Inoculator for transferring morchella strains

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of strain inoculation, and discloses an inoculator for morchella strain transfer, which comprises a bottom plate, an inoculation component is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the inoculation component comprises a strain box, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the strain box. The inoculation assembly is arranged, mycelium pure culture secondary strains reproduced on the basis of mother strains in a strain box can be scattered firstly, then the transfer assembly pushes culture bags containing natural solid culture media upwards through two electric push rods to move the culture bags placed in placing holes, and the culture bags are placed in the placing holes. At the moment, the discharge pipe is inserted into the culture bag, and under the driving of the spiral discharge piece, the materials are uniformly discharged into the culture bag for three-stage culture, so that the transfer work of the strains can be completed, meanwhile, the working intensity of an operator can be reduced, and the pollution caused by frequently taking tools and the influence on the survival rate of the strains are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of strain inoculation, in particular to an inoculator for transferring morel strains. Background Art

[0002] Morels are a precious edible fungus. Their mycelium is rich in nutrients and has high medicinal and edible value. Morel inoculation refers to the process of inoculating morel spawn onto a suitable culture medium to cultivate morel mycelium.

[0003] The current inoculation method mainly involves manually transferring morel spawn from a bottle into a bag. During the spawn transplantation process, multiple tools such as a cutter (for easy cutting and processing of inoculated materials), tweezers (for pinching spawn), and an inoculation spoon (for transferring spawn) are required. Frequent switching of tools not only increases the operator's workload, but also causes contamination due to frequent tool handling, affecting the survival rate of the spawn. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an inoculator for transferring morel spawn to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an inoculator for transferring morel spawn, comprising a base plate, an inoculation assembly is provided on the left side of the top of the base plate, the inoculation assembly comprises a spawn box, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the spawn box, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the spawn box and is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, the bottom of the spawn box is connected to a discharge pipe, the tops of both sides of the transmission rod surface are fixedly connected to stirring rods, a spiral discharge piece is provided at the bottom of the transmission rod surface, the spiral discharge piece is located in the inner cavity of the discharge pipe, and a transfer assembly is provided on the top of the base plate.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up an inoculation component, the pure cultured secondary species of mycelium reproduced again on the basis of the mother species in the seed box can be first broken up, and then the transfer component will move the culture bag containing the natural solid culture medium, and the culture bag placed in the placement hole will be pushed upward by two electric push rods. At this time, the discharge pipe will be inserted into the culture bag, and driven by the spiral discharge piece, the material will be evenly discharged into the culture bag to cultivate the tertiary species. The above operations can complete the transfer of the strains, and at the same time can reduce the operator's workload, avoid contamination caused by frequent handling of tools, and affect the survival rate of the strains.

[0007] Preferably, the adapter assembly includes two electric push rods, the tops of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected to a support plate, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to an adapter plate, and a placement hole is opened on the top of the adapter plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the culture bag containing the natural solid culture medium can be automatically adjusted to achieve the purpose of automatic injection of the strain, so that the secondary strain can be quickly transferred into the culture bag containing the natural solid culture medium to cultivate the tertiary cultivated strain, thereby improving the survival rate in the later stage.

[0009] Preferably, both sides of the inner cavity of the culture box are provided with material guide inclined plates, and the inclination angle of the material guide inclined plates is not less than fifty degrees.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to guide the pure culture secondary seeds of mycelium reproduced again on the basis of the mother seeds in the seed box downward, reducing the risk of blockage.

[0011] Preferably, the right side of the top of the culture box is connected to a feed pipe, and a tube cover is provided on the top of the feed pipe.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easy to add morel strains and realize the cultivation of strains.

[0013] Preferably, an annular sliding groove is provided on the top of the support plate, an annular sliding block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the annular sliding groove, and the top of the annular sliding block is fixedly connected to the adapter plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the adapter plate can be limited and guided to move, thereby increasing the stability when the second motor drives the adapter plate to rotate and adjust.

