Damping type building construction extrusion forming device

By introducing elastic components and recycling components into the extrusion molding device for construction, the problem of material waste is solved, shock absorption and recycling are achieved, and equipment stability and material utilization are improved.

CN223223591UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15CHINA CONSTR EIGHTH ENG BUREAU TECH CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422431567.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult to effectively recycle excess building materials when used, resulting in waste of materials and increased production costs.

Method used

A device including a support frame, universal wheel, sliding shaft, spring, slider, shock absorbing assembly, elastomer, operating table, construction mold and recycling assembly is designed to absorb vibration and impact energy through elastic elements, and collect excess material through recycling assembly, and reuse it using protective plates and feeding boxes.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces vibration and noise during construction, improves equipment stability and product qualification rate, and at the same time realizes the recycling of building materials and saves natural resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a damping type building construction extrusion forming device which comprises a supporting frame, two sets of sliding shafts are welded in the supporting frame, springs are connected to the surfaces of the sliding shafts in a sleeved mode, a sliding block is arranged on one side of each spring, and a damping assembly is arranged at the top of each sliding block through a screw in a threaded mode. According to the shock absorption type building construction extrusion forming device, through the arrangement of the shock absorption assembly and the elastic body, when a punching machine is started, an operation table extrudes downwards to drive a supporting rod to move, the supporting rod presses an elastic element in a sleeve downwards, and the elastic element stores and releases energy, so that shock and impact in the extrusion process are reduced, and the risk of damage to building materials is reduced; therefore, the defective rate is reduced, the product percent of pass is improved, the elastic body contracts or stretches under stress, vibration and impact energy is absorbed, vibration and noise in the working process are effectively reduced, the stability of equipment is improved, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a shock-absorbing building construction extrusion molding device. Background Art

[0002] The shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device is mainly derived from the demand for efficient and stable extrusion molding of building materials in construction. During the construction process, various building materials such as plates, pipes and steel bars often need to be extruded, bent and shaped to ensure that they meet the use standards. This device uses automated control technology to achieve precise control of the extrusion molding process. Compared with traditional manual operation or simple mechanical operation, automated control can significantly improve construction efficiency and reduce manual intervention and waiting time. The shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device is designed with a special extrusion mechanism and molding die, which can quickly and accurately extrude building materials into the required shape and size, thereby improving construction speed and efficiency. The design of automated control and shock-absorbing mechanism reduces the risks and errors of human operation and reduces safety hazards during the construction process. At the same time, the stability and durability of the equipment also improve construction safety.

[0003] The existing shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device is not convenient for recycling excess building materials during actual use, and it is difficult to maximize the use of materials and reduce consumables.

[0004] After searching the existing patents: a shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device (publication number: CN215551198U), including a base, a support column, a support seat, a fixed platform and a hydraulic cylinder. Shock-absorbing seats with the same structure are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base, the support column is installed on the top of the base, the support seat is installed on the top of the support column, the fixed platform is installed in the middle position of the top of the base, the hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the support seat, a cleaning mechanism is installed at the edge of the top of the base, and a blocking mechanism is installed in the middle position of the bottom of the base. The blocking mechanism can block the workbench to block the exploded debris, so that the debris is not easy to hit the operator and is not easy to cause injury to the operator. The debris on the workbench can be cleaned by the brush of the cleaning mechanism, which will not cause uneven extrusion of the building materials and is easy to use.

[0005] Although the above patent improves the surface smoothness of building materials, it is not convenient to recycle excess building materials, reduce losses, and affect production costs.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device that collects excess material and reduces loss to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a shock-absorbing construction extrusion forming device, comprising a support frame, universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the support frame, brake pads are fixedly installed inside the universal wheels, two groups of sliding shafts are welded in the middle of the interior of the support frame, the surface of the sliding shaft is sleeved with a spring, a slider is provided on one side of the spring, and a shock-absorbing component is provided on the top of the slider through a screw thread, an elastomer is welded on the top of the support frame, the top of the elastomer is fixedly connected to an operating table, the surface of the operating table is fixedly connected to a construction mold, a recovery component is provided on the outside of the construction mold, four groups of support rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the support rods, a suspension component is welded on the surface of the support rods, a fixing plate is welded on the top of the support rod, and a punch is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the fixing plate.

