Three-dimensional planting frame for ecological restoration of desertification area

Abstract

The utility model relates to a three-dimensional planting frame for ecological restoration in desertification area, which is applied to the field of three-dimensional planting frames and comprises a triangular support frame, two inclined planes of the triangular support frame are fixedly connected with two planting components, and each planting component comprises a positioning plate and a positioning frame which are fixedly connected to the surface of the triangular support frame. The positioning frame is located below the positioning plate, the surfaces of the positioning plate and the positioning frame are jointly and fixedly connected with a planting plate, a plurality of planting grooves are formed in the surface of the planting plate, the triangular supporting frame is internally and fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the resistance fan can be folded and unfolded through the structures such as the positioning assembly; the plurality of resistance fans are embedded in soil in an expanded state, and are matched with the circular plate positioned on the surface of the soil to form an effective supporting and tilting-preventing effect, so that the conditions of tilting, displacement and the like of the three-dimensional planting frame caused by heavy wind and sand are effectively avoided, and the stability of the three-dimensional planting frame during use is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a three-dimensional planting frame, in particular to a three-dimensional planting frame applied in the field of three-dimensional planting frames and used for ecological restoration in desertified areas. Background Art

[0002] The three-dimensional planting rack is the equipment used for three-dimensional cultivation, which is also called vertical cultivation. This type of cultivation is carried out by erecting columns on all sides or cultivating in layers according to vertical gradients in the form of racks or hanging without affecting plane cultivation, so as to increase land utilization rate by 3 to 5 times.

[0003] The specification of Chinese patent CN219205345U discloses a three-dimensional planting frame, which is convenient for people to observe and maintain the plants and can also increase the planting amount of the plants.

[0004] In the process of soil desertification, wind and sand are an accompanying phenomenon. As soil particles are dispersed and eroded by wind, the content of fine particles is reduced. However, the above-mentioned three-dimensional planting racks do not have the function of resisting wind and sand, which makes the three-dimensional planting racks easily blown down by wind and sand during use, or causes the three-dimensional planting racks to be displaced, resulting in multiple planting racks being piled up in one place, thereby reducing the stability of the three-dimensional planting racks during use. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the above-mentioned existing technology, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing three-dimensional planting racks do not have the function of resisting wind and sand, which makes the three-dimensional planting racks easily blown down by wind and sand during use, or causes the three-dimensional planting racks to be displaced, resulting in multiple planting racks being piled up in one place, thereby reducing the stability of the three-dimensional planting racks during use.

[0006] The yoke is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and the two yokes are connected to each other with a plurality of connecting rods and a plurality of connecting rods respectively.

[0007] In the above-mentioned three-dimensional planting rack for ecological restoration in desertified areas, the resistance fans can be retracted and extended through positioning components and other structures. When installing the three-dimensional planting rack, the resistance fans are opened and folded upwards so that multiple resistance fans are expanded and buried in the soil. Combined with the circular plates located on the soil surface, an effective support and anti-falling effect is formed, thereby effectively avoiding the three-dimensional planting rack from falling over or displacing due to strong wind and sand, thereby effectively improving the stability of the three-dimensional planting rack during use.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present application, a card block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the planting board, and the card block is located in the positioning frame.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present application, the positioning tube includes an inner spiral tube threadedly mounted on the outer surface of the adjusting tube and a limiting tube slidingly mounted on the outer surface of the adjusting tube. The upper end of the limiting tube is rotatably connected to the lower end of the inner spiral tube, and the inner wall of the limiting tube is fixedly connected to the limiting block.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present application, multiple resistance fans are distributed in a circular array around the central axis of the positioning rod, and the multiple resistance fans can form a complete circular tube.

[0011] As another improvement of the present application, the lower end of the triangular support frame is fixedly connected to two base plates, the upper end of the base plates is fixed with two insertion rods, the lower end of the adjusting tube is fixedly sleeved with a circular plate, and the lower end of the base plate and the circular plate are located on the same horizontal plane.

[0012] As another improved supplement of the present application, a plurality of triangular racks are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the base plate and the circular plate, and the plurality of triangular racks located on the circular plate are distributed in a circular array around the central axis of the circular plate.

