Environment-friendly dust falling equipment for building construction

By designing a nozzle and water monitoring system that can adjust the height and angle, the existing construction dust reduction equipment cannot adapt to multi-angle and water monitoring, and the effect of multi-angle dust reduction and real-time water monitoring is achieved.

CN223209219UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12SHANDONG SHENGYANG CONSTR LABOR SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421968793.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-14
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dust reduction equipment for construction cannot adapt to dust reduction needs at different heights and angles, and cannot monitor the amount of water in the water tank in real time, making it poor in practicality.

Method used

Environmentally friendly dust reduction equipment including water storage tank, moving mechanism, positioning mechanism, dust reduction mechanism and water monitoring mechanism are designed. Dust reduction is carried out by spray heads with adjustable height and angle, and water volume changes are monitored through floating blocks to indicate sufficient or insufficient water volume.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective dust reduction for dust at different heights and angles, and real-time monitoring of water volume, improving the practicality and convenience of use of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to environment-friendly dust falling equipment for building construction, which comprises a water storage tank and a first water inlet, a moving mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the water storage tank, positioning mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the side edges of the water storage tank, and a dust falling mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the water storage tank. A water quantity monitoring mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the water storage tank; a water quantity monitoring mechanism is arranged, a floating block arranged in the dust falling process can change in height according to the height of the water surface in the water storage tank, when the water surface in the water storage tank is high, a sliding column is driven by the floating block to ascend, and the sliding column ascends to drive a connecting block at the upper end of a second sliding rod to make contact with a first switch; when the water surface is low, the floating block descends to drive the connecting block to be in contact with the second switch, the second switch drives the second warning lamp to be turned on, and therefore it is indicated that the water quantity is insufficient and needs to be supplemented in time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an environmentally friendly dust reduction device used in building construction. Background Art

[0002] Dust suppression equipment for construction is mainly used to reduce air dust generated during construction, protect workers' health, and reduce the impact on the surrounding environment. However, existing dust suppression equipment for construction still has the following problems in actual use:

[0003] Patent number "CN202223104308.X" discloses an environmentally friendly dust reduction equipment used in the construction process. When in use, the device adjusts the angle of the nozzle by rotating the assembly, and then starts the motor. The motor drives the first gear and the second gear to rotate, and then the second gear drives the rotating shaft and the rotating support frame to rotate, and then drives the rotating water tank and the nozzle on its top to rotate, so as to perform multi-angle dust reduction treatment, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency and practicality of the dust reduction equipment. During use, the device cannot reduce dust at different heights, the dust reduction height is single, and the practicality is poor. In addition, the device cannot monitor the water volume in the water tank during use, and its practicality is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problem and to propose an environmentally friendly dust reduction equipment for construction, which improves the problem of poor practicality of the existing environmentally friendly dust reduction equipment for construction.

[0005] An environmentally friendly dust reduction device for construction, comprising: a water tank and a first water inlet, a moving mechanism provided at the lower end of the water tank, positioning mechanisms symmetrically provided on the sides of the water tank, a first water inlet provided on the sides of the water tank, a dust reduction mechanism provided on the inside of the water tank, and a water volume monitoring mechanism provided on the upper end of the water tank.

[0006] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a first shell, a first sliding rod, a first spring column, a first connecting plate, a card plate and a pulley. The first shell is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the water tank. The first shell is slidably connected to the first sliding rod. The first spring column is arranged inside the first shell. The first connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the first sliding rod. Two card plates are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the first connecting plate, and a pulley is rotatably arranged between the two card plates.

[0007] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a support block, a first drive motor, a positioning bolt, a second connecting plate and a telescopic column. The support block is symmetrically arranged on the side of the water tank, the first drive motor is arranged on the upper end of the support block, the output shaft of the first drive motor is connected to the positioning bolt, the positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the support block, the first drive motor end is connected to the second connecting plate, the telescopic column is symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the support block, and the upper end of the telescopic column is connected to the second connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, two first support plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the water tank, a water pump is arranged between the two first support plates, a second water inlet is arranged at the lower end of the water pump, and a water outlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the water pump.

[0009] Preferably, the dust reduction mechanism includes a first gear, a water pipe, a connecting plate and a nozzle. A first gear is provided at the upper end of the water tank. The upper end of the first gear is connected to the water pipe. The water pipe is rotatably connected to the water outlet pipe. Connecting plates are provided at equal distances on the side of the water pipe, and nozzles are provided at equal angles on the side of the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a second support plate is provided at the upper end of the water tank, a second drive motor is connected to the lower end of the second support plate, an output shaft of the second drive motor is connected to a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

[0011] Preferably, the water level monitoring mechanism includes a second shell, a sliding column, a second sliding rod, a second spring column, a floating block and a connecting block. The upper end of the water tank is provided with a second shell, the second shell is slidably connected to the sliding column, the sliding column is slidably connected to the upper end of the water tank, the sliding column is slidably connected to the second sliding rod, a second spring column is provided on the inner side of the second sliding rod, a floating block is provided at the lower end of the sliding column, and a connecting block is provided at the upper end of the second sliding rod.

