Fixing and protecting device for electrophysiology monitoring needle puncture

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing and protecting device for electrophysiology monitoring needle puncture, which relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and comprises a monitoring part, a pasting part and a protecting part, the monitoring part comprises a monitoring needle and a needle seat, and the lower end of the monitoring needle is connected with the needle seat; a sticking part is arranged on the needle seat and comprises a patch; after the electrophysiology monitoring needle is used for puncturing, the patch is attached to the skin, the position of the puncture needle is fixed, the problem of instability caused by the fact that a fixing patch is not attached to the needle base is solved, the needle base is independent of the surface of the skin through the transition piece, and the problem that electrophysiology monitoring current is affected due to skin compression is solved; before puncture, the middle index finger is used for pinching the needle base, the index finger buckles the buckling groove and pulls backwards, the needle point of the monitoring needle is exposed, puncture operation is convenient, when the monitoring needle is pulled out, due to the action of the tension spring, the semi-ring frame is made to be upward, finally, the circular ring corresponds to the upper end of the monitoring needle, and medical workers are prevented from being injured by the needle point of the monitoring needle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a fixing and protecting device for electrophysiological monitoring needle puncture. Background Art

[0002] Electrophysiological examinations include many types, such as electrophysiological examinations of the heart, brain, muscles, etc., which reflect the physiological abnormalities of the corresponding organs and tissues through electrophysiological changes; the commonly used electrophysiological examination method is percutaneous puncture and electrode catheter insertion technology; electromyography (EMG) uses an electromyograph to record the bioelectric activity of nerves and muscles, and measure and analyze its waveform to understand the functional status of nerves and muscles, and assist in the diagnosis of lower motor neuron or muscle diseases; there are three commonly used methods: ① Needle electromyography: also known as ordinary electromyography, is to insert a special needle electrode into the muscle belly, or use a surface electrode on the skin on the surface of the muscle, and observe the muscle at rest, light contraction, and heavy contraction on an oscilloscope or recording paper. ② Nerve conduction velocity measurement: namely, motor nerve conduction velocity (MCV) and sensory nerve conduction velocity (SCV); pulse stimulation is given at the proximal end (MCV) or distal end (SCV) of the nerve trunk, and the waveform is received at the distal effector muscle (MCV) or the proximal nerve course (SCV). The latency and distance between the two points are measured, and the motor nerve or sensory nerve conduction velocity can be calculated, which is mainly used to understand the nerve conduction function; others: such as repetition frequency test, F wave, H reflex, stretch reflex test and single fiber electromyography test, etc., to further understand the functional status of nerves, muscles, neuromuscular junctions and spinal reflex arcs.

[0003] To sum up, the current electrophysiological monitoring process has the following technical problems: the existing electrophysiological monitoring needle is not fixed after puncture, which causes the electrophysiological monitoring needle to fall off, affecting the monitoring effect. Medical staff need to find a fixing sticker to fix the position of the puncture needle, which makes the operation cumbersome and the position of the puncture needle unstable. In addition, the electrophysiological monitoring needle falls off and causes harm to medical staff due to the slender and sharp needle tip. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a fixing and protecting device for electrophysiological monitoring needle puncture.

[0005] In order to achieve the above technical objectives and the above technical effects, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fixing and protective device for electrophysiological monitoring needle puncture includes a monitoring part, an adhesive part and a protective part. The monitoring part includes a monitoring needle and a needle seat, and the lower end of the monitoring needle is connected to the needle seat; the needle seat is provided with an adhesive part, and the adhesive part includes a patch; the needle seat is slidably connected to a protective part, and the protection includes a semi-ring frame and a circular ring. The semi-ring frame is slidably connected to the needle seat, and the upper end of the semi-ring frame is fixedly connected to the circular ring, and the position of the circular ring corresponds to the upper end of the monitoring needle.

[0007] Furthermore, one side of the patch is made of a sticky material, and the patches on both sides form a butterfly-wing shape.

[0008] Furthermore, the adhesive portion further includes a fixing piece, the fixing piece is fixedly connected to the needle seat, and patches are connected to both sides of the fixing piece.

