Spraying and supplementing mechanism for electric vehicle frame

By designing a spraying and feeding mechanism, the problems of poor portability of electric vehicle frame spraying and paint drifting are solved, efficient recycling and convenient disassembly of paints are achieved, and the health of staff is protected.

CN223221699UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15TIANJIN HAOQI METAL PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422033897.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electric vehicle frame spraying and feeding mechanism is poor in portability, and the paint generated by the spray is easy to drift, causing waste and harm to the health of staff.

Method used

A spraying and feeding mechanism including a base, storage tank, coating pump, spray gun, recycling mechanism and locking mechanism is designed. The floating paint is recovered through the flare mouth and the air pump, and combined with an adjustable rectangular plate and locking mechanism, the efficient recycling and convenient disassembly of the paint is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient recycling of paint, saves paint, protects staff health, is easy to adjust according to frame height, and improves portability and recycling effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223221699U_ABST
    Figure CN223221699U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric vehicles, in particular to a spraying and supplementing mechanism for an electric vehicle frame, which comprises a base, a storage tank and a coating pump, the storage tank is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, the coating pump is fixedly mounted on one side of the storage tank, the output end of the coating pump is fixedly provided with a spraying gun through a discharge pipe, and one side of the top of the base is provided with a rectangular groove. A rectangular plate is arranged in the rectangular groove, a mounting hole is formed in the upper end of the rectangular plate, a sleeve is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting hole, a recycling mechanism capable of collecting coating drifting away from the air is arranged between the sleeve and the storage tank, and a locking mechanism capable of locking the rectangular plate and the rectangular groove is arranged on the mounting hole. According to the spraying vehicle, paint drifting in the air during spraying can be recycled, the paint is saved, meanwhile, the physical health of workers is facilitated, adjustment can be conducted according to the height of the vehicle frame, the recycling effect is better, the recycling mechanism can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, and portability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric vehicles, in particular to a spraying and filling mechanism for an electric vehicle frame. Background Art

[0002] The quality of the electric vehicle frame, the skeleton of the entire electric vehicle, is directly related to the personal safety of the user. Therefore, the design and manufacturing of the frame has become the most important production and processing link for electric vehicle manufacturers.

[0003] After the frame is cast, in order to improve its corrosion resistance, some corrosion-resistant paint is usually sprayed on the frame. In the actual production process, after the spraying robot sprays the frame, some unsprayed areas will be left on the frame, which requires rework, which is time-consuming.

[0004] In the existing technology, the spray filling mechanism for electric vehicle frames has poor portability, and when spraying and filling the electric vehicle frames, the paint produced by the spraying is easily dispersed in the air, which is inconvenient to recover. The dispersed paint not only causes great harm to the workers' health, but also causes great waste. Therefore, we have introduced a spray filling mechanism for electric vehicle frames. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a spray feeding mechanism for an electric vehicle frame, which can not only recover the paint floating in the air during spraying, saving paint and being beneficial to the health of the workers, but also can be adjusted according to the height of the frame to achieve better recycling effect, and is convenient for disassembly and assembly of the recycling mechanism, with high portability, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A spray feeding mechanism for an electric vehicle frame includes a base, a storage tank and a paint pump, wherein the storage tank is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the base, the paint pump is fixedly installed on one side of the storage tank, and a spray gun is fixedly provided at the output end of the paint pump through a discharge pipe. A rectangular groove is provided on one side of the top of the base, a rectangular plate is provided in the rectangular groove, a mounting hole is provided at the upper end of the rectangular plate, a sleeve is fixedly provided at the upper end of the mounting hole, a recovery mechanism for collecting paint floating in the air is provided between the sleeve and the storage tank, and a locking mechanism for locking the rectangular plate and the rectangular groove is provided on the mounting hole.