[0012] Preferably, a first switch is provided at the upper end of the interior of the second shell, a second switch is provided at the lower end of the interior of the second shell, a first warning light is provided at the upper end of the water tank, and a second warning light is provided at the upper end of the water tank.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. It is equipped with a dust suppression mechanism. During use, the nozzles at different heights can be used to suppress dust at different heights during the construction process. At the same time, the nozzles at different angles are convenient for suppressing dust at different angles, without the need to adjust the angle multiple times.

[0015] 2. A water volume monitoring mechanism is provided. The floating block provided during the dust reduction process can change its height according to the water level in the water tank. When the water level inside the water tank is higher, the floating block drives the sliding column to rise, and the rising sliding column drives the connecting block at the upper end of the second slide rod to contact the first switch. At this time, the first warning light is triggered by the switch to light up, indicating that the water volume is sufficient. When the water level is lower, the floating block descends and drives the connecting block to contact the second switch, and the second warning light is driven to light up through the second switch, indicating that the water volume is insufficient and needs to be replenished in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mobile mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positioning mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the dust suppression mechanism of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water volume monitoring mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Water tank; 2. Moving mechanism; 21. First housing; 22. First slide bar; 23. First spring column; 24. First connecting plate; 25. Clamping plate; 26. Pulley; 3. Positioning mechanism; 31. Support block; 32. First drive motor; 33. Positioning bolt; 34. Second connecting plate; 35. Telescopic column; 4. First water inlet; 5. Dust suppression mechanism; 51. First support plate; 52. Water pump; 53. Second water inlet; 54 , water outlet pipe; 55, first gear; 56, water guide pipe; 57, connecting plate; 58, nozzle; 59, second support plate; 510, second drive motor; 511, second gear; 6, water volume monitoring mechanism; 61, second shell; 62, sliding column; 63, second sliding rod; 64, second spring column; 65, floating block; 66, connecting block; 67, first switch; 68, second switch; 69, first warning light; 610, second warning light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] When implementing: Figure 1-5 As shown, an environmentally friendly dust reduction device for construction includes: a water tank 1 and a first water inlet 4, a moving mechanism 2 is provided at the lower end of the water tank 1, a positioning mechanism 3 is symmetrically provided on the side of the water tank 1, a first water inlet 4 is provided on the side of the water tank 1, a dust reduction mechanism 5 is provided on the inner side of the water tank 1, and a water level monitoring mechanism 6 is provided at the upper end of the water tank 1. When the device is in use, the moving mechanism 2 is used to move the device during use, and the positioning mechanism 3 is used to position the device after the movement is completed. After the positioning is completed, the dust reduction mechanism 5 is used to reduce dust. Subsequently, during use, the water level inside the water tank 1 is monitored by the water level monitoring mechanism 6. When the water level inside the water tank 1 is reduced, the water inside the water tank 1 can be replenished through the first water inlet 4.

[0024] The moving mechanism 2 includes a first shell 21, a first slide bar 22, a first spring column 23, a first connecting plate 24, a card plate 25 and a pulley 26. The first shell 21 is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the water tank 1. The first shell 21 is slidably connected to the first slide bar 22. A first spring column 23 is arranged inside the first shell 21. A first connecting plate 24 is arranged at the lower end of the first slide bar 22. Two card plates 25 are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the first connecting plate 24. A pulley 26 is rotatably arranged between the two card plates 25. When the device is in use, the pulley 26 between the two card plates 25 drives the device to move. At the same time, when encountering a bumpy road surface, the first slide bar 22 slides inside the first shell 21 to squeeze the first spring column 23, thereby performing shock absorption.

[0025] The positioning mechanism 3 includes a support block 31, a first drive motor 32, a positioning bolt 33, a second connecting plate 34 and a telescopic column 35. The support block 31 is symmetrically arranged on the side of the water tank 1, and the first drive motor 32 is arranged on the upper end of the support block 31. The output shaft of the first drive motor 32 is connected to the positioning bolt 33, and the positioning bolt 33 is threadedly connected to the support block 31. The end of the first drive motor 32 is connected to the second connecting plate 34. The telescopic column 35 is symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the support block 31, and the upper end of the telescopic column 35 is connected to the second connecting plate 34. When the device is in use, after the movement is completed, the first drive motor 32 is started, and the positioning bolt 33 is driven to rotate by the first drive motor 32. During the rotation of the positioning bolt 33, the support block 31 connected by the thread contacts the ground and is positioned by the positioning bolt 33. At the same time, the telescopic column 35 is used to assist in movement and positioning during the movement to prevent the positioning bolt 33 from deflecting.

