Forest tending, hoeing, fertilizing and irrigating integrated device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forest tending, and discloses a forest tending weeding fertilization irrigation integrated device which comprises a positioning ring, a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly connected to the outward side of the positioning ring, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the supporting rods, and positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the positioning ring. A first sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning block, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the positioning block, a second sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of each clamping groove, a second limiting ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each second sliding rod, and a first limiting ring is fixedly connected to the outward end of each second sliding rod. According to the plant planting device, the first limiting ring is pulled outwards to drive the second sliding rod to move out of the clamping groove, the second limiting ring extrudes the spring, the first limiting ring is loosened, the second sliding rod is reset by the spring to be inserted into the clamping groove, the purpose of adapting to plants with different thicknesses is achieved, the working efficiency is improved, and the practicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forest tending, in particular to a forest tending, weeding, fertilizing and irrigation integrated device. Background Art

[0002] Forest tending refers to a series of measures to improve forest structure and function and enhance the stability and productivity of forest ecosystems through planned management and maintenance of forest resources. It includes afforestation and regeneration, tending management, and pest and disease control. It is a long-term and complex task that requires comprehensive consideration of ecological, economic and social factors to ensure the sustainable use of forest resources and the health and stability of the ecosystem. Among them, tending management is the most important and time-consuming link.

[0003] Nursing management includes plants and animals, and the plant part refers to a series of measures to promote healthy plant growth and improve plant yield and quality by managing and adjusting the growth environment and growth conditions of plants in the forest. It is necessary to pay attention to ecological environment protection based on the growth laws and ecological needs of plants while achieving economic benefits. Therefore, plant tending is a comprehensive and systematic work, which is of great significance to improving plant yield and quality and protecting the ecological environment.

[0004] The existing integrated forest tending, weeding, fertilizing and irrigation device can support and rescue plants and adjust the growth environment through various types of limit support rings. However, it cannot quickly adjust the limit size when facing plants of different sizes and thicknesses, resulting in reduced work efficiency and decreased practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an integrated forest tending, weeding, fertilizing and irrigation device, which aims to improve the problem that the existing integrated forest tending, weeding, fertilizing and irrigation device in the prior art cannot quickly adjust the limit size when facing plants of different sizes and thicknesses, resulting in reduced work efficiency.