[0013] To sum up, in actual application, the inner screw tube can be rotated by rotating the positioning tube, driving the limit tube and the limit block to move downward, thereby causing the slider to move downward, driving the adjusting rod to move downward, causing the angle between the adjusting rod and the resistance fan to change, so that multiple resistance fans are expanded and buried in the soil, and then combined with the circular plate located on the soil surface to form an effective support and anti-falling effect, thereby effectively avoiding the three-dimensional planting frame from overturning, displacement, etc. due to strong wind and sand, and thus effectively improving the stability of the three-dimensional planting frame during use. After fixing the three-dimensional planting frame to the soil, the plants are planted in multiple planting troughs. The inclined planting plate can effectively prevent the upper planting plate from hindering the growth of the plants, thereby effectively improving the survival rate of the plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a left side view of the structure of the first embodiment of this application;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the triangular support structure of the first embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the planting assembly structure of the first embodiment of this application;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning assembly according to the first embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the positioning assembly structure of the first embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a left view of the structure of the second embodiment of this application.

[0021] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0022] 1 triangular support frame, 2 positioning plate, 3 positioning frame, 4 planting plate, 5 planting trough, 6 mounting plate, 7 adjusting tube, 8 positioning rod, 9 cone head, 10 resistance fan, 11 slider, 12 adjusting rod, 13 slide, 14 limit block, 15 positioning tube, 16 bottom plate, 17 circular plate, 18 triangular rack, 19 clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Two implementation modes of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] The first implementation method:

[0025] Figure 1、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 It shows: a three-dimensional planting frame for ecological restoration in desertified areas, including a triangular support frame 1, two inclined surfaces of the triangular support frame 1 are fixedly connected to two planting components, a mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected inside the triangular support frame 1, and the lower end of the mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to two positioning components, the lower end of the triangular support frame 1 is fixedly connected to two base plates 16, the upper end of the base plate 16 is fixedly penetrated by two insertion rods, the lower end of the adjusting tube 7 is fixedly sleeved with a circular plate 17, the bottom plate 16 and the lower end of the circular plate 17 are located on the same horizontal plane, and the stability of the triangular support frame 1 can be improved by the base plate 16, the insertion rod and the circular plate 17.

[0026] Figure 4 It is shown that: the planting component includes a positioning plate 2 and a positioning frame 3 fixedly connected to the surface of the triangular support frame 1, the positioning frame 3 is located below the positioning plate 2, and the surfaces of the positioning plate 2 and the positioning frame 3 are jointly fixedly connected with a planting plate 4, the positioning plate 2 and the positioning frame 3 can limit the planting plate 4 so that the planting plate 4 is in an inclined state, and a plurality of planting grooves 5 are carved on the surface of the planting plate 4, and plants can be planted in the planting grooves 5, and the lower end of the planting plate 4 is also fixedly connected with a card block 19, which is located in the positioning frame 3, and the card block 19 can support and fix the planting plate 4.

[0027] Figure 5 and Figure 6The figure shows that the positioning assembly includes an adjusting tube 7 and a positioning rod 8 fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate 6. The positioning rod 8 is located in the adjusting tube 7. The lower end of the positioning rod 8 is fixedly connected with a cone head 9. The positioning rod 8 can fix the cone head 9, and the cone head 9 can penetrate into the soil to support the triangular support frame 1. The upper end of the cone head 9 is rotatably connected to a plurality of resistance fans 10. The outer surface of the positioning rod 8 is slidingly sleeved with a slider 11. The outer surface of the slider 11 is rotatably connected with a plurality of adjusting rods 12 corresponding to the plurality of resistance fans 10 respectively. The lower end of the adjusting rod 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the resistance fan 10. The movement of the slider 11 can drive the adjusting rod 12 to move up and down, and the lower end position of the resistance fan 10 is inconvenient, so that the angle between the adjusting rod 12 and the resistance fan 10 changes, so that the resistance fan 10 forms an umbrella-shaped expanded state, and is then used in conjunction with the circular plate 17 and the cone head 9 to form an effective support and anti-falling effect, thereby improving the three-dimensional The outer surface of the adjusting tube 7 is provided with two slide grooves 13, and the outer surface of the slider 11 is fixedly connected with two limit blocks 14. The outer surface of the adjusting tube 7 is provided with a positioning tube 15. Rotating the positioning tube 15 can make the limit block 14 move downward, and the ends of the two limit blocks 14 away from each other are respectively movable through the adjacent slide grooves 13 and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the positioning tube 15. The positioning tube 15 includes an inner screw tube threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the adjusting tube 7 and a limit tube slidingly sleeved on the outer surface of the adjusting tube 7. The upper end of the limit tube is rotatably connected with the lower end of the inner screw tube, and the inner wall of the limit tube is fixedly connected with the limit block 14. Rotating the inner screw tube shell makes the positioning tube 15 move up and down as a whole, and the slide groove 13 can limit the limit block 14 and the limit tube, forcing the slider 11 to move only longitudinally. Multiple resistance fans 10 are distributed in a ring array around the central axis of the positioning rod 8, and multiple resistance fans 10 can form a complete circular tube.

