Discharging device for fruit juice beverage production line

Abstract

The utility model discloses a discharging device for a fruit juice beverage production line, and relates to the technical field of fruit juice beverage production. The utility model comprises: a base; the supporting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, a storage frame is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting plate, an extrusion box is slidably installed at the top of the base, and a lower pressing plate is slidably installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the extrusion box; and the supporting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a reciprocating assembly used for driving the lower pressing plate to move up and down is installed on the supporting plate. Through cooperation of the extrusion box, the lower pressing plate, the reciprocating assembly, the quantifying cylinder, the quantifying wheel and the moving assembly, quantitative discharging, squeezing and moving extrusion of fruits are achieved, the extraction efficiency and production efficiency of fruit juice are improved, meanwhile, the problem of uneven squeezing caused by accumulation of the fruits is avoided, the requirement for secondary squeezing is reduced, and the production cost is reduced. And the quality and the production efficiency of fruit juice drinks are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit juice beverage production, in particular to a feeding device for a fruit juice beverage production line. Background Art

[0002] my country is one of the important origins of citrus. It has rich citrus resources and a wide variety of excellent varieties. It has a cultivation history of more than 4,000 years. After long-term cultivation and selection, citrus has become a precious fruit for mankind. Citrus has rich value and extremely high nutrition. It can be used as medicine, bringing huge profits to my country's growers and is an important economic crop.

[0003] After searching, the utility model with Chinese patent publication number CN208724838U discloses a juice production device, including: a fruit bin, a discharge port is provided at the lower end of the fruit bin, the discharge port is connected to a feeding mechanism through a first discharge pipe, the feeding mechanism includes an outer shell, a feed plate is provided inside the outer shell, the feed plate is a circular disc with grooves provided circumferentially, the feed plate is transmission-connected to a power input device, a second discharge pipe is provided at one end of the outer shell away from the first discharge pipe, a juicing mechanism is provided at one end of the second discharge pipe away from the outer shell, this utility model is provided with multi-stage squeezing, which can perform preliminary squeezing and secondary squeezing on citrus, during which the water of the juice is squeezed out, and the juice part in the remaining peel that has not been squeezed can also be squeezed for the second time, so as to achieve maximum utilization and avoid waste.

[0004] Although this method improves the effect of fruit squeezing, it has certain disadvantages. For example, when using the juicing mechanism to squeeze the fruit, a large amount of fruit material is accumulated in the squeezing box, and there is space between the fruits. When the pressing plate is used to press the fruit, all fruits cannot be squeezed evenly, resulting in poor fruit squeezing effect and the need for secondary squeezing, which reduces the juice production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a feeding device for a juice beverage production line to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a feeding device for a juice beverage production line, comprising: a base; a support plate, the support plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base, a storage frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate, an extrusion box is slidably mounted on the top of the base, and a lower pressure plate is slidably mounted between the two sides of the inner wall of the extrusion box; a support plate, the support plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, and a reciprocating component for driving the lower pressure plate to move up and down is installed on the support plate; a metering cylinder, the metering cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the storage frame, the metering cylinder is connected to the storage frame, and a metering wheel is rotatably mounted between the two sides of the inner wall of the metering cylinder; a feeding hose, the feed hose is fixedly connected between the extrusion box and the metering cylinder, and a moving component for driving the extrusion box to move left and right is installed on the base.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the reciprocating assembly includes a first gear rotatably mounted on one side of the support plate, two second gears are symmetrically distributed and rotatably mounted on one side of the support plate, the two second gears are meshed with the first gear, and a half gear is fixedly mounted on one side of the two second gears, a straight tooth plate is slidably mounted on one side of the support plate, the two half gears are meshed with the straight tooth plate, and a driving motor for driving the first gear to rotate is fixedly mounted on the other side of the support plate, an L-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the straight tooth plate, and one end of the L-shaped plate is slidably connected to the top of the lower pressure plate.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a rotary motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the metering cylinder, an output end of the rotary motor is fixedly connected to one side of the metering wheel, and at least four metering slots are constructed on the metering wheel.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the moving component includes a servo motor fixedly mounted on the base, an eccentric circular plate fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor, two limit plates symmetrically distributed and fixedly mounted on one side of the extrusion box, and the eccentric circular plate is located between the two limit plates.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the metering cylinder, one end of the feed hose is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the metering cylinder, and the other end thereof is fixedly inserted into one side of the extrusion box.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, two fixing plates are fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a reset spring is fixedly installed between the two fixing plates and the two limiting plates.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a plurality of conical blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom of the lower pressure plate in an array distribution, and the bottom end of the storage frame is provided with a curved surface.