[0006] The top end of the lifting link is connected with the lifting link of the lifting link, and the bottom end of the lifting link is connected with the lifting link of the lifting link.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The maintenance structure includes a water tank, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the top front side of the base plate is fixedly connected to a fertilizer box, the inner walls of the fertilizer box and the water tank are connected with a hose, the fertilizer box and the top of the water tank are fixedly connected adjacently with a bracket, the top of the bracket is fixedly connected with a micro motor, the output end of the micro motor is fixedly connected with bevel gear 1, the middle part of the top surface of the base plate is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating disk, the inner wall of the rotating disk is provided with a slide groove, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with bevel gear 2, the outer wall of the bevel gear 2 is meshed with the outer wall of bevel gear 1, the bottom of the positioning ring is fixedly connected with a dropper, the inner wall of the dropper is connected with a water pump, and the inward end of the dropper is connected with a telescopic tube.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The top end of the hose is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chute, and the inner wall of the hose is communicated with the input end of the water pump.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A second dust plug is threadedly connected to the top of the water tank near the edge, and a first dust plug is threadedly connected to the top of the fertilizer box near the edge.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A controller is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the right side of the positioning ring, and the controller is electrically connected to the water pump and the micro motor respectively.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The inner wall of the positioning ring is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and the plurality of slots are all opened at the same horizontal height.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad, and the top of the base plate on the right side is fixedly connected with a counterweight block.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A handle is fixedly connected to the outward side of the positioning ring close to the edge, and an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the sliding rod 2 is moved out of the slot by pulling the limiting ring 1 outward, so that the limiting ring 2 squeezes the spring, so that the sliding rod 1 and its fixed structure can be pulled out from the positioning block. Then, after the positioning rings on both sides are adjusted to a position suitable for the plant radius, the sliding rod 1 is inserted into the positioning block, and the limiting ring 1 is loosened so that the sliding rod 2 is reset by the spring and inserted into the slot, thereby achieving the purpose of adapting to plants of different thicknesses and sizes, accelerating work efficiency and improving practicality.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, by starting the micro motor to drive the bevel gear 1 to rotate, and then by driving the bevel gear 2 to rotate, the rotating rod drives the rotating disk to slide, so that the input end of the water pump slides relatively in the slide groove to switch and align with different hoses, so that it switches to extract water, waste and herbicides in the water tank and fertilizer tank, and sprays them through the dropper, thereby achieving the purpose of fertilizing, irrigating and weeding plants, improving practicality and expanding the scope of application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of a forest tending, weeding, fertilizing and irrigation integrated device proposed in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of point A;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of a forest tending, weeding, fertilizing and irrigation integrated device proposed in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a side view of a forest tending, weeding, fertilizing and irrigation integrated device proposed in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of a forest tending, weeding, fertilizing and irrigation integrated device proposed by the utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Positioning ring; 2. Maintenance structure; 201. Water tank; 202. Fertilizer tank; 203. Micro motor; 204. Bracket; 205. Water pump; 206. Bevel gear 1; 207. Bevel gear 2; 208. Rotating plate; 209. Slide; 210. Rotating rod; 211. Hose; 212. Dropper; 213. Telescopic tube; 3. Support rod; 4. Bottom plate; 5. Sliding rod 1; 6. Dust plug 1; 7. Dust plug 2; 8. Sliding rod 2; 9. Spring; 10. Slot; 11. Positioning block; 12. Limiting ring 1; 13. Anti-slip pad; 14. Counterweight; 15. Controller; 16. Anti-slip sleeve; 17. Handle; 18. Limiting ring 2; 19. Rubber pad; 20. Moving block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Please see the attached Figure 1 - Attachment Figure 3, the utility model provides an embodiment: a forest tending, weeding, fertilizing and irrigation integrated device, including a positioning ring 1, a plurality of support rods 3 are fixedly connected to the outward side of the positioning ring 1, the positioning ring 1 is used to position plants, the bottom end of the support rod 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 4, the front and rear sides of the positioning ring 1 are fixedly connected to the positioning block 11, the bottom plate 4 is used to support the entire device, the inner wall of the positioning block 11 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 1 5, the inner wall of the positioning block 11 is provided with a plurality of slots 10, the inner wall of the slot 10 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 2 8, the outer wall of the sliding rod 2 8 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 2 18, the slot 10 can limit the sliding rod 2 8 so as to The entire device is limited. The outward end of the sliding rod 28 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 12. The outer wall of the sliding rod 28 is provided with a moving block 20. The inner wall of the moving block 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rod 28. The moving block 20 is used to drive the sliding rod 28 to move. The outward side of the limiting ring 218 is fixedly connected with a spring 9. The top of the bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected with a maintenance structure 2. The maintenance structure 2 is used for irrigating, fertilizing and weeding tree species. The spring 9 is used to push the sliding rod 28 to reset. The inner wall of the positioning ring 1 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 19. Multiple card slots 10 are all opened at the same horizontal height. The rubber pad 19 can prevent the positioning ring 1 from causing damage to the plants.

[0034] Specifically, the support rod 3 is connected to the base plate 4 to ensure the stability of the entire device. The positioning block 11 ensures the sliding direction and trajectory of the sliding rod 5, ensuring the correct direction during the adjustment process. The function of the rubber pad 19 is to reduce the direct friction and hard contact between the device and the plant, thereby avoiding damage to the plant caused during the adjustment process. The card slot 10 at the same horizontal height ensures that the adjustment sliding rod 2 8 is engaged with the card slot 10 to limit the entire device. The function of the spring 9 is to provide the necessary elastic force so that the sliding rod 2 8 can be reset and inserted into the card slot 10 in the sliding rod 1 5.

