Silencing bottom plate for refrigerator
By designing a multi-layer structure refrigerator silence base plate, the problems of refrigerator noise propagation and vulnerability are solved, and noise reduction and protection effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422215353.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
The noise generated by the refrigerator during operation spreads through the bottom, affecting the living environment. The existing floor lacks effective noise reduction function and is susceptible to collision damage.
A sound silence base plate for refrigerators is designed, including the first steel plate, fixing plate, protective plate, telescopic rod, hydraulic damper and sound absorbing cotton and other components, absorbing and cushioning noise through the multi-layer structure and providing protection during collision.
It realizes effective noise reduction and collision protection, protects the bottom of the refrigerator, and improves the comfort and safety of the refrigerator.
Smart Images

Figure CN223228644U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sound-absorbing base plates, and in particular to a sound-absorbing base plate for refrigerators. Background Art
[0002] Noise is one of the main indicators to measure the quality of a refrigerator, but during the operation of the refrigerator there will always be large or small compressor operating noise, and even a roaring sound. These noises are transmitted to the front of the refrigerator and sound uncomfortable.
[0003] In the prior art, the bottom of the refrigerator is the main path for noise transmission, and the noise generated affects the living environment of residents. Most of the existing refrigerator bottom plates only provide support and lack the function of noise reduction or silencing, or only use a single sound-absorbing plate for silencing, resulting in poor noise reduction performance, which brings inconvenience to the refrigerator and cannot protect the outer side of the bottom of the refrigerator. When a collision occurs, it is easy to be damaged. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the bottom of the refrigerator is the main noise transmission path in the prior art, and the noise generated affects the living environment of residents, and most of the existing refrigerator bottom plates only provide support and lack the noise reduction and silencing functions, or only use a single sound-absorbing plate for silencing, resulting in poor noise reduction performance, which brings inconvenience to the refrigerator and cannot protect the outer side of the bottom of the refrigerator. When a collision occurs, it is easy to be damaged, the present application provides a sound-absorbing bottom plate for a refrigerator.
[0005] The present application provides a sound-absorbing bottom plate for a refrigerator using the following technical solution:
[0006] A sound-absorbing bottom plate for a refrigerator comprises a first steel plate, a mounting groove being provided in the middle of the first steel plate, and a fixing plate and a protective plate being installed on the four sides of the outer side of the mounting groove, the fixing plate being fixedly installed on the top of the first steel plate, the protective plate being slidably installed on the top of the first steel plate, and a telescopic rod and a first spring being fixedly installed between the protective plate and the fixed plate, the first spring being sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod, a buffer plate being installed inside the mounting groove, a second steel plate being installed below the buffer plate, a plurality of groups of hydraulic dampers and mitigation components being installed between the second steel plate and the bottom wall of the mounting groove, and the hydraulic damper being installed between the mitigation components.
[0007] Preferably, a sound-absorbing cavity is provided in the first steel plate and below the installation groove, and sound-absorbing cotton is installed inside the sound-absorbing cavity.
[0008] Preferably, a baffle is installed on the inner wall of the sound absorbing cavity, and the shape of the baffle is wavy.
[0009] Preferably, the deceleration assembly includes a T-rod installed at the bottom of the buffer plate, a sleeve sleeved on the outside of the T-rod and a buffer pad arranged inside the sleeve, the sleeve is installed on the bottom wall of the mounting groove, and the buffer pad is installed between the T-rod and the sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, multiple groups of U-shaped limit rods are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the installation groove, and a slider and a second spring are sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped limit rod. One end of the second spring is connected to the U-shaped limit rod, and the other end is connected to the slider. A movable rod is provided for the movable connection between the slider and the T-shaped rod.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] The refrigerator uses a sound-absorbing bottom plate to achieve the purpose of sound insulation and noise reduction, and can avoid direct collisions with the bottom of the refrigerator. It protects the sides of the bottom of the refrigerator and acts as a buffer when placing the refrigerator, further protecting the refrigerator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of point A;
[0015] Figure 3 It is an overall top view of the utility model.
[0016] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 1. First steel plate; 2. Mounting groove; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Protective plate; 5. Telescopic rod; 6. First spring; 7. Buffer plate; 8. Second steel plate; 9. Hydraulic damper; 10. T-bar; 11. Sleeve; 12. Buffer pad; 13. U-shaped limit rod; 14. Second spring; 15. Slider; 16. Movable rod; 17. Baffle; 18. Sound-absorbing cotton. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] See also Figures 1 to 3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0019] A sound-absorbing bottom plate for a refrigerator comprises a first steel plate 1, a mounting groove 2 being provided in the middle of the first steel plate 1, and a fixing plate 3 and a protective plate 4 being installed around the outer sides of the mounting groove 2, respectively. The fixing plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the first steel plate 1, and the protective plate 4 is slidably installed on the top of the first steel plate 1, and a telescopic rod 5 and a first spring 6 are fixedly installed between the protective plate 4 and the fixed plate 3, and the first spring 6 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 5. A buffer plate 7 is installed inside the mounting groove 2, and a second steel plate 8 is installed below the buffer plate 7. A plurality of groups of hydraulic dampers 9 and a mitigation component are installed between the second steel plate 8 and the bottom wall of the mounting groove 2, and the hydraulic damper 9 is installed between the mitigation components.