[0008] Preferably, the recovery mechanism includes a sliding rod and an air pump, the air pump is fixedly arranged on the top of the storage tank, the upper end of the sliding rod extends to the outside of the sleeve and is fixedly provided with a bell mouth, the end of the bell mouth is fixedly provided with a feed pipe, the other end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the air pump, a threaded hole is provided at the upper end of the side wall of the sleeve, a bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the sliding rod wall is provided with a plurality of limiting holes that cooperate with the bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes two locking blocks, rectangular holes are provided on both sides of the mounting hole, the two locking blocks are slidably arranged in the two rectangular holes respectively, and the opposite sides of the two locking blocks are provided with inclined surfaces, the opposite ends of the locking blocks extend out of the rectangular holes, the side walls of the rectangular plate are provided with locking grooves that cooperate with the locking blocks, and the upper end of the locking block is provided with a strip hole, and the two opposite sides of the strip holes are slidably provided with blocks, and the opposite sides of the blocks are fixed with springs.

[0010] Preferably, the angle of the inclined surface is set to 45°.

[0011] Preferably, a push rod is fixedly provided on one side of the base.

[0012] Preferably, walking wheels are provided on both sides of the base.

[0013] Preferably, the base is fixed with supporting legs away from the running wheels.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] The spray feeding mechanism for the electric vehicle frame is provided with a bell mouth, a push rod, a rectangular plate, a base, a support leg, a paint pump, a discharge pipe, a spray gun, an air pump, a feed pipe, a storage tank, a bolt, a slide rod, a sleeve, a spring, a stopper, and a locking block. The bolt is screwed out of the limit hole, and one end of the spring pushes the corresponding locking block. The locking block is completely moved to the outside of the locking groove. At this time, the rectangular plate can be taken out of the rectangular groove and placed on the other side of the frame. The bell mouth is adjusted according to the height and position of the frame. The bolts are screwed into the corresponding limit holes, the paint pump and the air pump are started, the paint in the storage tank is passed into the discharge pipe, and then the frame is sprayed through the spray gun. During spraying, the paint floating in the air is sucked into the feed pipe by the bell mouth due to the negative pressure, and returns to the storage tank after passing through the air pump. This not only recovers the paint floating in the air during spraying, saving paint and benefiting the health of the staff, but also can be adjusted according to the height of the frame to achieve better recycling effect, and is convenient for disassembly and assembly of the recycling mechanism, with high portability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1This is a structural diagram of a spray feeding mechanism for an electric vehicle frame.

[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the locking mechanism.

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the figure.

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the figure.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Bell mouth; 2. Push rod; 3. Rectangular plate; 4. Base; 5. Support leg; 6. Paint pump; 7. Discharge pipe; 8. Spray gun; 9. Air pump; 10. Feed pipe; 11. Storage tank; 12. Bolt; 13. Slide rod; 14. Sleeve; 15. Spring; 16. Stop block; 17. Locking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0023] The spray feeding mechanism for the electric vehicle frame includes a base 4, a storage tank 11 and a paint pump 6. A push rod 2 is fixedly provided on one side of the base 4. The push rod 2 makes it convenient for the staff to push the device to move. Walking wheels are provided on both sides of the base 4. The walking wheels improve the maneuverability of the device. The base 4 is fixed with support legs 5 away from the walking wheels. The support legs 5 can provide support and limit for the base 4. The storage tank 11 is fixedly set at the upper end of the base 4, and the paint pump 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the storage tank 11. The output end of the paint pump 6 is fixedly provided with a spray gun 8 through a discharge pipe 7. A rectangular groove is provided on one side of the top of the base 4, and a rectangular plate 3 is provided in the rectangular groove. A mounting hole is provided on the upper end of the rectangular plate 3, and a sleeve 14 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the mounting hole. A recovery mechanism for collecting paint floating in the air is provided between the sleeve 14 and the storage tank 11, and a locking mechanism is provided on the mounting hole to lock the rectangular plate 3 and the rectangular groove.

[0024] The recovery mechanism includes a slide rod 13 and an air pump 9. The air pump 9 is fixedly arranged on the top of the storage tank 11. A pressure relief valve that cooperates with the air pump 9 is provided on the top of the storage tank 11. The upper end of the slide rod 13 extends to the outside of the sleeve 14 and is fixed with a bell mouth 1. A feed pipe 10 is fixed at the end of the bell mouth 1. The other end of the feed pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the input end of the air pump 9. A threaded hole is provided at the upper end of the side wall of the sleeve 14. A bolt 12 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. A plurality of limiting holes that cooperate with the bolt 12 are provided on the rod wall of the slide rod 13. The paint floating in the air can be collected through the recovery mechanism, which is beneficial to environmental protection and the health of the staff, and also saves paint.