[0009] Furthermore, a transition piece is fixedly connected between the fixing piece and the patch, and the transition piece extends toward the patch. The side of the transition piece close to the needle seat is made of a sticky material. The transition piece cooperates with the needle seat during use, so that after the patch is attached to the skin, the needle seat is away from the skin, thereby avoiding compression of the skin and affecting the monitoring of electrophysiological current.

[0010] Furthermore, side pieces are adhered to the transition piece, a membrane piece is adhered to the patch, and connecting pieces are fixedly connected between the side pieces.

[0011] Furthermore, a hard wire is fixedly connected to the lower side of the needle seat, a wire seat is fixedly connected to the lower side of the hard wire, and a pair of soft wires is fixedly connected to the lower side of the wire seat;

[0012] The lower end of the semi-ring frame is fixedly connected with a lower seat, and a tension spring is fixedly connected between the lower seat and the needle seat. The length of the hard wire corresponds to the length of the monitoring needle.

[0013] Furthermore, a transition seat is fixedly connected to the circular ring, and the transition seat cooperates with the monitoring needle.

[0014] Furthermore, a buckle groove is provided on the semi-ring frame.

[0015] Furthermore, the semi-ring frames of the adhesive portion and the protective portion are made of soft materials to prevent pressure damage to the skin.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0017] A fixing and protective device for electrophysiological monitoring needle puncture. After the electrophysiological monitoring needle is used for puncture, the patch is fitted with the skin to fix the position of the puncture needle, avoiding the problem of instability caused by the misfit between the fixing patch and the needle seat, and the transition piece makes the needle seat independent of the skin surface to avoid the problem of skin compression affecting the electrophysiological monitoring current; before puncture, the needle seat is pinched with the index finger and middle finger, and the index finger holds the buckle groove and pulls backward to expose the tip of the monitoring needle, which facilitates the puncture operation. When the monitoring needle is pulled out, the semi-ring frame is upward due to the action of the tension spring, and finally the circular ring corresponds to the upper end of the monitoring needle, avoiding the monitoring needle tip from causing harm to medical staff.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the electrophysiological monitoring needle puncture fixing and protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structural connection of the monitoring needle, needle holder, arc groove, hard wire, wire holder and soft wire according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the patch, fixing sheet, transition sheet and diaphragm according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the patch, fixing sheet, transition sheet, diaphragm, side sheet and connecting sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the semi-ring frame, lower seat, tension spring, circular ring and transition seat according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the semi-ring frame, lower seat, tension spring, circular ring, transition seat and buckle groove according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the semi-ring frame, lower seat, tension spring, circular ring, transition seat and buckle groove according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0028] 1-monitoring needle, 101-needle seat, 102-arc groove, 103-hard wire, 104-wire seat, 105-soft wire, 2-patch, 201-fixed plate, 202-transition plate, 203-diaphragm, 204-side plate, 205-connecting plate, 3-semi-ring frame, 301-lower seat, 302-tension spring, 303-circular ring, 304-transition seat, 305-buckle groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] like Figure 1-7 shown

[0032] The utility model discloses a fixing and protective device for puncturing an electrophysiological monitoring needle (1), comprising a monitoring portion, an adhesive portion and a protective portion, wherein the monitoring portion comprises a monitoring needle (1) and a needle seat (101), and the lower end of the monitoring needle (1) is connected to the needle seat (101); the adhesive portion is provided on the needle seat (101), and the adhesive portion comprises a patch (2); the protective portion is slidably connected to the needle seat (101), and the protective portion comprises a semi-ring frame (3) and a circular ring (303); the semi-ring frame (3) is slidably connected to the needle seat (101), and the upper end of the semi-ring frame (3) is fixedly connected to the circular ring (303), and the position of the circular ring (303) corresponds to the upper end of the monitoring needle (1);

[0033] One side of the patch (2) is made of a sticky material, and the patches (2) on both sides form a butterfly-wing shape;

[0034] The adhesive portion further comprises a fixing sheet (201), the fixing sheet (201) being fixedly connected to the needle seat (101), and patches (2) being connected to both sides of the fixing sheet (201);

[0035] A transition piece (202) is fixedly connected between the fixing piece (201) and the patch (2), and the transition piece (202) extends in the direction of the patch (2). The side of the transition piece (202) close to the needle seat (101) is made of a sticky material. When in use, the transition piece (202) cooperates with the needle seat (101), so that after the patch (2) is attached to the skin, the needle seat (101) is in a state away from the skin, thereby avoiding compression of the skin and affecting the monitoring of electrophysiological current.