[0009] Preferably, the shock absorbing assembly includes a positioning piece welded to the top of the slider, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning piece, and an elastic element is provided inside the sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the elastic element is slidably connected to a support rod, the top of the support rod is threadedly connected to a welding piece via a screw, and the surface of the welding piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table.

[0011] Preferably, the recycling component includes a protective plate provided on the outside of the construction mold, a material receiving hole opened on one side of the protective plate, and a material receiving box provided at the bottom of the material receiving hole.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the punching machine is transmission-connected to a shaft cylinder, and the bottom of the shaft cylinder is fixedly connected to a pressure plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. This shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device, through the arrangement of shock-absorbing components and elastomers, when the punching machine is started, the operating table squeezes downward to drive the strut movement, and the strut presses downward on the elastic element in the sleeve. The elastic element stores and releases energy, reducing vibration and impact during the extrusion process, reducing the risk of damage to building materials, thereby reducing the defective rate and improving the product qualification rate. The elastomer contracts or stretches under force, absorbing the energy of vibration and impact, effectively reducing vibration and noise during operation, and improving the stability and service life of the equipment.

[0015] 2. This shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device, through the setting of recycling components and construction molds, when in use, the punch press squeezes the construction materials in the construction mold through the pressure plate, and the excess construction materials are squeezed into the protective plate. The protective plate can block the stones or cement ejected during the extrusion process, ensuring the safety of the construction workers. The remaining materials are collected in the receiving box through the receiving hole on one side of the protective plate. Through waste collection, valuable resources can be separated from waste for reuse or recycling, thereby saving natural resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shock absorbing component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the recycling component structure of the utility model

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the suspension assembly of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Universal wheel; 3. Sliding shaft; 4. Spring; 5. Slider; 6. Shock-absorbing assembly; 601. Sleeve; 602. Elastic element; 603. Strut; 7. Elastomer; 8. Operating table; 9. Construction mold; 10. Recovery assembly; 1001. Protective plate; 1002. Material receiving hole; 1003. Material receiving box; 11. Support rod; 12. Suspension assembly; 1201. Support plate; 1202. Suspension plate; 1203. Connecting frame; 1204. Lifting ring; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Punch; 15. Shaft cylinder; 16. Press plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0024] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a shock-absorbing construction extrusion forming device, comprising a support frame 1, universal wheels 2 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the support frame 1, brake pads are fixedly installed inside the universal wheels 2, two groups of sliding shafts 3 are welded in the middle of the inside of the support frame 1, springs 4 are sleeved on the surface of the sliding shafts 3, a slider 5 is provided on one side of the spring 4, and a shock-absorbing component 6 is provided on the top of the slider 5 through a screw thread, an elastomer 7 is welded on the top of the support frame 1, an operating table 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the elastomer 7, a construction mold 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the operating table 8, a recovery component 10 is provided on the outside of the construction mold 9, four groups of support rods 11 are fixedly connected to the surface of the support rods 11, a suspension component 12 is welded on the surface of the support rods 11, a fixing plate 13 is welded on the top of the support rod 11, and a punching machine 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the fixing plate 13.

[0026] For further information, see Figure 3 The shock-absorbing assembly 6 includes a positioning piece welded to the top of the slider 5, and a sleeve 601 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning piece. An elastic element 602 is arranged inside the sleeve 601. The setting of the elastic element 602 plays a role in absorbing vibration and impact energy; the top of the elastic element 602 is slidably connected to a support rod 603, and the top of the support rod 603 is connected to a welding piece through a screw thread. The surface of the welding piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table 8, which plays a role in providing an orderly working environment.

