Efficient soil turning device for vegetable planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, and discloses an efficient soil turning device for planting vegetables, the lower surface of a placing plate is provided with two mounting frames, a moving plate is slidably mounted between the two mounting frames, the lower surface of the moving plate is provided with a soil turning frame, the front surface of the soil turning frame is provided with a soil turning motor, and the soil turning motor is connected with the moving plate. The driving end of the soil turning motor is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft in the soil turning frame, the second rotating shaft is sleeved with a positioning sleeve, a soil shoveling plate is installed on the outer side of the positioning sleeve, a limiting rod is arranged on the outer portion of the second rotating shaft in a penetrating mode, and a limiting hole is formed in the inner side of the positioning sleeve. A water and fertilizer box is also mounted on the upper surface of the placement plate. And through work of the electric telescopic rod in the groove, the purpose of rapidly replacing the soil shoveling plate can be achieved, and the situation that the subsequent soil turning work is affected due to damage after multiple times of soil turning during vegetable planting is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a high-efficiency soil turning device for planting vegetables. Background Art

[0002] Vegetables are one of the essential foods in people's daily diet. They can provide a variety of nutrients such as vitamins and minerals necessary for the human body. When planting vegetables, in order to ensure better growth of vegetables, the soil needs to be turned over to increase the permeability of the soil, which will facilitate the absorption and utilization of the applied ingredients by vegetables.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses an efficient soil turning device for greenhouse vegetable planting (authorization announcement number CN209731944U). The patented technology includes a frame, support legs, moving wheels, a first cylinder, a chassis, a second cylinder, a hydraulic rod, a fixed plate, a baffle and a groove. The top of the support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, the outer wall of the moving wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support leg, the bottom of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, the top of the chassis is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, and the top of the baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame. When the efficient soil turning device for greenhouse vegetable planting is used, the frame is moved by pushing the moving wheel set under the support leg, and the first cylinder works. The hydraulic rod drives the fixed plate to move downward, and the motor is turned on to make it work. The soil turning paddle rotates along with the soil turning paddle shaft and turns the greenhouse land to be turned.

[0004] However, this patent still has some shortcomings. Although this patent can realize the soil turning work for vegetable planting, it can be seen from the drawings of this patent that this patent cannot quickly replace the shovel plate during use. As a result, the shovel plate will be damaged after multiple soil turning, which will affect the soil turning work. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an efficient soil turning device for vegetable planting to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency soil turning device for growing vegetables, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A high-efficiency soil turning device for growing vegetables, comprising a placing plate and a movable seat symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the placing plate, two mounting frames being installed on the lower surface of the placing plate, a movable plate being slidably installed between the two mounting frames, a soil turning frame being installed on the lower surface of the movable plate, a soil turning motor being installed on the front surface of the soil turning frame, a driving end of the soil turning motor being rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft inside the soil turning frame, a positioning sleeve being sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft, a shovel plate being installed on the outside of the positioning sleeve, a limiting rod being provided through the outside of the second rotating shaft, and a limiting hole being provided on the inside of the positioning sleeve;

[0008] A water and fertilizer tank is also installed on the upper surface of the placement plate, a water pump is installed on one side of the water and fertilizer tank, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to a drainage pipe, one end of the drainage pipe is connected to a connecting pipe, and a nozzle is symmetrically arranged on one side of the connecting pipe near the shovel plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a placement box is installed at the end surface of the upper surface of the placement plate, and partition plates are symmetrically arranged inside the placement box.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a feed pipe is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the water and fertilizer tank, and a stirring motor is installed on the front surface of the water and fertilizer tank. The driving end of the stirring motor is connected to a first rotating shaft inside the water and fertilizer tank, and a mixing rod is symmetrically arranged on the outside of the first rotating shaft.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: hydraulic telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the placement plate, and the telescopic ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods are connected to the upper surface of the movable plate.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to a water inlet pipe inside the water fertilizer tank, and at least four nozzles are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the connecting pipe.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a groove is opened inside the second rotating shaft, one end of the limiting rod is connected to the limiting plate inside the groove, and one end of the limiting rod is embedded in the limiting hole.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod is installed at the inner end of the groove, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the lower end of the limit plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. An efficient soil turning device for growing vegetables. The height of the soil turning frame can be changed by a hydraulic rod, thereby controlling the depth of soil turning. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod inside the groove is used to move the limit rod inside the groove and embed the limit rod into the limit hole, thereby achieving the purpose of positioning and installing the positioning sleeve. The structure is simple and easy to operate, and the shovel plate can be quickly replaced to avoid damage after multiple soil turnings during vegetable planting, thereby affecting the subsequent soil turning work.