[0026] Two first support plates 51 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the water tank 1 , a water pump 52 is arranged between the two first support plates 51 , a second water inlet 53 is arranged at the lower end of the water pump 52 , and a water outlet pipe 54 is arranged at the upper end of the water pump 52 .

[0027] The dust reduction mechanism 5 includes a first gear 55, a water pipe 56, a connecting plate 57 and a nozzle 58. The first gear 55 is provided at the upper end of the water tank 1. The upper end of the first gear 55 is connected to the water pipe 56. The water pipe 56 is rotatably connected to the water outlet pipe 54. Connecting plates 57 are provided at equal distances on the side of the water pipe 56, and nozzles 58 are provided at equal angles on the side of the connecting plate 57.

[0028] A second support plate 59 is provided at the upper end of the water tank 1, and a second drive motor 510 is connected to the lower end of the second support plate 59. The output shaft of the second drive motor 510 is connected to the second gear 511, and the second gear 511 is meshed with the first gear 55. When the device is in use, the water pump 52 is started, and water is sucked through the second water inlet 53 at the lower end of the water pump 52. At the same time, the water is transported to the water pipe 56 through the water outlet pipe 54. At the same time, the second drive motor 510 is started, and the second gear 511 is driven to rotate by the second drive motor 510. During the rotation of the second gear 511, the meshed first gear 55 is driven to rotate. During the rotation of the first gear 55, the water pipe 56 is driven to rotate. During the rotation of the water pipe 56, the connecting plate 57 is driven to rotate at the same time. At the same time, the water inside the water pipe 56 is sprayed out through the nozzle 58 to reduce dust.

[0029] The water level monitoring mechanism 6 includes a second shell 61, a sliding column 62, a second sliding rod 63, a second spring column 64, a floating block 65 and a connecting block 66. The second shell 61 is provided at the upper end of the water tank 1. The second shell 61 is slidably connected to the sliding column 62. The sliding column 62 is slidably connected to the upper end of the water tank 1. The sliding column 62 is slidably connected to the second sliding rod 63. A second spring column 64 is provided on the inner side of the second sliding rod 63. A floating block 65 is provided at the lower end of the sliding column 62. A connecting block 66 is provided at the upper end of the second sliding rod 63.

[0030] A first switch 67 is provided at the upper end of the interior of the second shell 61, a second switch 68 is provided at the lower end of the interior of the second shell 61, a first warning light 69 is provided at the upper end of the water tank 1, and a second warning light 610 is provided at the upper end of the water tank 1. When the device is in use, the float 65 changes according to the water level in the water tank 1 during use. When the water level in the water tank 1 is higher, the float 65 pushes the slide column 62 to rise, and the slide column 62 pushes the second slide bar 63 to rise during the rising process. During the upward process of the second slide bar 63, the connecting block 66 is driven to contact the first switch 67. At this time, the first warning light 69 lights up, indicating that there is sufficient water. When the water level is lower, the float 65 drops. When the connecting block 66 contacts the second switch 68, the second warning light 610 lights up, indicating that the water level is insufficient and needs to be replenished.

[0031] When the utility model is in use, the pulley 26 between the two clamping plates 25 first drives the device to move. At the same time, when encountering a bumpy road, the first slide rod 22 slides inside the first shell 21 to squeeze the first spring column 23, thereby providing shock absorption.

[0032] When the device is moved, the first drive motor 32 is started, and the positioning bolt 33 is driven by the first drive motor 32 to rotate. During the rotation of the positioning bolt 33, the support block 31 connected by the thread contacts the ground, and the positioning bolt 33 is positioned. At the same time, the telescopic column 35 assists in the movement and positioning to prevent the positioning bolt 33 from deflecting.

[0033] After positioning is completed, the water pump 52 is started to absorb water through the second water inlet 53 at the lower end of the water pump 52, and at the same time, the water is transported to the water pipe 56 through the water outlet pipe 54. At the same time, the second drive motor 510 is started, and the second drive motor 510 drives the second gear 511 to rotate. During the rotation of the second gear 511, the meshed first gear 55 is driven to rotate. During the rotation of the first gear 55, the water pipe 56 is driven to rotate. During the rotation of the water pipe 56, the connecting plate 57 is also driven to rotate. At the same time, the water inside the water pipe 56 is sprayed out through the nozzle 58 to reduce dust.

