Agricultural pest control box
Through the design of diffusion shell, exhaust fan and electric heating rod, the existing pest control box has poor effect on small insect seduction and poisoning, and has achieved longer-distance insect seduction and negative pressure adsorption, improving the prevention and control efficiency in cold environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521427781.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing pest control box is difficult to effectively lure and poison flying insects with smaller sizes or smaller weights, and the range of conventional odor-induced insects is limited.
By setting up a diffusion shell, exhaust fan, insect trap and electric heating rod, the odor of insect trap is diffused by wind power and the odor of insect trap is generated to absorb small insects in negative pressure, and the release of drug odor in a cold environment is accelerated.
Effective seduction and poisoning of small insects is achieved, the range of insect luring is expanded, and efficient drug utilization is maintained in cold environments.
Smart Images
Figure CN223207741U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to an agricultural pest control box. Background Art
[0002] Crop pests and diseases are among my country's major agricultural disasters. They are numerous, impactful, and frequently erupt. Their scope and severity often cause significant losses to my country's national economy, particularly agricultural production. Farmers primarily address pests by spraying pesticides and placing pest control boxes. These boxes lure pests into the boxes through attracting, trapping, and swatting, and then poisoning them.
[0003] In the existing technology, there are certain shortcomings in the conventional insect catching and poisoning processes of pest control boxes. For example, for small flying insects or small flying insects, conventional control boxes cannot effectively lure small flying insects into the box for poisoning. Due to their small size and weight, the one-way channel cannot prevent flying insects from entering and exiting, and conventional odor attractants can only be naturally emitted and cannot expand the emission range. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides an agricultural pest control box, which has the advantages of wind diffusion, wind adsorption and accelerated release, and solves the problems raised by the above background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: an agricultural pest control box, comprising a control box, the bottom of the control box being in the shape of a circular ring and being evenly provided with supporting legs, a power supply being fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the control box, slots being symmetrically provided on the outer ring of the bottom of the control box, a through slot being provided in the middle of the top of the control box, and clamping slots being symmetrically provided on the outer ring of the top of the control box, the outer ring of the control box being in the shape of a circular ring and being evenly provided with conical cylinders, the conical cylinders being connected to the interior of the control box, an insect collecting box being slidably installed in the interior of the slot, a diffusion shell being clamped on the top of the control box, an exhaust fan being fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through slot, the fan blades of the exhaust fan being located inside the diffusion shell, and an insect attracting cylinder being movably installed inside the control box.
[0006] Through the above-mentioned structural setting, by setting the mutual cooperation of the diffusion shell and the exhaust fan, the diffusion of the smell of the insect attractant and the negative pressure adsorption of small insects are achieved. The smell is dissipated from the side slots through the guidance of the exhaust fan. With the help of the exhaust fan, the smell can be spread farther and attract more pests.
[0007] Preferably, the outer ring of the diffusion shell is in a circular shape and is evenly provided with lateral notches, the top of the diffusion shell is in a circular shape and is evenly provided with fan-shaped notches, the side walls of the diffusion shell are provided with straight grooves between the lateral notches, and the top of the diffusion shell is provided with arc grooves between the fan-shaped notches.
[0008] Through the above-mentioned structural setting, the diffusion shell is provided with lateral slots and fan-shaped slots, so that the exhaust fan located inside the diffusion shell can diffuse the gas emitted by the insect attractant circumferentially and vertically. Through the cooperation of the exhaust fan and the lateral slots, the smell of the insect attractant can be quickly diffused laterally.
[0009] Preferably, the diffusion shell includes latches, side baffles, and top baffles. The outer ring of the diffusion shell is symmetrically provided with latches. The size and shape of the latches are adapted to the slot. The diffusion shell is connected to the inside of the slot through the latches.
[0010] Through the above-mentioned structural setting, the latch is rotated and engaged inside the latch groove to realize the connection between the diffuser shell and the control box. This structural design is to facilitate farmers to disassemble the diffuser shell and the control box.
[0011] Preferably, a lateral baffle is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the diffusion shell, and the shape and size of the lateral baffle are adapted to the lateral slot. A top baffle is rotatably installed on the top wall of the diffusion shell, and the shape and size of the top baffle are adapted to the fan-shaped slot. A transverse shift rod is provided on the outer wall of the lateral baffle, and the transverse shift rod slides inside the straight slide groove. A top rod is provided on the top of the top baffle, and the top rod slides inside the arc slide groove.
[0012] Through the above-mentioned structural setting, when luring pests at a farther distance, the horizontal lever can be toggled to stagger the position of the side baffle with the side slot. After the exhaust fan is started, the odor inside the control box can be discharged through the side slot, thereby achieving luring at a longer distance.
