Egg laying box for automatic chicken raising

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic chicken raising egg laying box, which relates to the technical field of egg laying boxes and comprises an egg laying box body, a moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom end in the egg laying box body, a mounting plate is mounted at the top end of the moving mechanism, a collecting box is mounted on one side of the egg laying box body, a discharge port is formed in one side of the collecting box, and a feeding port is formed in the other side of the collecting box. A feed opening is formed in one side of the egg laying box body and one side of the collecting box in a penetrating manner; the moving mechanisms are arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the egg laying box body, by means of mutual cooperation of the moving mechanisms, the mounting plate and the egg laying groove can be driven to be inclined, then eggs in the egg laying groove roll into the collecting box from the egg laying groove, rolling and discharging treatment is conducted through a plastic plate, the inclination angle of the plastic plate is small, and therefore the egg laying effect is improved. According to the egg laying box, the rolling speed of the eggs is low, the eggs are not prone to being damaged due to collision during rolling discharging, the collecting effect of the eggs is better, and therefore the using convenience of the egg laying box is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of egg-laying boxes, in particular to an egg-laying box for automated chicken farming. Background Art

[0002] With the development of economy and the continuous improvement of science and technology, my country's breeding industry has developed very rapidly. Chicken is one of the important components of agricultural breeding. Through mountain chicken farming, plastic greenhouse chicken farming and cage chicken farming, the physiological functions of chickens are utilized. Through artificial breeding and reproduction, plant feed is converted into animal energy to obtain the production of chicken and eggs. In automated chicken farming, egg-laying boxes are used more and more.

[0003] However, when using the existing egg-laying boxes, workers need to manually remove eggs from the boxes one by one when taking out the eggs. The efficiency is relatively low when taking out the eggs, and the work intensity is relatively high. It is inconvenient to automatically collect and process the eggs, which makes the egg-laying boxes less efficient when in use, thereby reducing the convenience of the egg-laying boxes when in use. Therefore, the utility model proposes an automated egg-laying box for chicken farming to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes an automated egg-laying box for raising chickens, which solves the problem in the prior art that it is inconvenient to automatically collect and process eggs, resulting in low efficiency of the egg-laying box during use.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an egg-laying box for automated chicken farming, comprising an egg-laying box body, a movable mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the inner part of the egg-laying box body, a mounting plate is installed at the top end of the movable mechanism, an egg-laying trough is installed at the top end of the mounting plate, a mounting mechanism is provided at the connection between the mounting plate and the egg-laying trough, a collection box is installed on one side of the egg-laying box body, a discharge port is provided on one side of the collection box, and a discharge port is provided through one side of the egg-laying box body and the collection box;

[0006] The moving mechanism includes a support rod, a mounting cavity, a servo motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a movable cavity and a mating component. The support rod is installed on one side of the bottom end of the egg laying box, and the top of the support rod is hinged to one side of the bottom end of the mounting plate. The mounting cavity is installed on the other side of the bottom end of the egg laying box. A servo motor is installed below one side of the mounting cavity, and a first bevel gear is installed below one side of the mounting cavity. The output end of the servo motor is connected to one end of the first bevel gear, and a second bevel gear is meshed above one side of the first bevel gear. A threaded rod is installed on the top of the second bevel gear, and a threaded sleeve is provided on the outer wall of the threaded rod. The movable cavity is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve.

[0007] Further improvements are: the mating component includes a limit groove, a limit block, a fixed rod and a movable sleeve, the limit groove is opened inside the installation cavity, the limit block is arranged inside the limit groove, one end of the limit block is connected to the outside of the movable cavity, the fixed rod is installed at the bottom end of the mounting plate, the outer wall of the fixed rod is provided with a movable sleeve, and the bottom end of the movable sleeve is connected to the top of the movable cavity.

[0008] A further improvement is that the cross section of the fixed rod is smaller than the cross section of the movable sleeve, and a sliding structure is formed between the fixed rod and the movable sleeve.