[0015] Preferably, legs are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the base plate, and moving wheels are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the legs.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the inoculator can be easily moved.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] The utility model is provided with an inoculation component, which can first break up the secondary pure culture of the mycelium reproduced again on the basis of the mother species in the seed box, and then the transfer component will move the culture bag containing the natural solid culture medium and the culture bag placed in the placement hole is pushed upward by two electric push rods. At this time, the discharge pipe will be inserted into the culture bag, and driven by the spiral discharge piece, the material is evenly discharged into the culture bag to cultivate the tertiary species. The above operation can complete the transfer of the strains, and at the same time can reduce the operator's work intensity, avoid contamination caused by frequent picking up of tools, and affect the survival rate of the strains. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For the utility model structure Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the support plate in the structure of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Inoculation assembly; 201. Bacteria seed box; 202. First motor; 203. Transmission rod; 204. Discharge pipe; 205. Stirring rod; 206. Spiral discharge piece; 3. Adapter assembly; 301. Electric push rod; 302. Support plate; 303. Second motor; 304. Adapter plate; 305. Placement hole; 4. Material guide inclined plate; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Annular chute; 7. Annular slider; 8. Moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] See also Figure 1-4, an inoculator for transferring morel spawn, comprising a bottom plate 1, an inoculation assembly 2 is provided on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the inoculation assembly 2 comprises a spawn box 201, a first motor 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the spawn box 201, the output shaft of the first motor 202 passes through the spawn box 201 and is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 203, the bottom of the spawn box 201 is connected to a discharge pipe 204, the tops of both sides of the transmission rod 203 are fixedly connected to stirring rods 205, a spiral discharge piece 206 is provided on the bottom of the surface of the transmission rod 203, the spiral discharge piece 206 is located in the inner cavity of the discharge pipe 204, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an adapter assembly 3, through By setting up the inoculation component 2, the mycelium pure cultured secondary species reproduced again on the basis of the mother species in the seed box 201 can be first broken up, and then the transfer component 3 will move the culture bag containing the natural solid culture medium and the culture bag placed in the placement hole 305 by the upward push of the two electric push rods 301. At this time, the discharge pipe 204 will be inserted into the culture bag, and driven by the spiral discharge piece 206, the material will be evenly discharged into the culture bag to cultivate the tertiary species. The above operation can complete the transfer of the strains, and at the same time can reduce the operator's workload, avoid contamination caused by frequent handling of tools, and affect the survival rate of the strains.

[0027] Example 2:

[0028] See also Figure 1-4, an inoculator for transferring morel spawn, comprising a base plate 1, an adapter assembly 3 comprising two electric push rods 301, the tops of the two electric push rods 301 are fixedly connected to a support plate 302, the bottom of the support plate 302 is fixedly connected to a second motor 303, the output shaft of the second motor 303 is fixedly connected to an adapter plate 304, and a placement hole 305 is provided on the top of the adapter plate 304, which can facilitate automatic position adjustment of a culture bag containing a natural solid culture medium to achieve the purpose of automatic injection of spawn, so that the secondary spawn can be quickly transferred into the culture bag containing a natural solid culture medium to cultivate the tertiary cultivated spawn, thereby improving the survival rate in the later stage, and both sides of the inner cavity of the spawn box 201 are provided with a material guide inclined plate 4, and the inclination angle of the material guide inclined plate 4 is not less than fifty degrees. , which can facilitate the downward guidance of the pure culture secondary species of mycelium reproduced again on the basis of the mother species in the spawn box 201, reducing the risk of blockage. The right side of the top of the spawn box 201 is connected with a feed pipe 5, and the top of the feed pipe 5 is provided with a tube cover, which can facilitate the addition of morel spawn and realize the cultivation of spawn. The top of the support plate 302 is provided with an annular groove 6, and the inner cavity of the annular groove 6 is slidably connected with an annular slider 7. The top of the annular slider 7 is fixedly connected to the adapter plate 304, which can limit and guide the adapter plate 304 to increase the stability of the second motor 303 when driving the adapter plate 304 to rotate and adjust. The bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with legs all around, and the bottom of the legs is fixedly connected with moving wheels 8, which can facilitate the position movement of the inoculator.