[0017] 2. An efficient soil turning device for growing vegetables. The water and fertilizer inside the water and fertilizer tank can be pumped out through the water inlet pipe by the operation of a water pump, and enter the inside of the connecting pipe through the drainage pipe, and finally sprayed out through a nozzle, thereby moistening the turned soil to increase the fertility of the soil, which is convenient for subsequent vegetable planting. At the same time, the shovel plate can be cleaned to facilitate the soil turning work. At the same time, the operation of the stirring motor will cause the mixing rod outside the first rotating shaft to rotate, and then the water and fertilizer inside the water and fertilizer tank can be mixed, so as to facilitate the subsequent purpose of increasing soil fertility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a highly efficient soil turning device for growing vegetables;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water and fertilizer tank in a high-efficiency soil turning device for growing vegetables;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a soil turning frame in a high-efficiency soil turning device for growing vegetables;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a limiting rod in an efficient soil turning device for growing vegetables.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Placement plate; 11. Moving seat; 2. Placement box; 21. Partition plate; 3. Water and fertilizer tank; 31. Feed pipe; 32. Stirring motor; 321. First rotating shaft; 322. Mixing rod; 4. Water pump; 41. Drain pipe; 42. Connecting pipe; 43. Sprinkler; 5. Mounting frame; 51. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 52. Moving plate; 6. Soil turning frame; 61. Soil turning motor; 62. Second rotating shaft; 63. Shovel board; 64. Positioning sleeve; 7. Limit rod; 71. Limit plate; 72. Groove; 73. Electric telescopic rod; 74. Limit hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4The shovel board 63 is installed on the outer surface of the soil-turning frame 6, and the shovel board 63 is installed on the outer surface of the soil-turning frame 6.

[0024] A water and fertilizer tank 3 is also installed on the upper surface of the placement plate 1, and a water pump 4 is installed on one side of the water and fertilizer tank 3. The water outlet of the water pump 4 is connected to a drain pipe 41, and one end of the drain pipe 41 is connected to a connecting pipe 42. A nozzle 43 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the connecting pipe 42 near the shovel plate 63. This arrangement uses the water pump 4 to extract the water and fertilizer inside the water and fertilizer tank 3, and spray it out through the nozzle 43 to achieve the purpose of moistening the soil after turning over and increasing the fertility.

[0025] exist Figure 1 Middle: A placement box 2 is installed at the end of the upper surface of the placement board 1. Partition plates 21 are symmetrically arranged inside the placement box 2. The partition plates 21 can be used to divide the interior of the placement box 2 so that different items can be placed for users to use.

[0026] exist Figure 2 Middle: A feeding pipe 31 is symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the water and fertilizer tank 3, and a stirring motor 32 is installed on the front surface of the water and fertilizer tank 3. The driving end of the stirring motor 32 is connected to a first rotating shaft 321 inside the water and fertilizer tank 3, and a mixing rod 322 is symmetrically provided on the outside of the first rotating shaft 321. This setting utilizes the operation of the stirring motor 32 to rotate the first rotating shaft 321 and to enable the mixing rod 322 to stir the water and fertilizer inside the water and fertilizer tank 3, thereby achieving mixing to facilitate subsequent spraying.

[0027] exist Figure 1 Middle: A hydraulic telescopic rod 51 is symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the placement plate 1, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 51 is connected to the upper surface of the movable plate 52. This arrangement utilizes the hydraulic telescopic rod 51 to adjust the height of the soil turning frame 6 so that soil of different depths can be turned.

[0028] exist Figure 2Middle: The water inlet end of the water pump 4 is connected to the water inlet pipe inside the water and fertilizer tank 3, and at least four nozzles 43 are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the connecting pipe 42. This arrangement utilizes the work of the water pump 4 to extract the water and fertilizer inside the water and fertilizer tank 3, and spray it out through the nozzles 43 to increase the fertility of the soil, so as to facilitate subsequent vegetable planting.

