Device for carrying out electric connector test in temperature and humidity stress environment
By designing an electrical connector test device with components such as base, test chamber, etc., the problem that existing devices cannot test multiple electrical connectors at the same time is solved, and multiple simultaneous testing of electrical connectors under high-efficiency temperature and humidity stress environments are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421860387.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing electrical connector test device under temperature, humidity and stress environments has cumbersome structure, and multiple tests cannot be performed simultaneously, so the test efficiency is inefficient.
A device including a base, test chamber, installation cover, temperature and humidity box, installation table, fixing plate, fixing rod, installation plate, fixing plate, fixing cylinder, test table, slide chute, slider, tension sensor and other components is designed. Through the cooperation of the slider and the connecting rod, multiple electrical connectors can be tested simultaneously, and the tension condition is measured by the lifting motor and tension sensor.
It is possible to perform multiple electrical connectors at one time under temperature, humidity and stress environments, significantly improving the testing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223229674U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric contact, in particular to a device for conducting electric connector tests in a temperature, humidity and stress environment. Background Art
[0002] Temperature, humidity, and stress environmental testing are direct means of assessing and evaluating the environmental resistance of electrical connectors. They also serve as the basis for studying accelerated degradation failure of electrical connectors. Mechanical plugging and unplugging tests are also effective methods for assessing and evaluating the performance of electrical connector contacts.
[0003] The overall structure of the existing electrical connector test device under temperature and humidity stress environment is relatively complicated. Only one test piece can be tested at a time. Each test requires frequent replacement of the tested pin test piece and the tested jack test piece, which is time-consuming and has low test efficiency. Therefore, we propose a device for testing electrical connectors in a temperature and humidity stress environment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a device for testing electrical connectors in a temperature, humidity and stress environment, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a device for conducting electrical connector testing in a temperature, humidity and stress environment, comprising a base, a test chamber fixedly mounted on the top of the base, a mounting cover connected to the top of the test chamber, a temperature and humidity chamber mounted at the top center of the mounting cover, six mounting platforms equidistantly arranged on the top of the base, a fixing plate fixed to the top of the mounting platform, a fixing rod mounted on one side of the fixing plate located on the test chamber, and an end of the fixing rod extending into the interior of the test chamber;
[0006] One end of the fixing rod located inside the test box is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and a first clamp is installed on a side of the mounting plate away from the fixing rod. The mounting plate is connected to the jack specimen to be tested through the first clamp. The top of the base is located inside the test box and is fixedly connected to a support cylinder, and the top of the support cylinder is fixedly connected to a test bench. Six chute grooves are equidistantly provided on the top of the test bench, and sliders are provided in the chute to slide in cooperation with each other.
[0007] The top of the slider is fixedly connected to a tension sensor, the end of the tension sensor is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and a second clamp is installed on the side of the connecting plate away from the tension sensor. The connecting plate is connected to the tested pin specimen through the second clamp, and the tested pin specimen and the tested socket specimen are cooperatively connected.
[0008] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the support tube, a lifting screw is rotatably connected to the top of the support plate, a lifting motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate, and the output shaft end of the lifting motor passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to the lifting screw, the outer side of the lifting screw is threadedly connected to the lifting block, and the lifting block has a regular hexagonal structure, and the six side walls of the lifting block are rotatably connected to the connecting rod through a rotating shaft, six strip grooves are equidistantly provided on the outside of the support tube, a connecting block is provided at the bottom of the slider, and the end of the connecting rod passes through the strip groove and is rotatably connected to the connecting block at the bottom of the slider.
[0009] Preferably, the slider is in an I-shaped structure as a whole, the middle portion of the slider is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the two ends of the slider are in contact with the top and bottom of the test bench respectively.
[0010] Preferably, the corresponding two side walls of the connecting rod are in contact with the corresponding two inner walls of the outer strip groove of the supporting tube respectively.
[0011] Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting cover, and the sealing gasket is in contact with the top of the test box.
[0012] Preferably, a transparent observation window is provided at the top of the outer side of the test box.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the overall structure of the present invention is compact, and multiple electrical connectors can be tested at one time, which greatly improves the testing efficiency of the electrical connectors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support tube connection structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the test box of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the enlarged view of point A of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the enlarged view of point B of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Test chamber; 3. Mounting cover; 4. Temperature and humidity chamber; 5. Mounting table; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Fixing rod; 8. Mounting plate; 9. First fixture; 10. Socket specimen under test; 11. Support cylinder; 15. Lifting screw; 16. Support plate; 17. Lifting motor; 18. Lifting block; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Slide; 21. Test bench; 22. Slider; 23. Tension sensor; 24. Connecting plate; 25. Second fixture; 26. Pin specimen under test. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for testing electrical connectors in a temperature, humidity and stress environment, comprising a base 1, a test box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a mounting cover 3 is connected to the top of the test box 2, a temperature and humidity box 4 is installed at the top center of the mounting cover 3, six mounting platforms 5 are equidistantly arranged on the top of the base 1, and a fixing plate 6 is fixed on the top of the mounting platform 5, the fixing plate 6 is located on one side of the test box 2 and is installed with a fixing rod 7, and the end of the fixing rod 7 extends into the interior of the test box 2.