[0020] By setting up a protective plate 4, the situation of direct collision with the refrigerator is avoided, and the side of the bottom end of the refrigerator is protected. When a collision occurs, it will hit the protective plate 4, and the protective plate 4 squeezes the telescopic rod 5 and the first spring 6 to offset the force generated by the collision. By setting up a second steel plate 8 to support the refrigerator, the buffer plate 7 achieves the purpose of isolating noise. When the refrigerator is placed on the second steel plate 8, the mitigation component and the hydraulic damper 9 are set to play a buffering role, further protecting the refrigerator. At the same time, when the refrigerator is working, it can also slow down the amplitude of the vibration generated by the refrigerator, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing sound and noise. It should be noted that the protective plate 4 and the buffer plate 7 here are both made of foam board material.
[0021] A sound-absorbing cavity is provided in the first steel plate 1 and below the mounting groove 2 , and sound-absorbing cotton 18 is installed inside the sound-absorbing cavity.
[0022] A baffle 17 is installed on the inner wall of the sound absorbing cavity, and the baffle 17 is wavy in shape.
[0023] When the refrigerator is working and making noise, part of the noise will pass through the first steel plate 1 and the buffer plate 7 into the silencer cavity 15 inside the first steel plate 1. At this time, the noise is isolated and reduced. The gaps and small holes in the sound-absorbing cotton 18 weaken the multiple reflections of the sound. At the same time, the wave baffle 17 also reflects the sound multiple times, thereby reducing the noise.
[0024] The mitigation component includes a T-rod 10 installed at the bottom of the buffer plate 7, a sleeve 11 sleeved on the outside of the T-rod 10, and a buffer pad 12 arranged inside the sleeve 11. The sleeve 11 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove 2, and the buffer pad 12 is installed between the T-rod 10 and the sleeve 11. When the refrigerator is placed on the second steel plate 8, the T-rod 10 will be squeezed to slide inside the sleeve 11 and squeeze the buffer pad 12 to achieve the purpose of buffering.
[0025] A plurality of sets of U-shaped limit rods 13 are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting groove 2. A slider 15 and a second spring 14 are sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped limit rod 13. One end of the second spring 14 is connected to the U-shaped limit rod 13, and the other end is connected to the slider 15. A movable rod 16 is movably connected between the slider 15 and the T-shaped rod 10. When the T-shaped rod 10 slides, it will drive one end of the movable rod 16 to move downward, so that the other end drives the slider 15 to squeeze the second spring 14, thereby improving the buffering effect.
[0026] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.
[0027] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.
[0028] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A sound-absorbing bottom plate for a refrigerator, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first steel plate (1), a mounting groove (2) is provided in the middle of the first steel plate (1), and a fixing plate (3) and a protective plate (4) are respectively installed on the four sides of the outer side of the mounting groove (2), the fixing plate (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the first steel plate (1), the protective plate (4) is slidably installed on the top of the first steel plate (1), and a telescopic rod (5) and a first spring (6) are fixedly installed between the protective plate (4) and the fixing plate (3), the first spring (6) is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod (5), a buffer plate (7) is installed inside the mounting groove (2), a second steel plate (8) is installed below the buffer plate (7), and multiple groups of hydraulic dampers (9) and deceleration components are installed between the second steel plate (8) and the bottom wall of the mounting groove (2), and the hydraulic damper (9) is installed at a position between the deceleration components.
2. The sound-absorbing bottom plate for a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sound-absorbing cavity is provided in the first steel plate (1) and below the installation groove (2), and sound-absorbing cotton (18) is installed inside the sound-absorbing cavity.
3. The sound-absorbing bottom plate for a refrigerator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (17) is installed on the inner wall of the sound absorbing cavity, and the baffle (17) is wavy in shape.
4. The sound-absorbing bottom plate for a refrigerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The deceleration assembly comprises a T-shaped rod (10) mounted on the bottom of the buffer plate (7), a sleeve (11) sleeved on the outside of the T-shaped rod (10), and a buffer pad (12) arranged inside the sleeve (11); the sleeve (11) is mounted on the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove (2); and the buffer pad (12) is mounted between the T-shaped rod (10) and the sleeve (11).
5. The sound-absorbing bottom plate for a refrigerator according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of U-shaped limiting rods (13) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the installation groove (2). A slider (15) and a second spring (14) are sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped limiting rod (13). One end of the second spring (14) is connected to the U-shaped limiting rod (13), and the other end is connected to the slider (15). A movable rod (16) is movably connected between the slider (15) and the T-shaped rod (10).