[0029] The working principle is:

[0030] When in use, first cultivate the secondary pure culture of mycelium reproduced again on the basis of the mother species in the seed box 201, then place the culture bag containing the natural solid culture medium in the placement hole 305, and at the same time start the second motor 303 to drive the adapter plate 304 to rotate, the adapter plate 304 can drive the culture bag to rotate to the bottom of the discharge pipe 204, then start the two electric push rods 301 to push the culture bag placed in the placement hole 305 upward to move, then the discharge pipe 204 will be inserted into the culture bag, and then start the first motor 202 to slowly drive the transmission rod 203 into The rotation can break up the culture medium of the morel spawn. At the same time, the setting of the spiral discharge piece 206 can realize the slow and uniform loading of the spawn into the culture bag for tertiary cultivation. After one culture bag is injected and transferred, the second motor 303 is started again to drive the transfer plate 304 to rotate, and the next culture bag is adjusted to the bottom of the discharge pipe 204. At this time, the cyclic injection and transfer of the spawn can be realized, and the transfer efficiency of the spawn can be improved. The above operation can complete the transfer of the spawn, and at the same time can reduce the operator's workload, avoid contamination caused by frequent handling of tools, and affect the survival rate of the spawn.

[0031] To sum up: this inoculator for transferring morel strains, by setting up the inoculation component 2, can first break up the pure culture secondary species of mycelium reproduced again on the basis of the mother strain in the strain box 201, and then the transfer component 3 will move the culture bag containing natural solid culture medium, and the culture bag placed in the placement hole 305 will be pushed upward by the two electric push rods 301. At this time, the discharge pipe 204 will be inserted into the culture bag, and under the drive of the spiral discharge piece 206, the material will be evenly discharged into the culture bag to cultivate the tertiary species. The above operation can complete the transfer of strains, and at the same time can reduce the operator's workload, avoid contamination caused by frequent picking up of tools, and affect the survival rate of the strains.

[0032] The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology. The control method is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field, which is common knowledge in this field. In addition, this application is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so this application no longer explains the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An inoculator for transferring Morchella spp., comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: An inoculation assembly (2) is provided on the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the inoculation assembly (2) includes a culture box (201), and a first motor (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the culture box (201), and the output shaft of the first motor (202) passes through the culture box (201) and is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (203), and the bottom of the culture box (201) is connected to a discharge pipe (204), and the tops of both sides of the surface of the transmission rod (203) are fixedly connected to stirring rods (205), and the bottom of the surface of the transmission rod (203) is provided with a spiral discharge piece (206), and the spiral discharge piece (206) is located in the inner cavity of the discharge pipe (204). A transfer assembly (3) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1).

2. The inoculator for transferring Morchella spp. according to claim 1, wherein: The adapter assembly (3) comprises two electric push rods (301), the tops of the two electric push rods (301) are fixedly connected to a support plate (302), the bottoms of the support plates (302) are fixedly connected to a second motor (303), the output shaft of the second motor (303) is fixedly connected to an adapter plate (304), and a placement hole (305) is provided on the top of the adapter plate (304).

3. The inoculator for transferring Morchella spp. according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the inner cavity of the bacterial seed box (201) are provided with material guide inclined plates (4), and the stirring rod (205) is located between the two material guide inclined plates (4).

4. The inoculator for transferring Morchella spp. according to claim 1, wherein: The right side of the top of the bacterial seed box (201) is connected to a feed pipe (5), and a pipe cover is provided on the top of the feed pipe (5).

5. The inoculator for transferring Morchella spp. according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annular sliding groove (6) is provided on the top of the support plate (302), an annular sliding block (7) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the annular sliding groove (6), and the top of the annular sliding block (7) is fixedly connected to the adapter plate (304).

6. The inoculator for transferring Morchella spp. according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to supporting legs on all four sides, and the bottoms of the supporting legs are fixedly connected to moving wheels (8).

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