[0013] The utility model provides a feeding device for a juice beverage production line, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) The utility model realizes the quantitative feeding, squeezing and mobile squeezing of fruits through the coordination among the squeezing box, the lower pressure plate, the reciprocating assembly, the metering cylinder, the metering wheel and the moving assembly, thereby improving the extraction efficiency and production efficiency of the juice, while avoiding the problem of uneven squeezing caused by the accumulation of fruits, reducing the need for secondary squeezing, and ensuring the quality and production efficiency of the juice beverage.

[0015] (2) The utility model uses the conical block to quickly pierce the fruit and then squeeze it to improve the effect of pressing the fruit down. At the same time, the arc surface setting can concentrate the fruit in the storage frame to the drop port to facilitate falling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A side-view sectional perspective structural diagram;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A sectional three-dimensional structural diagram from the front;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Another three-dimensional structural diagram.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Support plate; 3. Storage frame; 4. Extrusion box; 5. Lower pressure plate; 6. Support plate; 7. Reciprocating assembly; 71. First gear; 72. Second gear; 73. Half gear; 74. Straight tooth plate; 75. L-shaped plate; 76. Drive motor; 8. Metering cylinder; 9. Metering wheel; 10. Feed hose; 11. Moving assembly; 111. Servo motor; 112. Eccentric circular plate; 113. Limiting plate; 12. Rotating motor; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Return spring; 15. Conical block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1-4As shown, in this embodiment, a feeding device for a juice beverage production line includes: a base 1;

[0023] A support plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base 1, a material storage frame 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate 2, an extrusion box 4 is slidably mounted on the top of the base 1, and a lower pressure plate 5 is slidably mounted between the two sides of the inner wall of the extrusion box 4; a liquid outlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the extrusion box 4.

[0024] The support plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1. A reciprocating assembly 7 is mounted on the support plate 6 to drive the lower pressing plate 5 to move up and down. The reciprocating assembly 7 includes a first gear 71 rotatably mounted on one side of the support plate 6. Two second gears 72 are symmetrically and rotatably mounted on one side of the support plate 6. The two second gears 72 mesh with the first gear 71. A half gear 73 is fixedly mounted on one side of the two second gears 72. A spur plate 74 is slidably mounted on one side of the support plate 6. The two half gears 73 mesh with the spur plate 74. A drive motor 76 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the support plate 6 to drive the first gear 71 to rotate. An L-shaped plate 75 is fixedly mounted on one side of the spur plate 74. One end of the L-shaped plate 75 is slidably connected to the top of the lower pressing plate 5. The L-shaped plate 75 is slidably connected to the lower pressing plate 5, so that the left and right movement of the extrusion box 4 is not affected.

[0025] A dosing cylinder 8 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the material storage frame 3. The dosing cylinder 8 is communicated with the material storage frame 3. A dosing wheel 9 is rotatably mounted between the two sides of the inner wall of the dosing cylinder 8. A rotating motor 12 is fixedly mounted on one side of the dosing cylinder 8. The output end of the rotating motor 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the dosing wheel 9. At least four dosing grooves are constructed on the dosing wheel 9.

[0026] A feed hose 10 is fixedly connected between the extrusion box 4 and the metering cylinder 8. A moving assembly 11 is mounted on the base 1 to drive the extrusion box 4 to move left and right. The moving assembly 11 includes a servo motor 111 fixedly mounted on the base 1. An eccentric circular plate 112 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor 111. Two limit plates 113 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on one side of the extrusion box 4, and the eccentric circular plate 112 is located between the two limit plates 113.