[0027] For further information, see Figure 4The recycling component 10 includes a protective plate 1001 provided on the outside of the construction mold 9, a material receiving hole 1002 opened on one side of the protective plate 1001, and a material receiving box 1003 provided at the bottom of the material receiving hole 1002. The setting of the material receiving box 1003 plays a role in collecting and temporarily storing materials.

[0028] For further information, see Figure 2 The bottom of the punching machine 14 is connected to the shaft cylinder 15 in a transmission manner, and the bottom of the shaft cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 16, which plays the role of squeezing the building materials flat.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] See also Figure 2 The suspension assembly 12 includes a support piece 1201 welded to the support rod 11, and a suspension piece 1202 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support piece 1201. The setting of the suspension piece 1202 facilitates the suspension.

[0031] Example 2:

[0032] See also Figure 5 The suspension assembly 12 includes a connecting frame 1203 welded to the surface of the support rod 11. The top surface of the connecting frame 1203 is fixedly connected with a lifting ring 1204. The setting of the lifting ring 1204 serves to connect the lifting rope.

[0033] In the present invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0034] Step 1: When in use, the punch 14 presses the building material downward, driving the operating platform 8 to press the support rod 603 downward. The support rod 603 moves longitudinally to press the elastic element 602 in the sleeve 601. The elastic element 602 plays a role in storing and releasing energy.

[0035] Step 2: The sleeve 601 drives the slider 5 to move longitudinally on the slide shaft 3. The slider 5 squeezes the spring 4. The spring 4 absorbs vibration and impact energy, reduces vibration and noise during operation, and improves the stability and service life of the equipment.

[0036] Step 3: When the punching machine 14 squeezes the construction mold 9, the excess building materials are squeezed into the protective plate 1001. A material receiving hole 1002 is provided on one side of the protective plate 1001, and the material receiving hole 1002 collects the excess materials into the material receiving box 1003.

[0037] It should be noted that the device structure and drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the device's power mechanism, power supply system, and control system are not fully described. However, those skilled in the art can clearly understand the details of its power mechanism, power supply system, and control system on the premise that they understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art.

[0038] The standard parts used can be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the components known to technical personnel in this field, their structures and principles can be known to these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: Universal wheels (2) are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the support frame (1), and brake pads are fixedly installed inside the universal wheels (2). Two groups of sliding shafts (3) are welded in the middle of the interior of the support frame (1), and a spring (4) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding shaft (3). A slider (5) is provided on one side of the spring (4), and a shock-absorbing component (6) is provided on the top of the slider (5) through a screw thread. An elastic body (7) is welded on the top of the support frame (1), and an operating table (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the elastic body (7). A construction mold (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the operating table (8), and a recovery component (10) is provided on the outside of the construction mold (9). Four groups of support rods (11) are fixedly connected to the surface of the support rods (11), and a suspension component (12) is welded on the surface of the support rods (11). A fixing plate (13) is welded on the top of the support rods (11), and a punching machine (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the fixing plate (13).

2. A shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing assembly (6) comprises a positioning piece welded to the top of the slider (5), a sleeve (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning piece, and an elastic element (602) is provided inside the sleeve (601).

3. The shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the elastic element (602) is slidably connected to a support rod (603), and the top of the support rod (603) is threadedly connected to a welding piece, and the surface of the welding piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table (8).

4. The shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recycling component (10) comprises a protective plate (1001) provided on the outside of the construction mold (9), a material receiving hole (1002) opened on one side of the protective plate (1001), and a material receiving box (1003) provided at the bottom of the material receiving hole (1002).

5. The shock-absorbing construction extrusion molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the punching machine (14) is connected to a shaft cylinder (15) in a transmission manner, and the bottom of the shaft cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (16).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Damping type building construction extrusion forming device

    CN215551198U