[0028] When in use, the inner screw tube can be rotated by rotating the positioning tube 15, driving the limit tube and the limit block 14 to move downward, thereby causing the slider 11 to move downward, driving the adjusting rod 12 to move downward, causing the angle between the adjusting rod 12 and the resistance fan 10 to change, so that multiple resistance fans 10 are expanded and buried in the soil, and then combined with the circular plate 17 located on the soil surface, to form an effective support and anti-falling effect, thereby effectively avoiding the three-dimensional planting frame from overturning, displacement, etc. due to strong wind and sand, thereby effectively improving the stability of the three-dimensional planting frame when in use. After the three-dimensional planting frame is fixed to the soil, the plants are planted in multiple planting grooves 5, and the inclined planting plate 4 can effectively prevent the upper planting plate 4 from hindering the growth of the plants, thereby effectively improving the survival rate of the plants.

[0029] The second implementation method:

[0030] This embodiment is based on the first embodiment, and a triangular rack 18 is added, and the rest of the parts remain the same as the first embodiment.

[0031] Figure 7 It is shown that a plurality of triangular racks 18 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the bottom plate 16 and the circular plate 17 , and the plurality of triangular racks 18 on the circular plate 17 are distributed in a ring array around the central axis of the circular plate 17 .

[0032] When in use, the friction between the bottom plate 16 and the circular plate 17 is increased by a plurality of triangular racks 18, thereby effectively improving the stability between the three-dimensional planting frame and the soil and effectively reducing the displacement of the three-dimensional planting frame.

[0033] In view of current actual needs, the protection scope of the above-mentioned implementation mode adopted in this application is not limited to this. Various changes made within the knowledge scope of technical personnel in this field without departing from the concept of this application still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional planting frame for ecological restoration in desertified areas, comprising a triangular support frame (1), characterized in that: Two inclined surfaces of the triangular support frame (1) are fixedly connected to two planting assemblies, and the planting assemblies include a positioning plate (2) and a positioning frame (3) fixedly connected to the surface of the triangular support frame (1), the positioning frame (3) is located below the positioning plate (2), and the surfaces of the positioning plate (2) and the positioning frame (3) are fixedly connected to a planting plate (4), and the surface of the planting plate (4) is provided with a plurality of planting grooves (5); The triangular support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (6), and the lower end of the mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to two positioning components, and the positioning component includes an adjustment tube (7) and a positioning rod (8) fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate (6). The positioning rod (8) is located in the adjustment tube (7). The lower end of the positioning rod (8) is fixedly connected to a cone head (9), and the upper end of the cone head (9) is rotatably connected to a plurality of resistance fans (10). The outer surface of the positioning rod (8) is provided with a sliding sleeve (11), and the outer surface of the sliding rod (11) is The surface is rotatably connected to a plurality of adjusting rods (12) corresponding to a plurality of resistance fans (10), the lower end of the adjusting rod (12) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the resistance fan (10), the outer surface of the adjusting tube (7) is cut with two sliding grooves (13), the outer surface of the slider (11) is fixedly connected to two limit blocks (14), the outer surface of the adjusting tube (7) is sleeved with a positioning tube (15), and the ends of the two limit blocks (14) that are away from each other are movable through the adjacent sliding grooves (13) and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning tube (15).

2. The three-dimensional planting frame for ecological restoration in desertified areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the planting plate (4) is also fixedly connected to a clamping block (19), and the clamping block (19) is located in the positioning frame (3).

3. The three-dimensional planting frame for ecological restoration in desertified areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning tube (15) comprises an inner screw tube threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the regulating tube (7) and a limiting tube slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the regulating tube (7), the upper end of the limiting tube being rotatably connected to the lower end of the inner screw tube, and the inner wall of the limiting tube being fixedly connected to the limiting block (14).

4. The three-dimensional planting frame for ecological restoration in desertified areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of resistance fans (10) are distributed in a ring array around the central axis of the positioning rod (8), and the plurality of resistance fans (10) can form a complete circular tube.

5. The three-dimensional planting frame for ecological restoration in desertified areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the triangular support frame (1) is fixedly connected to two bottom plates (16), the upper end of the bottom plate (16) is fixedly penetrated by two insertion rods, the lower end of the regulating tube (7) is fixedly sleeved with a circular plate (17), and the lower ends of the bottom plate (16) and the circular plate (17) are located on the same horizontal plane.

6. The three-dimensional planting frame for ecological restoration in desertified areas according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower ends of the bottom plate (16) and the circular plate (17) are both fixedly connected with a plurality of triangular racks (18), and the plurality of triangular racks (18) located on the circular plate (17) are distributed in a ring array around the central axis of the circular plate (17).

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