[0035] Please see the attached Figure 3 - Attachment Figure 5 The bottom of the water tank 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 4. The fertilizer box 202 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the bottom plate 4. The water tank 201 is used to store liquid for irrigation. The inner walls of the fertilizer box 202 and the water tank 201 are connected with a hose 211. The bottom of the positioning ring 1 is fixedly connected with a dropper 212. The fertilizer box 202 is used to store liquid fertilizer. The inner wall of the dropper 212 is connected with a water pump 205. The inward end of the dropper 212 is connected with a telescopic tube 213. The telescopic tube 213 is used to connect the droppers 212 on both sides.

[0036] Specifically, the dripper 212 can transport liquid to the roots of plants through drip irrigation to prevent water evaporation and loss. The telescopic tube 213 can ensure that the dripper 212 at both ends can be connected while also being able to expand and contract with the adjustment of the device. The water pump 205 is used to extract the liquid in the water tank 201 and the fertilizer tank 202 and make it enter the dripper 212.

[0037] Please see the attached Figure 4 - Attachment Figure 6 The maintenance structure 2 includes a water tank 201, a bracket 204 is fixedly connected between the top of the fertilizer tank 202 and the water tank 201, and a micro motor 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 204. The bracket 204 is used to support and fix the micro motor 203. The output end of the micro motor 203 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 206. The middle part of the top surface of the bottom plate 4 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 210. The outer wall of the rotating rod 210 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 208. The micro motor 203 is used to provide power for the entire device. A slide groove 209 is provided on the inner wall of the rotating disk 208. The top of the rotating rod 210 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 207. The outer wall of the bevel gear 207 is meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gear 1 206. The bevel gear 1 206 can transmit the rotation of the micro motor 203 to the bevel gear 207 through meshing;

[0038] Specifically, the micro motor 203 can drive the bevel gear 1 206 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear 2 207 to rotate, causing the rotating rod 210 to rotate, and then driving the rotating rod 210 to rotate, causing the rotating disk 208 to rotate to select between the fertilizer box 202 and the water tank 201. The micro motor 203 provides power for this process, and the chute 209 is used to guide the direction of the output liquid pipeline.

[0039] Please see the attached Figure 2 - Attachment Figure 4 , the bottom of the bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad 13, the top of the right bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected with a counterweight 14, the top of the water tank 201 is threadedly connected with a dust plug 7 near the edge, the anti-slip pad 13 is used to prevent the device from moving during use, the top of the fertilizer box 202 is threadedly connected with a dust plug 6 near the edge, the outward side of the positioning ring 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 17 near the edge, the outer wall of the handle 17 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve 16, and the middle part of the right side of the positioning ring 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 15, the handle 17 is used to facilitate the user to move the device, the controller 15 is electrically connected to the water pump 205 and the micro motor 203 respectively, the top of the hose 211 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chute 209, the inner wall of the hose 211 is connected to the input end of the water pump 205, and the controller 15 is used to control the device;

[0040] Specifically, the handle 17 makes it convenient for the user to move and operate the device during use, the anti-slip cover 16 further improves the comfort and safety when holding, the controller 15 controls the entire device through electrical connection, the dust plug 27 effectively prevents dust and impurities from entering the water tank 201, the dust plug 16 ensures the cleanliness of the fertilizer box 202, and the anti-slip pad 13 increases the friction of the bottom of the base plate 4, thereby ensuring its stability in the use scenario. The model of the water pump 205 is BF300-2C, and the model of the micro motor 203 is RF-300CA-11400.