[0013] Preferably, the insect attractant tube includes a plug post, an insect attractant, and an electric heating rod. The plug post is slidably installed on the bottom wall of the control box. The shape and size of the outer ring of the plug post are adapted to the insect collection box. The outer ring of the plug post is provided with an insect attractant, and the inside of the insect attractant is evenly provided with an electric heating rod in a circular shape.
[0014] Through the above-mentioned structural setting, the electric heating rod is energized, and the temperature of the insect attractant is increased after the electric heating rod is energized. When the temperature of the insect attractant is greater than 20°C, the insect attractant will accelerate the release of the drug odor, so that the device can attract pests even in a cold environment.
[0015] The utility model has the following effects:
[0016] 1. The agricultural pest control box realizes wind diffusion by setting a diffusion shell, side slots, side baffle exhaust fans and other structures. When you want to increase the distribution range of the insect attractant, you can shift the horizontal lever to stagger the position of the side baffle and the side slot, and then start the exhaust fan. The exhaust fan draws the air inside the control box and discharges it from the side slot. With the help of the exhaust fan, the smell of the insect attractant is spread to a farther distance, which can attract pests at a farther distance, thus achieving the effect of wind diffusion of the insect attractant.
[0017] 2. The agricultural pest control box realizes negative pressure suction of small insects by arranging structures such as a diffusion shell, a fan-shaped notch, a top baffle, and an insect attractant. By moving the top rod to stagger the fan-shaped notch and the top baffle, the speed of the exhaust fan is increased, and the air inside the control box is quickly discharged through the fan-shaped notch, so that negative pressure is generated inside the control box and external air is sucked in from the conical cylinder. Since small insects surround the control box, when the conical cylinder sucks in external air, the small insects will be attracted by the wind and enter the interior of the control box together. The small insects are driven by the wind to collide with the surface of the insect attractant, and are poisoned by the odor emitted by the insect attractant, thereby achieving the effect of negative pressure airflow adsorption.
[0018] 3. The agricultural pest control box realizes heating and releasing by setting up structures such as insect attractant tubes, insect attractants, and electric heating rods. When the device is used in a cold air environment, the speed and concentration of the insect attractant's odor release are greatly reduced due to the low temperature. At this time, the electric heating rod is energized, and the temperature of the insect attractant is increased after the electric heating rod is energized. When the temperature of the insect attractant is greater than 20°C, the insect attractant will accelerate the release of the drug odor, so that the device can attract pests in a cold environment, thereby achieving the effect of heating and releasing odor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the prevention and control box of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the diffusion shell structure of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Control box; 11. Support legs; 12. Power supply; 13. Slot; 14. Through slot; 15. Card slot; 16. Conical tube; 17. Insect collection box; 2. Diffuser shell; 21. Card teeth; 22. Side baffle; 23. Top baffle; 24. Horizontal lever; 25. Top rod; 3. Exhaust fan; 4. Insect attractant tube; 41. Plug column; 42. Insect attractant; 43. Electric heating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , an agricultural pest control box, including a control box 1, the bottom of the control box 1 is in a circular shape and is evenly provided with supporting legs 11, a power supply 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the control box 1, slots 13 are symmetrically opened on the outer ring of the bottom of the control box 1, a through slot 14 is opened in the middle of the top of the control box 1, and a card slot 15 is symmetrically opened on the outer ring of the top of the control box 1. The outer ring of the control box 1 is in a circular shape and is evenly provided with conical cylinders 16, which are connected to the interior of the control box 1, and an insect collection box 17 is slidably installed inside the slot 13. A diffusion shell 2 is clamped on the top of the control box 1, and an exhaust fan 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through slot 14. The fan blades of the exhaust fan 3 are located inside the diffusion shell 2, and an insect attractant cylinder 4 is movably installed inside the control box 1.
[0026] In actual application, the present device realizes the diffusion of the smell of the insect attractant 42 and the negative pressure adsorption of small insects by setting the mutual cooperation of the diffusion shell 2 and the exhaust fan 3. In conventional application, the smell of the insect attractant 42 is diffused outward through the conical tube 16. When encountering a wide range of insect pests, the lateral baffle 22 located on the inner wall of the diffusion shell 2 is rotated by toggling the transverse lever 24 to expose the lateral notch. By starting the exhaust fan 3, the smell emitted by the insect attractant 42 is diffused through the exhaust fan 3 when it is working. The smell is dissipated from the lateral notch by the exhaust fan 3. With the help of the exhaust fan 3, the smell can be spread farther and more insect pests can be attracted.
[0027] When encountering a relatively dense population of small insects, due to their small size, they can freely shuttle through the conical tube 16 and cannot be effectively poisoned. At this time, the top rod 25 is moved to rotate the top baffle 23 to expose the fan-shaped slot. At this time, the rotation speed of the exhaust fan 3 is increased. The exhaust fan 3 quickly discharges the air inside the control box 1 when rotating. Since air goes out and in, the external air quickly enters the interior of the control box 1 through the conical tube 16, and the small insects surrounding the control box 1 are absorbed by the air around the conical tube 16, and follow the air to the interior of the control box 1, and will hit the small insects on the outside of the attractant 42, and then the attractant 42 emits odor to kill the small insects.