[0034] During the dust reduction process, the floating block 65 changes according to the water level in the water tank 1. When the water level in the water tank 1 is higher, the floating block 65 pushes the slide column 62 to rise. During the rising process of the slide column 62, the second slide bar 63 is pushed to rise. During the upward process of the second slide bar 63, the connecting block 66 is driven to contact the first switch 67. At this time, the first warning light 69 lights up, indicating that there is sufficient water. When the water level is lower, the floating block 65 drops. When the connecting block 66 contacts the second switch 68, the second warning light 610 lights up, indicating that the water is insufficient and needs to be replenished. At this time, water can be added through the first water inlet 4.

[0035] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly dust reduction device for construction, characterized in that: include: A water storage tank (1) and a first water inlet (4), wherein a moving mechanism (2) is provided at the lower end of the water storage tank (1), a positioning mechanism (3) is symmetrically provided on the side of the water storage tank (1), a first water inlet (4) is provided on the side of the water storage tank (1), a dust suppression mechanism (5) is provided inside the water storage tank (1), and a water volume monitoring mechanism (6) is provided at the upper end of the water storage tank (1).

2. The environmentally friendly dust suppression equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (2) comprises a first housing (21), a first sliding rod (22), a first spring column (23), a first connecting plate (24), a card plate (25) and a pulley (26); the first housing (21) is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the water storage tank (1); the first housing (21) is slidably connected to the first sliding rod (22); a first spring column (23) is arranged inside the first housing (21); a first connecting plate (24) is arranged at the lower end of the first sliding rod (22); two card plates (25) are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the first connecting plate (24); and a pulley (26) is rotatably arranged between the two card plates (25).

3. The environmentally friendly dust suppression equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (3) comprises a support block (31), a first drive motor (32), a positioning bolt (33), a second connecting plate (34) and a telescopic column (35). The support block (31) is symmetrically arranged on the side of the water storage tank (1). The first drive motor (32) is arranged on the upper end of the support block (31). The output shaft of the first drive motor (32) is connected to the positioning bolt (33). The positioning bolt (33) is threadedly connected to the support block (31). The end of the first drive motor (32) is connected to the second connecting plate (34). The telescopic column (35) is symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the support block (31). The upper end of the telescopic column (35) is connected to the second connecting plate (34).

4. The environmentally friendly dust suppression equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first support plates (51) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the water storage tank (1), a water pump (52) is arranged between the two first support plates (51), a second water inlet (53) is arranged at the lower end of the water pump (52), and a water outlet pipe (54) is arranged at the upper end of the water pump (52).

5. The environmentally friendly dust suppression equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suppression mechanism (5) comprises a first gear (55), a water guide pipe (56), a connecting plate (57) and a nozzle (58); the first gear (55) is provided at the upper end of the water storage tank (1); the upper end of the first gear (55) is connected to the water guide pipe (56); the water guide pipe (56) is rotatably connected to the water outlet pipe (54); connecting plates (57) are provided at equal distances on the side of the water guide pipe (56); and nozzles (58) are provided at equal angles on the side of the connecting plate (57).

6. The environmentally friendly dust suppression equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second support plate (59) is provided at the upper end of the water storage tank (1); a second drive motor (510) is connected to the lower end of the second support plate (59); an output shaft of the second drive motor (510) is connected to a second gear (511); and the second gear (511) is meshed with the first gear (55).

7. The environmentally friendly dust suppression equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water quantity monitoring mechanism (6) comprises a second housing (61), a sliding column (62), a second sliding rod (63), a second spring column (64), a floating block (65) and a connecting block (66); the upper end of the water storage tank (1) is provided with a second housing (61); the second housing (61) is slidably connected to the sliding column (62); the sliding column (62) is slidably connected to the upper end of the water storage tank (1); the sliding column (62) is slidably connected to the second sliding rod (63); a second spring column (64) is provided inside the second sliding rod (63); a floating block (65) is provided at the lower end of the sliding column (62); and a connecting block (66) is provided at the upper end of the second sliding rod (63).

8. The environmentally friendly dust suppression equipment for construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first switch (67) is provided at the upper end of the interior of the second shell (61), a second switch (68) is provided at the lower end of the interior of the second shell (61), a first warning light (69) is provided at the upper end of the water storage tank (1), and a second warning light (610) is provided at the upper end of the water storage tank (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Environment-friendly dust falling equipment applied to building construction process

    CN219424006U