[0022] One end of the fixing rod 7 located inside the test box 2 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 8, and a first clamp 9 is installed on the side of the mounting plate 8 away from the fixing rod 7. The mounting plate 8 is connected to the tested jack specimen 10 through the first clamp 9. The top of the base 1 is located inside the test box 2 and is fixedly connected to a support tube 11, and the top of the support tube 11 is fixedly connected to a test bench 21. Six slide grooves 20 are equidistantly provided on the top of the test bench 21, and a slider 22 is provided in the slide groove 20 for sliding cooperation.
[0023] It should be noted that the sliding of the slider 22 on the test bench 21 can drive the tested pin specimen 26 to move toward the tested jack specimen 10, so that the tested pin specimen 26 is connected to the tested jack specimen 10, thereby being able to test the pull-out tension of the tested pin specimen 26 and the tested jack specimen 10 under different temperature and humidity environments.
[0024] A tension sensor 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 22, and a connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the tension sensor 23. A second clamp 25 is installed on the side of the connecting plate 24 away from the tension sensor 23. The connecting plate 24 is connected to a tested pin specimen 26 through the second clamp 25. The tested pin specimen 26 and the tested socket specimen 10 are connected in a cooperative manner.
[0025] It should be noted that when the present invention is used, the installation cover 3 is opened, the socket test piece 10 to be tested is installed on the surface of the installation plate 8 through the first clamp 9, and the pin test piece 26 to be tested is installed on the surface of the connecting plate 24 through the second clamp 25. After the installation is completed, the installation cover 3 is closed, and the control system set by the device controls the lifting motor 17 to work and rotate the lifting screw 15. The lifting block 18 is raised by the threaded connection between the lifting block 18 and the lifting screw 15. During the lifting process of the lifting block 18, the bottom end of the connecting rod 19 is driven to rise, and the top end of the connecting rod 19 drives the slider 22 to slide inside the slide groove 20, so that the pin test piece 26 to be tested slides toward the tested pin. The jack specimen 10 is tested until the pin specimen 26 is plugged into the jack specimen 10. After the plugging is completed, the output shaft of the lifting motor 17 is controlled to reverse, so that the height of the lifting block 18 is lowered, and the slider 22 is away from the mounting plate 8, and the pin specimen 26 is pulled away from the jack specimen 10. The tension condition can be measured by the cooperation of the tension sensor 23 and the device controller. The temperature and humidity environment inside the test chamber 2 can be changed through the temperature and humidity chamber 4, and the connection condition of the jack specimen 10 and the pin specimen 26 under temperature and humidity stress environment is tested, and then the tension condition is tested by the cooperation setting of the tension sensor 23 and the device controller.
[0026] A support plate 16 is fixedly connected to the support tube 11, and a lifting screw 15 is rotatably connected to the top of the support plate 16. A lifting motor 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 16, and the output shaft end of the lifting motor 17 passes through the support plate 16 and is fixedly connected to the lifting screw 15. The outer side of the lifting screw 15 is threadedly connected to a lifting block 18, and the lifting block 18 has a regular hexagonal structure. The six side walls of the lifting block 18 are rotatably connected to a connecting rod 19 through a rotating shaft. Six strip grooves are equidistantly provided on the outside of the support tube 11, and a connecting block is provided at the bottom of the slider 22. The end of the connecting rod 19 passes through the strip groove and is rotatably connected to the connecting block at the bottom of the slider 22.
[0027] It should be noted that the lifting screw 15 is rotated by controlling the lifting motor 17, and the lifting block 18 is raised through the threaded connection between the lifting block 18 and the lifting screw 15. During the raising process of the lifting block 18, the bottom end of the connecting rod 19 is driven to rise, and the top end of the connecting rod 19 drives the slider 22 to slide inside the slide groove 20, thereby driving the horizontal movement of the tested pin specimen 26.
[0028] The slider 22 is in an I-shaped structure as a whole. The middle portion of the slider 22 is slidably connected in the slide groove 20 , and both ends of the slider 22 are in contact with the top and bottom of the test bench 21 respectively.