[0028] See also Figures 1-4The outer ring of the diffusion shell 2 is in a circular shape and is evenly provided with lateral notches. The top of the diffusion shell 2 is in a circular shape and is evenly provided with fan-shaped notches. The side walls of the diffusion shell 2 are provided with straight grooves between the lateral notches. The top of the diffusion shell 2 is provided with arc grooves between the fan-shaped notches.
[0029] By setting lateral slots and fan-shaped slots in the diffusion shell 2, the exhaust fan 3 can be located inside the diffusion shell 2 to diffuse the gas emitted by the insect attractant 42 circumferentially and vertically. Through the cooperation of the exhaust fan 3 and the lateral slots, the smell of the insect attractant 42 can be quickly diffused laterally, so that the smell emitted by the insect attractant 42 can attract pests at a farther distance. In addition, the exhaust fan 3 and the fan-shaped slots cooperate with each other to achieve the effect of adsorbing small insects through the negative pressure of the conical cylinder 16 and expelling mixed odors inside the control box 1. Since the pests are killed by poison and accumulate inside the insect collection box 17, a certain corruption smell will be generated. Through the cooperation of the exhaust fan 3 and the fan-shaped slots, the corruption smell can be discharged.
[0030] See also Figures 1-4 The diffuser shell 2 includes a latch 21, a side baffle 22, and a top baffle 23. The outer ring of the diffuser shell 2 is symmetrically provided with a latch 21. The size and shape of the latch 21 are adapted to the slot 15. The diffuser shell 2 is connected to the inside of the slot 15 through the latch 21.
[0031] The latch 21 is rotated and engaged inside the latch groove 15 to achieve the connection between the diffuser shell 2 and the control box 1. This structural design is to facilitate farmers to disassemble the diffuser shell 2 and the control box 1, to facilitate cleaning the inside of the control box 1, and to facilitate replacement of the diffuser shell 2 with lateral notches and fan-shaped notches of different sizes.
[0032] See also Figures 1-4 The inner wall of the diffuser shell 2 is rotatably installed with a lateral baffle 22, and the shape and size of the lateral baffle 22 are adapted to the lateral slot. The top wall of the diffuser shell 2 is rotatably installed with a top baffle 23, and the shape and size of the top baffle 23 are adapted to the fan-shaped slot. The outer wall of the lateral baffle 22 is provided with a transverse lever 24, and the transverse lever 24 slides inside the straight slide groove. A top rod 25 is provided on the top of the top baffle 23, and the top rod 25 slides inside the arc slide groove.
[0033] In normal use, the side baffles 22 and the top baffle 23 close the side slots and the fan-shaped slots respectively, so that the smell of the insect attractant 42 is emitted outward from the conical tube 16. When attracting pests at a farther distance, the horizontal lever 24 can be moved to offset the position of the side baffle 22 from the side slots. After the exhaust fan 3 is started, the smell inside the control box 1 can be discharged through the side slots to achieve longer-distance attraction. By moving the top rod 25, the top baffle 23 is offset from the fan-shaped slots. After the exhaust fan 3 is started, a negative pressure can be generated inside the control box 1, and air can be quickly absorbed from the conical tube 16 to suck the pests surrounding the conical tube 16 into the inside of the control box 1. Moreover, by discharging the air inside the control box 1, the corrupt gas generated by the accumulation of insects will also be discharged by the exhaust fan 3, thereby achieving better attraction of pests.
[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The insect attractant tube 4 includes a plug post 41, an insect attractant 42, and an electric heating rod 43. The plug post 41 is slidably installed on the bottom wall of the control box 1. The shape and size of the outer ring of the plug post 41 are adapted to the insect collecting box 17. The outer ring of the plug post 41 is provided with an insect attractant 42, and the inside of the insect attractant 42 is evenly provided with an electric heating rod 43 in a circular shape.
[0035] Since temperature will affect the smell of the insect attractant 42, the operating environment of this device is in a relatively cold air. Due to the low temperature, the speed and concentration of the odor release of the insect attractant 42 are greatly reduced. At this time, the electric heating rod 43 is energized by the power supply 12. After the electric heating rod 43 is energized, the temperature of the insect attractant 42 is increased. When the temperature of the insect attractant 42 is greater than 20°C, the insect attractant 42 will accelerate the release of the drug odor, so that the device can attract pests in a cold environment. This device can also improve the utilization rate of the drug. In a cold environment, the insect attractant 42 is not heated, the release effect of the insect attractant 42 is delayed, and the service life of the insect attractant 42 is increased.
