Rehabilitation training glove for hemiplegic patient

Abstract

A rehabilitation training glove for a hemiplegic patient comprises a palm part, the left side of the palm part is fixedly connected with five sets of finger cots, the outer side of the palm part is provided with a flexion and extension training assembly, the flexion and extension training assembly comprises a lower frame and an upper frame, and the lower frame and the upper frame are slidably connected to the outer side of the palm part; the lower frame is rotationally connected with the upper frame through a hinge, and the left sides of the lower frame and the upper frame are fixedly connected with clamping rods corresponding to the finger sleeves respectively. By arranging the flexion and extension training assembly, a driving motor drives a screw rod to rotate, then movement of an upper frame and a lower frame is controlled, accurate control over the positions of clamping rods is achieved, fingers are guided to conduct ordered flexion and extension training, all fingers of a hemiplegic patient can be trained at the same time, the training comprehensiveness and efficiency are improved, and the training efficiency is improved. The continuous flexion and extension training is beneficial to enhancing the strength and flexibility of finger muscles, promoting blood circulation and accelerating the recovery of neurological functions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a pair of rehabilitation training gloves for hemiplegic patients. Background Art

[0002] In the field of rehabilitation medicine, rehabilitation training for hemiplegic patients is crucial, as it is directly related to the restoration and improvement of patients' quality of life. Hemiplegia is usually caused by stroke, brain trauma, or other neurological diseases, resulting in limited or lost motor function on one side of the patient's limbs. Traditional rehabilitation training methods mostly rely on manual assistance from therapists, which is not only inefficient but also difficult to ensure standardization and continuity of training. At present, some auxiliary rehabilitation training devices have gradually appeared on the market for finger training to help finger recovery training.

[0003] In the prior art, the fingers of hemiplegic patients are bent when relaxed. Maintaining a posture for a long time can easily cause blood circulation problems. However, the training mode of the training gloves in the prior art is too single and there are few training methods. Therefore, it is not conducive to the patient's recovery. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a rehabilitation training glove for hemiplegic patients is provided. This technical solution solves the problem that the training mode of the above training gloves is too single and there are few training methods, which is not conducive to the patient's recovery.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A rehabilitation training glove for hemiplegic patients comprises a palm portion, with five groups of finger cots fixedly connected to the left side of the palm portion, a flexion and extension training assembly installed on the outer side of the palm portion, the flexion and extension training assembly comprising a lower frame and an upper frame, the lower frame and the upper frame being slidably connected to the outer side of the palm portion, the lower frame and the upper frame being rotatably connected via a hinge, the left sides of the lower frame and the upper frame being respectively fixedly connected to clamping rods corresponding to the finger cots, a massage assembly being installed inside the finger cots, the massage assembly comprising a plurality of groups of first airbags fixedly connected to the inner sides of the finger cots.

[0007] Preferably, the massage component further includes several groups of second airbags, which are fixedly connected to the inside of the finger sleeve, and several groups of massage bumps are provided on the outer surfaces of the first airbag and the second airbag, and the massage bumps are semicircular spheres.

[0008] Preferably, the flexion and extension training component also includes two groups of mounting blocks, the mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper end of the palm, a screw is rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting blocks, the upper end of the upper frame is fixedly connected to a slider, and the slider is threadedly connected to the screw, one group of the mounting blocks is fixedly connected to the outer side of a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the screw, and the outer side of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a protective shell.

[0009] Preferably, the flexion and extension training component further includes a limit rod, which is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the palm, the clamping rod is slidably connected to the limit rod, and the left end of the clamping rod is rotatably connected to a guide roller.

[0010] Preferably, the lower frame is internally slidably connected to a fixing rod, one end of the fixing rod is inserted into the interior of the upper frame, the other end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, a limiting spring is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod, and both ends of the limiting spring are fixedly connected to the limiting plate and the lower frame respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the palm portion is fixedly connected with a Velcro.

[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that: by setting up a flexion and extension training component, the driving motor drives the screw to rotate, and then controls the movement of the upper frame and the lower frame, thereby achieving precise control of the position of the clamping rod, thereby guiding the fingers to perform orderly flexion and extension training, and can train all fingers of hemiplegic patients at the same time, thereby improving the comprehensiveness and efficiency of the training. Continuous flexion and extension training helps to enhance the strength and flexibility of the finger muscles, promote blood circulation, and accelerate the recovery of nerve function.