[0025] The locking mechanism includes two locking blocks 17, which are provided with rectangular holes on both sides of the mounting hole. The two locking blocks 17 are respectively slidably arranged in the two rectangular holes, and the opposite sides of the two locking blocks 17 are provided with inclined surfaces. The ends of the locking blocks 17 that are separated from each other extend outside the rectangular holes. The side walls of the rectangular plate 3 are provided with locking grooves that cooperate with the locking blocks 17. A strip hole is provided on the upper end of the locking block 17, and a stop block 16 is slidably provided on the side opposite to the two strip holes. A spring 15 is fixed on the opposite side of the stop block 16. The spring 15 is always in a compressed state. The angle of the inclined surface is set to 45°. The inclined surface can push the locking blocks 17 to both sides when the slide rod is pushed downward. When the locking block 17 is engaged with the locking groove, the bolt is turned and the bolt is locked in the corresponding limit hole. The bolt and the limit hole cooperate to lock the rectangular plate 3 with the rectangular slot, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the recovery mechanism.

[0026] When in use, screw the bolt 12, one end of the bolt 12 is unscrewed from the limit hole, at this time, one end of the spring 15 pushes the corresponding locking block 17, and the locking block 17 is completely moved to the outside of the locking groove, the rectangular plate 3 can be taken out of the rectangular groove, and the rectangular plate 3 is placed on the other side of the frame.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spraying and feeding mechanism for an electric vehicle frame, comprising a base (4), a material storage tank (11) and a paint pump (6), characterized in that: The material storage tank (11) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the base (4), the paint pump (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the material storage tank (11), and a spray gun (8) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the paint pump (6) through a discharge pipe (7). A rectangular groove is provided on one side of the top of the base (4), a rectangular plate (3) is provided in the rectangular groove, a mounting hole is provided on the upper end of the rectangular plate (3), a sleeve (14) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the mounting hole, a recovery mechanism for collecting paint floating in the air is provided between the sleeve (14) and the material storage tank (11), and a locking mechanism for locking the rectangular plate (3) and the rectangular groove is provided on the mounting hole.

2. The spraying and feeding mechanism for an electric vehicle frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recovery mechanism includes a slide rod (13) and an air pump (9), wherein the air pump (9) is fixedly arranged on the top of the storage tank (11), the upper end of the slide rod (13) extends to the outside of the sleeve (14) and is fixedly provided with a bell mouth (1), the end of the bell mouth (1) is fixedly provided with a feed pipe (10), the other end of the feed pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the input end of the air pump (9), a threaded hole is provided at the upper end of the side wall of the sleeve (14), a bolt (12) is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, and a plurality of limiting holes matching the bolts (12) are provided on the rod wall of the slide rod (13).

3. The spraying and feeding mechanism for an electric vehicle frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises two locking blocks (17), rectangular holes are provided on both sides of the mounting hole, the two locking blocks (17) are respectively slidably arranged in the two rectangular holes, and the opposite sides of the two locking blocks (17) are provided with inclined surfaces, and the opposite ends of the locking blocks (17) extend out of the rectangular holes, the side wall of the rectangular plate (3) is provided with a locking groove matched with the locking blocks (17), the upper end of the locking block (17) is provided with a strip hole, and the opposite sides of the two strip holes are both slidably provided with a stopper (16), and the opposite side of the stopper (16) is fixed with a spring (15).

4. The spraying and feeding mechanism for an electric vehicle frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The angle of the inclined surface is set to 45°.

5. The spraying and feeding mechanism for an electric vehicle frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (2) is fixedly provided on one side of the base (4).

6. The spraying and feeding mechanism for an electric vehicle frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the base (4) are provided with running wheels.

7. The spraying and feeding mechanism for an electric vehicle frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: The base (4) is fixedly provided with supporting legs (5) at a position away from the running wheels.