[0027] First, the base 1 serves as the basic supporting structure of the entire device. The support plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base 1, and a storage frame 3 is fixedly mounted on the top thereof for storing the fruit to be squeezed. The squeezing box 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, and a lower pressure plate 5 is slidably mounted between the two sides of the inner wall for squeezing the fruit in the storage frame 3. The support plate 6 is fixed on the top of the base 1, and a reciprocating assembly 7 is mounted on it. The reciprocating assembly 7 realizes the up and down movement of the lower pressure plate 5 by rotating a first gear 71 mounted on one side of the support plate 6 and two symmetrically distributed second gears 72. The first gear 71 is engaged with the two second gears 72, and a half gear 73 is fixedly mounted on one side of the two second gears 72. The straight tooth plate 74 is engaged with the half gear 73 to realize reciprocating motion. The driving motor 76 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the support plate 6, and is used to drive the first gear 71 to rotate, thereby driving the two second gears 72 to rotate, and then driving the two half gears 73 to rotate. Since the rotation directions of the two second gears 72 are different, the two half gears 73 rotate in different directions. One half gear 73 drives the spur plate 74 to move upward, and the other half gear 73 drives the spur plate 74 to move downward, and then the L-shaped plate 75 can be used to drive the lower pressure plate 5 to move up and down for squeezing. One end of the L-shaped plate 75 is slidably connected to the top of the lower pressure plate 5 to ensure that the lower pressure plate 5 can move up and down smoothly.

[0028] The metering cylinder 8 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the storage frame 3 and is interconnected with the storage frame 3. A metering wheel 9 is rotatably mounted between the inner walls of the metering cylinder 8 on both sides. The metering wheel 9 is constructed with at least four metering grooves for controlling the amount of fruit entering the squeeze box 4. A rotating motor 12 is fixedly mounted on one side of the metering cylinder 8, and its output end is fixedly connected to one side of the metering wheel 9. Driven by the rotating motor 12, the metering wheel 9 can rotate to achieve quantitative control. When the metering groove on the metering wheel 9 rotates to the same vertical plane as the drop port on the storage frame 3, the fruit falls into the metering groove, and then continues to rotate the metering wheel 9, driving the metering groove containing the fruit to rotate to the communication port between the feed hose 10 and the metering cylinder 8, so that the fruit falls into the feed hose 10 and then enters the squeeze box 4.

[0029] The moving component 11 includes a servo motor 111 fixedly mounted on the base 1, and an eccentric circular plate 112 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor 111. Two limit plates 113 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on one side of the squeezing box 4. The eccentric circular plate 112 is located between the two limit plates 113. Driven by the servo motor 111, the eccentric circular plate 112 can push the two limit plates 113 left and right, driving the squeezing box 4 to move left and right to achieve the movement of the fruit, so that the fruit in the squeezing box 4 can be flattened on the bottom of the squeezing box 4, and then the reciprocating component 7 is used to drive the lower pressure plate 5 to move downward to press the fruit. After the first pressing, the metering wheel 9 is used to carry out the second feeding and press down again to achieve uniform downward pressure on the fruit.

[0030] Through the coordinated work of various components, the entire device realizes the quantitative feeding, squeezing and mobile extrusion of fruits, improves the extraction efficiency and production efficiency of juice, avoids the problem of uneven squeezing caused by fruit accumulation, reduces the need for secondary squeezing, and ensures the quality and production efficiency of juice drinks.

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the metering cylinder 8 , one end of the feed hose 10 is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the metering cylinder 8 , and the other end thereof is fixedly inserted into one side of the extrusion box 4 .

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, two fixing plates 13 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 , and a return spring 14 is fixedly installed between the two fixing plates 13 and the two limiting plates 113 .

[0033] The return spring 14 is used to improve the stability of the squeeze box 4 when it moves and stops moving, and to prevent it from moving randomly.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of conical blocks 15 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the lower pressing plate 5 in an array distribution, and the bottom end of the storage frame 3 is provided with a curved surface.

[0035] The setting of the conical block 15 is convenient for quickly piercing the fruit and then squeezing it to improve the effect of pressing the fruit. The setting of the cambered surface can concentrate the fruit in the storage frame 3 to the drop opening for easy falling.