[0029] It should be noted that the corresponding two side walls in the middle of the slider 22 are in contact with the corresponding two inner walls of the slide groove 20, so that the slider 22 can slide stably inside the slide groove 20, and the corresponding surfaces at both ends of the slider 22 are respectively fitted with the top and bottom of the test bench 21, thereby further realizing the smooth movement of the slider 22 inside the slide groove 20.
[0030] The corresponding two side walls of the connecting rod 19 are in contact with the corresponding two inner walls of the outer strip groove of the supporting tube 11 respectively.
[0031] It should be noted that, when the lifting block 18 is lifted and lowered, the two side walls of the connecting rod 19 are slidably connected in the strip grooves on the support tube 11 , thereby ensuring the directional lifting of the lifting block 18 .
[0032] A sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation cover 3 , and the sealing gasket is in contact with the top of the test box 2 .
[0033] It should be noted that the sealing gasket at the bottom of the mounting cover 3 has a good sealing effect. After the mounting cover 3 is connected to the test box 2, the interior of the test box 2 is in a closed environment, so that after the internal environment of the test box 2 is changed, the interior of the test box 2 can maintain a relatively stable environment during the test.
[0034] A transparent observation window is provided at the top of the outer side of the test box 2.
[0035] It should be noted that the transparent observation window provided on the outside of the test box 2 enables the internal test conditions to be clearly observed.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "two ends", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0037] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
[0038] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "install", "set", "connect", "fix", "screw" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for testing an electrical connector in a temperature, humidity and stress environment, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A test box (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), and a mounting cover (3) is connected to the top of the test box (2), a temperature and humidity box (4) is mounted at the center of the top of the mounting cover (3), six mounting platforms (5) are equidistantly arranged on the top of the base (1), and a fixing plate (6) is fixed on the top of the mounting platform (5), and a fixing rod (7) is mounted on one side of the fixing plate (6) of the test box (2), and the end of the fixing rod (7) extends into the interior of the test box (2); One end of the fixing rod (7) located inside the test box (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (8), and a first clamp (9) is installed on the side of the mounting plate (8) away from the fixing rod (7); the mounting plate (8) is connected to the tested jack specimen (10) through the first clamp (9); the top of the base (1) is located inside the test box (2) and is fixedly connected to a support cylinder (11), and the top of the support cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to a test bench (21); six chute grooves (20) are equidistantly provided on the top of the test bench (21), and a slider (22) is provided in the chute (20) for sliding cooperation; The top end of the slider (22) is fixedly connected to a tension sensor (23), the end of the tension sensor (23) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (24), and a second clamp (25) is installed on the side of the connecting plate (24) away from the tension sensor (23), and the connecting plate (24) is connected to a tested pin specimen (26) through the second clamp (25), and the tested pin specimen (26) and the tested socket specimen (10) are matched and connected.
2. The device for testing electrical connectors in a temperature, humidity and stress environment according to claim 1, wherein: A support plate (16) is fixedly connected to the support tube (11), and a lifting screw (15) is rotatably connected to the top of the support plate (16). A lifting motor (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate (16), and the output shaft end of the lifting motor (17) passes through the support plate (16) and is fixedly connected to the lifting screw (15). The outer side of the lifting screw (15) is threadedly connected to a lifting block (18), and the lifting block (18) is a regular hexagonal structure. The six side walls of the lifting block (18) are rotatably connected to a connecting rod (19) through a rotating shaft. Six strip grooves are equidistantly provided on the outer side of the support tube (11), and a connecting block is provided at the bottom of the slider (22). The end of the connecting rod (19) passes through the strip groove and is rotatably connected to the connecting block at the bottom of the slider (22).
3. The device for testing electrical connectors in a temperature, humidity and stress environment according to claim 2, wherein: The slider (22) is integrally formed into an I-shaped structure, the middle portion of the slider (22) is slidably connected in the slide groove (20), and the two ends of the slider (22) are in contact with the top and bottom of the test bench (21) respectively.
4. The device for testing electrical connectors in a temperature, humidity and stress environment according to claim 3, wherein: The corresponding two side walls of the connecting rod (19) are in contact with the corresponding two inner walls of the outer strip groove of the supporting tube (11).
5. The device for testing electrical connectors in a temperature, humidity and stress environment according to claim 1, wherein: A sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation cover (3), and the sealing gasket is in contact with the top of the test box (2).
6. The device for testing electrical connectors in a temperature, humidity and stress environment according to claim 1, wherein: A transparent observation window is provided at the top end of the outer side of the test box (2).