[0036] The transition piece (202) is adhered with a side piece (204), the patch (2) is adhered with a membrane piece (203), and a connecting piece (205) is fixedly connected between the side pieces (204);

[0037] Example 2

[0038] like Figure 5-7 shown

[0039] The lower side of the needle seat (101) is fixedly connected to a hard wire (103), the lower side of the hard wire (103) is fixedly connected to a wire seat (104), and the lower side of the wire seat (104) is fixedly connected to a pair of soft wires (105); the lower end of the semi-ring frame (3) is fixedly connected to a lower seat (301), and a tension spring (302) is fixedly connected between the lower seat (301) and the needle seat (101); the length of the hard wire (103) corresponds to the length of the monitoring needle (1);

[0040] A transition seat (304) is fixedly connected to the circular ring (303), and the transition seat (304) cooperates with the monitoring needle (1);

[0041] The semi-ring frame (3) is provided with a buckle groove (305).

[0042] In summary, the utility model provides a fixing and protective device for puncturing an electrophysiological monitoring needle (1). After the electrophysiological monitoring needle (1) is used for puncturing, the patch (2) is attached to the skin to fix the position of the puncture needle, thereby avoiding the problem of instability caused by the fixing patch not being attached to the needle seat (101), and the transition piece (202) makes the needle seat (101) independent of the skin surface, thereby avoiding the problem of skin compression affecting the electrophysiological monitoring current. Before puncturing, the needle seat (101) is pinched with the index finger and the middle finger, and the index finger is buckled in the buckle groove (305) and pulled backward to expose the needle tip of the monitoring needle (1), thereby facilitating the puncture operation. When the monitoring needle (1) is pulled out, due to the action of the tension spring (302), the semi-ring frame (3) is upward, and finally the circular ring (303) corresponds to the upper end of the monitoring needle (1), thereby avoiding the needle tip of the monitoring needle (1) causing harm to medical staff.

[0043] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0044] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for fixing and protecting an electrophysiological monitoring needle puncture, characterized by: It includes a monitoring part, an adhesive part and a protective part. The monitoring part includes a monitoring needle and a needle seat. The lower end of the monitoring needle is connected to the needle seat. The needle seat is provided with an adhesive part, and the adhesive part includes a patch. The needle seat is slidably connected with a protective part, and the protection includes a semi-ring frame and a circular ring. The semi-ring frame is slidably connected to the needle seat. The upper end of the semi-ring frame is fixedly connected with a circular ring, and the position of the circular ring corresponds to the upper end of the monitoring needle.

2. The electrophysiological monitoring needle puncture fixing and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the patch is made of sticky material, and the patches on both sides form a butterfly-wing shape.

3. The electrophysiological monitoring needle puncture fixing and protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adhesive portion further comprises a fixing piece, which is fixedly connected to the needle seat, and patches are connected to both sides of the fixing piece.

4. The electrophysiological monitoring needle puncture fixing and protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A transition piece is fixedly connected between the fixing piece and the patch. The transition piece extends toward the patch. The side of the transition piece close to the needle seat is made of a sticky material.

5. The electrophysiological monitoring needle puncture fixing and protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transition piece is adhered to a side piece, the patch is adhered to a membrane piece, and the side pieces are fixedly connected with a connecting piece.

6. The electrophysiological monitoring needle puncture fixing and protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower side of the needle seat is fixedly connected to a hard wire, the lower side of the hard wire is fixedly connected to a wire seat, and the lower side of the wire seat is fixedly connected to a soft wire; The lower end of the semi-ring frame is fixedly connected to a lower seat, and a tension spring is fixedly connected between the lower seat and the needle seat. The length of the hard wire corresponds to the length of the monitoring needle.

7. The electrophysiological monitoring needle puncture fixing and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transition seat is fixedly connected to the circular ring, and the transition seat cooperates with the monitoring needle.

8. The electrophysiological monitoring needle puncture fixing and protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Buckle grooves are provided on the semi-ring frame.

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