[0009] Further improvements are: the installation mechanism includes a fixed seat, a fixed block, a positioning hole, a cavity, a positioning pin and a telescopic spring, the fixed seat is installed at the front end of the egg-laying trough, a fixed block is provided on the inner side of the fixed seat, a positioning hole is provided inside the fixed block, a cavity is installed on one side of the fixed seat, a positioning pin is provided through the inside of the cavity, one end of the positioning pin extends to the inside of the positioning hole, a telescopic spring is provided on the outer wall of the positioning pin, and the telescopic spring is installed inside the cavity.

[0010] A further improvement is that the inner diameter of the positioning hole is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning pin, and a snap-fit structure is formed between the positioning hole and the positioning pin.

[0011] A further improvement is that two plastic plates are installed inside the collection box, and the plastic plates are designed to be inclined inside the collection box.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a moving mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the egg-laying box body, and the mutual cooperation among the support rod, the mounting cavity, the servo motor, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve, the movable cavity, the limiting groove, the limiting block, the fixed rod and the movable sleeve of the moving mechanism can drive the mounting plate and the egg-laying trough to be tilted, so that the eggs inside the egg-laying trough roll from the egg-laying trough to the inside of the collection box, and are rolled out by the plastic plate. The tilt angle of the plastic plate is small, so that the rolling speed of the eggs is slow, and the eggs are not easily damaged by collision during rolling discharge, so that the egg collection effect is better, thereby greatly improving the convenience of the egg-laying box when in use; a mounting mechanism is provided at the front end of the egg-laying trough, and the mutual cooperation among the fixing seat, the fixing block, the positioning hole, the cavity, the positioning pin and the telescopic spring of the mounting mechanism can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, so that the egg-laying trough is more convenient and quick to clean, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the egg-laying box when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the installation mechanism of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mobile mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the collection box of the present utility model.

[0017] Among them: 1. Egg-laying box body; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Egg-laying trough; 4. Collection box; 5. Discharge port; 6. Plastic plate; 7. Feeding port; 8. Support rod; 9. Mounting cavity; 10. Servo motor; 11. First bevel gear; 12. Second bevel gear; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Threaded sleeve; 15. Movable cavity; 16. Limiting groove; 17. Limiting block; 18. Fixed rod; 19. Movable sleeve; 20. Fixed seat; 21. Fixed block; 22. Positioning hole; 23. Cavity; 24. Positioning pin; 25. Telescopic spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments. The embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] according to Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, this embodiment proposes an egg-laying box for automated chicken farming, comprising an egg-laying box body 1, a moving mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the interior of the egg-laying box body 1, a mounting plate 2 is installed on the top of the moving mechanism, an egg-laying trough 3 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 2, a mounting mechanism is provided at the connection between the mounting plate 2 and the egg-laying trough 3, a collecting box 4 is installed on one side of the egg-laying box body 1, a discharge port 5 is provided on one side of the collecting box 4, and a discharge port 7 is provided through one side of the egg-laying box body 1 and the collecting box 4.

[0020] The moving mechanism includes a support rod 8, a mounting cavity 9, a servo motor 10, a first bevel gear 11, a second bevel gear 12, a threaded rod 13, a threaded sleeve 14, a movable cavity 15 and a matching component. The support rod 8 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the egg-laying box 1, and the top of the support rod 8 is hinged to one side of the bottom end of the mounting plate 2. The mounting cavity 9 is installed on the other side of the bottom end of the egg-laying box 1. The servo motor 10 is installed below one side of the mounting cavity 9. The first bevel gear 11 is installed below one side of the mounting cavity 9. The output end of the servo motor 10 is connected to one end of the first bevel gear 11. The second bevel gear 12 is meshed above one side of the first bevel gear 11. The top of the second bevel gear 12 is installed with a threaded rod 13. The outer wall of the threaded sleeve 14 is provided with a threaded sleeve 14, and the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 14 is fixedly installed with a movable cavity 15. When in use, the servo motor 10 is started to drive the first bevel gear 11 to rotate. Since the first bevel gear 11 and the second bevel gear 12 are engaged with each other, the second bevel gear 12 is used to drive the threaded rod 13 to rotate, and then drive the threaded sleeve 14 to move. Therefore, under the limit of the limit groove 16 and the limit block 17, the threaded sleeve 14 is used to drive the movable cavity 15 to move. At this time, the movable sleeve 19 slides on the outer wall of the fixed rod 18, and the movable cavity 15 is used to drive the mounting plate 2 and the egg-laying trough 3 to move. At this time, the eggs roll down the inclined egg-laying trough 3 through the discharge port 7 to the inside of the collection box 4, and are rolled to the bottom end of the collection box 4 by the inclined plastic plate 6 for collection and discharge processing.