[0036] Working principle: When in use, in ordinary environmental applications, the insect attractant 42 will naturally emit a smell, and the smell will be discharged from the interior of the control box 1 through the conical tube 16, thereby attracting pests. When you want to increase the distribution range of the insect attractant 42, you can shift the position of the side baffle 22 and the side notch by toggling the horizontal lever 24, and then start the exhaust fan 3. The exhaust fan 3 will draw the air inside the control box 1 and discharge it from the side notch. With the help of the exhaust fan 3, the smell of the insect attractant 42 will be spread to a greater distance, thereby attracting pests at a greater distance.
[0037] When small insects are densely packed, the conical tube 16 cannot prevent the small insects from entering and exiting, and cannot achieve effective lure and poisoning. At this time, the side slots are closed, and the top rod 25 is moved to stagger the fan-shaped slots and the top baffle 23, increasing the speed of the exhaust fan 3, so that the air inside the control box 1 is quickly discharged through the fan-shaped slots, so that negative pressure is generated inside the control box 1, and external air is sucked in from the conical tube 16. Since small insects surround the control box 1, when the conical tube 16 sucks in external air, the small insects Insects will be attracted by the wind and enter the interior of the control box 1 together. Small insects are driven by the wind to collide with the surface of the insect attractant 42. The insects are poisoned by the odor emitted by the insect attractant 42, and their bodies will fall into the insect collection box 17. The negative pressure absorption of small insects also has other effects. For example, the accumulation of insect bodies in the insect collection box 17 will cause a putrefactive odor. The exhaust fan 3 simultaneously discharges the putrefactive gas generated by the accumulation of insect bodies in the insect collection box 17 while the negative pressure absorbs the small insects, so as to avoid affecting the odor emitted by the insect attractant 42.
[0038] The insect attractant 42 will reduce the smell and drug release in a cold environment. At this time, the electric heating rod 43 is energized, and the temperature of the insect attractant 42 is increased after the electric heating rod 43 is energized. When the temperature of the insect attractant 42 is greater than 20°C, the insect attractant 42 will accelerate the release of the drug smell, so that the device can attract pests in a cold environment.
Claims
1. An agricultural pest control box, comprising a control box (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the control box (1) is in the shape of a circular ring and is evenly provided with supporting legs (11). A power supply (12) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the control box (1). The outer ring of the bottom of the control box (1) is symmetrically provided with slots (13). The middle of the top of the control box (1) is provided with a through slot (14). The outer ring of the top of the control box (1) is symmetrically provided with a clamping slot (15). The outer ring of the control box (1) is in the shape of a circular ring and is evenly provided with a conical cylinder (16). The conical cylinder (16) is connected to the interior of the control box (1). An insect collecting box (17) is slidably installed inside the slot (13). The top of the control box (1) is clamped with a diffusion shell (2). An exhaust fan (3) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through slot (14). The fan blades of the exhaust fan (3) are located inside the diffusion shell (2). An insect attracting cylinder (4) is movably installed inside the control box (1).
2. The agricultural pest control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring of the diffusion shell (2) is annular and evenly provided with lateral notches, the top of the diffusion shell (2) is annular and evenly provided with fan-shaped notches, the side walls of the diffusion shell (2) are provided with straight sliding grooves between the lateral notches, and the top of the diffusion shell (2) is provided with arc sliding grooves between the fan-shaped notches.
3. The agricultural pest control box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diffusion shell (2) comprises latching teeth (21), lateral baffles (22), and a top baffle (23); the outer ring of the diffusion shell (2) is symmetrically provided with latching teeth (21); the latching teeth (21) and the slot (15) are adapted in size and shape; the diffusion shell (2) is latched inside the slot (15) via the latching teeth (21).
4. The agricultural pest control box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A lateral baffle (22) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the diffusion shell (2), and the shape and size of the lateral baffle (22) and the lateral slot are adapted to each other. A top baffle (23) is rotatably mounted on the top wall of the diffusion shell (2), and the shape and size of the top baffle (23) and the fan-shaped slot are adapted to each other. A transverse shifting rod (24) is provided on the outer wall of the lateral baffle (22), and the transverse shifting rod (24) is located inside the straight slide groove and slides. A top rod (25) is provided on the top of the top baffle (23), and the top rod (25) is located inside the arc slide groove and slides.
5. The agricultural pest control box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insect attractant tube (4) comprises a plug post (41), an insect attractant (42), and an electric heating rod (43). The plug post (41) is slidably mounted on the bottom wall of the control box (1). The outer ring of the plug post (41) is adapted to the shape and size of the insect collecting box (17). The outer ring of the plug post (41) is provided with the insect attractant (42), and the inner part of the insect attractant (42) is evenly provided with the electric heating rod (43) in a circular shape.