[0036] The utility model provides a feeding device for a juice beverage production line, and the specific working principle is as follows:

[0037] When it is necessary to produce and squeeze fruits, a large amount of fruits are placed in the storage frame 3, and then the rotating motor 12 is started to drive the metering wheel 9 to rotate. When the metering groove on the metering wheel 9 rotates to the same vertical plane as the drop opening on the storage frame 3, the fruit falls into the metering groove, and then the metering wheel 9 is continued to be rotated to drive the metering groove containing the fruit to rotate to the connecting port between the feed hose 10 and the metering cylinder 8, so that the fruit falls into the feed hose 10 and then enters the squeeze box 4. Driven by the servo motor 111, the eccentric circular plate 112 can push the two limit plates 113 left and right, drive the squeeze box 4 to move left and right, realize the movement of the fruit, so that the fruit in the squeeze box 4 can be flattened on the bottom of the squeeze box 4, and then start the drive motor 76 to drive the first gear 71 to rotate, thereby driving the two second gears 72 to rotate, and enter The two half gears 73 are driven to rotate. Since the rotation directions of the two second gears 72 are different, the two half gears 73 rotate in different directions. One half gear 73 drives the straight tooth plate 74 to move upward, and the other half gear 73 drives the straight tooth plate 74 to move downward. Then, the L-shaped plate 75 can be used to drive the lower pressure plate 5 to move up and down for squeezing. One end of the L-shaped plate 75 is slidably connected to the top of the lower pressure plate 5 to ensure that the lower pressure plate 5 can move up and down smoothly to press the fruit. After one pressing, the metering wheel 9 is used to carry out the second feeding and pressing again, thereby achieving uniform downward pressure on the fruit, realizing quantitative feeding, squeezing and mobile squeezing of the fruit, improving the extraction efficiency and production efficiency of the juice, and avoiding the problem of uneven squeezing caused by fruit accumulation, reducing the need for secondary squeezing, and ensuring the quality and production efficiency of the juice beverage.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a juice beverage production line, characterized in that: include: Base (1); A support plate (2), the support plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base (1), a material storage frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (2), an extrusion box (4) is slidably mounted on the top of the base (1), and a lower pressing plate (5) is slidably mounted between the two sides of the inner wall of the extrusion box (4); A support plate (6), the support plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), and a reciprocating assembly (7) is mounted on the support plate (6) for driving the lower pressure plate (5) to move up and down; A dosing cylinder (8), the dosing cylinder (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the material storage frame (3), the dosing cylinder (8) and the material storage frame (3) are in communication with each other, and a dosing wheel (9) is rotatably mounted between two sides of the inner wall of the dosing cylinder (8); A feed hose (10) is fixedly connected between the extrusion box (4) and the metering cylinder (8), and a moving component (11) is installed on the base (1) for driving the extrusion box (4) to move left and right.

2. The feeding device for a juice beverage production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly (7) includes a first gear (71) rotatably mounted on one side of the support plate (6); two second gears (72) are symmetrically distributed and rotatably mounted on one side of the support plate (6); the two second gears (72) are meshed with the first gear (71); a half gear (73) is fixedly mounted on one side of the two second gears (72); a straight tooth plate (74) is slidably mounted on one side of the support plate (6); the two half gears (73) are meshed with the straight tooth plate (74); a driving motor (76) for driving the first gear (71) to rotate is fixedly mounted on the other side of the support plate (6); an L-shaped plate (75) is fixedly mounted on one side of the straight tooth plate (74); one end of the L-shaped plate (75) is slidably connected to the top of the lower pressure plate (5).

3. The feeding device for a juice beverage production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating motor (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the metering cylinder (8), and an output end of the rotating motor (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the metering wheel (9). The metering wheel (9) is provided with at least four metering slots.

4. The feeding device for a juice beverage production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (11) comprises a servo motor (111) fixedly mounted on the base (1); an eccentric circular plate (112) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (111); two limit plates (113) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on one side of the extrusion box (4); and the eccentric circular plate (112) is located between the two limit plates (113).

5. The feeding device for a juice beverage production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the metering cylinder (8), one end of the feed hose (10) is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the metering cylinder (8), and the other end thereof is fixedly inserted into one side of the extrusion box (4).

6. The feeding device for a juice beverage production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two fixing plates (13) are fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and a return spring (14) is fixedly installed between the two fixing plates (13) and the two limiting plates (113).

7. The feeding device for a juice beverage production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of conical blocks (15) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lower pressing plate (5) in an array distribution, and a curved surface is provided at the bottom end of the material storage frame (3).

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