[0041] Working principle: When it is necessary to install the device for plants of different sizes, first pull the limiting ring 12 outward to drive the sliding rod 2 8 to move, thereby compressing the spring 9 through the limiting ring 2 18, thereby moving the sliding rod 2 8 out of the card slot 10, and then pull the positioning ring 1 on one side outward to move the sliding rod 1 5 out of the positioning block 11, and then use the positioning rings 1 on both sides to surround the tree species, and then insert the sliding rod 1 5 into the positioning block 11, and then pull the limiting ring 12 outward to retract the sliding rod 2 8 into the moving block 20, and then use the moving block 20 to surround the upper and lower sides of the sliding rod 1 5, and then release the limiting ring 12 to allow the sliding rod 2 8 to be inserted into the card slot 10 to position it;

[0042] When it is necessary to water the tree species, the water pump 205 is started to extract the liquid in the water tank 201 through the hose 211. At the same time, herbicide can be added thereto for timed weeding. Then the liquid is dripped onto the roots of the plants through the dropper 212, and can be adapted to the radius of the plants at the same time through the removable and retractable telescopic tube 213 with a pull rope. At the same time, when fertilization is needed, the micro motor 203 is started to drive the bevel gear 1 206 to rotate and then drive the rotating rod 210 to rotate through the bevel gear 207, so that the output end of the water pump 205 slides relatively in the slide 209 to switch the different hoses 211 fixed therein, so that it can extract the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 202.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forest tending, weeding, fertilizing and irrigation integrated device, comprising a positioning ring (1), characterized in that: The outward side of the positioning ring (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support rods (3), the bottom ends of the support rods (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (4), the front and rear sides of the positioning ring (1) are fixedly connected to positioning blocks (11), the inner wall of the positioning block (11) is slidably connected to a sliding rod 1 (5), the inner wall of the positioning block (11) is provided with a plurality of slots (10), the inner wall of the slots (10) is slidably connected to a sliding rod 2 (8), the outer wall of the sliding rod 2 (8) is fixed The second limiting ring (18) is connected, and the outward end of the second sliding rod (8) is fixedly connected to the first limiting ring (12). The outer wall of the second sliding rod (8) is provided with a moving block (20). The inner wall of the moving block (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding rod (8). The outward side of the second limiting ring (18) is fixedly connected to a spring (9). The top of the bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected to a maintenance structure (2). The maintenance structure (2) is used for irrigating, fertilizing and weeding trees.

2. The integrated forest tending, weeding, fertilizing and irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maintenance structure (2) comprises a water tank (201), the bottom of the water tank (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (4), the front side of the top of the bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected to a fertilizer box (202), the inner walls of the fertilizer box (202) and the water tank (201) are both connected by a hose (211), a bracket (204) is fixedly connected between the tops of the fertilizer box (202) and the water tank (201), a micro motor (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (204), the output end of the micro motor (203) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (206), the bottom plate ( 4) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (210) in the middle of the top surface, the outer wall of the rotating rod (210) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (208), the inner wall of the rotating disk (208) is provided with a sliding groove (209), the top end of the rotating rod (210) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 (207), the outer wall of the bevel gear 2 (207) is meshedly connected with the outer wall of the bevel gear 1 (206), the bottom of the positioning ring (1) is fixedly connected to a dropper (212), the inner wall of the dropper (212) is connected to a water pump (205), and the inward end of the dropper (212) is connected to a telescopic tube (213).

3. The integrated forest tending, weeding, fertilizing and irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the hose (211) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chute (209), and the inner wall of the hose (211) is connected to the input end of the water pump (205).

4. The integrated forest tending, weeding, fertilizing and irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (201) is threadedly connected to a second dust plug (7) near the edge, and the top of the fertilizer tank (202) is threadedly connected to a first dust plug (6) near the edge.

5. The integrated forest tending, weeding, fertilizing and irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (15) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the right side of the positioning ring (1), and the controller (15) is electrically connected to the water pump (205) and the micro motor (203) respectively.

6. The integrated forest tending, weeding, fertilizing and irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning ring (1), and the plurality of slots (10) are all opened at the same horizontal height.

7. The integrated forest tending, weeding, fertilizing and irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected to an anti-skid pad (13), and the top of the bottom plate (4) on the right side is fixedly connected to a counterweight (14).

8. The integrated forest tending, weeding, fertilizing and irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (17) is fixedly connected to the outward side of the positioning ring (1) near the edge, and an anti-slip sleeve (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle (17).

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