[0013] By setting up a massage component, the first airbag and the second airbag can massage the fingertips and knuckles by supplying or exhausting air through the air pump. This massage method can effectively relieve the stiffness and pain of the finger muscles. The massage bump design on the surface of the airbag can act more directly on the fingers when inflated, thereby increasing the strength and depth of the massage and further improving the massage effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the palm portion of the present invention in an open state;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the massage component of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flexion and extension training component of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the lower frame and the upper frame of the utility model when they are rotated and opened;

[0019] Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of the present invention.

[0020] The numbers in the figure are:

[0021] 1. Palm; 101. Finger cot; 102. Velcro;

[0022] 2. Flexion and extension training assembly; 201. Lower frame; 202. Upper frame; 203. Clamping rod; 204. Guide roller; 205. Limiting rod; 206. Protective shell; 207. Mounting block; 208. Screw; 209. Slider; 210. Drive motor; 211. Limiting plate; 212. Fixing rod; 213. Limiting spring;

[0023] 3. Massage component; 301. First airbag; 302. Second airbag; 303. Massage bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and those skilled in the art may conceive of other obvious variations.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-6 As shown, a rehabilitation training glove for hemiplegic patients includes a palm portion 1, five groups of finger cots 101 are fixedly connected to the left side of the palm portion 1, a flexion and extension training component 2 is installed on the outer side of the palm portion 1, and the flexion and extension training component 2 includes a lower frame 201 and an upper frame 202, the lower frame 201 and the upper frame 202 are slidably connected to the outer side of the palm portion 1, the lower frame 201 and the upper frame 202 are rotatably connected by a hinge, and the left sides of the lower frame 201 and the upper frame 202 are respectively fixedly connected to clamping rods 203 corresponding to the finger cots 101, and a massage component 3 is installed inside the finger cots 101, and the massage component 3 includes several groups of first air bags 301, and the first air bags 301 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the finger cots 101.

[0027] In this embodiment, the finger cot 101 is made of soft fabric and is bendable. The palm portion 1 can be rotated to open and close, making it easier for the patient's fingers to be inserted into the finger cot 101. The lower frame 201 and the upper frame 202 are rotatably connected to each other to cooperate with the palm portion 1 to open and close. The lower frame 201 and the upper frame 202 can drive the clamping rod 203 to move left and right. The clamping rod 203 is located at the upper and lower ends of the finger cot 101. When the clamping rod 203 moves slowly to the left, the patient's fingers can be straightened. When the clamping rod 203 moves to the right, the patient's fingers continue to bend, thereby achieving finger flexion and extension training, promoting blood circulation, and training finger flexibility.

[0028] Furthermore, the first airbag 301 is connected to an external air pump through a pipeline. The air supply or exhaust of the air pump can make the first airbag 301 swell or deflate, thereby achieving squeezing and massaging the fingertips of the patient.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] Please refer to Figure 3 As shown, the massage component 3 also includes several groups of second air bags 302, which are fixedly connected to the inside of the finger sleeve 101. The outer surfaces of the first air bags 301 and the second air bags 302 are provided with several groups of massage bumps 303, which are semicircular spheres.

[0031] In this solution, the second airbag 302 is connected to an external air pump through a pipe. The second airbag 302 can be inflated or deflated by the air pump, and the patient's finger joints can be massaged. Through the massage bump 303, when the first airbag 301 and the second airbag 302 are inflated, the massage bump 303 can act on the fingers more directly, thereby enhancing the strength and depth of the massage, and helping to relax the muscles more deeply.

[0032] Example 3

[0033] Please refer to Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, the flexion and extension training component 2 also includes two groups of mounting blocks 207, which are fixedly connected to the upper end of the palm 1, and a screw 208 is rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting blocks 207. The upper end of the upper frame 202 is fixedly connected to a slider 209, and the slider 209 is threadedly connected to the screw 208. The outer side of one group of mounting blocks 207 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 210, and the output end of the drive motor 210 is fixedly connected to the screw 208. The outer side of the mounting block 207 is fixedly connected to a protective shell 206.

[0034] The flexion and extension training component 2 also includes a limit rod 205, which is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the palm 1. The clamping rod 203 is slidably connected to the limit rod 205, and the left end of the clamping rod 203 is rotatably connected to the guide roller 204.

[0035] The lower frame 201 is internally slidably connected to a fixed rod 212, one end of the fixed rod 212 is inserted into the interior of the upper frame 202, and the other end of the fixed rod 212 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 211. A limiting spring 213 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod 212, and both ends of the limiting spring 213 are fixedly connected to the limiting plate 211 and the lower frame 201 respectively.