[0021] The mating component includes a limit groove 16, a limit block 17, a fixed rod 18 and a movable sleeve 19. The limit groove 16 is opened inside the installation cavity 9, and a limit block 17 is arranged inside the limit groove 16. One end of the limit block 17 is connected to the outside of the movable cavity 15. The fixed rod 18 is installed on the bottom end of the mounting plate 2. The outer wall of the fixed rod 18 is provided with a movable sleeve 19. The bottom end of the movable sleeve 19 is interconnected with the top of the movable cavity 15. The cross-section of the fixed rod 18 is smaller than the cross-section of the movable sleeve 19. A sliding structure is formed between the fixed rod 18 and the movable sleeve 19. When in use, the limit groove 16 and the limit block 17 cooperate with each other to limit the movable cavity 15 when it moves, so that the movable cavity 15 is more stable when it moves.

[0022] The mounting mechanism includes a fixing seat 20, a fixing block 21, a positioning hole 22, a cavity 23, a positioning pin 24 and a telescopic spring 25. The fixing seat 20 is installed at the front end of the egg-laying trough 3. The fixing seat 20 is provided with a fixing block 21 on the inner side. The fixing block 21 is provided with a positioning hole 22. A cavity 23 is installed on one side of the fixing seat 20. A positioning pin 24 is provided through the interior of the cavity 23. One end of the positioning pin 24 extends to the interior of the positioning hole 22. A telescopic spring 25 is provided on the outer wall of the positioning pin 24. The telescopic spring 25 is installed inside the cavity 23. The inner diameter of the positioning hole 22 is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning pin 24. A locking structure is formed between the positioning hole 22 and the positioning pin 24. When the egg-laying trough 3 needs to be cleaned, the staff pulls the positioning pin 24 to disengage the positioning pin 24 from the positioning hole 22. At this time, the egg-laying trough 3 can be taken out from the top of the mounting plate 2 and cleaned. After cleaning, the positioning pin 24 is pulled to place the fixing seat 20 on the outside of the fixing block 21, and then the positioning pin 24 is released. At this time, the telescopic spring 25 is driven by the elastic force to drive the positioning pin 24 to extend, so that the positioning pin 24 is engaged with the positioning hole 22, completing the convenient fixation of the egg-laying trough 3. Therefore, it is more convenient and quick to clean the egg-laying trough 3, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the egg-laying box when in use.

[0023] Two plastic plates 6 are installed inside the collection box 4. The plastic plates 6 are tilted inside the collection box 4. The tilt angle of the plastic plates 6 is small, which makes the rolling speed of the eggs slower. When rolling and unloading, the eggs are not easily damaged by collision, which makes the egg collection effect better.