[0029] exist Figure 4 Middle: A groove 72 is provided inside the second rotating shaft 62, one end of the limit rod 7 is connected to the limit plate 71 inside the groove 72, and one end of the limit rod 7 is embedded in the inside of the limit hole 74, the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 73 is installed in the inner end of the groove 72, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 73 is connected to the lower end of the limit plate 71. This setting utilizes the work of the electric telescopic rod 73 inside the groove 72, which will make the limit rod 7 embedded in the inside of the limit hole 74, thereby achieving the purpose of installing the positioning sleeve 64 to facilitate soil turning work.

[0030] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the efficient soil turning device for growing vegetables of the present invention is used, water and fertilizer are first introduced into the water and fertilizer tank 3, and after entering, the mixing rod 322 outside the first rotating shaft 321 is started to stir the water and fertilizer inside the water and fertilizer tank 3 by starting the stirring motor 32, and after stirring, the user can push the device to move, and adjust the position of the shovel plate 63 by starting the hydraulic telescopic rod 51 during movement, and at the same time, the second rotating shaft 62 is rotated by starting the soil turning motor 61, so that the shovel plate 63 can turn the soil for vegetable planting, and the water and fertilizer inside the water and fertilizer tank 3 can be turned by starting the water pump 4 during turning. It is drawn out through the water inlet pipe and enters the connecting pipe 42 through the drainage pipe 41, and finally sprayed out through the nozzle 43, so that the turned soil can be moistened to increase the fertility of the soil, which is convenient for subsequent vegetable planting. At the same time, the shovel board 63 can be cleaned to facilitate the soil turning work. When the shovel board 63 needs to be replaced after turning the soil, the electric telescopic rod 73 inside the groove 72 is started at this time, which will cause the limit rod 7 to move inside the groove 72 and move the limit rod 7 away from the inside of the limit hole 74, so that the positioning sleeve 64 can be removed to replace the shovel board 63, avoiding damage after multiple turnings during vegetable planting and affecting its subsequent soil turning work.

[0031] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient soil turning device for growing vegetables, comprising a placing plate (1) and a movable seat (11) symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the placing plate (1), characterized in that: Two mounting frames (5) are installed on the lower surface of the placement plate (1), a movable plate (52) is slidably installed between the two mounting frames (5), a soil turning frame (6) is installed on the lower surface of the movable plate (52), a soil turning motor (61) is installed on the front surface of the soil turning frame (6), a driving end of the soil turning motor (61) is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (62) inside the soil turning frame (6), a positioning sleeve (64) is sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft (62), a shovel plate (63) is installed on the outside of the positioning sleeve (64), a limiting rod (7) is provided through the outside of the second rotating shaft (62), and a limiting hole (74) is provided on the inside of the positioning sleeve (64); A water and fertilizer tank (3) is also installed on the upper surface of the placement plate (1), a water pump (4) is installed on one side of the water and fertilizer tank (3), a water outlet end of the water pump (4) is connected to a drainage pipe (41), one end of the drainage pipe (41) is connected to a connecting pipe (42), and a nozzle (43) is symmetrically provided on one side of the connecting pipe (42) near the shovel plate (63).

2. The efficient soil turning device for growing vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement box (2) is installed at the end surface of the upper surface of the placement plate (1), and partition plates (21) are symmetrically arranged inside the placement box (2).

3. The efficient soil turning device for growing vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding pipe (31) is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the water-fertilizer tank (3), and a stirring motor (32) is installed on the front surface of the water-fertilizer tank (3). The driving end of the stirring motor (32) is connected to a first rotating shaft (321) inside the water-fertilizer tank (3), and a mixing rod (322) is symmetrically arranged outside the first rotating shaft (321).

4. The efficient soil turning device for growing vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the placement plate (1) is also symmetrically provided with hydraulic telescopic rods (51), and the telescopic ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods (51) are connected to the upper surface of the moving plate (52).

5. The efficient soil turning device for growing vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet end of the water pump (4) is connected to a water inlet pipe inside the water fertilizer tank (3), and at least four nozzles (43) are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the connecting pipe (42).

6. The efficient soil turning device for growing vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (72) is provided inside the second rotating shaft (62), one end of the limiting rod (7) is connected to the limiting plate (71) inside the groove (72), and one end of the limiting rod (7) is embedded in the limiting hole (74).

7. The efficient soil turning device for growing vegetables according to claim 6, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (73) is also installed inside the groove (72), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (73) is connected to the lower end of the limiting plate (71).

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