[0036] In this embodiment, the drive motor 210 is electrically connected to an external power source. The drive motor 210 can drive the screw 208 to rotate, thereby driving the upper frame 202 to move through the slider 209, and further driving the lower frame 201 and the multiple groups of clamping rods 203 to move. The protective shell 206 can separate the screw 208 from the outside world to prevent the screw 208 from being damaged or harming the patient.

[0037] Furthermore, the guide roller 204 can reduce the friction between the clamping rod 203 and the finger cot 101, thereby facilitating the movement of the clamping rod 203;

[0038] Furthermore, the limiting plate 211 can be pulled by the limiting spring 213 so that the fixing rod 212 is inserted into the interior of the upper frame 202 , thereby fixing the lower frame 201 and the upper frame 202 together.

[0039] Example 4

[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, a Velcro 102 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the palm portion 1 .

[0041] In this solution, the palm 1 is quickly fixed or opened by the hook surface and the hair surface of the Velcro 102 .

[0042] The working principle and usage process of the present invention are as follows: first, separate the hook surface and the fleece surface of the Velcro 102 and open the palm 1, and the lower frame 201 and the upper frame 202 cooperate with the palm 1 to open and close at the same time, then put the patient's fingers into the corresponding finger sleeves 101 respectively, and then fit the hook surface and the fleece surface of the Velcro 102 together to fix the palm 1. At the same time, the limit spring 213 pulls the limit plate 211 so that the fixing rod 212 is inserted into the interior of the upper frame 202, and then the lower frame 201 is fixedly connected with the upper frame 202. When it is necessary to massage the fingers, start the external The electric pump can inflate or deflate the first airbag 301 or the second airbag 302 by supplying or exhausting air from the air pump, thereby squeezing and massaging the fingertips or knuckles of the patient's fingers. When finger flexion and extension training is required, the drive motor 210 is started to make the drive motor 210 rotate forward and reverse intermittently, and drive the screw 208 to rotate, thereby driving the upper frame 202 to move through the slider 209, and then driving the lower frame 201 and multiple groups of clamping rods 203 to move, and through the clamping rods 203 on the upper and lower sides of the finger sleeve 101, they move at the same time, thereby driving the patient's fingers to be guided to straighten.

[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions merely illustrate the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed for the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rehabilitation training glove for hemiplegic patients, comprising a palm portion (1), characterized in that: Five groups of finger cots (101) are fixedly connected to the left side of the palm portion (1), and a flexion and extension training component (2) is installed on the outer side of the palm portion (1). The flexion and extension training component (2) comprises a lower frame (201) and an upper frame (202). The lower frame (201) and the upper frame (202) are slidably connected to the outer side of the palm portion (1). The lower frame (201) and the upper frame (202) are rotatably connected via a hinge. The left sides of the lower frame (201) and the upper frame (202) are respectively fixedly connected to clamping rods (203) corresponding to the finger cots (101). A massage component (3) is installed inside the finger cots (101), and the massage component (3) comprises a plurality of groups of first air bags (301). The first air bags (301) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the finger cots (101).

2. The rehabilitation training gloves for hemiplegic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The massage assembly (3) further comprises a plurality of groups of second airbags (302), wherein the second airbags (302) are fixedly connected to the interior of the finger sleeve (101), and a plurality of groups of massage bumps (303) are provided on the outer surfaces of the first airbag (301) and the second airbag (302), wherein the massage bumps (303) are semicircular spheres.

3. The rehabilitation training gloves for hemiplegic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexion and extension training component (2) further comprises two groups of mounting blocks (207), wherein the mounting blocks (207) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the palm portion (1), a screw rod (208) is rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting blocks (207), a slider (209) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper frame (202), and the slider (209) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (208), the outer side of one group of the mounting blocks (207) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (210), the output end of the driving motor (210) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (208), and the outer side of the mounting blocks (207) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (206).

4. The rehabilitation training gloves for hemiplegic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexion and extension training assembly (2) further comprises a limiting rod (205), wherein the limiting rod (205) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the palm portion (1), the clamping rod (203) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (205), and the left end of the clamping rod (203) is rotatably connected to a guide roller (204).

5. The rehabilitation training gloves for hemiplegic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (212) is slidably connected to the interior of the lower frame (201), one end of the fixing rod (212) is inserted into the interior of the upper frame (202), and the other end of the fixing rod (212) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (211). A limiting spring (213) is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod (212), and both ends of the limiting spring (213) are fixedly connected to the limiting plate (211) and the lower frame (201), respectively.

6. The rehabilitation training gloves for hemiplegic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the palm portion (1) is fixedly connected with a Velcro (102).

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