drives the scale suction pipe 9 to rotate, and the scale suction pipe 9 drives the scale suction head 10 to rotate, so that the scale particles deposited on the bottom of the furnace body 1 are sucked out, and the rotation of the rotating pipe 8 drives the outer ring of the sealed bearing 12 to rotate, so that the rotation of the rotating pipe 8 does not drive the sewage suction valve 13 to rotate.
[0030] In this embodiment, when a large amount of scale particles accumulate in the filter basket 1504 of the filter element 15, it will cause blockage, thereby reducing the filtering effect and affecting the normal collection of scale particles. For this reason, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 1503 , and the filter basket 1504 is tightened.
[0031] While the present invention has been described above with reference to specific embodiments, various modifications may be made and equivalent components may be substituted without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as no structural conflicts exist, the various features of the embodiments disclosed herein may be combined with one another in any manner, and the omission of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is solely for the sake of space and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but encompasses all technical solutions within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A graphite anti-scaling electrode boiler, characterized in that: The invention comprises a furnace body (1), wherein a water inlet valve (2) is provided at the upper end of the side wall of the furnace body (1), an electrode tube (3) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the furnace body (1), legs (101) are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the furnace body (1), a steam exhaust pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the furnace body (1), a liquid level sensor (19) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the furnace body (1), the inner wall of the furnace body (1) is covered with a graphite layer (5), and the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected to a collection assembly.
2. The graphite anti-scaling electrode boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly comprises a dirt suction pipe (9), the bottom surface of the dirt suction pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a dirt suction head (10), one end of the bottom surface of the dirt suction pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating pipe (8), the other end of the rotating pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a rotating member, the other end of the rotating member is fixedly connected to a dirt water pipe (14), the other end of the dirt water pipe (14) is fixedly connected to a filter (15), the water outlet end of the filter (15) is fixedly connected to a clean water pipe (16). The clean water pipe (16) is fixedly connected to a dirt suction pump (17), the output end of the dirt suction pump (17) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (18), and the drain pipe (18) passes through the top surface of the furnace body (1).
3. The graphite anti-scaling electrode boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating member comprises a motor (6), a power output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (7), the rotating tube (8) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the furnace body (1), one end of the rotating tube (8) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (11), the second bevel gear (11) is meshed with the first bevel gear (7), the bottom of the rotating tube (8) is fixedly connected to a sealed bearing (12), and the other end of the sealed bearing (12) is fixedly connected to a scale water pipe (14).
4. The graphite anti-scaling electrode boiler according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter element (15) comprises a connecting cover (1501), the bottom surface of the connecting cover (1501) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (1506), and the bottom surface of the connecting cover (1501) is also fixed with a filter basket (1504), the filter basket (1504) is inside the outer shell (1506), and the water inlet end of the filter element (15) corresponds to the filter basket (1504).
5. The graphite anti-scaling electrode boiler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the connecting cover (1501) is fixedly provided with a shell thread ring (1502), and the bottom surface of the connecting cover (1501) is fixedly provided with a filter basket thread ring (1503). The filter basket thread ring (1503) is inside the connecting cover shell thread ring (1502). The upper opening of the shell (1506) is provided with a shell thread (1507). The upper opening of the filter basket (1504) is provided with a filter basket thread (1505). The filter basket thread (1505) cooperates with the filter basket thread ring (1503), and the shell thread (1507) cooperates with the shell thread ring (1502).
6. The graphite anti-scaling electrode boiler according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sewage suction valve (13) is fixedly connected to the connection point between the scale water pipe (14) and the sealing bearing (12).
7. The graphite anti-scaling electrode boiler according to claim 6, characterized in that: A handle (301) is fixedly provided on the top of the electrode tube (3).