[0024] Working principle: When laying eggs, chickens enter the egg-laying trough 3 to lay eggs. When the eggs need to be collected, the servo motor 10 is started to drive the first bevel gear 11 to rotate. Since the first bevel gear 11 and the second bevel gear 12 are engaged with each other, the second bevel gear 12 is used to drive the threaded rod 13 to rotate, and then the threaded sleeve 14 is driven to move. Therefore, under the limit of the limit groove 16 and the limit block 17, the threaded sleeve 14 is used to drive the movable cavity 15 to move. At this time, the movable sleeve 19 slides on the outer wall of the fixed rod 18, and the movable cavity 15 is used to drive the mounting plate 2 and the egg-laying trough 3 to move. At this time, the eggs roll along the inclined egg-laying trough 3 through the discharge port 7 to the collection box. 4, the inclined plastic plate 6 is used to roll to the bottom of the collection box 4 for collection and discharge processing, and then the servo motor 10 is started to reverse it, driving the mounting plate 2 and the egg-laying trough 3 to return to their original positions. When the egg-laying trough 3 needs to be cleaned, the staff pulls the positioning pin 24 to disengage the positioning pin 24 from the positioning hole 22. At this time, the egg-laying trough 3 can be taken out from the top of the mounting plate 2 and cleaned. After cleaning, the positioning pin 24 is pulled to place the fixing seat 20 on the outside of the fixing block 21, and then the positioning pin 24 is released. At this time, the telescopic spring 25 is driven by the elastic force to extend the positioning pin 24, so that the positioning pin 24 is engaged with the positioning hole 22, completing the convenient fixation of the egg-laying trough 3.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An egg-laying box for automated chicken farming, comprising an egg-laying box body (1), characterized in that: A moving mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the egg-laying box (1), a mounting plate (2) is installed at the top end of the moving mechanism, an egg-laying trough (3) is installed at the top end of the mounting plate (2), a mounting mechanism is provided at the connection between the mounting plate (2) and the egg-laying trough (3), a collecting box (4) is installed on one side of the egg-laying box (1), a discharge port (5) is provided on one side of the collecting box (4), and a discharge port (7) is provided through one side of the egg-laying box (1) and the collecting box (4); The moving mechanism comprises a support rod (8), a mounting cavity (9), a servo motor (10), a first bevel gear (11), a second bevel gear (12), a threaded rod (13), a threaded sleeve (14), a movable cavity (15) and a matching assembly, wherein the support rod (8) is mounted on one side of the bottom end of the egg-laying box (1), the top end of the support rod (8) is hinged to one side of the bottom end of the mounting plate (2), the mounting cavity (9) is mounted on the other side of the bottom end of the egg-laying box (1), and a support rod (15) is mounted below one side of the mounting cavity (9). A servo motor (10) is installed, a first bevel gear (11) is installed below one side of the installation cavity (9), the output end of the servo motor (10) is connected to one end of the first bevel gear (11), a second bevel gear (12) is meshed above one side of the first bevel gear (11), a threaded rod (13) is installed at the top of the second bevel gear (12), a threaded sleeve (14) is provided on the outer wall of the threaded rod (13), and a movable cavity (15) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (14).

2. The egg-laying box for automated chicken farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The matching component includes a limiting groove (16), a limiting block (17), a fixing rod (18) and a movable sleeve (19), wherein the limiting groove (16) is opened inside the installation cavity (9), a limiting block (17) is arranged inside the limiting groove (16), one end of the limiting block (17) is connected to the outside of the movable cavity (15), the fixing rod (18) is installed on the bottom end of the installation plate (2), the outer wall of the fixing rod (18) is provided with a movable sleeve (19), and the bottom end of the movable sleeve (19) is connected to the top end of the movable cavity (15).

3. The egg-laying box for automated chicken farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross section of the fixed rod (18) is smaller than the cross section of the movable sleeve (19), and a sliding structure is formed between the fixed rod (18) and the movable sleeve (19).

4. The egg-laying box for automated chicken farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism includes a fixing seat (20), a fixing block (21), a positioning hole (22), a cavity (23), a positioning pin (24) and a telescopic spring (25). The fixing seat (20) is mounted on the front end of the egg-laying trough (3). A fixing block (21) is provided on the inner side of the fixing seat (20). A positioning hole (22) is provided inside the fixing block (21). A cavity (23) is mounted on one side of the fixing seat (20). A positioning pin (24) is provided through the inside of the cavity (23). One end of the positioning pin (24) extends to the inside of the positioning hole (22). A telescopic spring (25) is provided on the outer wall of the positioning pin (24). The telescopic spring (25) is mounted inside the cavity (23).

5. The egg-laying box for automated chicken farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the positioning hole (22) is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning pin (24), and a snap-fit structure is formed between the positioning hole (22) and the positioning pin (24).

6. The egg-laying box for automated chicken farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two plastic plates (6) are installed inside the collection box (4), and the plastic plates (6) are designed to be inclined inside the collection box (4).

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